Oil-water separation equipment for part machining

Through the principle of water tank and density difference separation of three-layer partitions, the problem of difficult separation of oil and water mixture is solved, and efficient separation of oil and water and maintaining part cleanliness is achieved.

CN223248809UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22SUZHOU NAFCO PRECISION LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422435881.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the mechanical processing, the mixing of cutting fluid and lubricating oil makes it difficult to separate the oil and water mixture, affecting the cleanliness and visual quality of the parts after processing.

Method used

The water tank designed with a three-layer partition is layered by the density difference between oil and water. The oil layer and water layer are collected through the oil outlet and the water outlet respectively, and the oil and water separation is achieved by combining the water pump and the filter device.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient separation of oil and water, avoids the problem of reducing the cleanliness of parts during the recycling of cutting fluid, and improves the visual quality of parts after processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses oil-water separation equipment for part machining, which comprises a water tank, a first partition plate and a second partition plate are respectively arranged in the water tank, a clear water chamber is formed between the first partition plate and the side wall of the water tank, a water storage chamber is formed between the first partition plate and the second partition plate, and an oil storage chamber is formed between the second partition plate and the other side wall of the water tank. The water tank is divided into the clean water chamber, the water storage chamber and the oil storage chamber through the first partition plate and the second partition plate, so that in the process that an oil-water mixture is collected in the water storage chamber, the layering effect is generated according to the density difference between oil and water; the oil layer located on the upper portion enters the oil storage chamber to be stored through the oil outlet, and the water layer located on the lower portion enters the clear water chamber to flow from the water outlet through the water guide groove under the action of water pressure, so that the purpose of oil-water separation is achieved, later cleaning is facilitated, and meanwhile the problem that the cleanliness of parts is reduced in the cutting fluid recycling process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-water separation, in particular to oil-water separation equipment for parts processing. Background Art

[0002] Machining refers to the process of modifying the dimensions or performance of a workpiece using mechanical equipment. Machining can be categorized into cutting and press working based on the processing method. Cutting involves using a regularly shaped cutting tool to remove excess material from the workpiece surface, ensuring that the geometry, dimensional accuracy, surface roughness, and surface quality meet the design requirements. The workpiece can be a blank or a semi-finished product; its material can be metallic or non-metallic; and the cutting tool can be single-edged or multi-edged. Cutting is a fundamental machining method in the manufacturing industry and is widely used in production.

[0003] When parts are being cut, the parts and tools need to be sprayed with cutting fluid for cooling to prevent product deformation and tool wear. However, the cutting fluid is easily mixed with the lubricating oil in the machine tool during the spray cooling process, resulting in an oil-water mixture inside the water tank, which is inconvenient for subsequent processing. At the same time, it causes the oil film formed on the surface of the parts after processing to reduce the cleanliness and reduce the visual quality of the parts after processing. Therefore, an oil-water separation equipment for parts processing is needed to meet the needs. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an oil-water separation device for parts processing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an oil-water separation device for parts processing, comprising a water tank, wherein a first partition and a second partition are respectively arranged in the water tank, a clean water chamber is formed between the first partition and the side wall of the water tank, a water storage chamber is formed between the first partition and the second partition, and an oil storage chamber is formed between the second partition and the other side wall of the water tank, a water guide groove is connected to one side of the first partition, the water guide groove is U-shaped and vertically arranged in the water storage chamber, the open end of the water guide groove is connected to the first partition, the bottom end is open and extends to the bottom of the water storage chamber and retains a certain gap, and the top end is closed, a water outlet is provided on the first partition, the water outlet is connected to the clean water chamber and the top position of the open end of the water guide groove, and an oil outlet is provided on the second partition, the oil outlet is connected to the oil storage chamber and the water storage chamber.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom end height of the oil outlet is higher than the top end height of the water outlet.

[0007] Preferably, a water pump is provided in the clean water chamber, and a connecting hose is provided on the water pump.

[0008] Preferably, a filter bucket is provided in the water storage chamber, and a plurality of filter holes are provided on the bottom end of the filter bucket.

[0009] Preferably, the filter hopper is connected to a frame, the outer size of the frame is larger than the outer wall size of the filter hopper, and the frame is located on the first partition plate, the second partition plate and the water tank.

[0010] Preferably, a handle is provided on the frame.

[0011] Preferably, an oil drain pipe is connected to the side wall of the water tank, the oil drain pipe is connected to the oil storage chamber, and a valve is provided on the oil drain pipe.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] In the utility model, the water tank is divided into a clean water chamber, a water storage chamber and an oil storage chamber by the first partition plate and the second partition plate, so that in the process of the oil-water mixture gathering in the water storage chamber, a stratification effect is produced according to the difference in density between the oil and water. The oil layer located at the upper part enters the oil storage chamber through the oil outlet for storage, and the water layer located at the lower part flows from the water outlet into the clean water chamber through the water guide groove under the action of water pressure, thereby achieving the purpose of oil-water separation, facilitating later cleaning, and avoiding the problem of reduced cleanliness of parts during the recycling of cutting fluid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an oil-water separation device for parts processing proposed by the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front cross-sectional structural diagram of an oil-water separation device for parts processing proposed by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the water guide groove structure of an oil-water separation device for parts processing proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter bucket structure of an oil-water separation device for parts processing proposed by the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Water tank; 2. First partition; 3. Second partition; 4. Clean water chamber; 5. Water storage chamber; 6. Oil storage chamber; 7. Water guide trough; 8. Water outlet; 9. Oil outlet; 10. Water pump; 11. Connecting hose; 12. Filter hopper; 13. Filter hole; 14. Frame; 15. Handle; 16. Oil drain pipe; 17. Valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0020] Reference Figure 1-4 , an oil-water separation equipment for parts processing, comprising a water tank 1, wherein a first partition plate 2 and a second partition plate 3 are respectively arranged in the water tank 1, a clean water chamber 4 is formed between the first partition plate 2 and the side wall of the water tank 1, a water storage chamber 5 is formed between the first partition plate 2 and the second partition plate 3, and an oil storage chamber 6 is formed between the second partition plate 3 and the other side wall of the water tank 1, a water guide groove 7 is connected to one side of the first partition plate 2, and the water guide groove 7 is vertically arranged in a U shape in the water storage chamber 5, the open end of the water guide groove 7 is connected to the first partition plate 2, the bottom end is open and extends to the bottom end of the water storage chamber 5 and retains a certain gap, and the top end is closed, a water outlet 8 is opened on the first partition plate 2, the water outlet 8 connects the clean water chamber 4 and the top position of the open end of the water guide groove 7, and an oil outlet 9 is opened on the second partition plate 3, and the oil outlet 9 connects the oil storage chamber 6 and the water storage chamber 5.

