Egg breeding device for hermetia illucens

Abstract

The utility model provides an egg device for hermetia illucens, which comprises a box body, a box door and a light supplement lamp, the box door is hinged to one side of the box body through a hinge, the light supplement lamp is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the box body, one side of the light supplement lamp is provided with a scraping plate, the inner wall of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a sponge block, and the sponge block is fixedly connected with the box body. And one side of the sponge block is in contact with the surface of the light supplementing lamp. The utility model relates to the technical field of hermetia illucens. According to the spawn planting device for the hermetia illucens, by arranging the transmission mechanism, when dust is accumulated on the surface of a light supplementing lamp, a motor is started to drive a gear to rotate, and when the gear rotates, a gear ring can be driven to rotate along tracks of a guide block and a guide groove; the toothed ring can drive a scraper and a sponge block to rotate in the rotating process to remove dust on the surface of the light supplementing lamp, so that the dust is prevented from influencing light supplementing of the light supplementing lamp, and meanwhile, the efficiency of breeding eggs of the hermetia illucens is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of black soldier flies, in particular to a breeding egg device for black soldier flies. Background Art

[0002] The black soldier fly is a saprotrophic insect of the genus Smilocypris, family Smilocypridae, order Diptera. Adults have gray-black wings, vestigial mouthparts, and a primarily black body. Larvae are plump, with small heads, yellow-black skin, and a tough, resilient cuticle. The pupal case is dark brown, the molt of an instar larva, and the pupa is visible when dissected. The abdomen of females is slightly reddish, with a white, translucent spot at each end of the second abdominal segment. The abdomen of males is bronze.

[0003] Publication number "CN212306552U" provides a black soldier fly egg breeding device, which includes an outer shed body, an inner shed body, a humidity control component, and a temperature control component. The inner shed body is arranged in the outer shed body to form an inner and outer double-layer shed structure. The inner shed body is a space for black soldier flies' eggs; the humidity control component is arranged in the inner shed body to adjust the humidity of the space for black soldier flies' eggs; the temperature control component is arranged in the outer shed body to adjust the temperature of the space for black soldier flies' eggs. By setting the above conditions, the device can break through the geographical and seasonal restrictions on the mating and reproduction of black soldier flies. It realizes the autonomous regulation of temperature and humidity in the shed under sunlight conditions, and will not affect the mating behavior of adult black soldier flies. It can meet the environmental conditions for mating and laying eggs of adult black soldier flies under various complex climatic conditions.

[0004] However, the above device still has the following problems during implementation:

[0005] Black soldier flies like to breed eggs in an environment with low light intensity. Therefore, during the breeding process of black soldier flies, fill lights will be installed in the breeding cages for supplementary lighting. However, the fill lights are located inside the breeding cages, and dust easily accumulates on the surface of the fill lights, resulting in insufficient fill light inside the breeding cages, which in turn affects the efficiency of black soldier flies breeding eggs. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a black soldier fly egg breeding device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A device for breeding black soldier flies eggs, comprising a box, a door, and a fill light, wherein the door is hinged to one side of the box, and the fill light is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box. The device is characterized in that a scraper is provided on one side of the fill light, a sponge is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper, and one side of the sponge contacts the surface of the fill light. A transmission mechanism is provided on the top of the box, and an air blowing mechanism is provided on one side of the scraper.

[0009] The transmission mechanism includes a motor fixedly mounted on the top of the box body, the output end of the motor passes through the interior of the box body and is fixedly connected to a gear, one side of the gear is fixedly connected to a gear ring, the bottom of the gear ring is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper, and two guide blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, and a guide groove is provided on the top of the gear ring for use with the guide block.

[0010] Preferably, the blowing mechanism includes a compression box fixedly connected to one side of the scraper, one side of the compression box is fixedly connected to two injection pipes through a one-way pressure valve, the top of the compression box is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe, the top of the transmission pipe is fixedly connected to an air collecting box, one side of the air collecting box is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper, the top of the air collecting box is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe, a piston is provided inside the air collecting box, one side of the piston is fixedly connected to a push rod, one end of the push rod passes through the outside of the air collecting box and is fixedly connected to a first extrusion block, and the inner wall of the box body is fixedly connected to a second extrusion block used in conjunction with the first extrusion block.

