Oil smoke purification device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil smoke purifying device which comprises a shell, a first collecting container and a rotating piece, the shell is provided with an air duct, and a first smoke inlet, a first exhaust port and a first oil discharge port which are communicated with the air duct; a container opening of the first collecting container is communicated with the first oil discharging opening; the rotating part is arranged in the air duct and located between the first oil discharge port and the first exhaust port, the rotating part plays a role in guiding smoke entering the air duct through the first smoke inlet when rotating, and vortexes are generated in the air duct on the air inlet side of the rotating part. According to the oil smoke purification device, smoke is condensed on the inner wall of the air duct due to centrifugal force generated by vortex to form oil droplets, and the oil droplets enter the collection container through the oil discharge port, so that an efficient smoke separation effect is realized. A filter element is omitted, so that the cost of regularly replacing the filter element is reduced, and the problem of unstable air pressure caused by gathering of oil stains on the filter element is solved; and moreover, the gas entering the rotating piece is the gas without oil, so that oil stains are prevented from remaining on the fan blades.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of flue gas treatment, in particular to an oil fume purification device. Background Art

[0002] Physical therapy through burning or heating auxiliary materials, such as moxibustion, agarwood moxibustion and Chinese medicine fumigation, is becoming more and more popular due to its significant therapeutic effects. However, a large amount of smoke will be generated during the physical therapy process. This smoke contains a variety of complex components, and long-term and large-scale inhalation is harmful to human health. The prior art discloses an air purification device that uses pyrolysis to treat smoke. The device includes a pre-filter, a pyrolysis component and an air pump. The smoke first passes through the pre-filter for preliminary filtration, then enters the air pump, and after pressurization, enters the pyrolysis component for pyrolysis treatment. However, since the smoke contains a large amount of moxa oil, the filter element of the pre-filter will accumulate a lot of oil stains after a period of use. The filter cotton needs to be replaced regularly, and the cost of use is high. In addition, this design will also lead to unstable air pressure, poor purification effect, and the air pump pressure needs to be manually adjusted, which is inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on this, it is necessary to provide an oil fume purification device to reduce the use cost and improve the purification effect in order to address the problems of high use cost and poor purification effect of existing oil fume purification devices.

[0004] A fume purification device, comprising:

[0005] a housing having an air duct, the air duct being in communication with the first smoke inlet, the first exhaust port, and the first oil discharge port, respectively;

[0006] a first collecting container, wherein a container port of the first collecting container is in communication with the first oil discharge port; and

[0007] A rotating member is arranged in the air duct and is located between the first oil discharge port and the first exhaust port. When the rotating member rotates, it guides the smoke entering the air duct through the first smoke inlet and generates a vortex in the air duct on the air inlet side of the rotating member.

[0008] In one embodiment, the shell is a cylindrical structure extending in the vertical direction, the first exhaust port is arranged at the top end of the shell, the first oil drain port is arranged at the bottom end of the shell, the first smoke inlet is arranged on the side wall of the shell, and the shell is provided with a connecting air duct connecting the first smoke inlet and the first oil drain port.

[0009] In one embodiment, the shell includes an outer shell and a separator, the outer shell has an upper section and a lower section, the top end of the upper section is provided with the first exhaust port, the upper section is equipped with the rotating member, the side wall of the lower section is provided with the first smoke inlet, the bottom end of the lower section is detachably connected to the container mouth of the first collection container, the separator is installed in the lower section, the separator has a separation cavity that passes through from top to bottom, the separation cavity is connected with the inner cavity of the upper section to form the air duct, and the bottom end of the separator is provided with the first oil drain port.

[0010] In one embodiment, the separation element includes an outer tube and an inner tube, the outer tube is fixedly installed in the lower section, a through hole opposite to the first smoke inlet is provided on the wall of the outer tube, the inner tube is located inside the outer tube, and the connecting air duct is formed between the two, and the inner tube is provided with the separation chamber.

[0011] In one embodiment, the upper section includes a rotating member installation section and a necking section connected sequentially from bottom to top, the rotating member is installed in the rotating member installation section, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the necking section gradually decreases from bottom to top.

