Debridement nursing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a debridement nursing device. The device comprises a mounting block, a water collecting groove is formed in the top of the mounting block, three supporting assemblies used for supporting the thighs, the shanks and the ankles of a patient respectively are arranged in the water collecting groove, a first adjusting assembly capable of adjusting the transverse position of one supporting assembly is mounted in the water collecting groove, and a water outlet pipe penetrates through the right side wall of the mounting block; a connecting part used for being detachably connected with an operating bed leg plate is fixed to the bottom of the mounting block; the operating table further comprises an extension plate, the right end of the extension plate is detachably installed on the front side wall or the rear side wall of the installation block, and a reinforcing assembly used for preventing the leg plate of the operating table from swinging downwards is fixed to the other end of the extension plate. The debridement water collecting device can collect debridement water and prevent the debridement water from splashing or overflowing, can also play a role in saving labor, and can be combined with an existing electric operating bed through the connecting part, so that after the debridement operation is completed, the debridement water collecting device is put back into the soft cushion to continue other surgical operations.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of medical instruments, and in particular relates to a debridement and nursing device. Background Art

[0002] Debridement is the most common medical procedure in operating room care. It can clean and sanitize the patient's wound, which is of great significance in preventing or alleviating local infection, improving local blood circulation, and promoting the repair of damaged tissue. With the development of medical technology and science, most of the operating tables used in operating rooms are electric (hydraulic) operating tables. This type of operating table mainly consists of three parts: table top, column and base. The table top includes five movable sections: headboard, backboard, waistboard, seatboard and legboard. There are also mounting plates fixed on both sides of the seatboard. The mounting plates can be installed with operating table accessories such as arm trays and leg trays. At the same time, the two leg panels are detachably connected with cushions by repeatedly sticking adhesive tape.

[0003] However, when this type of operating table is used to debride patients, the debridement water is easily transferred to the operating room floor due to the lack of a structure to collect the debridement water, which may cause cross infection and increase the overall difficulty of postoperative cleaning. Therefore, there is a need for a device that can be used on an existing electric operating table and collect the debridement water. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a debridement and nursing device which can be used on an existing electric operating table and collect debridement water.

[0005] The debridement and nursing device includes a mounting block, a water collection tank is provided on the top of the mounting block, and three support components are provided in the water collection tank for supporting the patient's thigh, calf and ankle respectively. A first adjustment component is installed in the water collection tank, which can adjust the lateral position of each support component. A water outlet pipe for draining the debridement water in the water collection tank is installed on the right side wall of the mounting block. A connecting portion for detachably connecting to the leg board of the operating table is fixed at the bottom of the mounting block.

[0006] It also includes an extension plate, the right end of which is detachably mounted on the front side wall or the rear side wall of the mounting block, and the other end of the extension plate is fixed with a reinforcement component for preventing the leg plate of the operating bed from swinging downward.

[0007] Furthermore, the support assembly includes a slider, a support plate that contacts the patient's legs is provided above the slider, and a second adjustment assembly for adjusting the height of the support plate is fixed to the top of the slider.

[0008] Furthermore, the first adjustment component includes three mounting rods that are parallel to each other and distributed front to back, each mounting rod is mounted on the wall of the water collection tank through a bearing, the left end of one mounting rod, the middle of the second mounting rod and the right end of another mounting rod are all provided with threads, and each slider is simultaneously mounted on the three mounting rods and is threadedly matched with different mounting rods.

[0009] Furthermore, the second adjustment component includes a fixed block with a sliding groove on the top, a limiting plate is provided in the fixed block and slides up and down with the limiting plate, the top of the limiting plate is fixed to the bottom of the support plate, and the side wall of the fixed block is provided with a first bolt that is threadedly engaged with the limiting plate and is used to fix the position of the limiting plate after sliding.

[0010] Furthermore, the left end of the mounting rod is mounted on the left wall of the sump through a bearing, and the right end of the mounting rod independently passes through the right side wall of the mounting block and is fixed with a knob.

[0011] Furthermore, the connecting portion is a Velcro or a reusable adhesive tape.