[0011] Preferably, a first one-way valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the air intake pipe, and a second one-way valve is fixedly installed on the surface of the transmission pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the first extrusion block is spherical, and both sides of the second extrusion block are sloped.

[0013] Preferably, the piston is made of rubber, and its outer surface contacts the inner wall of the air collecting box.

[0014] Preferably, a tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the push rod, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the piston, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air collecting box.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] 1. The utility model is provided with a transmission mechanism. When dust accumulates on the surface of the fill light, the motor is started to drive the gear to rotate. When the gear rotates, it will drive the gear ring to rotate along the trajectory of the guide block and the guide groove. During the rotation of the gear ring, the scraper and the sponge block are driven to rotate to remove the dust on the surface of the fill light, thereby preventing the dust from affecting the fill light and improving the efficiency of the black soldier fly breeding eggs.

[0017] 2. The utility model is provided with an air blowing mechanism. During the rotation of the scraper, the arc-shaped part of the first extrusion block will contact the sloped part of the second extrusion block. The extrusion will drive the push rod and the piston to move. The piston will squeeze the gas in the air collecting box, so that the gas enters the compression box through the transmission pipe. When the first extrusion block is not in contact with the second extrusion block, the piston and other structures will be reset under the influence of the tension of the tension spring. At this time, the air collecting box is under negative pressure, and the gas will enter the air collecting box through the air inlet pipe, and circulate in sequence to compress the gas in the compression box. When the gas in the compression box reaches the limit of the one-way pressure valve, the gas will be intermittently ejected from the jet pipe and blown onto the surface of the sponge block to blow off the dust adhering to its surface, thereby improving the fill light effect of the fill light and further improving the efficiency of the black soldier fly breeding eggs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a cross-section of the main structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the transmission mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional view of the cross-section of the air collecting box of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Box door; 3. Fill light; 4. Scraper; 5. Sponge block; 6. Motor; 7. Gear; 8. Gear ring; 9. Guide block; 10. Guide groove; 11. Compression box; 12. Jet pipe; 13. Transmission pipe; 14. Air collecting box; 15. Inlet pipe; 16. Piston; 17. Push rod; 18. First extrusion block; 19. Second extrusion block; 20. First one-way valve; 21. Second one-way valve; 22. Tension spring; 23. One-way pressure valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1 - Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] A device for breeding black soldier flies eggs comprises a housing 1, a housing door 2, and a fill light 3. The housing door 2 is hinged to one side of the housing 1 by a hinge. The fill light 3 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1. A scraper 4 is provided on one side of the fill light 3. A sponge block 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper 4. One side of the sponge block 5 contacts the surface of the fill light 3. A transmission mechanism is provided on the top of the housing 1, and an air blowing mechanism is provided on one side of the scraper 4.

[0028] The transmission mechanism includes a motor 6 fixedly mounted on the top of the box body 1. The output end of the motor 6 passes through the interior of the box body 1 and is fixedly connected to a gear 7. A gear ring 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear 7. The bottom of the gear ring 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper 4. Two guide blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1. A guide groove 10 is provided on the top of the gear ring 8 for use with the guide block 9.

[0029] In this embodiment, it is taken into consideration that the fill light 3 is located inside the breeding cage, and dust is easily accumulated on the surface of the fill light 3, resulting in an inability to fully fill light the inside of the breeding cage, thereby affecting the efficiency of the black soldier fly breeding eggs. Therefore, by setting a transmission mechanism, when dust accumulates on the surface of the fill light 3, the motor 6 is started to drive the gear 7 to rotate. When the gear 7 rotates, the gear ring 8 is driven to rotate along the trajectory of the guide block 9 and the guide groove 10. During the rotation of the gear ring 8, the scraper 4 and the sponge block 5 are driven to rotate to remove the dust on the surface of the fill light 3, thereby preventing dust from affecting the fill light of the fill light 3 and improving the efficiency of the black soldier fly breeding eggs.

