Laying hen breeding feeding device

By designing a laying hen breeding and feeding device with feeding trough, conveyor belt and feeding components, the problem of difficult food supply due to individual differences is solved, and uniform feed delivery and recycling is achieved, which improves the egg production volume of laying hens and the efficiency of the device.

CN223247306UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22SHANDONG RUNCHENG MODERN AGRICULTURE & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422561014.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing laying hen breeding, individual differences make it difficult to control the amount of food, resulting in some laying hens not having enough food to affect egg laying, and some feed in the trough accumulates moldy, affecting egg laying volume and even endangering the health of laying hens.

Method used

A feeding device including a feed trough, a conveyor belt, a feeding assembly and a feed squeezing assembly is designed. The feeding assembly is uniformly distributed through the conveyor belt, the feeding assembly controls the feed quantity, and the feeding assembly recovers the remaining feed to avoid waste and mold.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic control of the release amount based on the amount of feed in the food tank, reduces feed waste, ensures that each laying hen evenly ingests feed, and improves the egg production volume and the efficiency of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of laying hen breeding, and discloses a laying hen breeding feeding device which comprises a feeding groove, the inner wall of the feeding groove is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, a conveying belt is installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a motor is installed on the front surface of the feeding groove, and a support is fixedly connected to the front surface of the feeding groove. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support, a plurality of feeding assemblies are arranged at the top end of the mounting plate, each feeding assembly comprises a feed trough, a pressing block is fixedly connected to the rear end of each feed trough, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rear surface of each feed trough, and a supporting plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of each rotating rod. According to the automatic feeding device, the feed raking assembly can be controlled by changing the weight of feed in the feed trough of the feeding assembly, when the weight of the feed in the feed trough is reduced, the feed raking plate will take the feed into the feed trough, meanwhile, when the feed in the feed trough is full, the feed raking plate will stop, and the practicability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of laying hen breeding, in particular to a laying hen breeding feeding device. Background Art

[0002] Layers are chickens raised specifically for laying eggs. Unlike broiler chickens, the primary focus of raising laying hens is improving egg quality and maintaining or increasing egg production, rather than improving the quality of the meat. Eggs are the primary source of income for laying hens.

[0003] In existing laying hen farming, in order to facilitate the feeding and management of laying hens, the laying hen cages and feeding troughs are usually designed to be long and narrow. When feeding is needed, a feeding device is used to put the feed into the trough, thereby reducing the time and cost of manual feeding.

[0004] In the existing laying hen breeding and feeding device, although the feeding device can evenly distribute the feed, due to the individual differences of laying hens, the amount of feed is difficult to control. On the one hand, laying hens that eat a lot will not be full and thus affect their egg production. On the other hand, the feed is easy to accumulate inside the feeding trough of laying hens that eat less. If it is not cleaned in time, it will easily cause the feed to mold. If laying hens eat moldy feed, it will not only affect the egg production of laying hens, but in severe cases it will also lead to the death of laying hens. Therefore, a laying hen breeding and feeding device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a laying hen breeding and feeding device, which aims to improve the problem in the prior art that "the amount of feed for laying hens is difficult to control due to individual differences among laying hens".