[0012] Furthermore, the reinforcement component includes a mounting seat with a notch facing forward and a "U"-shaped structure, and a clevis bolt threadedly matched with the mounting seat is installed on the lower side wall of the mounting seat, and a clamping plate is fixed to one end of the clevis bolt located in the mounting seat.

[0013] Furthermore, the width of the upper end of the mounting block is less than or equal to the width of the leg board of the operating table, and the width of the lower end of the mounting block is less than or equal to the width of its own upper end.

[0014] Furthermore, the water collecting tank has a structure with the left side higher and the right side lower.

[0015] Furthermore, two water retaining cover plates are provided above the mounting block, and the two water retaining cover plates are respectively mounted on the front and rear ends of the top of the mounting block through a damping shaft.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The utility model can firstly collect the debridement water and drain out the excess debridement water respectively through the water collecting tank and the water outlet pipe, thereby preventing the debridement water in the water collecting tank from splashing or overflowing, thereby avoiding cross infection and unnecessary cleaning procedures, and then support the patient's thigh, calf and ankle through three support components with freely adjustable support heights, thereby reducing the labor intensity of medical staff without having to keep the patient's legs in a lifted state, which has the effect of saving labor, and can also adjust the support height to make it more convenient for medical staff to debride parts such as calves, and by rotating the three mounting The rod can adjust the lateral position of the three supporting components separately, so as to be suitable for different patients and improve versatility. The mounting block is also connected to the operating bed plate through the connecting part to achieve the effect of combining with the existing electric operating bed, so that after the debridement operation is completed, the cushion is put back to continue other surgical operations. In addition, under the action of the extension plate and the reinforcement component, the leg plate of the operating bed can be effectively prevented from swinging downward and causing the debridement water to spill. At the same time, the extension plate can be installed on the front side wall of the mounting block or the rear side wall of the mounting block, so that the device can be applied to both leg plates of the operating bed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view without the pallet;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the supporting mechanism;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of Example 2;

[0022] The names of the components in the figure are: 1. Mounting block; 2. Connecting part; 3. Slider; 4. Water outlet pipe; 5. Knob; 6. Fixing block; 7. Limiting plate; 8. Mounting rod; 9. Support plate; 10. Extension plate; 11. Mounting seat; 12. Claw bolt; 13. Clamping plate; 14. Water retaining cover; 15. Damping shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The present invention will be further described below through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but this does not limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] The debridement and nursing device described in this embodiment includes a mounting block 1, and a water collecting tank is provided on the top of the mounting block 1. Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, this embodiment can effectively collect the debridement water generated during the debridement process through the water collection tank, preventing the debridement water from remaining on the operating room floor, thereby avoiding cross infection and unnecessary cleaning procedures;

[0026] There are three support components in the water collection tank for supporting the patient's thigh, calf and ankle respectively. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The support assembly includes a slide block 3, a support plate 9 in contact with the patient's legs is provided above the slide block 3, a fixing block 6 with a slide groove on the top is fixed to the top of the slide block 3, a limiting plate 7 is provided in the fixing block 6 to slide up and down with it, and the top of the limiting plate 7 is fixed to the bottom of the support plate 9, and the side wall of the fixing block 6 is provided with a first bolt which is threadedly matched with it and is used to fix the position of the limiting plate 7 after sliding (the fixing block 6, the limiting plate 7 and the first bolt in this paragraph constitute the second adjustment assembly for adjusting the height of the support plate 9 in actual application, and the limiting plate 7 can also be two limiting rods, and there are two corresponding slide grooves). In this embodiment, by moving the support plate 9 up and down and rotating the first bolt to fix the position of the limiting plate 7 after sliding, the support height of the patient's thigh, calf and ankle can be changed, making it more convenient for medical staff to clean wounds on parts such as the calf. Figure 3 As shown, the overall shape is arc, which is more ergonomic;