[0012] In one embodiment, a first heating module is further included, and the first heating module is used to heat the inner wall of the air duct.

[0013] In one embodiment, the rotating member is an axial flow fan.

[0014] In one embodiment, it further includes:

[0015] a separation tube, wherein a second smoke inlet is provided on a side wall at an upper end of the separation tube, the second smoke inlet being connected to the first exhaust port, the second smoke inlet allowing the gas exhausted from the first exhaust port to enter the inner cavity of the separation tube in a vortex shape, and a second oil discharge port is provided at a lower end of the separation tube;

[0016] an inner tube, the inner tube extending along the axial direction of the separation tube and being located at the upper portion of the inner cavity of the separation tube, the lower end of the inner tube being in communication with the inner cavity of the separation tube, and the upper end of the inner tube being provided with a second exhaust port; and

[0017] A second collecting container, wherein a container port of the second collecting container is communicated with the second oil discharge port.

[0018] In one embodiment, the oil fume purification device further includes a second heating module, and the second heating module is used to heat the inner wall of the separation tube.

[0019] In one embodiment, the separation pipe is arranged side by side with the housing, and the first exhaust port is connected to the second smoke inlet via a connecting pipe.

[0020] In the above-mentioned oil fume purification device, smoke enters the air duct from the first smoke inlet and generates a vortex in the air duct on the air inlet side of the rotating element. The centrifugal force generated by the vortex condenses the smoke on the inner wall of the air duct to form oil droplets. The oil droplets then enter the first collection container through the first oil discharge port, achieving a highly efficient smoke separation effect, ensuring that the discharged gas is clean and oil-free, and improving the service life and environmental performance of the equipment. Since the filter element is eliminated, the cost of regular filter element replacement is reduced; moreover, the gas entering the rotating element is de-oiled gas, which prevents oil stains from remaining on the fan blades and causing the rotating element to burn due to excessive load, thereby extending the service life. In addition, the problem of unstable wind pressure due to oil stains accumulating on the filter element is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the indoor purifier in Example 1 of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the indoor purifier shown in;

[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the indoor purifier shown in FIG;

[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A front view of the oil fume purification device of the indoor purifier shown in FIG;

[0025] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the oil fume purification device shown in;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 4 A top view of the oil fume purification device shown in ;

[0027] Figure 7 For the Figure 6 Cross-sectional view along line AA;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the indoor purifier in the second embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 9 for Figure 8 A front view of the oil fume purification device of the indoor purifier shown in FIG;

[0030] Figure 10 For the Figure 9 Sectional view along line AA.

[0031] Description of reference numerals:

[0032] 100, housing assembly; 110, outer case; 111, first front side panel; 112, first left side panel; 112a, air inlet; 113, first right side panel; 113a, side exhaust vent; 114, first bottom panel; 114a, bottom exhaust vent; 115, upper inner cavity; 116, lower inner cavity; 120, outer rear cover; 130, outer top cover; 140, partition; 141, connector port; 150, first cooling fan;

[0033] 200, oil fume purification device; 210, housing; 211, outer shell; 211a, first smoke inlet; 211b, first exhaust port; 212, upper section; 212a, fan mounting section; 212b, constricted section; 212c, joint; 213, lower section; 214, separator; 215, inner tube; 215a, first oil discharge port; 216, outer tube; 216a, through hole; 217, connecting air duct; 220, first collecting container; 230, rotating member; 240, first heating film; 250, end cover; 251, connector; 260, separator tube; 261, second smoke inlet; 262, second oil discharge port; 263, third heating film; 270, inner tube; 271, second exhaust port; 280, second collecting container; 290, connecting tube;

[0034] 300, pyrolysis assembly; 310, thermal insulation assembly; 311, inner box; 311a, second front side panel; 311b, second left side panel; 311c, second right side panel; 311d, second bottom panel; 312, inner rear cover; 313, inner top cover; 315, first thermal insulation panel; 316, second thermal insulation panel; 317, spacer; 320, purification pipe; 321, heating pipe section; 322, air inlet; 323, first exhaust port; 330, heating assembly; 331, heating element; 332, temperature measuring element;

