Fruit tree root fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit tree root fertilizing device, which relates to the technical field of agriculture and forestry planting and comprises a supporting mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the supporting mechanism, a limiting mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism comprises a first semicircular plate and a second semicircular plate; the fertilizing mechanism comprises a first semicircular pipe and a three-way pipe, a second semicircular pipe is arranged at one end of the first semicircular pipe, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed on a protruding part at one end of the three-way pipe, and two sets of folding pipes are installed at the lower end of the first semicircular pipe and the lower end of the second semicircular pipe in a penetrating mode. According to the fruit tree fertilizing device, an operator does not need to frequently move the position, fill a fertilizer solution, adjust the injection depth and angle and the like, the situation that the fertilizing work progress is slow is avoided, the fertilizing efficiency of fruit trees is improved, the amount of the injected waste solution can be accurately controlled through the arrangement of the electromagnetic valve, and waste caused by excessive injection of the waste solution is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture and forestry planting, in particular to a fruit tree root fertilizing device. Background Art

[0002] Fruit trees are trees with edible fruits, a general term for perennial plants and their rootstocks that produce edible fruits and seeds. During fruit tree cultivation, the first step is to provide a suitable growth environment for the trees, ensuring that the soil contains sufficient moisture and nutrients to meet the tree's growth needs. Different types of root fertilization devices for fruit trees operate differently, but generally speaking, they all mix fertilizer with water and then deliver it to the soil around the tree's roots in a specific manner. For example, drip fertigation uses a pressure differential to drip a fertilizer solution into the soil, while injection fertigation uses mechanical pressure to inject a fertilizer solution into the soil.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN217160691U discloses a fertilizing device for the roots of fruit trees, including a fertilizing gun, a cannula with a water outlet movably connected to the fertilizing gun, a mounting ring fixedly connected to the fertilizing gun, a pedal fixedly connected to the mounting ring, a switch fixedly connected to the lower end face of the pedal, a plurality of pushing components provided on the mounting ring, the plurality of pushing components are respectively connected to an external air source through a diverter ring, two fixing rings fixedly connected to the fertilizing gun, the two fixing rings are fixedly connected to the same storage mechanism, and the storage mechanism is connected to the switch.

[0004] However, in the prior art, when using an injection fertilization device, the manual operation speed is limited, and during the operation, the operator needs to frequently move positions, adjust the injection depth and angle, etc., which makes the fertilization work progress slowly, thereby reducing the fertilization efficiency. Therefore, a fruit tree root fertilization device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art that the manual operation speed is limited and the operator needs to frequently move positions, adjust the injection depth and angle, etc. during the operation, which makes the fertilization work progress slowly and thus reduces the fertilization efficiency. A fruit tree root fertilization device is proposed.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: a fruit tree root fertilizing device, comprising a support mechanism, a fertilizing mechanism is provided at the lower end of the support mechanism, a limiting mechanism is provided at the upper end of the support mechanism, and the support mechanism includes a first semicircular plate and a second semicircular plate;

[0007] The fertilizing mechanism includes a No. 1 semicircular tube and a tee tube. A No. 2 semicircular tube is provided at one end of the No. 1 semicircular tube. A solenoid valve is fixedly installed on the protrusion at one end of the tee tube. Two groups of folding tubes are installed through the lower ends of the No. 1 semicircular tube and the No. 2 semicircular tube. Needles are installed at the lower ends of the four groups of folding tubes. The two protrusions at the other end of the tee tube are respectively fixed to the outer walls of the No. 1 semicircular tube and the No. 2 semicircular tube, and the No. 1 semicircular tube and the No. 2 semicircular tube are both connected to the tee tube.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of diagonal supports are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the No. 1 semicircular plate and the No. 2 semicircular plate, two groups of No. 1 seats are fixedly installed on the upper end of the No. 1 semicircular plate, and two groups of No. 2 seats are fixedly installed on the upper end of the No. 2 semicircular plate.

[0009] Preferably, three groups of limit seats are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the No. 1 semicircular tube and the No. 2 semicircular tube, and fixing plates are welded to the outer walls of the six groups of limit seats.

