Seedling cultivation device convenient for transplanting
By designing a seedling cultivation device with detachable seedling cups and fixed clips, the problems of inconvenience in seedling transplantation and root damage in the prior art are solved, and the seedling transplantation effect with efficient transport and high survival rate is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422593876.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing seedling plant has poor convenience during the transplanting process of seedlings, which is difficult to transport in batches and is prone to damage the seedling root system, affecting the transplanting efficiency and survival rate.
A device is designed including a support frame, a base and a plurality of seedling accommodating units. The seedling accommodating unit is composed of a fixed clip and a seedling cup. The seedling accommodating cup is detachably connected, and the shell is spliced to form a flow hole, equipped with a water storage sponge plug and a guide structure to protect the root system and facilitate transport.
It improves the convenience and survival rate of seedlings transplantation, reduces the difficulty and cost of transport, protects the root integrity of seedlings, and improves the cultivation effect.
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Figure CN223247173U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of seedling cultivation equipment, in particular to a seedling cultivation device which is convenient for transplanting. Background Art
[0002] During the cultivation and planting of crops, workers need to use seedling raising devices to individually raise seedlings in order to increase their survival rate, protect them from pests and diseases, and increase their growth rate. Once the individually raised seedlings have the ability to survive independently, workers will transplant them outdoors or into designated planting areas.
[0003] However, existing seedling raising devices are not convenient for transplanting seedlings. During transplanting, not only are workers unable to transport the seedlings in batches, but the soil around the seedlings' roots and the seedlings' root systems are also easily damaged during the transplanting process, thereby reducing the transplanting efficiency of the seedlings and affecting the survival rate of the seedlings after transplanting. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a seedling cultivation device that is convenient for transplanting, so as to solve the above technical problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is achieved as follows:
[0006] A seedling cultivation device that is convenient for transplanting comprises: a support frame, a base and a plurality of seedling accommodating units, the base being detachably arranged on the top of the support frame, and each seedling accommodating unit being detachably arranged on the base; each of the seedling accommodating units comprises a fixing clamp and a plurality of seedling cups, the fixing clamp comprising two fixing rods arranged parallel to each other, a fixed gap being formed between the two fixing rods, the seedling cups being detachably arranged inside the fixed gap, and a plurality of cultivation grooves for accommodating the seedling cups being provided on the top surface of the base; the seedling cups are formed by splicing two shells, a accommodating groove is provided on the bottom surface of each shell, the accommodating grooves on the two shells are spliced relative to each other to form a flow hole, and a water storage sponge plug is provided inside the flow hole.
[0007] Furthermore, a guide bar is provided on the outer side wall of the shell, and a guide groove for accommodating the guide bar is provided on the inner side wall of the cultivation tank.
[0008] Furthermore, a first guide slope is provided at the bottom end of the guide strip, and a second guide slope is provided at the bottom end of the guide groove. When the seedling cup is placed into the receiving groove, the first guide slope contacts the second guide slope.
[0009] Furthermore, a limiting outer edge is provided on the top of the shell, and a limiting groove for accommodating the fixing rod is provided on the outer side wall of the limiting outer edge.
[0010] Furthermore, a first water-absorbing pad is provided on the top of the water-storing sponge plug. The first water-absorbing pad is arranged inside the seedling cup, and the outer diameter of the first water-absorbing pad is equal to the inner diameter of the seedling cup.
[0011] Furthermore, a second water-absorbing pad is provided at the bottom of the water-storing sponge plug. The second water-absorbing pad is arranged between the bottom surface of the seedling cup and the bottom surface of the cultivation tank, and the outer diameter of the second water-absorbing pad is equal to the inner diameter of the cultivation tank.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the bottom surface of the cultivation tank, and the plurality of drainage holes are arranged in a ring shape around the axis of the seedling cup, and the sum of the apertures of the plurality of drainage holes is smaller than the aperture of the circulation hole.
[0013] Furthermore, the support frame includes: a base plate, a water receiving trough and multiple support rods, the water receiving trough is detachably arranged on the top surface of the base plate, the multiple support rods are all arranged on the top surface of the base plate, and multiple splicing holes for accommodating the top ends of the support rods are provided on the bottom surface of the base.
[0014] Furthermore, the support rod includes a connecting section and a limiting section, the connecting section is arranged on the top of the limiting section, the outer diameter of the connecting section is equal to the inner diameter of the splicing hole, and the outer diameter of the limiting section is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting section.
