Stereoscopic rotary mushroom planting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lentinus edodes three-dimensional rotary planting device, which belongs to the technical field of planting devices, and comprises a shell, a main supporting shaft is arranged in the shell, the main supporting shaft is arranged on a supporting bottom plate, and a first planting frame and a second planting frame which are used for placing mushroom sticks are arranged on the main supporting shaft. The second planting frame and the first planting frame are arranged in the vertical direction, and a first water injection assembly used for injecting water into the mushroom sticks on the first planting frame and a second water injection assembly used for injecting water into the mushroom sticks on the second planting frame are further arranged in the shell. By arranging the first supporting disc, the second supporting disc, the first positioning teeth and the second positioning teeth, the positions of the mushroom sticks can be fixed, and by arranging the first supporting disc and the second supporting disc in the vertical direction, the utilization rate of the field can be increased, and then the yield of mushrooms per unit area is increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of planting devices, in particular to a three-dimensional rotating planting device for shiitake mushrooms. Background Art

[0002] Shiitake mushrooms are the world's second-largest edible fungus and a specialty of my country. Traditionally, shiitake mushroom cultivation involves fixed spawn logs, which results in uneven distribution of light, ventilation, nutrients, and water, affecting growth and quality, limiting yield and quality while also increasing labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a three-dimensional rotating mushroom planting device to improve the efficiency of mushroom planting and increase the yield.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the utility model, the utility model provides a three-dimensional rotating planting device for shiitake mushrooms, the planting device includes a shell, a main support shaft is provided in the shell, the main support shaft is arranged on a support base plate, a first planting rack and a second planting rack for placing mushroom sticks are provided on the main support shaft, the second planting rack and the first planting rack are arranged in the upper and lower directions, and the shell is also provided with a first water injection component for injecting water into the mushroom sticks on the first planting rack, and a second water injection component for injecting water into the mushroom sticks on the second planting rack.

[0005] Furthermore, the first planting rack includes a first support plate mounted on the main support shaft, a first planting plate is provided on the first support plate, a first slot for placing a mushroom stick is provided on the first planting plate, and a plurality of first limiting vertical rods are also provided on the first support plate, the ends of the first limiting vertical rods are rotatably connected to the first limiting cross bar, and the first limiting cross bar is provided with a first positioning tooth for fixing the mushroom stick.

[0006] Furthermore, the first water injection assembly includes a first telescopic rod arranged on the side wall of the supporting base plate, a first hollow cross bar is provided at the end of the first telescopic rod, the first hollow cross bar is provided with a first injection needle for injecting water into the mushroom sticks on the first supporting plate, the first hollow cross bar is connected to the water pool through a first water pipe, and a water pump that supplies water to the first water pipe is provided in the water pool, and the water pump is electrically connected to the controller.

[0007] Furthermore, the second planting rack includes a second support plate mounted on the main support shaft, the second support plate is provided with a second planting plate, the second planting plate is provided with a second slot for placing the mushroom sticks, the second support plate is provided with a plurality of second limiting vertical rods, the ends of the second limiting vertical rods are rotatably connected to the second limiting cross rods, and the second limiting cross rods are provided with second positioning teeth for fixing the mushroom sticks.

[0008] Furthermore, the second water injection assembly includes a second telescopic rod arranged on the main support shaft, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod is connected to the positioning ring sleeved on the main support shaft, and a second hollow cross bar is provided on the side wall of the positioning ring. The second hollow cross bar is connected to a second injection needle for injecting water into the mushroom sticks on the second support plate, and the second hollow cross bar is connected to the first water pipe through a second water pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the second support plate is connected to the first support plate through a plurality of connecting rods, and the upper end of the second support plate is fixedly connected to a driven gear, which is sleeved on the main support shaft, and the driven gear is engaged with the driving gear, which is connected to the power output end of the motor, and the motor is electrically connected to the controller.

[0010] Furthermore, an air inlet fan is provided on one side wall of the shell, and an air exhaust fan is provided on the other side wall of the shell.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of lighting fixtures are provided on the side walls of the shell.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] By arranging the first support plate, the second support plate, and the first positioning teeth and the second positioning teeth, the position of the mushroom stick can be fixed. By arranging the first support plate and the second support plate in the upper and lower directions, the utilization rate of the site can be improved, thereby increasing the yield of mushrooms per unit area. By arranging the first water injection component and the second water injection component, water can be injected into the mushroom stick, so that the mushroom stick can evenly receive light, ventilation, and nutrition and water supply during the growth process, thereby improving the yield and quality of shiitake mushrooms. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, the three-dimensional rotating mushroom planting device includes a shell 1, a main support shaft 3 is provided in the shell 1, the main support shaft 3 is arranged on the support base 2, a first planting rack and a second planting rack for placing mushroom sticks 18 are provided on the main support shaft 3, and the second planting rack is arranged in the upper and lower directions of the first planting rack. The shell 1 is also provided with a first water injection component for injecting water into the mushroom sticks 18 on the first planting rack, and a second water injection component for injecting water into the mushroom sticks 18 on the second planting rack;

