Organic fertilizer crusher
By introducing grinding devices and fixing devices into the crusher, the problem of incomplete crushing of organic fertilizers is solved, and the complete crushing and stable bagging of organic fertilizers is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421873412.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-05
AI Technical Summary
When crushing organic fertilizer, existing crushers cannot completely crush large-sized organic fertilizer at one time, resulting in large pieces of organic fertilizer remaining, affecting subsequent bagging and other steps.
The grinding device is adopted, including a conical wheel, a rotating shaft, a grinding block and a motor. The grinding block is rotated in the crusher through the meshing transmission of the conical wheel. Combined with the crushing effect of the crushing roller, it ensures that the organic fertilizer is completely crushed and the discharge bag is fixed through the fixing device.
The complete crushing of organic fertilizer is achieved, avoiding the residue of large pieces of organic fertilizer, improving the crushing efficiency, and ensuring the stability of the bagging process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223249379U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer pulverizers, in particular to an organic fertilizer pulverizer. Background Art
[0002] A crusher is a machine that crushes large solid raw materials into required sizes. It is often used to crush organic fertilizers. It is mainly composed of a chassis and crushing rollers. The organic fertilizer is poured into the feed frame, crushed by the crushing rollers, falls into the chassis, and is discharged through the discharge port.
[0003] The inventor found in the daily use of the crusher that the general crusher cannot completely crush large-sized organic fertilizers at one time, and large pieces of organic fertilizers may fall into the inside of the chassis through the gaps between the crushing rollers, resulting in the crushed organic fertilizer containing large particles of organic fertilizer, which in turn leads to incomplete crushing of the organic fertilizer, thereby affecting subsequent steps such as bagging, and causing problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose an organic fertilizer crusher.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an organic fertilizer crusher comprises a crusher, the upper top of the crusher is fixedly connected to the feed port, the bottom of the crusher is fixedly connected to the discharge port, the surface of the discharge port is provided with a fixing device, the side of the feed port is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a crushing roller, and the crushing roller is rotatably connected inside the feed port, a grinding device is provided inside the crusher, and the grinding device comprises a second motor fixedly connected to the side of the crusher, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a conical wheel, a grinding block is provided inside the crusher, the upper top of the grinding block is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to a fixing ring, the side of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a support rod, the other end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crusher, one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a conical wheel, and the two conical wheels are meshed for transmission.
[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: under the action of the grinding device, the organic fertilizer that is not completely crushed by the crushing roller is ground and crushed, thereby achieving the grinding effect; the second motor is started, and the conical wheel is driven by the rotating shaft; under the meshing transmission of the conical wheel, the grinding block rotates inside the grinder, and the grinding block contacts and squeezes the inner wall of the grinder, thereby grinding and crushing large pieces of organic fertilizer; when the grinder is used, the first motor is started, and the two crushing rollers are rotated relative to each other. After the organic fertilizer is poured into the inside of the feed port, under the action of the crushing rollers, the organic fertilizer is crushed and falls into the inside of the grinder, thereby achieving the crushing effect.
[0007] Preferably, the upper top of the conical wheel is fixedly connected with a conical block, and the conical block is a stainless steel structure.
[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the conical block, the organic fertilizer will not remain on the upper top of the conical wheel, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of organic fertilizer remaining on the upper top of the conical wheel.
[0009] Preferably, a grinding strip is fixedly connected to the surface of the grinding block, and the grinding strip is made of rubber.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the grinding bars, the grinding blocks can have greater friction with the inner wall of the grinder, thereby making it more convenient to grind and crush the organic fertilizer.
[0011] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and the baffle is arranged on the upper top of the fixing ring.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the baffle, the fixing ring can be restricted, thereby preventing the grinding block from moving inside the grinder.
[0013] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the fixing ring close to the rotating rod, and a roller is rotatably connected inside the groove.
