Planting monomer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a planting single body which comprises a shell plate, the front end of the shell plate protrudes forwards to form a protruding part so that the rear side of the shell plate can be sunken inwards to form a concave cavity, an inclined installation face facing the rear side of the shell plate and inclining upwards is formed on the protruding part, and the upper portion of the shell plate is an upper plate body extending to the rear end of the inclined installation face. The inclined mounting face is provided with at least one planting hole penetrating into the concave cavity, all the planting holes are not overlapped in the horizontal direction, the back face of the upper plate body is provided with a transverse flow guide plate which is located above the concave cavity and inclines upwards, and the transverse flow guide plate is provided with flow guide notches located over the planting holes in the horizontal direction. The rear side face of the upper plate body is provided with flow guide grooves located below the flow guide notches and extending downwards to the top of the back face of the inclined installation face. By means of the structure, on the premise that it is guaranteed that water flow is guided to flow, fewer independent plates are arranged on the back face of the shell, mold opening is easier, and universality is higher through at least one planting hole.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of hydroponics, in particular to a planting unit. Background Art

[0002] The inventor has applied for a hydroponic unit and a multi-layer planting tower using the same, with application number 202321405537.7. The patent discloses a hydroponic unit with a single planting hole, in which only one pot of plant can be planted. At the same time, the water flow guiding structure on the back is relatively complicated, including two trumpet-shaped guide plates, a diversion plate located below the guide plate, and a slot for installing a water tray. Such a complex structure makes its mold design relatively complicated. Utility Model Content

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a planting unit with a simpler structure.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the problem is: a planting unit, comprising:

[0005] The shell plate, the front end of the shell plate protrudes forward to form a protrusion, so that the rear side of the shell plate is concave inward to form a cavity, and an inclined mounting surface is formed on the protrusion toward the rear side of the shell plate and inclined upward, and the upper part of the shell plate is an upper plate body extending to the rear end of the inclined mounting surface, and at least one planting hole is provided on the inclined mounting surface and passes through the cavity, and all planting holes do not overlap in the horizontal direction, and the back side of the upper plate body is provided with a transverse guide plate located above the cavity and inclined upward, and the transverse guide plate is provided with a guide notch directly above each planting hole in the horizontal direction, and the rear side surface of the upper plate body is provided with a guide groove located below each guide notch and extending downward to the top of the back side of the inclined mounting surface, the upper end of the shell plate is provided with a first clamping position, and the lower end of the shell plate is provided with a second clamping position for engaging with the first clamping position.

[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the height of the transverse guide plate gradually decreases towards the middle.

[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the inclined mounting surface includes a first mounting surface in the middle and two second mounting surfaces symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides with the first mounting surface as the center, the first mounting surface is lower than the second mounting surface, and a planting hole is provided on each of the first mounting surface and the second mounting surface, and vertical plates connected to the side edges of the second mounting surface are provided on both sides of the first mounting surface, the upper plate body includes a main plate body at the top and an extension plate body located in the middle of the main plate body and extending downward to the rear end of the first mounting surface, the two sides of the extension plate body are connected to the vertical plates, the horizontal guide plate is provided on the back of the main plate body, and the guide groove includes two first guide grooves provided on the back of the main plate body and extending to the top of the back of the second mounting surface and a second guide groove extending along the back of the extension plate body to the top of the back of the first mounting surface.

[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the portion of the upper plate body located below the transverse guide plate is inclined upward toward the rear side of the shell.

[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the portion of the upper plate body located below the transverse guide plate is inclined upward toward the rear side of the shell at an angle of - degrees.

[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, two planting holes are horizontally arranged on the inclined mounting surface.