[0010] Preferably, the upper ends of the six groups of limiting seats are in contact with the lower ends of the No. 1 semicircular plate and the No. 2 semicircular plate respectively, and the inner walls of the six groups of fixing plates are fixed with the outer walls of the No. 1 semicircular plate and the No. 2 semicircular plate respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes two groups of threaded seats, the internal threads of the two groups of threaded seats are connected with screws, the interiors of the No. 1 semicircular plate and the No. 2 semicircular plate are both provided with limiting plates, and the outer walls of the two groups of limiting plates are fixedly installed with movable seats.

[0012] Preferably, bolts are inserted into the interiors of the two groups of No. 1 seats and the two groups of No. 2 seats, nuts are threaded on the outer walls of the two groups of bolts, and one end of the No. 1 seat is in contact with one end of the No. 2 seat.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the two groups of screws are rotatably mounted inside the two groups of movable seats, and the lower ends of the two groups of threaded seats are fixed to the upper ends of the first semicircular plate and the second semicircular plate respectively.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, by providing a fertilizing mechanism, the fertilizer solution can be accurately injected into the roots of the fruit trees, thereby eliminating the need for the operator to frequently move positions, adjust the injection depth and angle, etc., and the fertilization work will not progress slowly, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency of the fruit trees. The setting of the solenoid valve can accurately control the amount of waste solution injected to prevent waste caused by injecting too much waste solution.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, by setting a supporting mechanism and a limiting mechanism, the setting of the supporting mechanism can fix the two groups of No. 1 seats and the two groups of No. 2 seats, thereby fixing the No. 1 semicircular plate and the No. 2 semicircular plate, and by setting four groups of diagonal supports, the No. 1 semicircular plate and the No. 2 semicircular plate can be supported, and the setting of the limiting mechanism can fix the No. 1 semicircular plate and the No. 2 semicircular plate on the outside of the fruit tree, and at the same time can provide support for the fruit tree. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a fruit tree root fertilization device;

[0018] Figure 2 The utility model provides a structural diagram of a fertilizing mechanism in a fruit tree root fertilizing device;

[0019] Figure 3 The utility model provides a bottom view of a fertilizing mechanism in a fruit tree root fertilizing device;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial structural schematic diagram of a fruit tree root fertilizing device.

[0021] Legend: 1. Support mechanism; 11. Semicircular plate No. 1; 12. Semicircular plate No. 2; 13. Diagonal support frame; 14. Seat No. 1; 15. Seat No. 2; 16. Bolt; 17. Nut; 2. Fertilizer mechanism; 21. Semicircular tube No. 1; 22. Semicircular tube No. 2; 23. Tee; 24. Solenoid valve; 25. Folding tube; 26. Needle; 27. Limit seat; 28. Fixed plate; 3. Limit mechanism; 31. Threaded seat; 32. Screw; 33. Limit plate; 34. Movable seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features therein can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0023] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0024] Example 1: Figure 1 - Figure 4As shown, the utility model provides a fruit tree root fertilizing device, comprising a support mechanism 1, a fertilizing mechanism 2 is provided at the lower end of the support mechanism 1, a limiting mechanism 3 is provided at the upper end of the support mechanism 1, and the support mechanism 1 comprises a first semicircular plate 11 and a second semicircular plate 12;

[0025] The fertilizing mechanism 2 includes a No. 1 semicircular tube 21 and a tee tube 23. One end of the No. 1 semicircular tube 21 is provided with a No. 2 semicircular tube 22. A solenoid valve 24 is fixedly installed on the protrusion at one end of the tee tube 23. Two sets of folding tubes 25 are installed through the lower ends of the No. 1 semicircular tube 21 and the No. 2 semicircular tube 22. The lower ends of the four sets of folding tubes 25 are all equipped with needles 26. The two protrusions at the other end of the tee tube 23 are respectively fixed to the outer walls of the No. 1 semicircular tube 21 and the No. 2 semicircular tube 22. The outer walls of the six groups of limit seats 27 are welded with fixing plates 28, and the upper ends of the six groups of limit seats 27 are respectively in contact with the lower ends of the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12, and the inner walls of the six groups of fixing plates 28 are respectively fixed to the outer walls of the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12.