[0017] The first planting rack and the second planting rack are used to place mushroom sticks 18, and the first water injection assembly and the second water injection assembly are used to inject water into the mushroom sticks 18;

[0018] The first planting rack includes a first support plate 4 sleeved on the main support shaft 3, a first planting plate 14 is provided on the first support plate 4, and a first slot 15 for placing a mushroom stick 18 is provided on the first planting plate 14. The first support plate 4 is also provided with a plurality of first limiting vertical rods 31, and the ends of the first limiting vertical rods 31 are rotatably connected to the first limiting cross bar 7. The first limiting cross bar 7 is provided with a first positioning tooth 8 for fixing the mushroom stick 18;

[0019] The first support plate 4 is used for supporting, and the mushroom stick 18 is placed on the first card slot 15. The first card slot 15 is a bowl-shaped structure for limiting the mushroom stick 18. The top of the mushroom stick 18 is fixed by the first positioning tooth 8. The bottom of the first positioning tooth 8 is inserted into the mushroom stick 18 to complete the position fixation of the mushroom stick 18. Similarly, the mushroom stick 18 placed in the second card slot 17 is also positioned in a similar way.

[0020] The first water injection assembly includes a first telescopic rod 23 provided on the side wall of the support base plate 2, a first hollow cross bar 24 provided at the end of the first telescopic rod 23, a first injection needle 25 provided on the first hollow cross bar 24 for injecting water into the mushroom sticks 18 on the first support plate 4, the first hollow cross bar 24 is connected to the water pool 26 through a first water pipe 27, and the water pool 26 is provided with a water pump that supplies water to the first water pipe 27, and the water pump is electrically connected to the controller;

[0021] The controller first controls the first telescopic rod 23 to operate and insert the first injection needle 25 into the corresponding mushroom stick 18. After reaching the position, the controller controls the first telescopic rod 23 to stop, and then controls the water pump to operate and deliver water to the first water pipe 27. After the water injection is completed, the water pump stops operating, the first telescopic rod 23 contracts, and the controller controls the motor 13 to rotate a certain distance to inject water into the next mushroom stick 18. Similarly, the second water injection component also uses a similar method to inject water;

[0022] The second planting rack includes a second support plate 5 sleeved on the main support shaft 3, a second planting plate 16 is provided on the second support plate 5, and a second planting plate 16 is provided with a second slot 17 for placing the mushroom sticks 18. The second support plate 5 is provided with a plurality of second limiting vertical rods 32, and the ends of the second limiting vertical rods 32 are rotatably connected to the second limiting cross rods 9, and the second limiting cross rods 9 are provided with second positioning teeth 10 for fixing the mushroom sticks 18;

[0023] The second water injection assembly includes a second telescopic rod 22 provided on the main support shaft 3, the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod 22 is connected to the positioning ring 21 sleeved on the main support shaft 3, and a second hollow cross bar 20 is provided on the side wall of the positioning ring 21. The second hollow cross bar 20 is connected to a second injection needle 19 for injecting water into the mushroom sticks 18 on the second support plate 5. The second hollow cross bar 20 is connected to the first water pipe 27 through a second water pipe 28;

[0024] The second support disk 5 is connected to the first support disk 4 by a number of connecting rods 6. The upper end of the second support disk 5 is fixedly connected to a driven gear 11. The driven gear 11 is sleeved on the main support shaft 3. The driven gear 11 is engaged with the driving gear 12. The driving gear 12 is connected to the power output end of the motor 13. The motor 13 is electrically connected to the controller. The operation of the motor 13 is controlled by the controller. The rotation of the motor 13 drives the driving gear 12 to rotate. The rotation of the driving gear 12 drives the driven gear 11 to rotate. The driven gear 11 drives the second support disk 5 to rotate. The second support disk 5 is connected to the first support disk 4 by a number of connecting rods 6, thereby driving the first support disk 4 and the second support disk 5 to rotate synchronously;

[0025] An air inlet fan 30 is provided on one side wall of the housing 1, and an air exhaust fan 33 is provided on the other side wall of the housing 1, for ventilating the interior of the housing 1. The air in the housing 1 can be circulated and renewed by the air inlet fan 30 and the air exhaust fan 33;

[0026] Two lighting fixtures 29 are also provided on the side wall of the housing 1 for providing light to the mushrooms. They can be set on one side. The requirements can be met by rotating the first planting rack and the second planting rack. One lighting fixture 29 is set between the first planting rack and the second planting rack and is located on the side, which can be used to provide light to the first planting rack. The other is located on the side and above the second planting rack, which can provide light to the second planting rack.