[0011] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the planting units can be formed into a tower shape by splicing up and down, the plants are planted on the planting basket, and are inserted into the concave cavity of the shell plate through the planting holes. When the water on the upper planting unit flows downward, it will be received by the transverse guide plate, and the water flows into the guide groove along the guide gap on the transverse guide plate, and then flows downward along the guide groove. Since the planting basket is installed in the concave cavity at an angle through the planting hole, the water will naturally fall along the bottom of the guide groove into the planting basket while ensuring that the guide gap and the guide groove are located directly above the planting hole in the horizontal direction, thereby performing hydroponic operations on the plants. At the same time, by providing at least one planting hole on the inclined installation surface, a variety of plants can be planted by providing multiple planting holes when necessary, which is more versatile. Through this structure, while ensuring the guidance of water flow, there are fewer independent plates provided on the back of the shell, which is also easier to open the mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0013] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 2 AA direction cross-sectional structure schematic diagram;

[0016] Figure 4 This is one of the structural diagrams of the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is the second structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a planting tower assembled according to the first embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientations, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "many" means more than two, "greater than," "less than," and "exceed" are understood to exclude the number itself, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the number itself. The use of "first" and "second" in the description is solely for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, implicitly specifying the number of the indicated technical features, or implicitly specifying the order of the indicated technical features.

[0022] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, and connecting should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0023] Reference Figures 1 to 6A planting unit includes a shell plate 10, the front end of the shell plate 10 protrudes forward to form a protrusion 11 so that the rear side of the shell plate 10 is recessed inward to form a cavity 12, and an inclined mounting surface 111 is formed on the protrusion 11, which is inclined toward the rear side of the shell plate 10 and inclined upward. The upper part of the shell plate 10 is an upper plate body 13 extending to the rear end of the inclined mounting surface 111, and at least one planting hole 112 is provided on the inclined mounting surface 111, which passes through the cavity 12, and all the planting holes 112 do not overlap in the horizontal direction. A transverse guide plate 20 is provided on the back of the upper plate body 13, which is located above the concave cavity 12 and inclined upward. The transverse guide plate 20 is provided with a guide notch 21 directly above each planting hole 112 in the horizontal direction. The rear side surface of the upper plate body 13 is provided with a guide groove 22 located below each guide notch 21 and extending downward to the top of the back of the inclined mounting surface 111. The upper end of the shell plate 10 is provided with a first clamping position 30, and the lower end of the shell plate 10 is provided with a second clamping position 40 for engaging with the first clamping position 30.

[0024] The planting unit can be formed into a tower shape by splicing up and down. Plants are planted on the planting basket and inserted into the concave cavity 12 of the shell plate 10 through the planting hole 112. When the water on the upper planting unit flows downward, it will be received by the transverse guide plate 20, and the water flows into the guide groove 22 along the guide gap 21 on the transverse guide plate 20, and then flows downward along the guide groove 22. Since the planting basket is installed obliquely in the concave cavity 12 through the planting hole 112, while ensuring that the guide gap 21 and the guide groove 22 are located directly above the planting hole 112 in the horizontal direction, the water will naturally fall along the bottom of the guide groove 22 into the planting basket, thereby hydroponically cultivating the plants. At the same time, by providing at least one planting hole 112 on the inclined mounting surface 111, a variety of plants can be planted by providing multiple planting holes 112 when necessary, which is more versatile. Through this structure, while ensuring the guidance of water flow, there are fewer independent plates provided on the back of the shell, which is also easier to open the mold.

[0025] In this embodiment, the height of the transverse guide plate 20 is preferably gradually reduced toward the middle, so that after the transverse guide plate 20 receives the water flow, the water is not likely to flow out from the sides, but will converge toward the middle, so that it can flow more stably along the guide gap 21. In this embodiment, in order to make the water flow closer to the planting hole 112 during the downward flow along the guide groove 22, so that the water can flow more fully to the planting basket, the portion of the upper plate 13 located below the transverse guide plate 20 is preferably tilted toward the rear side of the shell and upward, preferably with the vertical plane as the reference, and the tilt angle is between 5-20 degrees.

[0026] In the first embodiment, two planting holes 112 are horizontally arranged on the inclined mounting surface 111 .