[0026] The following is a detailed description of the specific settings and functions of this embodiment. First, the drainage pipe in the external liquid guide device is connected to the other end of the electromagnetic valve 24, and then the four groups of needles 26 are evenly inserted into the roots of the fruit trees in advance. After that, the four groups of folded tubes 25 are connected to the No. 1 semicircular tube 21 and the No. 2 semicircular tube 22. When it is necessary to fertilize the fruit trees, by controlling the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve 24, the fertilizer solution enters the interior of the three-way pipe 23 through the external liquid guide device and the electromagnetic valve 24, and then flows into the interior of the No. 1 semicircular tube 21 and the No. 2 semicircular tube 22, and flows into the interior of the four groups of needles 26 along the four groups of folded tubes 25, so that the fertilizer solution can be accurately injected into the roots of the fruit trees, thereby eliminating the need for the operator to frequently move positions, adjust the injection depth and angle, etc., and the fertilization work will not be slow, thereby improving the fertilization efficiency of the fruit trees. The setting of the electromagnetic valve 24 can accurately control the amount of waste solution injected to prevent waste caused by injecting too much waste solution.

[0027] The arrangement of the six groups of limiting seats 27 and the six groups of fixing plates 28 can fix the No. 1 semicircular tube 21 and the No. 2 semicircular tube 22 to the lower ends of the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12 respectively.

[0028] Example 2: Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the support mechanism 1 includes a No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and a No. 2 semicircular plate 12. Two sets of diagonal braces 13 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12. Two sets of No. 1 seats 14 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the No. 1 semicircular plate 11, and two sets of No. 2 seats 15 are fixedly installed on the upper end of the No. 2 semicircular plate 12. Bolts 16 are inserted into the interiors of the two sets of No. 1 seats 14 and the two sets of No. 2 seats 15. The outer walls of the two sets of bolts 16 are threaded with nuts 17. One end of the No. 1 seat 14 is in contact with one end of the No. 2 seat 15.

[0029] The limiting mechanism 3 includes two groups of threaded seats 31, the internal threads of the two groups of threaded seats 31 are connected with screws 32, and limiting plates 33 are provided inside the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12. The outer walls of the two groups of limiting plates 33 are fixedly installed with movable seats 34, and one end of the two groups of screws 32 are rotatably installed inside the two groups of movable seats 34 respectively. The lower ends of the two groups of threaded seats 31 are respectively fixed to the upper ends of the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12.

[0030] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment is that by inserting two sets of bolts 16 into the interiors of the two sets of No. 1 seats 14 and the two sets of No. 2 seats 15, and then screwing two sets of nuts 17 onto the two sets of bolts 16 one by one, the two sets of No. 1 seats 14 and the two sets of No. 2 seats 15 can be fixed, thereby fixing the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12, and by providing four sets of diagonal braces 13, the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12 can be supported;

[0031] By twisting the two sets of screws 32 one by one, the screws 32 are spirally rotated inside the threaded seat 31 that cooperates with them, so that the screws 32 move toward the inside of the threaded seat 31, and one end of the screw 32 is also rotated inside the movable seat 34 that cooperates with them, thereby facilitating the screw 32 to push the limiting plate 33 that cooperates with them to move through the movable seat 34 until the inner walls of the two sets of limiting plates 33 contact the outer wall of the fruit tree, thereby being able to fix the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12 to the outside of the fruit tree, and at the same time providing support for the fruit tree.