[0006] The feeding device of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the feeding trough is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is provided with a conveyor belt, the front surface of the feeding trough is provided with a motor, the front surface of the feeding trough is fixedly connected to a bracket, the bottom end of the bracket is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, the top end of the mounting plate is provided with a feeding assembly and the number is multiple, the feeding assembly comprises a food trough, the rear end of the food trough is fixedly connected to a pressing block, the rear surface of the food trough is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a support plate, the bottom end of the food trough is provided with a top block, the top block is elastically connected to the mounting plate by a spring, the front surface of the feeding trough is provided with a scraping assembly, the scraping assembly comprises a scraping plate, the right end of the scraping plate is fixedly connected to a round rod, and the bottom end of the round rod is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate. A stabilizing sleeve is provided on the outer wall of the spring, and the stabilizing sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate. The top block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing sleeve.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The scraping assembly also includes a support sleeve, which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the round rod, and the support sleeve is fixedly connected to the front surface of the feed trough. The support sleeve is elastically connected to the extrusion rod through a torsion spring, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support sleeve, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion rod.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The shape of the top block is set to be hemispherical, and the shape of the feeding trough is set to be trapezoidal.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The front surface of the feeding trough is fixedly connected with a material guide plate in an array, and the bottom end of the feeding trough is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A feeding port is provided at the left end of the feeding trough, and a receiving port is provided at the right end of the feeding trough.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The shape of the pressing block is set to be trapezoidal, and the pressing block is arranged at the front end of the extrusion rod.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present invention, the scraping assembly can be controlled by changing the weight of the feed inside the trough of the feeding assembly. When the weight of the feed inside the trough decreases, the scraping plate will bring the feed into the trough. At the same time, when the feed inside the trough is full, the scraping plate will stop, thereby improving the practicality of the device.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, by providing a conveyor belt and a receiving port, the remaining feed generated on the conveyor belt can be collected and recycled again through the receiving port to avoid waste. Since the feed on the conveyor belt does not directly contact the laying hens, the recycled feed is clean and reliable, thereby improving the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall device in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a half-section schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding component, the scraping component and the feeding trough in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding component in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a half-section schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding trough, stabilizing rod and conveyor belt in the utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Feed trough; 2. Feed port; 3. Motor; 4. Conveyor belt; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Feeding assembly; 61. Feed trough; 62. Top block; 63. Spring; 64. Support plate; 65. Rotating rod; 66. Pressing block; 67. Stabilizing sleeve; 7. Bracket; 8. Scraping assembly; 81. Scraping plate; 82. Round rod; 83. Support sleeve; 84. Torsion spring; 85. Extrusion rod; 9. Guide plate; 10. Stabilizing rod; 11. Rotating shaft; 12. Receiving port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-3The present invention provides an embodiment of a feeding device for laying hens, comprising a feeding trough 1, the feeding trough 1 is used for installing other components, the inner wall of the feeding trough 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 11, the rotating shaft 11 is used to drive the conveyor belt 4 to run, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 11 is installed with a conveyor belt 4 for conveying feed, the front surface of the feeding trough 1 is installed with a motor 3, the motor 3 is an existing structure, and can be implemented by technicians in this field. Since it is an existing technology, it will not be described in detail in this case. The front surface of the feeding trough 1 is fixedly connected with a bracket 7 for fixing, and the bottom end of the bracket 7 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 5 for mounting a feeding component 6. The top of the mounting plate 5 is provided with a feeding component 6 and the number is multiple groups. The feeding component 6 is used to control the feeding amount of the feed, and the feeding component 6 includes a feeding trough 61 for placing the feed. The rear end of the trough 61 is fixedly connected with a pressure block 66 for squeezing the extrusion rod 85, and the rear surface of the food trough 61 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 65. The food trough 61 rotates about the central axis of the rotating rod 65, and the outer surface of the rotating rod 65 is rotatably connected with a support plate 64 for supporting. The bottom end of the food trough 61 is provided with a top block 62, and the top block 62 is used to lift the food trough 61. The top block 62 is elastically connected to the mounting plate 5 by a spring 63, and the spring 63 is used to provide elastic force for the top block 62. The front surface of the feeding trough 1 is provided with a scraping assembly 8, and the scraping assembly 8 is used to push the feed into the food trough 61. The scraping assembly 8 includes a scraping plate 81 for scraping the feed, and the right end of the scraping plate 81 is fixedly connected with a round rod 82, and the scraping plate 81 is driven to rotate by the round rod 82. The bottom end of the round rod 82 is fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 85 for driving the round rod 82 to rotate.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3, the support plate 64 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 5, thereby fixing the food trough 61, one end of the spring 63 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top block 62, and the other end of the spring 63 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 5. The outer wall of the spring 63 is provided with a stabilizing sleeve 67, and the stabilizing sleeve 67 is used to stabilize the spring 63 from deflecting. The stabilizing sleeve 67 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate 5, and the stabilizing sleeve 67 is provided on the periphery of the spring 63. The top block 62 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing sleeve 67. The stabilizing sleeve 67 is used to stabilize the top block 62 from shaking. The scraping assembly 8 also includes a support sleeve 83, which is used to install its Other components, the support sleeve 83 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the round rod 82, the support sleeve 83 provides support for the rotation of the round rod 82, the support sleeve 83 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the feeding trough 1, the support sleeve 83 and the extrusion rod 85 are elastically connected by a torsion spring 84, the torsion spring 84 is for the rotation and reset of the round rod 82 through elastic force, one end of the torsion spring 84 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support sleeve 83, and the other end of the torsion spring 84 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion rod 85, the shape of the pressing block 66 is set to a trapezoid for smoother extrusion of the extrusion rod 85, the pressing block 66 is set at the front end of the extrusion rod 85, and the pressing block 66 has no connection relationship with the extrusion rod 85.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 4 The shape of the top block 62 is set to be hemispherical to ensure the stability of the top block 62, and the shape of the food trough 61 is set to be trapezoidal to ensure that the feed can better enter the interior thereof. The front surface of the feed trough 1 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 9 for feeding the feed into the inside of the food trough 61, and the number is in an array. The bottom end of the feed trough 1 is fixedly connected with a stabilizing rod 10 for stably supporting the conveyor belt 4. The left end of the feed trough 1 is provided with a feeding port 2 for feeding the feed, and the right end of the feed trough 1 is provided with a receiving port 12 for recovering the feed. The output shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 11, and the motor 3 provides power for the operation of the conveyor belt 4.