[0027] refer to Figures 1 to 3 , three mounting rods 8 are installed in the water collection tank and are parallel to each other and distributed front and back. Each mounting rod 8 is mounted on the groove wall of the water collection tank through a bearing. The left end of one mounting rod 8, the middle part of the second mounting rod 8 and the right end of the other mounting rod 8 are all provided with threads. Each slider 3 is simultaneously mounted on the three mounting rods 8 and is threadedly matched with different mounting rods 8 (the three mounting rods 8 in this paragraph constitute the first adjustment component that can adjust the lateral position of one of the support components respectively. In actual application, the slider 3 can also be directly slid left and right to adjust the position of the support plate 9, and the position of the slider 3 is limited by the friction between the mounting rod 8 and the slider 3). In this embodiment, the lateral positions of the three support assemblies can be adjusted separately by rotating the three mounting rods 8, so that it is suitable for different patients and improves versatility; Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the left end of the front mounting rod 8 is provided with a thread, and is threadedly matched with the left slider 3, the middle part of the middle mounting rod 8 is provided with a thread, and is threadedly matched with the middle slider 3, the right end of the rear mounting rod 8 is provided with a thread, and is threadedly matched with the right slider 3, and the left end of the mounting rod 8 is mounted on the left groove wall of the water collection tank through a bearing, and the right end of the mounting rod 8 independently passes through the right side wall of the mounting block 1 and is fixed with a knob 5, so that the position of the support plate 9 supporting the patient's thigh can be adjusted by rotating the front knob 5, the position of the support plate 9 supporting the patient's calf can be adjusted by rotating the middle knob 5, and the position of the support plate 9 supporting the patient's ankle can be adjusted by rotating the rear knob 5;

[0028] The right side wall of the mounting block 1 is provided with a water outlet pipe 4 for draining the debridement water out of the water collection tank. Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the water collection tank has a structure that is higher on the left and lower on the right, and then the excess debridement water can be drained out through the water outlet pipe 4, thereby further preventing the debridement water in the water collection tank from splashing or overflowing, thereby avoiding cross infection and unnecessary cleaning procedures;

[0029] A hook and loop adhesive tape or a reusable adhesive tape is fixed to the bottom of the mounting block 1 (the hook and loop adhesive tape in this paragraph refers to the connecting portion 2 for detachably connecting to the leg board of the operating table). In this embodiment, the hook and loop adhesive tape can be used to connect the mounting block 1 to the operating table leg board with the cushion removed, thereby achieving the effect of combining with the existing electric operating table. After the debridement operation is completed, the cushion can be replaced to continue other surgical operations.

[0030] It also includes an extension plate 10, the right end of the extension plate 10 is detachably mounted on the front side wall or the rear side wall of the mounting block 1, and the other end of the extension plate 10 is fixed with a mounting seat 11 with a notch facing forward and in a "U"-shaped structure. The lower side wall of the mounting seat 11 is penetrated by a clevis bolt 12 that is threadedly matched with it, and one end of the clevis bolt 12 located in the mounting seat 11 is fixed with a clamping plate 13 (the mounting seat 11, clevis bolt 12 and clamping plate 13 in this paragraph constitute the reinforcement component for preventing the leg plate of the operating bed from swinging downward. In actual application, the clevis bolt 12 can also be used to fix the leg plate of the operating bed to the support plate 13). (The mounting plate 13 is mounted on the upper side wall of the mounting seat 11.) In this embodiment, the clamping plate 13 is pressed against the mounting plate on one side of the operating table seat by rotating the clevis bolt 12. The extension plate 10 can enhance the overall stability of the mounting block 1 and the operating table leg plate, thereby effectively preventing the operating table leg plate from swinging downward and causing the debridement water to spill (the leg plate and the seat plate are connected by a damping hinge). At the same time, the extension plate 10 can be mounted on both the front side wall and the rear side wall of the mounting block 1, so that the device can be applied to both leg plates of the operating table.

[0031] like Figure 2As shown, a second bolt is installed on the right end of the extension plate 10, and threaded holes for the second bolt to pass through are provided on the front side wall and the rear side wall of the mounting block 1, so that medical staff can make adjustments according to the actual situation of the patient.