[0021] The water tank 1 is divided into a clean water chamber 4, a water storage chamber 5 and an oil storage chamber 6 by the first partition plate 2 and the second partition plate 3, so that when the oil-water mixture is collected in the water storage chamber 5, a stratification effect is produced according to the difference in density between oil and water. The oil layer at the upper part enters the oil storage chamber 6 for storage through the oil outlet 9, and the water layer at the lower part flows into the clean water chamber 4 from the water outlet 8 through the water guide groove 7 under the action of water pressure, thereby achieving the purpose of oil-water separation, facilitating later cleaning, and avoiding the problem of reduced cleanliness of parts during the recycling of cutting fluid.

[0022] Specifically, in this embodiment, the bottom end height of the oil outlet 9 is higher than the top end height of the water outlet 8, ensuring that the oil-water mixture in the water storage chamber 5 is in a continuously gathering state, and the water pressure generated can discharge the cutting fluid in the lower layer into the clean water chamber 4, while ensuring that the upper oil layer is discharged into the oil storage chamber 6.

[0023] Specifically, in this embodiment, a water pump 10 is provided in the clean water chamber 4 , and a connecting hose 11 is provided on the water pump 10 to provide a water source for the cooling spray device of the machine tool.

[0024] Specifically, in this embodiment, a filter bucket 12 is provided in the water storage chamber 5 , and a plurality of filter holes 13 are provided on the bottom end of the filter bucket 12 for isolating metal debris generated during parts processing and preventing the metal debris from entering the water tank 1 .

[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, a frame 14 is connected to the filter bucket 12. The outer size of the frame 14 is larger than the outer wall size of the filter bucket 12. The frame 14 is located on the first partition 2, the second partition 3 and the water tank 1. The separate design of the filter bucket 12 facilitates the cleaning of debris on the filter bucket 12.

[0026] Specifically, in this embodiment, a handle 15 is provided on the frame 14 to facilitate taking the filter bucket 12 .

[0027] Specifically, in this embodiment, an oil drain pipe 16 is connected to the side wall of the water tank 1, and the oil drain pipe 16 is connected to the oil storage chamber 6. A valve 17 is provided on the oil drain pipe 16 to ensure the airtightness of the oil storage chamber 6 during storage, while achieving portability during oil cleaning and realizing the effect of centralized collection and unified cleaning.

[0028] The above are only preferred specific implementation methods of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to them. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, and they should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An oil-water separation device for parts processing, comprising a water tank (1), characterized in that: The water tank (1) is provided with a first partition (2) and a second partition (3), a clean water chamber (4) is formed between the first partition (2) and the side wall of the water tank (1), a water storage chamber (5) is formed between the first partition (2) and the second partition (3), and an oil storage chamber (6) is formed between the second partition (3) and the other side wall of the water tank (1). A water guide groove (7) is connected to one side of the first partition (2), and the water guide groove (7) is vertically arranged in a U-shape in the water storage chamber (5). The open end of the water guide groove (7) is connected to the first partition (2), the bottom end is open and extends to the bottom end of the water storage chamber (5) with a certain gap, and the top end is closed. The first partition (2) is provided with a water outlet (8), and the water outlet (8) is connected to the clean water chamber (4) and the top position of the open end of the water guide groove (7). The second partition (3) is provided with an oil outlet (9), and the oil outlet (9) is connected to the oil storage chamber (6) and the water storage chamber (5).

2. The oil-water separation equipment for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end height of the oil outlet (9) is higher than the top end height of the water outlet (8).

3. The oil-water separation equipment for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (10) is provided in the clean water chamber (4), and a connecting hose (11) is provided on the water pump (10).

4. The oil-water separation equipment for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter bucket (12) is provided in the water storage chamber (5), and a plurality of filter holes (13) are provided on the bottom end of the filter bucket (12).

5. The oil-water separation equipment for parts processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filter hopper (12) is connected to a frame (14), the outer dimensions of the frame (14) being larger than the outer wall dimensions of the filter hopper (12), and the frame (14) being located on the first partition (2), the second partition (3) and the water tank (1).

6. The oil-water separation equipment for parts processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: A handle (15) is provided on the frame (14).

7. The oil-water separation equipment for parts processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil drain pipe (16) is connected to the side wall of the water tank (1), and the oil drain pipe (16) is connected to the oil storage chamber (6). A valve (17) is provided on the oil drain pipe (16).