[0035] 400, cooling assembly; 441, cooling pipe; 441a, hot air inlet; 441b, first exhaust port; 442, second cooling fan; 443, anti-scalding cover; 444, cooling box 444; 444a, first cold air outlet; 444b, second cold air outlet;

[0036] 500, control component; 510, control box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] To make the above-mentioned purposes, features, and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the following provides a clear and complete description of the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific details described below are only a portion of the embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention can also be implemented in many other embodiments different from those described herein. All other embodiments derived by persons of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are also within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] In this document, when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly attached to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element. The directional terms such as front, back, upper, and lower are defined based on the positions of the components in the drawings and in relation to each other, and are intended only for clarity and convenience in expressing the technical solution. It should be understood that the use of these directional terms should not limit the scope of protection claimed in this utility model.

[0039] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the art of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] like Figure 1-7 As shown, the indoor smoke purification device in one embodiment of the present invention is used to purify air containing substances to be purified (such as wormwood smoke, wormwood oil, etc.), which includes a shell component 100, a pyrolysis component 300, an oil fume purification device 200, a cooling component 400 and a control component 500.

[0042] Housing components

[0043] The housing assembly 100 has an inner cavity for accommodating the pyrolysis assembly 300. Figure 1-3As shown, the outer shell assembly 100 as an example includes an outer box body 110, an outer rear cover plate 120 and an outer top cover plate 130. The outer box body 110 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure with a rear opening and a top opening. The outer rear cover plate 120 is provided at the rear opening, and the outer top cover plate 130 is provided at the top opening. The outer box body 110 is surrounded by a first front side plate 111, a first left side plate 112, a first right side plate 113 and a first bottom plate 114. The pyrolysis component 300 is installed in the inner cavity of the outer shell assembly 100, and a gap is left between the pyrolysis component 300 and the inner wall of the outer shell assembly 100 to form a cooling air duct. The outer shell assembly 100 is provided with a cold air inlet and a hot air outlet connected to the cooling air duct, and 150 is installed at the cold air inlet or the hot air outlet. In this embodiment, the housing assembly 100 further includes a partition 140, which is located within the inner cavity of the housing assembly 100 and divides it into an upper inner cavity 115 and a lower inner cavity 116. The pyrolysis assembly 300 is installed within the lower inner cavity 116. The cold air inlet is provided on the first left panel 112 and is in communication with both the upper inner cavity 115 and the lower inner cavity 116. The hot air outlet includes a bottom exhaust port provided on the first bottom panel 114 and a side exhaust port provided on the first right panel 113. 150 is installed at the air inlet. In this way, a portion of the cold air blown in by 150 enters the lower inner cavity 116, exchanges heat with the pyrolysis assembly 300, and is discharged from the bottom exhaust port. The other portion enters the upper inner cavity 115, exchanges heat with the partition 140, and is discharged from the side exhaust port. The partition 140 is made of a heat-insulating material, such as mica.

[0044] Oil fume purification device

[0045] Oil fume purification device 200 is used to initially separate oil fume from the air to be purified. It includes a primary oil separation device, which comprises a housing 210, a first collection container 220, and a rotating member 230. The housing 210 has an air duct, a first smoke inlet 211a, a first exhaust port 211b, and a first oil discharge port 215a connected to the air duct; the container port of the first collection container 220 is connected to the first oil discharge port 215a; and the rotating member 230 is disposed in the air duct between the first oil discharge port 215a and the first exhaust port 211b. As it rotates, the rotating member 230 guides the smoke entering the air duct through the first smoke inlet 211a and generates a vortex in the air duct on the air inlet side of the rotating member 230.

[0046] In the above-mentioned oil fume purification device 200, smoke enters the air duct from the first smoke inlet and generates a vortex in the air duct on the air inlet side of the fan. Due to the centrifugal force generated by the vortex, the smoke condenses on the inner wall of the air duct to form oil droplets. The oil droplets then enter the first collection container 220 through the first oil discharge port 215a, achieving a highly efficient smoke separation effect, ensuring that the discharged gas is clean and oil-free, and improving the service life and environmental performance of the equipment. Since the filter element is eliminated, the cost of regular filter element replacement is reduced; moreover, the gas entering the rotating part 230 is de-oiled gas, which prevents oil stains from remaining on the fan blades, causing the rotating part 230 to be overloaded and burn out, thereby extending the service life. In addition, the problem of unstable wind pressure due to oil stains accumulating on the filter element is avoided.