[0032] When using this embodiment, first stick the mounting block 1 on the leg board of the operating bed from which the cushion has been removed, and fix the extension plate 10 to the front side wall or the rear side wall of the mounting block 1 by the second bolt according to the position of the leg board, then rotate the clevis bolt 12 to press the clamping plate 13 against the mounting plate on one side of the operating bed seat, and then rotate the three knobs 5 according to the patient's leg length so that the position of the support plate 9 can support the patient's thigh, calf and ankle respectively, and then adjust the height of the three support plates 9 according to factors such as habit, and then place the patient's legs on the three support plates 9, and finally connect the extension tube and the collection bucket to the outlet pipe 4 to collect the debridement water.

[0033] Example 2

[0034] This embodiment further illustrates the technology. The width of the upper end of the mounting block 1 is less than or equal to the width of the operating bed leg board, and the width of the lower end of the mounting block 1 is less than or equal to the width of its own upper end. Two water retaining cover plates 14 are provided above the mounting block 1. The two water retaining cover plates 14 are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the top of the mounting block 1 through the damping shaft 15. Figure 4 As shown, the two water retaining covers 14 can prevent the debridement water from splashing, further preventing the debridement water from dripping onto the floor of the operating room.

Claims

1. A debridement and nursing device, comprising a mounting block (1), characterized in that: A water collecting tank is provided on the top of the mounting block (1), and three supporting components are provided in the water collecting tank for supporting the patient's thigh, calf and ankle respectively. A first adjusting component is installed in the water collecting tank, which can adjust the lateral position of one of the supporting components respectively. A water outlet pipe (4) for draining the debridement water in the water collecting tank is installed on the right side wall of the mounting block (1). A connecting portion (2) for detachably connecting to the leg plate of the operating bed is fixed on the bottom of the mounting block (1); It also includes an extension plate (10), the right end of which is detachably mounted on the front side wall or the rear side wall of the mounting block (1), and the other end of the extension plate (10) is fixed with a reinforcement component for preventing the leg plate of the operating bed from swinging downward.

2. The debridement and nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a slider (3), a support plate (9) in contact with the patient's legs is provided above the slider (3), and a second adjustment assembly for adjusting the height of the support plate (9) is fixed to the top of the slider (3).

3. The debridement and nursing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adjustment component comprises three mutually parallel mounting rods (8) distributed front to back, each mounting rod (8) being mounted on the wall of the water collecting tank via a bearing, the left end of one mounting rod (8), the middle of the second mounting rod (8) and the right end of the other mounting rod (8) being provided with threads, and each slider (3) being simultaneously mounted on the three mounting rods (8) and being threadedly matched with different mounting rods (8).

4. The debridement and nursing device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The second adjustment assembly comprises a fixed block (6) with a sliding groove on the top, a limiting plate (7) is provided in the fixed block (6) and is slidably matched with the fixed block (6), the top of the limiting plate (7) is fixed to the bottom of the supporting plate (9), and a first bolt is threadedly matched with the fixed block (6) and is used to fix the position of the limiting plate (7) after sliding.

5. The debridement and nursing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The left end of the mounting rod (8) is mounted on the left wall of the water collecting tank via a bearing, and the right end of the mounting rod (8) independently passes through the right side wall of the mounting block (1) and is fixed with a knob (5).

6. The debridement and nursing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting portion (2) is a Velcro or a reusable adhesive tape.

7. The debridement and nursing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reinforcement component includes a mounting seat (11) with a notch facing forward and in a "U"-shaped structure, a clevis bolt (12) threadedly engaged with the mounting seat (11) is passed through the lower side wall of the mounting seat (11), and a tightening plate (13) is fixed to one end of the clevis bolt (12) located inside the mounting seat (11).

8. The debridement and nursing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The width of the upper end of the mounting block (1) is less than or equal to the width of the leg board of the operating bed, and the width of the lower end of the mounting block (1) is less than or equal to the width of its own upper end.

9. The debridement and nursing device according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: The water collecting tank is in a structure with the left side higher and the right side lower.

10. The debridement and nursing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two water retaining cover plates (14) are provided above the installation block (1), and the two water retaining cover plates (14) are respectively installed at the front and rear ends of the top of the installation block (1) through a damping shaft (15).

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