[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: under the action of the roller, the rotating rod can rotate more smoothly inside the fixed ring; when the grinder is in use, the second motor is started, and the conical wheel is driven by the rotating shaft; under the meshing transmission of the conical wheel, the grinding block rotates inside the grinder, and the grinding block is contacted and squeezed with the inner wall of the grinder, so that large pieces of organic fertilizer are ground and crushed; under the action of the grinding bar, the grinding block can have greater friction with the inner wall of the grinder, and thus the organic fertilizer is ground and crushed more conveniently; under the action of the baffle, the fixed ring and the support rod, the grinding block can limit its position, so that the grinding block will not be displaced inside the grinder; under the action of the roller, the rotating rod can rotate more smoothly inside the fixed ring, thereby achieving the grinding effect.
[0015] Preferably, the fixing device includes a fixing nail fixedly connected to the side of the discharge port, and the fixing nail is in the shape of a hook.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the fixing nails, the bag can be fixed on the surface of the discharge port, thereby achieving a fixing effect.
[0017] Preferably, a rectangular block is fixedly connected to the side of the discharge port, a rectangular plate is rotatably connected to the side of the rectangular block, a spring is fixedly connected to the side of the rectangular plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side of the discharge port.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that under the action of the rectangular plate and the spring, the bag can be initially clamped on the surface of the discharge port, thereby achieving the clamping effect.
[0019] Preferably, a rectangular groove is provided on the side of the discharge port, and one end of the rectangular plate is inserted into the interior of the rectangular groove.
[0020] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: under the action of the rectangular groove, the bag can be squeezed into the interior of the rectangular groove, thereby achieving a fixing effect; when the crushed organic fertilizer needs to be bagged, the bag is placed on the surface of the discharge port, and the rectangular plate is rotated so that one end of the rectangular plate squeezes the spring, thereby making the bag placed on the surface of the discharge port; the squeezing force is released so that the rectangular plate squeezes the bag into the interior of the rectangular groove, thereby achieving a preliminary fixing effect; the bag is hung on the surface of the fixing nail, thereby making the bag firmly fixed on the surface of the discharge port, thereby achieving a fixing effect.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0022] In the utility model, by arranging a grinding device, when the crusher is in use, the second motor is started, so that the conical wheel is driven by the rotating shaft, and under the meshing transmission of the conical wheel, the grinding block is rotated inside the crusher, so that the grinding block is in contact and squeezed with the inner wall of the crusher, so that large pieces of organic fertilizer are ground and crushed. Under the action of the grinding bar, the grinding block can have a greater friction force with the inner wall of the crusher, so that the organic fertilizer can be ground and crushed more conveniently. Under the action of the baffle, the fixed ring and the support rod, the grinding block can limit the position, so that the grinding block will not be displaced inside the crusher. Under the action of the rotating roller, the rotating rod can rotate more smoothly inside the fixed ring, so as to achieve the grinding effect, thereby solving the problem that the crushing roller cannot crush all the organic fertilizer at one time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an organic fertilizer crusher;
[0024] Figure 2 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a grinding device of an organic fertilizer crusher;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of a grinding device of an organic fertilizer grinder proposed in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a fixing device for an organic fertilizer crusher.
[0027] Legend: 1. Crusher; 2. Grinding device; 21. Second motor; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Conical wheel; 24. Conical block; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Support rod; 27. Baffle; 28. Fixed ring; 29. Grinding block; 210. Grinding strip; 211. Groove; 212. Roller; 3. Fixing device; 31. Rectangular block; 32. Rectangular plate; 33. Spring; 34. Fixing nail; 35. Rectangular groove; 4. First motor; 5. Feed port; 6. Discharge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] Example 1, as Figure 1-4 As shown, an organic fertilizer crusher 1 includes a crusher 1, the upper top of the crusher 1 is fixedly connected to a feed port 5, the bottom of the crusher 1 is fixedly connected to a discharge port 6, the surface of the discharge port 6 is provided with a fixing device 3, the side of the feed port 5 is fixedly connected to a first motor 4, the output end of the first motor 4 is fixedly connected to a crushing roller, the crushing roller is rotatably connected inside the feed port 5, and a grinding device 2 is provided inside the crusher 1. When the crusher 1 is used, the first motor 4 is started, and the two crushing rollers are rotated relative to each other. After the organic fertilizer is poured into the inside of the feed port 5, the organic fertilizer is crushed and falls into the inside of the crusher 1 under the action of the crushing roller, thereby achieving the crushing effect.
