Intestinal stoma positioning tool

Abstract

The utility model relates to an enterostomy positioning tool which comprises a hollow tank, a hollow pipe is installed inside the hollow tank, a first groove and a second groove are formed in the outer surface of the hollow pipe respectively, a first sleeve and a second sleeve are arranged on the outer surface of the first groove and the outer surface of the second groove respectively in a sleeved mode, two first side plates are arranged on the outer surface of the first sleeve, and two second side plates are arranged on the outer surface of the second sleeve respectively. A positioning rope is wound on the outer surface of the first sleeve between the two first side plates, and the end part of the positioning rope penetrates to the outer side of the hollow tank; two second side plates are arranged on the outer surface of the second sleeve, and a connecting belt is wound on the portion, between the two second side plates, of the outer surface of the second sleeve. As the hollow tank is adsorbed on the skin of the patient through the suction cup, and the positioning rope and the connecting belt are good in ductility, suitable for patients with different abdomen forms and completely attached to the skin of the patient, the accuracy of stoma positioning is improved, the problems that the abdomen is exposed for a long time due to stoma positioning and the like are solved, and clinical nursing personnel can conveniently use the stoma.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to an intestinal stoma positioning tool. Background Art

[0002] Stoma positioning refers to the selection of a suitable stoma location and marking it before surgery. If the stoma is improperly positioned, it will reduce the patient's ability to adapt to the stoma, increase the incidence of stoma bag leakage, peristomal irritation dermatitis, parastomal hernia, reduce the patient's quality of life, and increase medical expenses. Therefore, accurate stoma positioning is the premise and basis for avoiding improper intestinal stoma positioning.

[0003] The current clinical stoma positioning method requires repeatedly drawing lines and wiping the patient's abdomen with a ruler. This has the disadvantages of complicated positioning steps, long time consumption, and inaccurate positioning for patients with special body shapes. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide an intestinal stoma positioning tool which improves the accuracy of stoma positioning, reduces the problem of long-term exposure of the abdomen caused by stoma positioning, and is convenient for clinical nursing staff to use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present utility model is as follows.

[0006] A colostomy positioning tool includes a hollow can, wherein a hollow tube is mounted within the can. The outer surfaces of the hollow tube are respectively provided with a first groove and a second groove. The outer surfaces of the first groove and the second groove are respectively provided with a first sleeve and a second sleeve. The outer surface of the first sleeve is provided with two first side plates. A positioning rope is wrapped around the outer surface of the first sleeve between the two first side plates, and the end of the positioning rope extends to the outside of the hollow can. The outer surface of the second sleeve is provided with two second side plates. A connecting belt is wrapped around the outer surface of the second sleeve between the two second side plates, and the end of the connecting belt extends to the outside of the hollow can. The outer surfaces of the first sleeve and the second sleeve are both provided with a scroll spring. The ends of the scroll spring on the outer surface of the first sleeve are connected to the first sleeve and the inner wall of the hollow can, respectively, and the ends of the scroll spring on the outer surface of the second sleeve are connected to the second sleeve and the inner wall of the hollow can, respectively. A suction cup is provided at the bottom of the hollow can.

[0007] It can be seen that the three positioning tools are used to use suction cups to absorb them on the patient's navel, anterior superior iliac spine, and pubic bone respectively, and the three connecting belts are stretched outward in turn and connected to the adjacent hollow cans to form a triangle. Then two of the positioning ropes are straightened to the center position of the opposite connecting belt. The intersection of the two positioning ropes is the center of gravity of the triangle, which is the stoma position. Since the hollow can is absorbed on the patient's skin by suction cups, and the positioning rope and the connecting belt have good ductility, they can adapt to patients with different abdominal shapes and fit completely with the patient's skin. Therefore, the accuracy of stoma positioning is improved, and the problems such as long-term exposure of the abdomen caused by stoma positioning are reduced, which is convenient for clinical nursing staff to use. When not in use, the volute spring can be used to roll up the positioning rope and the connecting belt inside the hollow can, which takes up little space, is easy to carry and use, and avoids the situation where the positioning rope and the connecting belt are entangled with each other, can be put into use quickly, and the suction cup is easy to disinfect and reuse.

[0008] Furthermore, a terminal is installed at the end of the positioning rope, a U-shaped block is installed at the end of the connecting belt, and a card plate adapted to the U-shaped block is provided on the outer surface of the hollow tank.

[0009] By setting the end and the U-shaped block, the positioning rope and the connecting belt can be limited to avoid the situation where the vortex spring causes them to shrink into the inside of the hollow tank, and the U-shaped block can be clamped on the card plate on the outer surface of the adjacent hollow tank to achieve the purpose of quick connection.