[0047] In one embodiment, the housing 210 is a vertically extending cylindrical structure. A first exhaust port 211b is located at the top of the housing 210, a first oil drain port 215a is located at the bottom of the housing 210, and a first smoke inlet 211a is located on the sidewall of the housing 210. The housing 210 includes a connecting air duct 217 connecting the first smoke inlet 211a and the first oil drain port 215a. With this structure, the first smoke inlet 211a and the first oil drain port 215a are staggered and located on the sidewall of the housing 210. The first smoke inlet 211a communicates with the first oil drain port 215a via a connecting air duct provided in the housing 210, preventing vortices within the air duct from being discharged through the first smoke inlet 211a, thereby improving the oil-gas separation effect.

[0048] In one embodiment, the housing 210 includes an outer shell 211 and a separator 214. The outer shell 211 has an upper section 212 and a lower section 213. The top of the upper section 212 is provided with a first exhaust port 211b. The upper section 212 houses a rotating member 230. The sidewall of the lower section 213 is provided with a first smoke inlet 211a. The lower end of the lower section 213 is detachably connected to the opening of the first collection container 220. The separator 214 is mounted within the lower section 213 and has a vertically extending separation cavity that communicates with the inner cavity of the upper section 212 to form the air duct. The lower end of the separator 214 is provided with a first oil drain port 215a. The separate design of the separator 214 and the outer shell simplifies the processing and assembly process and improves production efficiency.

[0049] In one embodiment, the separator 214 comprises an outer tube 216 and an inner tube 215. The outer tube 216 is mounted within the lower section 213. A through-hole is provided on the wall of the outer tube 216, opposite the first smoke inlet 211a. The inner tube 215 is positioned within the outer tube 216, and the connecting air duct 217 is formed therebetween. The separator 214 employs a double-layer structure, effectively reducing vibration and noise from the airflow and improving the stability of the device's operation. In this embodiment, a step is provided at the junction of the lower section 213 and the upper section 212. The lower end of the lower section 213 has an inwardly protruding lip. The outer tube 216 is positioned between the step and the lip, and the upper end of the inner tube 215 is connected to the upper end of the outer tube 216.

[0050] In one embodiment, the oil fume purification device 200 further includes a first heating module, which is used to heat the inner wall of the air duct. Since the inner wall of the air duct is prone to accumulation of oil stains, the inner wall of the air duct is heated by the first heating module to prevent the separated oil stains from solidifying on the inner wall of the air duct, causing blockage of the air duct or causing failure of the rotating parts. In this embodiment, the first heating module includes a first heating film 240, which is provided on the outer wall of the inner cylinder 215. It can prevent the outer wall of the inner cylinder 215 from accumulating oil stains, and can also heat the inner wall of the inner cylinder 215 to prevent the inner wall of the inner cylinder 215 from accumulating oil stains. The separator 214 is made of high-temperature resistant materials, such as plastic, metal, ceramic, etc.

[0051] In one embodiment, the upper section 212 includes a fan mounting section 212a and a necked section 212b connected sequentially from bottom to top. The rotating member 230 is mounted in the rotating member 230 mounting section, and the cross-sectional area of ​​the necked section 212b gradually decreases from bottom to top. With this structure, wind resistance is reduced while ensuring the formation of a vortex. In this embodiment, the first heating module also includes a second heating film (not shown in the figure). The second heating film is provided on the inner wall of the fan mounting section 212a to prevent oil stains from accumulating on the inner wall of the fan mounting section 212a, thereby preventing the air duct from being blocked or causing malfunction of the rotating member 230.

[0052] In one embodiment, the upper section 212 further includes a cylindrical connector portion 212c, which is located outside the constricted section 212b. The lower end of the connector portion 212c is connected to the upper end of the fan mounting section 212a. The connector portion 212c is connected to the end cap 250, which is provided with a connector 251 that connects to the air inlet of the pyrolysis assembly 300.