[0029] Reference Figure 2-3The grinding device 2 includes a second motor 21 fixedly connected to the side of the crusher 1, the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 22, one end of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the conical wheel 23, and a grinding block 29 is provided inside the crusher 1. The top of the grinding block 29 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 25, and the surface of the rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the fixing ring 28. The side of the fixing ring 28 is fixedly connected to the support rod 26, and the other end of the support rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crusher 1. One end of the rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected to the conical wheel 23. The two conical wheels 23 are engaged for transmission. Under the action of the grinding device 2, the organic fertilizer that is not completely crushed by the crushing roller is ground and crushed, thereby achieving the grinding effect. The second motor 21 is started, and the conical wheel 23 is driven by the rotating shaft 22, and under the meshing transmission of the conical wheel 23, the grinding block 29 rotates inside the crusher 1, so that the grinding block 29 contacts and squeezes the inner wall of the crusher 1, so that the large pieces of organic fertilizer are ground and crushed. When the crusher 1 is used, the first motor 4 is started, so that the two crushing rollers rotate relative to each other, and after the organic fertilizer is poured into the inside of the feed port 5, under the action of the crushing rollers, the organic fertilizer is crushed and falls into the inside of the crusher 1, thereby achieving the crushing effect. The top of the conical wheel 23 is fixedly connected with a conical block 24, and the conical block 24 is a stainless steel structure. Under the action of the conical block 24, the organic fertilizer will not remain on the top of the conical wheel 23, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of organic fertilizer remaining on the top of the conical wheel 23. The surface of 29 is fixedly connected with a grinding strip 210, which is made of rubber. Under the action of the grinding strip 210, the grinding block 29 can have greater friction with the inner wall of the crusher 1, thereby more conveniently grinding and crushing the organic fertilizer. The surface of the rotating rod 25 is fixedly connected with a baffle 27, which is arranged on the upper top of the fixed ring 28. Under the action of the baffle 27, the fixed ring 28 can be restricted, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of the grinding block 29 moving inside the crusher 1. A groove 211 is provided on the side of the fixed ring 28 close to the rotating rod 25. The inner part of the groove 211 is rotatably connected with a roller 212. Under the action of the roller 212, the rotating rod 25 can rotate more smoothly inside the fixed ring 28. When the crushing When the machine 1 is in use, the second motor 21 is started, and the conical wheel 23 is driven by the rotating shaft 22. Under the meshing transmission of the conical wheel 23, the grinding block 29 is rotated inside the crusher 1, so that the grinding block 29 is in contact and squeezed with the inner wall of the crusher 1, so that large pieces of organic fertilizer are ground and crushed. Under the action of the grinding bar 210, the grinding block 29 can have a greater friction with the inner wall of the crusher 1, so that the organic fertilizer can be ground and crushed more conveniently. Under the action of the baffle 27, the fixing ring 28 and the support rod 26, the grinding block 29 can limit the position, so that the grinding block 29 will not be displaced inside the crusher 1. Under the action of the roller 212, the rotating rod 25 can rotate more smoothly inside the fixing ring 28.And thus achieve the effect of grinding.
[0030] Reference Figure 4 The fixing device 3 includes a fixing nail 34 fixedly connected to the side of the discharge port 6. The fixing nail 34 is hook-shaped. Under the action of the fixing nail 34, the bag can be fixed to the surface of the discharge port 6, thereby achieving the fixing effect. The side of the discharge port 6 is fixedly connected with a rectangular block 31. The side of the rectangular block 31 is rotatably connected with a rectangular plate 32. The side of the rectangular plate 32 is fixedly connected with a spring 33. The other end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected to the side of the discharge port 6. Under the action of the rectangular plate 32 and the spring 33, the bag can be initially clamped on the surface of the discharge port 6, thereby achieving the clamping effect. A rectangular groove 35 is provided on the side of the discharge port 6. The rectangular plate 32 One end of the bag is inserted into the interior of the rectangular groove 35. Under the action of the rectangular groove 35, the bag can be squeezed into the interior of the rectangular groove 35, thereby achieving a fixing effect. When the crushed organic fertilizer needs to be bagged, the bag is placed on the surface of the discharge port 6, and the rectangular plate 32 is rotated so that one end of the rectangular plate 32 squeezes the spring 33, thereby making the bag placed on the surface of the discharge port 6, and the squeezing force is released so that the rectangular plate 32 squeezes the bag into the interior of the rectangular groove 35, thereby achieving a preliminary fixing effect, and the bag is hung on the surface of the fixing nail 34, so that the bag can be firmly fixed to the surface of the discharge port 6, thereby achieving a fixing effect.