[0027] By arranging the first support plate 4, the second support plate 5, and the first positioning teeth 8 and the second positioning teeth 10, the position of the mushroom stick 18 can be fixed. By arranging the first support plate 4 and the second support plate 5 in the upper and lower directions, the utilization rate of the site can be improved, thereby improving the yield of mushrooms per unit area. By arranging the first water injection component and the second water injection component, water can be injected into the mushroom stick 18, so that the mushroom stick 18 can receive light, ventilation, nutrition and water supply evenly during the growth process, thereby improving the yield and quality of shiitake mushrooms.

[0028] The above describes the technical solution of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments. However, it should be noted that the above description is only for the purpose of explaining the solution of the present invention and should not be construed in any way as a specific limitation on the scope of protection of the utility model. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art can conceive of other specific embodiments of the present invention or equivalent replacements without inventive effort, and all such replacements will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional rotating mushroom planting device, characterized in that: The planting device comprises a shell (1), a main support shaft (3) is provided in the shell (1), the main support shaft (3) is arranged on a supporting base plate (2), a first planting frame and a second planting frame for placing mushroom sticks (18) are provided on the main support shaft (3), the second planting frame is arranged in an upper and lower direction with respect to the first planting frame, and a first water injection component for injecting water into the mushroom sticks (18) on the first planting frame and a second water injection component for injecting water into the mushroom sticks (18) on the second planting frame are further provided in the shell (1).

2. A three-dimensional rotating mushroom planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first planting frame comprises a first support plate (4) sleeved on the main support shaft (3), a first planting plate (14) is provided on the first support plate (4), a first slot (15) for placing a mushroom stick (18) is provided on the first planting plate (14), and a plurality of first limiting vertical rods (31) are further provided on the first support plate (4), the ends of the first limiting vertical rods (31) are rotatably connected to the first limiting cross bar (7), and the first limiting cross bar (7) is provided with a first positioning tooth (8) for fixing the mushroom stick (18).

3. A three-dimensional rotating mushroom planting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first water injection assembly comprises a first telescopic rod (23) arranged on the side wall of the supporting base plate (2); a first hollow cross bar (24) is provided at the end of the first telescopic rod (23); a first injection needle (25) for injecting water into the mushroom sticks (18) on the first supporting plate (4) is provided on the first hollow cross bar (24); the first hollow cross bar (24) is connected to a water pool (26) through a first water pipe (27); a water pump supplied with water by the first water pipe (27) is provided in the water pool (26); and the water pump is electrically connected to a controller.

4. A three-dimensional rotating mushroom planting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second planting rack comprises a second support plate (5) sleeved on the main support shaft (3), a second planting plate (16) is provided on the second support plate (5), a second card slot (17) for placing a mushroom stick (18) is provided on the second planting plate (16), a plurality of second limiting vertical rods (32) are provided on the second support plate (5), the ends of the second limiting vertical rods (32) are rotatably connected to the second limiting cross rod (9), and the second limiting cross rod (9) is provided with a second positioning tooth (10) for fixing the mushroom stick (18).

5. A three-dimensional rotating mushroom planting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second water injection assembly comprises a second telescopic rod (22) arranged on the main support shaft (3), the telescopic end of the second telescopic rod (22) is connected to a positioning ring (21) sleeved on the main support shaft (3), a second hollow cross bar (20) is provided on the side wall of the positioning ring (21), the second hollow cross bar (20) is connected to a second injection needle (19) for injecting water into the mushroom sticks (18) on the second support plate (5), and the second hollow cross bar (20) is connected to the first water pipe (27) through a second water pipe (28).

6. A three-dimensional rotating mushroom planting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second support plate (5) is connected to the first support plate (4) via a plurality of connecting rods (6); the upper end of the second support plate (5) is fixedly connected to a driven gear (11); the driven gear (11) is sleeved on the main support shaft (3); the driven gear (11) is meshed with a driving gear (12); the driving gear (12) is connected to the power output end of a motor (13); and the motor (13) is electrically connected to the controller.

7. The three-dimensional rotating mushroom planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet fan (30) is provided on one side wall of the shell (1), and an air exhaust fan (33) is provided on the other side wall of the shell (1).

8. The three-dimensional rotating mushroom planting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of lighting lamps (29) are also provided on the side walls of the housing (1).

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