[0010] Furthermore, a fixing plate is installed on the outer surface of the hollow tank, and telescopic rods are installed on both sides of the outer surface of the fixing plate, and the two telescopic rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the height direction of the connecting belt. The ends of the two telescopic rods are jointly installed with a mounting plate, and a tension spring is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic rod. The two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected to the fixing plate and the mounting plate. A pressure plate is installed on one side of the mounting plate through the connecting rod, and a finger ring is installed on the other side of the mounting plate.

[0011] When the connecting belt is stretched outward, the finger ring can be hooked with the finger to move the pressure plate away from the outer surface of the connecting belt, and then the connecting belt can be stretched outward with the other hand. After the U-shaped block is stuck in the card plate on the outer surface of the adjacent hollow can, the finger ring can be released. At this time, under the elastic force of the tension spring, the pressure plate can be pulled and pressed against the outer surface of the connecting belt again, thereby achieving the purpose of fixing it and avoiding the tension of the spiral spring between the two adjacent hollow cans, which may cause the patient's skin to be pulled or even the hollow cans to fall off.

[0012] Furthermore, a negative pressure ball is provided on the top of the hollow tank, and the negative pressure ball is connected to the suction cup through a hollow tube.

[0013] When the suction cup is attached to the patient's skin surface, you can first press the negative pressure ball to reduce the air inside it, then attach the suction cup to the patient's skin and release the negative pressure ball to increase the suction force of the suction cup and improve the fixation effect.

[0014] Furthermore, the outer surface of the connecting belt is provided with scale lines.

[0015] By setting the scale lines, the center position where the connecting belt is stretched to the outside length of the hollow can can be accurately found, thereby improving the accuracy of stoma positioning.

[0016] Furthermore, a rubber pad is provided on the outer surface of the pressing plate, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the outer surface of the rubber pad.

[0017] The provision of the rubber pad and the anti-slip grooves can increase the friction between the pressing plate and the connecting belt, thereby improving the fixing effect of the connecting belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the hollow core tube of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow core tube of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the utility model in application state.

[0024] In the figure: 100, hollow can; 101, hollow tube; 102, first groove; 103, first sleeve; 104, first side plate; 105, second groove; 106, second sleeve; 107, second side plate; 108, positioning rope; 109, connecting belt; 110, scroll spring; 111, suction cup; 200, end; 201, U-shaped block; 202, clamping plate; 300, fixing plate; 301, mounting plate; 302, tension spring; 303, connecting rod; 304, pressure plate; 305, finger ring; 400, negative pressure ball; 500, scale line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1-6As shown, an enterostomy positioning tool includes a hollow can 100, in which a hollow tube 101 is installed. The outer surface of the hollow tube 101 is respectively provided with a first groove 102 and a second groove 105. The outer surfaces of the first groove 102 and the second groove 105 are respectively sleeved with a first sleeve 103 and a second sleeve 106. The outer surface of the first sleeve 103 is provided with two first side plates 104. The outer surface of the first sleeve 103 is wrapped with a positioning rope 108 between the two first side plates 104, and the end of the positioning rope 108 extends to the outside of the hollow can 100. The outer surface of the second sleeve 106 is provided with two second side plates 107. The outer surface of the second sleeve 106 is wrapped with a connecting belt 109 between the two second side plates 107, and the end of the connecting belt 109 extends to the outside of the hollow can 100. The outer surfaces of the first sleeve 103 and the second sleeve 106 are both sleeved with a spiral spring 110. The two ends of the spiral spring 110 on the outer surface of the first sleeve 103 are respectively connected to the first sleeve 103 and the inner wall of the hollow can 100. The two ends of the spiral spring 110 on the outer surface of the second sleeve 106 are respectively connected to the second sleeve 106 and the inner wall of the hollow can 100. A suction cup 111 is provided at the bottom of the hollow can 100.

[0027] When in use, three of the positioning tools are used to use suction cups 111 to be respectively adsorbed on the patient's navel, anterior superior iliac spine, and pubic bone, and the three connecting belts 109 are stretched outward in turn and connected to the adjacent hollow cans 100 to form a triangle at three points. Then, two of the positioning ropes 108 are straightened toward the center position of the opposite connecting belt 109. The intersection of the two positioning ropes 108 is the center of gravity of the triangle, which is the stoma position. Since the hollow can 100 is adsorbed on the patient's skin with suction cups 111, and the positioning rope 108 and the connecting belt 109 have good ductility, they can adapt to patients with different abdominal morphologies and fit perfectly with the patient's skin. Therefore, the accuracy of stoma positioning is improved, and problems such as long-term exposure of the abdomen due to stoma positioning are reduced, which is convenient for clinical nursing staff to use.

[0028] Specifically, an end of the positioning rope 108 is installed with an end head 200, and a U-shaped block 201 is installed at the end of the connecting belt 109. The outer surface of the hollow tank 100 is provided with a clamping plate 202 adapted to the U-shaped block 201. Through the setting of the end head 200 and the U-shaped block 201, the positioning rope 108 and the connecting belt 109 can be limited to avoid the situation where the spiral spring 110 causes them to shrink into the inside of the hollow tank 100, and the U-shaped block 201 can be clamped on the clamping plate 202 on the outer surface of the adjacent hollow tank 100 to achieve the purpose of quick connection.