[0053] In one embodiment, rotating member 230 is an axial flow fan, comprising blades and a drive motor. In addition to creating vortexes in the airflow within the duct, the axial flow fan can also generate wind pressure between the first smoke inlet 211a and the first exhaust port 211b, thereby drawing the fumes into the duct. Alternatively, rotating member 230 may comprise a rotating shaft extending axially along the housing and a plurality of blades circumferentially disposed along the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is connected to a drive device external to the duct. The blades may be plate-shaped, mesh-like, or bristle-like to increase contact area.

[0054] Pyrolysis components

[0055] The pyrolysis component 300 is used to further remove the air purified by the oil fume purification device 200. The pyrolysis component 300 includes a heat insulation component 310, a purification pipe 320, a heating component 330 and a cooling component 400, wherein the heat insulation component 310 has a heating chamber, and the heat insulation component 310 plays a role of heat preservation, which can reduce the heat loss of the heating component 330, prevent excessive heat loss, and improve the utilization efficiency of the heating component 330. As an example, the heat insulation component includes a rigid layer made of a rigid material and a heat insulation layer made of a heat insulation material located inside the rigid layer. The rigid layer plays a supporting and certain heat insulation role, while the heat insulation layer plays a role of heat preservation and heat insulation, and keeps the heat emitted by the heating component 330 in the heat insulation component as much as possible, thereby reducing energy loss and reducing its adverse effects on the environment outside the heat insulation component. It should be understood that the heat insulation layer should be ensured to have a certain thickness to improve the heat preservation and heat insulation effect.

[0056] In one embodiment, the rigid layer includes an inner box 311, an inner rear cover plate 312, and an inner top cover plate 313. The inner box 311 is rectangular in shape, with a rear opening and a bottom opening provided on the rear side and bottom surfaces, respectively. The inner rear cover plate 312 is used to close the rear opening, and the inner top cover plate 313 is used to close the top opening. As an example, the inner box 311 is surrounded by a second front panel 311a, a second left panel 311b, a second right panel 311c, and a second bottom panel 311d. The second front panel 311a of the inner box 311 is fixed to the first front panel 111 of the outer box 110, with a spacer provided between the two.

[0057] The heat insulation layer includes a first heat insulation board 315 and a second heat insulation board 316. The first heat insulation board 315 and the second heat insulation board 316 are both provided with grooves. The first heat insulation board 315 and the second heat insulation board 316 are arranged front to back relative to each other to form a heating chamber.

[0058] The purification pipe 320 includes a heating pipe section 321, an air inlet 322 and a first exhaust port 323. The heating pipe section 321 is located in the heating chamber, the air inlet 322 is located outside the heating chamber, and is communicated with the first exhaust port 211b of the oil fume purification device 200. The first exhaust port 323 is located outside the heating chamber and is communicated with the hot air inlet 441a of the cooling assembly 400. As an example, the heating pipe section 321 is curved (such as a spiral or a Chinese-shaped shape), which can make the heating pipe section 321 occupy more space in the heating chamber, and the length of the heating pipe section 321 located in the heating chamber is longer. The heating pipe section 321 extends in a spiral direction to form a heating chamber, and the heating element is inserted into the heating chamber. In this way, the heating pipe section 321 can more conveniently and fully absorb the heat emitted by the heating element, improve the heating effect and heating efficiency, facilitate heating the air in the purification pipe 320, and improve the pyrolysis efficiency.

[0059] Heating assembly 330 includes a heating element 331, located within the heating chamber and configured to heat purification tube 320 to thermally decompose the substances in the air being purified. In one embodiment, heating element 331 is a resistance wire. In one embodiment, heating assembly 330 also includes a temperature measuring element 332, located within the heating chamber and outside purification tube 320, for detecting the temperature within the heating chamber. Heating assembly 330 also includes a mounting base, to which both heating element 331 and temperature measuring element 332 are secured.

[0060] In one embodiment, the heating assembly 330 is detachably connected to the heat insulating member. Plug holes are provided on the inner top cover plate 313 and the partition plate 140, and the fixing seat is plugged into the plug holes.