[0031] Working principle: when the organic fertilizer grinder 1 is needed, when the grinder 1 is used, the first motor 4 is started, and the two grinding rollers are rotated relative to each other. After the organic fertilizer is poured into the inside of the feed port 5, under the action of the grinding rollers, the organic fertilizer is crushed and falls into the inside of the grinder 1, thereby achieving the crushing effect. When the grinder 1 is in use, the second motor 21 is started, and the conical wheel 23 is driven by the rotating shaft 22. Under the meshing transmission of the conical wheel 23, the grinding block 29 is rotated inside the grinder 1, and the grinding block 29 is contacted and squeezed with the inner wall of the grinder 1, so that the large pieces of organic fertilizer are ground and crushed. Under the action of the grinding bar 210, the grinding block 29 can have a greater friction with the inner wall of the grinder 1, so that the organic fertilizer can be ground and crushed more conveniently. Under the action of the fixing ring 28 and the support rod 26, the grinding block 29 can limit the position, so that the grinding block 29 will not be displaced inside the grinder 1. Under the action of the roller 212, the rotating rod 25 can rotate more smoothly inside the fixing ring 28, thereby achieving the grinding effect. When the crushed organic fertilizer needs to be bagged, the bag is placed on the surface of the discharge port 6, and the rectangular plate 32 is rotated so that one end of the rectangular plate 32 squeezes the spring 33, thereby making the bag placed on the surface of the discharge port 6, and releasing the squeezing force so that the rectangular plate 32 squeezes the bag into the inside of the rectangular groove 35, thereby achieving the effect of preliminary fixing, and hanging the bag on the surface of the fixing nail 34 so that the bag can be firmly fixed to the surface of the discharge port 6, thereby achieving the fixing effect.
Claims
1. An organic fertilizer pulverizer, comprising a pulverizer (1), characterized in that: The top of the pulverizer (1) is fixedly connected to a feed port (5), the bottom of the pulverizer (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge port (6), the surface of the discharge port (6) is provided with a fixing device (3), the side of the feed port (5) is fixedly connected to a first motor (4), the output end of the first motor (4) is fixedly connected to a crushing roller, the crushing roller is rotatably connected inside the feed port (5), the inside of the pulverizer (1) is provided with a grinding device (2), the grinding device (2) includes a second motor (21) fixedly connected to the side of the pulverizer (1), the second motor The output end of the (21) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (22), one end of the rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected to a conical wheel (23), a grinding block (29) is provided inside the grinder (1), the upper top of the grinding block (29) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (25), the surface of the rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to a fixed ring (28), the side of the fixed ring (28) is fixedly connected to a support rod (26), the other end of the support rod (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the grinder (1), one end of the rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to the conical wheel (23), and the two The conical wheel (23) is meshed and driven; the upper top of the conical wheel (23) is fixedly connected to a conical block (24), and the conical block (24) is a stainless steel structure; the surface of the grinding block (29) is fixedly connected to a grinding strip (210), and the grinding strip (210) is made of rubber; the surface of the rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to a baffle (27), and the baffle (27) is arranged on the upper top of the fixed ring (28); the fixed ring (28) is provided with a groove (211) on one side close to the rotating rod (25), and the interior of the groove (211) is rotatably connected to a roller ( 212); the fixing device (3) includes a fixing nail (34) fixedly connected to the side of the discharge port (6), and the fixing nail (34) is in the shape of a hook; the side of the discharge port (6) is fixedly connected with a rectangular block (31), the side of the rectangular block (31) is rotatably connected with a rectangular plate (32), the side of the rectangular plate (32) is fixedly connected with a spring (33), and the other end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected to the side of the discharge port (6); a rectangular groove (35) is opened on the side of the discharge port (6), and one end of the rectangular plate (32) is inserted into the interior of the rectangular groove (35).