[0015] Furthermore, the fixing clamp also includes a holding handle, one end of the holding handle is provided with a connecting rod, and both fixing rods are connected to the connecting rod.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the seedling cultivation device for facilitating transplanting described in the present invention has the following advantages:
[0017] The utility model discloses a seedling cultivation device that is convenient for transplanting, and its seedling accommodating unit includes a plurality of seedling cups and a fixing clamp. The fixing clamp can be used to transport a plurality of seedling cups in batches, thereby reducing the difficulty of transporting seedlings during the transplanting process and improving the efficiency of seedling transportation. Secondly, the seedling cups in this device are made of two shells. When transplanting seedlings, the staff can first move the seedling cup out of the fixing clamp, and then separate the two shells, so that the roots of the seedlings retain the complete soil and avoid damaging the root system of the seedlings. After the transplanting is completed, the staff can also recycle the shell for secondary use, thereby reducing the cost of seedling cultivation. In addition, the device is also provided with a water storage sponge plug at the bottom of the seedling cup. By providing the sponge plug, the soil in the seedling cup can be prevented from being lost outward, and the outward flow rate of the liquid in the seedling cup can be reduced, thereby improving the cultivation effect of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The accompanying drawings, which constitute part of the present invention, are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are intended to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a seedling cultivation device for facilitating transplanting according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the seedling cultivation device for facilitating transplanting according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the base and the seedling accommodation unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the base according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the seedling cup according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the seedling cup according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the fixing clip according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0026] Description of reference numerals:
[0027] 11-bottom plate; 121-connecting section; 122-limiting section; 13-water receiving trough; 2-base; 21-cultivation trough; 22-guide groove; 221-second guide slope; 23-drain hole; 31-fixing rod; 32-gripping handle; 4-shell; 41-accommodating groove; 42-guide bar; 421-first guide slope; 43-limiting outer edge; 431-limiting groove; 5-water storage sponge plug; 51-first water absorption pad; 52-second water absorption pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.
[0031] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments.
[0032] A seedling cultivation device that is convenient for transplanting, the structure of which can be Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the seedling cultivation device for facilitating transplanting includes: a support frame, a base 2 and a plurality of seedling accommodating units, wherein the base 2 is detachably arranged on the top of the support frame, and each seedling accommodating unit is detachably arranged on the base 2. When cultivating seedlings, the staff can install the seedling accommodating unit on the base 2, and regularly add clean water and nutrient solution to the inside of the seedling accommodating unit according to the needs of seedling cultivation to ensure the smooth growth of the seedlings. When transplanting seedlings, the staff can move multiple seedlings at one time through the seedling accommodating unit and protect the roots of the seedlings, thereby improving the convenience of seedling transplanting and the survival rate of seedling transplanting.
[0033] Specifically, the seedling accommodation unit in this embodiment includes a fixing clamp and a plurality of seedling cups, wherein the fixing clamp includes two fixing rods 31 arranged parallel to each other, a fixed gap is formed between the two fixing rods 31, and the seedling cups are arranged inside the fixed gap by a detachable connection. In order to achieve the assembly between the seedling accommodation unit and the base 2, a plurality of cultivation grooves 21 for accommodating the seedling cups should also be provided on the top surface of the base 2. When cultivating seedlings, the staff can insert the plurality of seedling cups in the fixed gap into the cultivation groove 21 one by one, thereby limiting the seedling cups with the help of the cultivation groove 21. When transplanting seedlings, the staff can transport a plurality of seedling cups at the same time through the fixing clamp, and take the seedling cups out of the fixed gap one by one after arriving at the transplanting position, thereby facilitating the transplanting work.
[0034] To avoid damage to the roots of seedlings during transplanting, Figure 6 As shown, the seedling cup is composed of two shells 4 joined together. During seedling cultivation, the two shells are joined together to form the seedling cup, thereby accommodating the seedling's root system. During transplanting, the worker can disassemble the seedling cup after it has been moved out of the fixed gap to separate the two shells, allowing the soil around the seedling's roots to be completely removed from the device, thereby protecting the soil and the seedling's root system.
[0035] To improve the connection reliability between the fixing clamp and the seedling cup, in this embodiment, a limiting outer edge 43 may be provided on the top of the housing 4, and a limiting groove 431 for accommodating the fixing rod 31 is provided on the outer wall of the limiting outer edge 43. When the seedling cup is installed in the fixed gap, the fixing rod 31 will be inserted into the limiting groove 431, so that the seedling cup stays stably in the fixed gap.