[0027] In the second embodiment, the inclined mounting surface 111 includes a first mounting surface 1111 in the middle and two second mounting surfaces 1112 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides with the first mounting surface 1111 as the center, the first mounting surface 1111 is lower than the second mounting surface 1112, and a planting hole 112 is provided on each of the first mounting surface 1111 and the second mounting surface 1112. Vertical plates connected to the sides of the second mounting surface 1112 are provided on both sides of the first mounting surface 1111, and the upper plate body 13 includes The main body 131 at the top and the extension plate 132 located in the middle of the main body 131 and extending downward to the rear end of the first mounting surface 1111, the two sides of the extension plate 132 are connected to the vertical plates, the transverse guide plate 20 is set on the back of the main body 131, and the guide groove 22 includes two first guide grooves 221 set on the back of the main body 131 and extending to the top of the back of the second mounting surface 1112, and a second guide groove 222 extending along the back of the extension plate 132 to the top of the back of the first mounting surface 1111. The position of the first mounting surface 1111 and the two second mounting surfaces 1112 creates a staggered effect, which fully utilizes the space of the planting unit, increases the planting density while ensuring the hydroponic effect, and this staggered effect can also minimize the competition for sunlight between plants.

[0028] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. All equivalent structural transformations made by using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings under the utility model concept, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A planting unit, characterized in that: include: The shell plate (10) is provided with a front end of the shell plate (10) protruding forward to form a protruding portion (11), so that the rear side of the shell plate (10) is recessed inward to form a concave cavity (12), and an inclined mounting surface (111) is formed on the protruding portion (11) and is inclined upward toward the rear side of the shell plate (10). The upper part of the shell plate (10) is an upper plate body (13) extending to the rear end of the inclined mounting surface (111), and at least one planting hole (112) is provided on the inclined mounting surface (111) and is passed through the concave cavity (12). All the planting holes (112) do not overlap in the horizontal direction. 3) A transverse guide plate (20) is provided on the back side and is located above the concave cavity (12) and inclined upward. The transverse guide plate (20) is provided with a guide notch (21) located directly above each planting hole (112) in the horizontal direction. The rear side surface of the upper plate body (13) is provided with a guide groove (22) located below each guide notch (21) and extending downward to the top of the back of the inclined mounting surface (111). The upper end of the shell plate (10) is provided with a first clamping position (30), and the lower end of the shell plate (10) is provided with a second clamping position (40) for engaging with the first clamping position (30).

2. A planting unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the transverse guide plate (20) gradually decreases towards the middle.

3. A planting unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined mounting surface (111) comprises a first mounting surface (1111) in the middle and two second mounting surfaces (1112) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides with the first mounting surface (1111) as the center, the first mounting surface (1111) is lower than the second mounting surface (1112), a planting hole (112) is provided on each of the first mounting surface (1111) and the second mounting surface (1112), vertical plates connected to the side edges of the second mounting surface (1112) are provided on both sides of the first mounting surface (1111), and the upper plate body (13) comprises a main plate body ( 131) and an extension plate body (132) located in the middle of the main plate body (131) and extending downward to the rear end of the first mounting surface (1111), the two sides of the extension plate body (132) are connected to the vertical plates, the transverse guide plate (20) is arranged on the back of the main plate body (131), and the guide groove (22) includes two first guide grooves (221) arranged on the back of the main plate body (131) and extending to the top of the back of the second mounting surface (1112) and a second guide groove (222) extending along the back of the extension plate body (132) to the top of the back of the first mounting surface (1111).

4. The planting unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portion of the upper plate (13) located below the transverse guide plate (20) is oriented toward the rear side of the shell and is inclined upward.

5. A planting unit according to claim 4, characterized in that: The portion of the upper plate (13) located below the transverse guide plate (20) faces the rear side of the shell and is inclined upward at an angle of 5-20 degrees.

6. The planting unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two planting holes (112) are horizontally arranged on the inclined mounting surface (111).

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