[0061] In one embodiment, the heating pipe section 321 , the heating element 331 and the temperature measuring element 332 are all arranged in a vertical direction, so that the heating element 331 and the temperature measuring element 332 can be easily replaced.

[0062] The cooling assembly 400 includes a cooling pipe 441 and a second cooling fan 442. The cooling pipe 441 extends in a vertical direction. The cooling pipe 441 has a hot air inlet 441a, a cold air inlet and a first exhaust port 441b. The hot air inlet 441a is connected to the first exhaust port of the purification pipe 320. A second cooling fan 442 is provided at the cold air inlet. The opening of the first exhaust port 441b faces downward.

[0063] In one embodiment, the cooling assembly 400 further includes an anti-scalding sleeve 443 , which is sleeved on the lower portion of the cooling pipe 441 .

[0064] Control components

[0065] The control assembly 500 includes a control box 510 and a circuit board (not shown) disposed in the control box 510 . The circuit board is connected to the heating element 331 , the temperature measuring element 332 , 150 and the second cooling fan 442 .

[0066] As an example, the control box 510 is fixed to the upper portion of the first front side plate 111 of the outer box body 110, and the pyrolysis assembly 300 and the cooling assembly 400 are installed side by side on the front side of the housing assembly 100 and located below the control box 510. This structure is compact and occupies a small area.

[0067] Example 2

[0068] like Figure 8-10 The oil fume purification device of the indoor smoke purification device in this embodiment is substantially the same as the oil fume purification device in Example 1, except that the oil fume purification device further includes: a separation tube 260, an inner tube 270 and a second collecting container 280, a second smoke inlet 261 is provided on the side wall of the upper end of the separation tube 260, the second smoke inlet 261 is communicated with the first exhaust port 211b, the second smoke inlet 261 allows the gas discharged from the first exhaust port 211b to enter the inner cavity of the separation tube 260 in a vortex shape, and a second oil discharge port 262 is provided at the lower end of the separation tube 260; the inner tube 270 extends along the axial direction of the separation tube 260 and is located at the upper part of the inner cavity of the separation tube 260, the lower end of the inner tube 270 is communicated with the inner cavity of the separation tube 260, the upper end of the inner tube 270 is provided with a second exhaust port 271; the container mouth of the second collecting container 280 is communicated with the second oil discharge port 262.

[0069] The oily smoke discharged from the first exhaust port 211 enters the separation tube 260 through the second smoke inlet 261. Within the separation tube 260, it undergoes intense rotation, increasing the contact area between the oil droplets and the inner wall of the separation tube 260, thereby effectively improving the oil separation effect. Compared to single-stage separation, this two-stage separation process significantly reduces the amount of residual oil in the oily smoke, enhancing overall purification efficiency and preventing residual oil from clogging the intake pipe when the gas enters the pyrolysis assembly 300.

[0070] Furthermore, the oil fume purification device further includes a second heating module, which is used to heat the inner wall of the separation tube 260. As an example, the second heating module includes a third heating film 263, which is provided on the inner wall of the separation tube 260 to prevent the accumulation of oil stains on the inner wall of the separation tube 260, allowing the separated oil stains to smoothly enter the second collection container 280.

[0071] Furthermore, the separation pipe 260 is arranged side by side with the housing 210, and the first exhaust port 211b is connected to the second smoke inlet 261 via the connecting pipe 290. This makes the structure more compact and occupies less space.

[0072] The cooling component 400 of the indoor smoke purification device in this embodiment is substantially the same as the cooling component 400 in Example 1, except that: the cooling component 400 includes a cooling box 444 and a cooling pipe 441, the cooling box 444 is located below the outer shell component, and the top of the cooling box 444 is provided with a first cold air outlet 444a and a second cold air outlet 444b, the first cold air outlet 444a is connected to the cooling air duct, and the second cold air outlet 444b is provided with a second cooling fan 442, and the bottom of the cooling box 444 is provided with a hot air inlet (not shown in the figure), the cooling pipe 441 is located in the inner cavity of the cooling box 444, one end of the cooling pipe 441 is connected to the exhaust port of the purification pipe 320, and the other end is connected to the inner cavity of the cooling box 444.