[0036] As an optional implementation of this embodiment, in order to reduce the difficulty of the staff in transporting the seedling accommodation unit, Figure 7 As shown, the fixing clamp may further include a gripping handle 32, one end of which is provided with a connecting rod, and both fixing rods 31 are connected to the connecting rod. When transplanting is required, the staff can grasp the gripping handle 32 to facilitate carrying the seedling receiving unit to the seedling transplanting position.
[0037] Optionally, in order to reduce the difficulty of assembly between the seedling cup and the cultivation tank 21, a guide bar 42 may be provided on the outer wall of the shell 4, and a guide groove 22 for accommodating the guide bar 42 may be provided on the inner wall of the cultivation tank 21, so that the process of the seedling cup entering the cultivation tank 21 can be guided by the cooperation of the guide bar 42 and the guide groove 22.
[0038] In addition, a first guide slope 421 may be provided at the bottom end of the guide bar 42, and a second guide slope 221 should be provided at the bottom end of the guide groove 22. When the seedling cup is placed in the receiving groove 41, the first guide slope 421 will contact the second guide slope 221. At this time, the second guide slope 221 will constrain the shell with the first guide slope 421 to prevent the two shells forming the seedling cup from separating from each other inside the cultivation groove 21.
[0039] Since the seedlings need to be regularly watered with clean water and nutrient solution during the cultivation process, in order to prevent the loss of the cultivated soil in the seedling cup and to prolong the residence time of the clean water and nutrient solution in the seedling cup, the seedling cup also includes a water storage sponge plug 5. Specifically, to achieve the installation of the water storage sponge plug 5, the present embodiment provides a receiving groove 41 on the bottom surface of each shell 4. When the two shells are spliced together to form the seedling cup, the receiving grooves 41 on the two shells 4 will be relatively spliced to form a flow hole. At this time, the staff can install the water storage sponge plug 5 inside the flow hole, and use the water storage sponge plug 5 to intercept the cultivated soil and store clean water and nutrient solution.
[0040] Optionally, in order to improve the liquid storage effect of the water storage sponge plug 5, the top of the water storage sponge plug 5 may be provided with a first water absorption pad 51, and the bottom of the water storage sponge plug 5 may be provided with a second water absorption pad 52. When in use, the first water absorption pad 51 is arranged inside the seedling cup, and the outer diameter of the first water absorption pad 51 is equal to the inner diameter of the seedling cup, and the second water absorption pad 52 is arranged between the bottom surface of the seedling cup and the bottom surface of the cultivation tank 21, and the outer diameter of the second water absorption pad 52 is equal to the inner diameter of the cultivation tank 21. By providing the first water absorption pad 51, the soil training interception effect can be improved, and the contact area between the soil training and the water storage sponge plug 5 is increased, which facilitates the soil training to absorb the liquid adsorbed inside the water storage sponge plug 5. By providing the second water absorption pad 52, the liquid leaving the seedling cup can be adsorbed for a second time, thereby further improving the utilization rate of clean water and nutrient solution by this device.
[0041] In addition, to prevent the deterioration of clean water and nutrient solution due to long-term accumulation in the cultivation tank 21, a plurality of drainage holes 23 can be provided on the bottom surface of the cultivation tank 21 to facilitate the drainage of excess water in the cultivation tank 21. At the same time, the plurality of drainage holes 23 should be arranged in a ring shape around the axis of the seedling cup, and the sum of the apertures of the plurality of drainage holes 23 should be smaller than the aperture of the circulation hole, so as to reasonably control the drainage speed of the accumulated water and provide sufficient time for the absorption of the water-absorbing sponge plug 5.
[0042] To facilitate the collection of liquid leaving the cultivation tank 21, the support frame in this embodiment may include: a bottom plate 11, a water receiving trough 13 and multiple support rods, wherein the water receiving trough 13 is detachably arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 11, and multiple support rods are all arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 11, and multiple splicing holes for accommodating the top ends of the support rods are provided on the bottom surface of the base 2.