[0029] Specifically, a fixing plate 300 is installed on the outer surface of the hollow tank 100, and telescopic rods are installed on both sides of the outer surface of the fixing plate 300, and the two telescopic rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the height direction of the connecting belt 109. The ends of the two telescopic rods are jointly installed with a mounting plate 301, and a tension spring 302 is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic rod. The two ends of the tension spring 302 are respectively connected to the fixing plate 300 and the mounting plate 301. A pressure plate 304 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 301 through a connecting rod 303, and a finger ring 305 is installed on the other side of the mounting plate 301. When the connecting belt 109 is stretched outward, When the clamping plate 304 is tightened, the clamping plate 304 can be tightened again to prevent the adjacent hollow cans 100 from being pulled by the spiral spring 110, which may cause the patient's skin to be pulled or even the hollow can 100 to fall off.

[0030] Specifically, a negative pressure ball 400 is provided on the top of the hollow can 100, and the negative pressure ball 400 is connected to the suction cup 111 through the hollow tube 101. When the suction cup 111 is adsorbed on the patient's skin surface, the negative pressure ball 400 can be pressed first to reduce the air inside it, and then the suction cup 111 can be adsorbed on the patient's skin and then the negative pressure ball 400 can be released, which can increase the adsorption force of the suction cup 111 and improve the fixing effect.

[0031] Specifically, the outer surface of the connecting band 109 is provided with scale lines 500. By setting the scale lines 500, the center position of the connecting band 109 stretched to the outer length of the hollow can 100 can be accurately found, thereby improving the accuracy of stoma positioning.

[0032] Specifically, a rubber pad is provided on the outer surface of the pressure plate 304, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the outer surface of the rubber pad. The provision of the rubber pad and the anti-slip grooves can increase the friction between the pressure plate 304 and the connecting belt 109, thereby improving the fixing effect of the connecting belt 109.

[0033] The above is a detailed description of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments, and the specific implementation methods of the present invention are not limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art of the present invention, if a number of equivalent substitutions or obvious modifications are made without departing from the concept of the present invention and have the same performance or use, they should be considered to fall within the scope of patent protection of the present invention as determined by the submitted claims.

Claims

1. An intestinal stoma positioning tool, comprising a hollow can (100), characterized in that: A hollow tube (101) is installed inside the hollow tank (100), and a first groove (102) and a second groove (105) are respectively provided on the outer surface of the hollow tube (101), and a first sleeve (103) and a second sleeve (106) are respectively sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first groove (102) and the second groove (105), and two first side plates (104) are provided on the outer surface of the first sleeve (103), and a positioning rope (108) is wound around the outer surface of the first sleeve (103) between the two first side plates (104), and the end of the positioning rope (108) passes through the outer side of the hollow tank (100); The outer surface of the second sleeve (106) is provided with two second side plates (107), and the outer surface of the second sleeve (106) is located between the two second side plates (107) and is wrapped with a connecting belt (109), and the end of the connecting belt (109) passes through the outer side of the hollow can (100); The outer surfaces of the first sleeve (103) and the second sleeve (106) are both sleeved with a vortex spring (110), and the two ends of the vortex spring (110) on the outer surface of the first sleeve (103) are respectively connected to the first sleeve (103) and the inner wall of the hollow can (100), and the two ends of the vortex spring (110) on the outer surface of the second sleeve (106) are respectively connected to the second sleeve (106) and the inner wall of the hollow can (100); A suction cup (111) is provided at the bottom of the hollow can (100).

2. The intestinal stoma positioning tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the positioning rope (108) is installed with an end head (200), the end of the connecting belt (109) is installed with a U-shaped clamping block (201), and the outer surface of the hollow tank (100) is provided with a clamping plate (202) adapted to the U-shaped clamping block (201).

3. The intestinal stoma positioning tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing plate (300) is installed on the outer surface of the hollow can (100), and telescopic rods are installed on both sides of the outer surface of the fixing plate (300), and the two telescopic rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the height direction of the connecting belt (109). The ends of the two telescopic rods are commonly installed with a mounting plate (301), and a tension spring (302) is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod. The two ends of the tension spring (302) are respectively connected to the fixing plate (300) and the mounting plate (301). A pressure plate (304) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (301) through a connecting rod (303), and a finger ring (305) is installed on the other side of the mounting plate (301).

4. The intestinal stoma positioning tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: A negative pressure ball (400) is provided on the top of the hollow tank (100), and the negative pressure ball (400) is connected to the suction cup (111) through the hollow tube (101).

5. The intestinal stoma positioning tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting belt (109) is provided with scale lines (500).

6. The intestinal stoma positioning tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the pressing plate (304) is provided with a rubber pad, and the outer surface of the rubber pad is provided with anti-slip grooves.

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