[0030] Example 2:

[0031] On the basis of embodiment 1, the transmission mechanism in this embodiment can control the scraper 4 and the sponge block 5 to rotate, thereby cleaning the dust on the surface of the fill light 3, improving the efficiency of the black soldier fly breeding eggs. However, considering that during the process of the transmission mechanism controlling the sponge block 5 to clean, some dust will adhere to the sponge block 5, and the sponge block 5 may adhere to the surface of the fill light 3 again during the rotation process, affecting the efficiency of the black soldier fly breeding eggs, the blowing mechanism in this application includes a compression box 11 fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 4, and one side of the compression box 11 is fixed by a one-way pressure valve 23. There are two injection pipes 12 connected, the top of the compression box 11 is fixedly connected to the transmission pipe 13, the top of the transmission pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the air collecting box 14, one side of the air collecting box 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 4, the top of the air collecting box 14 is fixedly connected to the air intake pipe 15, a piston 16 is provided inside the air collecting box 14, one side of the piston 16 is fixedly connected to a push rod 17, one end of the push rod 17 passes through the outside of the air collecting box 14, and is fixedly connected to a first extrusion block 18, and the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a second extrusion block 19 used in conjunction with the first extrusion block 18.

[0032] In this embodiment, it is considered that during the process of the transmission mechanism controlling the sponge block 5 to clean, some dust will adhere to the sponge block 5, and during the rotation of the sponge block 5, it may adhere to the surface of the fill light 3 again, affecting the efficiency of the black soldier fly breeding eggs. Therefore, by setting the air blowing mechanism, during the rotation of the scraper 4, the arc portion of the first squeezing block 18 will contact the slope portion of the second squeezing block 19, and the squeezing will drive the push rod 17 and the piston 16 to move, and the piston 16 will squeeze the gas in the gas collecting box 14, so that the gas enters the compression box through the transmission pipe 13. 11, when the first extrusion block 18 and the second extrusion block 19 are not in contact, the piston 16 and other structures will be reset due to the tension of the tension spring 22. At this time, the air collecting box 14 is under negative pressure, and the gas will enter the air collecting box 14 through the air inlet pipe 15, and circulate to the compression box 11 to compress the gas. When the gas in the compression box 11 reaches the limit of the one-way pressure valve 23, the gas will be intermittently ejected from the jet pipe 12 and blown onto the surface of the sponge block 5, blowing off the dust adhering to its surface, thereby improving the fill light effect of the fill light 3 and further improving the efficiency of the black soldier fly breeding eggs.

[0033] The invention solves the problem that during the cleaning process of the sponge block 5 controlled by the transmission mechanism, some dust will adhere to the sponge block 5, and the sponge block 5 may adhere to the surface of the fill light 3 again during rotation, thereby affecting the efficiency of the black soldier fly breeding eggs.

[0034] A first one-way valve 20 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the air intake pipe 15 , and a second one-way valve 21 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission pipe 13 .

[0035] In this embodiment, a first one-way valve 20 and a second one-way valve 21 are provided, wherein the first one-way valve 20 is a valve that can only intake air into the air collecting box 14, and the second one-way valve 21 is a valve that can only intake air into the compression box 11. When the gas in the air collecting box 14 is squeezed, the gas will enter the compression box 11 through the transmission pipe 13. When the air collecting box 14 is under negative pressure, the external gas will enter the interior of the air collecting box 14 through the air intake pipe 15.

[0036] The first extrusion block 18 is spherical, and both sides of the second extrusion block 19 are sloped.

[0037] In this embodiment, by setting the first extrusion block 18 to a spherical shape and setting the two sides of the first extrusion block 18 to a slope shape, the spherical part of the first extrusion block 18 can be driven to contact the slope part of the second extrusion block 19 during the rotation of the scraper 4, thereby driving the push rod 17 and the piston 16 to move, thereby playing a transmission role.

[0038] The piston 16 is made of rubber, and its outer surface contacts the inner wall of the air collecting box 14 .

[0039] In this embodiment, by providing the piston 16 , a cavity can be formed inside the gas collecting box 14 , and the gas in the gas collecting box 14 can be compressed by the movement of the piston 16 .

[0040] A tension spring 22 is sleeved on the surface of the push rod 17 . One end of the tension spring 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the piston 16 , and the other end of the tension spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air collecting box 14 .