[0043] Correspondingly, in order to improve the supporting and positioning effect of the support rod on the base 2, the support rod may include a connecting section 121 and a limiting section 122. The connecting section 121 is arranged at the top of the limiting section 122. The outer diameter of the connecting section 121 is equal to the inner diameter of the splicing hole, and the outer diameter of the limiting section 122 is larger than the outer diameter of the connecting section 121. The base 2 is supported by the bottom end face of the limiting section 122, ensuring that an operating space is formed between the base 2 and the bottom plate 11 to meet the disassembly and assembly of the water trough 13.
[0044] The following describes the effects of the above scheme:
[0045] This embodiment provides a seedling cultivation device that facilitates transplanting. This device can transport multiple seedlings at once through a seedling storage unit, thereby improving seedling transportation efficiency and reducing the difficulty of transplanting seedlings. Furthermore, the seedling cup in this device is composed of two joined shells, allowing it to be disassembled during transplanting, protecting the seedling's roots and ensuring that the roots carry the soil intact. Furthermore, this device can absorb liquids through a water-absorbing sponge plug, thereby improving seedling cultivation results.
[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A seedling cultivation device that is convenient for transplanting, characterized in that: include: A support frame, a base (2) and a plurality of seedling accommodating units, wherein the base (2) is detachably arranged on the top of the support frame, and each seedling accommodating unit is detachably arranged on the base (2); each seedling accommodating unit comprises a fixing clamp and a plurality of seedling cups, wherein the fixing clamp comprises two fixing rods (31) arranged parallel to each other, a fixed gap is formed between the two fixing rods (31), the seedling cups are detachably arranged inside the fixed gap, and a plurality of cultivation grooves (21) for accommodating the seedling cups are provided on the top surface of the base (2); the seedling cups are formed by splicing two shells (4), a accommodating groove (41) is provided on the bottom surface of each shell (4), the accommodating grooves (41) on the two shells (4) are relatively spliced to form a flow hole, and a water storage sponge plug (5) is provided inside the flow hole.
2. A seedling cultivation device for easy transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide bar (42) is provided on the outer side wall of the shell (4), and a guide groove (22) for accommodating the guide bar (42) is provided on the inner side wall of the cultivation tank (21).
3. The seedling cultivation device for facilitating transplanting according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first guide slope (421) is provided at the bottom end of the guide strip (42), and a second guide slope (221) is provided at the bottom end of the guide groove (22). When the seedling cup is inserted into the receiving groove (41), the first guide slope (421) contacts the second guide slope (221).
4. The seedling cultivation device for facilitating transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting outer edge (43) is provided on the top of the housing (4), and a limiting groove (431) for accommodating the fixing rod (31) is provided on the outer side wall of the limiting outer edge (43).
5. The seedling cultivation device for facilitating transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first water absorbing pad (51) is provided on the top of the water storage sponge plug (5). The first water absorbing pad (51) is arranged inside the seedling cup, and the outer diameter of the first water absorbing pad (51) is equal to the inner diameter of the seedling cup.
6. The seedling cultivation device for facilitating transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second water-absorbing pad (52) is provided at the bottom of the water-storage sponge plug (5), and the second water-absorbing pad (52) is arranged between the bottom surface of the seedling cup and the bottom surface of the cultivation tank (21), and the outer diameter of the second water-absorbing pad (52) is equal to the inner diameter of the cultivation tank (21).
7. The seedling cultivation device for facilitating transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage holes (23) are provided on the bottom surface of the cultivation tank (21), and the plurality of drainage holes (23) are arranged in a ring shape around the axis of the seedling cup, and the sum of the apertures of the plurality of drainage holes (23) is smaller than the aperture of the circulation hole.
8. The seedling cultivation device for facilitating transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame comprises: a bottom plate (11), a water receiving trough (13) and a plurality of support rods; the water receiving trough (13) is detachably arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (11); the plurality of support rods are all arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (11); and a plurality of splicing holes for accommodating the top ends of the support rods are provided on the bottom surface of the base (2).
9. The seedling cultivation device for facilitating transplanting according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support rod comprises a connecting section (121) and a limiting section (122); the connecting section (121) is arranged at the top of the limiting section (122); the outer diameter of the connecting section (121) is equal to the inner diameter of the splicing hole, and the outer diameter of the limiting section (122) is greater than the outer diameter of the connecting section (121).
10. The seedling cultivation device for easy transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing clamp further comprises a gripping handle (32), one end of the gripping handle (32) is provided with a connecting rod, and both fixing rods (31) are connected to the connecting rod.
Citation Information
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