[0034] Working principle: When in use, the staff first starts the motor 3, and the motor 3 drives the conveyor belt 4 to move through the rotating shaft 11, pouring the feed into the feed port 2. The feed is evenly spread on the conveyor belt 4 through the feed port 2. At this time, since the feed trough 61 is empty, the spring 63 lifts the feed trough 61 through the top block 62, and the feed trough 61 rotates along the central axis of the rotating rod 65. During the rotation, the pressing block 66 pushes the extrusion rod 85, and the extrusion rod 85 rotates along the central axis of the round rod 82. When the round rod 82 rotates, it drives the scraping plate 81 to rotate. At this time, the scraping plate 81 is rotated. The feed plate 81 will push the feed on the conveyor belt 4 into the feed trough 61. As the feed inside the feed trough 61 increases, the gravity of the feed will press the spring 63 downward, resetting the feed trough 61. The scraping plate 81 will be reset by the torsion spring 84 because the squeezing force of the pressing block 66 on the squeezing rod 85 is reduced. Since this process is carried out slowly during operation, part of the feed on the conveyor belt 4 will not be brought into the feed trough 61 by the scraping plate 81. When the conveyor belt 4 brings the feed to the right end of the device, it can be recycled again through the receiving port 12 to reduce the waste of feed.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for laying hens, comprising a feeding trough (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding trough (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (11), the outer surface of the rotating shaft (11) is installed with a conveyor belt (4), the front surface of the feeding trough (1) is installed with a motor (3), the front surface of the feeding trough (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (7), the bottom end of the bracket (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (5), the top end of the mounting plate (5) is provided with a feeding assembly (6) in multiple groups, the feeding assembly (6) includes a food trough (61), the rear end of the food trough (61) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (66), the food The rear surface of the trough (61) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (65), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (65) is rotatably connected to a supporting plate (64). The bottom end of the food trough (61) is provided with a top block (62), and the top block (62) is elastically connected to the mounting plate (5) through a spring (63). The front surface of the feeding trough (1) is provided with a scraping assembly (8), and the scraping assembly (8) includes a scraping plate (81). The right end of the scraping plate (81) is fixedly connected to a round rod (82), and the bottom end of the round rod (82) is fixedly connected to an extrusion rod (85).

2. A laying hen breeding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (64) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (5), one end of the spring (63) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top block (62), and the other end of the spring (63) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (5). The outer wall of the spring (63) is provided with a stabilizing sleeve (67), the stabilizing sleeve (67) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting plate (5), and the top block (62) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stabilizing sleeve (67).

3. The laying hen breeding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (8) also includes a support sleeve (83), which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the round rod (82), and the support sleeve (83) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the feeding trough (1). The support sleeve (83) is elastically connected to the extrusion rod (85) through a torsion spring (84), one end of the torsion spring (84) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support sleeve (83), and the other end of the torsion spring (84) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the extrusion rod (85).

4. The laying hen breeding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top block (62) is configured to be hemispherical in shape, and the feeding trough (61) is configured to be trapezoidal in shape.

5. The laying hen breeding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the feed trough (1) is fixedly connected to a material guide plate (9) in an array, and the bottom end of the feed trough (1) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing rod (10).

6. The laying hen breeding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left end of the feeding trough (1) is provided with a feeding port (2), and the right end of the feeding trough (1) is provided with a receiving port (12).

7. The laying hen breeding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (11).

8. The laying hen breeding and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the pressing block (66) is set to be trapezoidal, and the pressing block (66) is set at the front end of the extrusion rod (85).