[0032] The method of use and working principle of this device: First, pick up the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12, so that the two are located on the outside of the fruit tree and one end of the two is in contact, and then insert the two sets of bolts 16 into the inside of the two sets of No. 1 seats 14 and the two sets of No. 2 seats 15, and then screw the two sets of nuts 17 onto the two sets of bolts 16 one by one, so that the two sets of No. 1 seats 14 and the two sets of No. 2 seats 15 can be fixed, and the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12 can be fixed, and then the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12 are supported by four sets of diagonal braces 13, and then, the two sets of screws 32 are screwed one by one, so that the screw 32 is spirally rotated inside the threaded seat 31 that matches it, so that the screw 32 moves toward the inside of the threaded seat 31, and one end of the screw 32 will also rotate inside the movable seat 34 that matches it, thereby facilitating the screw 32 The movable seat 34 pushes the matching limit plate 33 to move until the inner walls of the two groups of limit plates 33 contact the outer wall of the fruit tree, which can fix the No. 1 semicircular plate 11 and the No. 2 semicircular plate 12 on the outside of the fruit tree and at the same time provide support for the fruit tree. Finally, the drainage pipe in the external liquid guide device is connected to the other end of the solenoid valve 24, and then the four groups of needles 26 are evenly inserted into the roots of the fruit tree in advance. After that, they are connected to the No. 1 semicircular tube 21 and the No. 2 semicircular tube 22 through the four groups of folding tubes 25. When it is necessary to fertilize the fruit trees, by controlling the opening and closing of the solenoid valve 24, the fertilizer solution enters the interior of the three-way pipe 23 through the external liquid guide device and the solenoid valve 24, and then flows into the interior of the No. 1 semicircular tube 21 and the No. 2 semicircular tube 22, and flows into the interior of the four groups of needles 26 along the four groups of folding tubes 25, so that the fertilizer solution can be accurately injected into the roots of the fruit trees.

[0033] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention in any other form. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment made according to the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention shall still fall within the scope of protection of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for fertilizing the roots of fruit trees, characterized by: The invention comprises a support mechanism (1), a fertilizing mechanism (2) is provided at the lower end of the support mechanism (1), a limiting mechanism (3) is provided at the upper end of the support mechanism (1), and the support mechanism (1) comprises a first semicircular plate (11) and a second semicircular plate (12); The fertilizing mechanism (2) comprises a No. 1 semicircular tube (21) and a three-way tube (23), one end of the No. 1 semicircular tube (21) is provided with a No. 2 semicircular tube (22), a solenoid valve (24) is fixedly installed on a protruding portion at one end of the three-way tube (23), two groups of folding tubes (25) are installed through the lower ends of the No. 1 semicircular tube (21) and the No. 2 semicircular tube (22), and needles (26) are installed at the lower ends of the four groups of folding tubes (25), and two protruding portions at the other end of the three-way tube (23) are respectively fixed to the outer walls of the No. 1 semicircular tube (21) and the No. 2 semicircular tube (22), and the No. 1 semicircular tube (21) and the No. 2 semicircular tube (22) are both connected to the three-way tube (23).

2. A fruit tree root fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of diagonal supports (13) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the No. 1 semicircular plate (11) and the No. 2 semicircular plate (12), two groups of No. 1 seats (14) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the No. 1 semicircular plate (11), and two groups of No. 2 seats (15) are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the No. 2 semicircular plate (12).

3. The root fertilizing device for fruit trees according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three groups of limiting seats (27) are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the No. 1 semicircular tube (21) and the No. 2 semicircular tube (22), and fixing plates (28) are welded to the outer walls of the six groups of limiting seats (27).

4. The root fertilizing device for fruit trees according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper ends of the six groups of limiting seats (27) are respectively in contact with the lower ends of the first semicircular plate (11) and the second semicircular plate (12), and the inner walls of the six groups of fixing plates (28) are respectively fixed with the outer walls of the first semicircular plate (11) and the second semicircular plate (12).

5. The fruit tree root fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (3) comprises two groups of threaded seats (31), the internal threads of the two groups of threaded seats (31) are connected to screw rods (32), the interiors of the first semicircular plate (11) and the second semicircular plate (12) are both provided with limiting plates (33), and the outer walls of the two groups of limiting plates (33) are both fixedly mounted with movable seats (34).

6. The device for fertilizing the roots of fruit trees according to claim 2, characterized in that: Bolts (16) are inserted into the interiors of the two groups of No. 1 seats (14) and the two groups of No. 2 seats (15), and nuts (17) are threaded on the outer walls of the two groups of bolts (16). One end of the No. 1 seat (14) contacts one end of the No. 2 seat (15).

7. The device for fertilizing the roots of fruit trees according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the two groups of screw rods (32) is rotatably mounted inside the two groups of movable seats (34), and the lower ends of the two groups of threaded seats (31) are fixed to the upper ends of the first semicircular plate (11) and the second semicircular plate (12).

Images