[0041] In this embodiment, the tension spring 22 is provided so that when the first extrusion block 18 and the second extrusion block 19 are not in contact, the tension generated by the tension spring 22 can reset the piston 16 and other structures.

[0042] Working principle: When dust accumulates on the surface of the fill light 3, the motor 6 is started to drive the gear 7 to rotate. When the gear 7 rotates, it transmits the transmission to the gear ring 8, so that the gear ring 8 rotates along the track of the guide block 9 and the guide groove 10. During the rotation of the gear ring 8, the scraper 4 and the sponge block 5 are driven to rotate to remove the dust on the surface of the fill light 3, thereby preventing the dust from affecting the fill light 3 and improving the efficiency of the black soldier fly breeding eggs.

[0043] During the rotation of the scraper 4, the arc-shaped part of the first extrusion block 18 will contact the slope part of the second extrusion block 19, and the extrusion will drive the push rod 17 and the piston 16 to move. The piston 16 will squeeze the gas in the air collecting box 14, so that the gas enters the compression box 11 through the transmission pipe 13. When the first extrusion block 18 is not in contact with the second extrusion block 19, the piston 16 and other structures will be reset under the influence of the tension of the tension spring 22. At this time, the air collecting box 14 is under negative pressure, and the gas will enter the air collecting box 14 through the air intake pipe 15, and circulate the compressed gas to the compression box 11 in turn. When the gas in the compression box 11 reaches the limit of the one-way pressure valve 23, the gas will be intermittently ejected from the jet pipe 12 and blown to the surface of the sponge block 5 to blow off the dust adhering to its surface, thereby improving the fill light effect of the fill light 3, and further improving the efficiency of the black soldier fly breeding eggs.

[0044] It should be noted that the motor 6 is a device or equipment existing in the prior art, or a device or equipment that can be realized in the prior art, and the specific composition and principle of the power supply of the motor 6 are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for breeding black soldier flies, comprising a box body (1), a box door (2) and a fill light (3), wherein the box door (2) is hinged to one side of the box body (1) by a hinge, and the fill light (3) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the box body (1), characterized in that: A scraper (4) is provided on one side of the fill light (3); a sponge block (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper (4); one side of the sponge block (5) contacts the surface of the fill light (3); a transmission mechanism is provided on the top of the box (1); and a blast mechanism is provided on one side of the scraper (4); The transmission mechanism comprises a motor (6) fixedly mounted on the top of the box (1); the output end of the motor (6) extends into the interior of the box (1) and is fixedly connected to a gear (7); a gear ring (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear (7); the bottom of the gear ring (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the scraper (4); two guide blocks (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1); and a guide groove (10) for use with the guide block (9) is provided on the top of the gear ring (8).

2. The black soldier fly egg breeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing mechanism includes a compression box (11) fixedly connected to one side of the scraper (4), one side of the compression box (11) is fixedly connected to two injection pipes (12) through a one-way pressure valve (23), the top of the compression box (11) is fixedly connected to a transmission pipe (13), the top of the transmission pipe (13) is fixedly connected to an air collecting box (14), one side of the air collecting box (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper (4), the top of the air collecting box (14) is fixedly connected to an air intake pipe (15), a piston (16) is provided inside the air collecting box (14), one side of the piston (16) is fixedly connected to a push rod (17), one end of the push rod (17) passes through the outside of the air collecting box (14) and is fixedly connected to a first extrusion block (18), and the inner wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a second extrusion block (19) used in conjunction with the first extrusion block (18).

3. The black soldier fly egg breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first one-way valve (20) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the air inlet pipe (15), and a second one-way valve (21) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the transmission pipe (13).

4. The black soldier fly egg breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first extrusion block (18) is spherical, and both sides of the second extrusion block (19) are sloped.

5. The black soldier fly egg breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The piston (16) is made of rubber, and its outer surface contacts the inner wall of the air collecting box (14).

6. The black soldier fly egg breeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A tension spring (22) is sleeved on the surface of the push rod (17), one end of the tension spring (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the piston (16), and the other end of the tension spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air collecting box (14).

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