[0073] The temperature of the gas after being treated by the pyrolysis device is relatively high, so it is further cooled by a cooling assembly. The cooling assembly includes a cooling box 444 and a cooling pipe 441, wherein the cooling pipe 441 is located in the inner cavity of the cooling box 444. A first cold air outlet 444a and a second cold air outlet 444b are provided on the top of the cooling box 444, and a cooling fan is provided to continuously introduce cold air into the cooling box 444. When the high-temperature gas passes through the cooling pipe 441, it undergoes sufficient heat exchange with the cold air in the cooling box 444, rapidly reducing the gas temperature. The cooled gas is eventually discharged through the exhaust port. After the gas undergoes high-temperature pyrolysis, although the residual harmful substances have been decomposed, the gas temperature is still relatively high. The cooling assembly rapidly cools the gas through the cooling pipe 441 and the cooling air duct, reducing the gas temperature to a safe emission range. The cooling process also further reduces the residual odor in the gas, ensuring that the discharged gas is clean and odorless, thereby improving the user experience.

[0074] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation methods of the present invention. While the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art would be able to make numerous variations and improvements without departing from the scope of the present invention, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fume purification device, characterized in that: include: a housing having an air duct, and a first smoke inlet, a first exhaust port, and a first oil drain port communicated with the air duct; a first collecting container, wherein a container port of the first collecting container is in communication with the first oil discharge port; and A rotating member is arranged in the air duct and is located between the first oil discharge port and the first exhaust port. When the rotating member rotates, it guides the smoke entering the air duct through the first smoke inlet and generates a vortex in the air duct on the air inlet side of the rotating member.

2. The oil fume purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is a cylindrical structure extending in the vertical direction, the first exhaust port is arranged at the top end of the shell, the first oil discharge port is arranged at the bottom end of the shell, the first smoke inlet is arranged on the side wall of the shell, and the shell is provided with a connecting air duct connecting the first smoke inlet and the first oil discharge port.

3. The oil fume purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shell includes an outer shell and a separator, the outer shell has an upper section and a lower section, the top end of the upper section is provided with the first exhaust port, the upper section is equipped with the rotating member, the side wall of the lower section is provided with the first smoke inlet, the bottom end of the lower section is detachably connected to the container mouth of the first collection container, the separator is installed in the lower section, the separator has a separation cavity that passes through from top to bottom, the separation cavity is connected with the inner cavity of the upper section to form the air duct, and the bottom end of the separator is provided with the first oil drain port.

4. The oil fume purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The separator includes an outer tube and an inner tube. The outer tube is fixedly installed in the lower section. A through hole opposite to the first smoke inlet is provided on the wall of the outer tube. The inner tube is located inside the outer tube, and the connecting air duct is formed between the two. The inner tube is provided with the separation chamber.

5. The oil fume purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper section includes a rotating member installation section and a necking section that are sequentially connected from bottom to top. The rotating member is installed in the rotating member installation section. The cross-sectional area of ​​the necking section gradually decreases from bottom to top.

6. The oil fume purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first heating module, which is used to heat the inner wall of the air duct.

7. The oil fume purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating part is an axial flow fan.

8. The oil fume purification device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Also includes: a separation tube, wherein a second smoke inlet is provided on a side wall at an upper end of the separation tube, the second smoke inlet being connected to the first exhaust port, the second smoke inlet allowing the gas exhausted from the first exhaust port to enter the inner cavity of the separation tube in a vortex shape, and a second oil discharge port is provided at a lower end of the separation tube; an inner tube, the inner tube extending along the axial direction of the separation tube and being located at the upper portion of the inner cavity of the separation tube, the lower end of the inner tube being in communication with the inner cavity of the separation tube, and the upper end of the inner tube being provided with a second exhaust port; and A second collecting container, wherein a container port of the second collecting container is communicated with the second oil discharge port.

9. The oil fume purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The oil fume purification device further includes a second heating module, which is used to heat the inner wall of the separation tube.

10. The oil fume purification device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The separation pipe is arranged side by side with the shell, and the first exhaust port is communicated with the second smoke inlet via a connecting pipe.

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