Fallen leaf and deadwood pulverizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fallen leaf and deadwood pulverizer which comprises a bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four supporting legs which are correspondingly distributed, a pulverizing barrel is arranged in the bottom plate, a feeding port is formed in the top of the pulverizing barrel, a cover plate is arranged at the top of the feeding port, a pulverizing mechanism is arranged in the pulverizing barrel, and the cover plate is arranged on the top of the feeding port. A conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, two sliding groove plates which are correspondingly distributed are fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate, baffles are slidably connected to the interiors of the two sliding groove plates, and the baffles are located at the bottom of the crushing barrel. And fallen leaves and deadwood can be secondarily crushed through the arranged crushing mechanism, the fallen leaves and the deadwood can be crushed more thoroughly through simultaneous stirring in the vertical direction and the transverse direction, and the crushed deadwood and leaves can be conveniently conveyed into a collecting box through the arranged conveying mechanism to be collected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fallen leaf and dead branch crushers, and particularly relates to a fallen leaf and dead branch crusher. Background Art

[0002] A dead branch and leaf shredder is a mechanical device specially used to process waste such as branches and fallen leaves generated in landscaping and agricultural production. Its main function is to crush large pieces of dead branches and leaves into small particles or debris for subsequent processing, transportation and utilization.

[0003] However, when people in this field actually use it, they find that most of the existing leaf and branch crushers rotate in a single direction to crush them, and this single direction and single crushing characteristics cannot completely crush the dead branches and leaves, resulting in poor crushing effect, affecting user use, and most of the existing crushers directly discharge the leaf and branch fragments directly on the ground after crushing, which is inconvenient for collection and treatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fallen leaf and dead branch crusher, which has the advantages of good crushing effect and convenient collection of debris.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fallen leaf and dead branch crusher, comprising a base plate, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to four correspondingly distributed supporting legs, a crushing barrel is arranged inside the base plate, a feed port is opened on the top of the crushing barrel, a cover plate is arranged on the top of the feed port, a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing barrel, a conveying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the base plate, the bottom of the base plate is fixedly connected to two correspondingly distributed slide plates, the two slide plates are slidably connected to the inside of the baffle, and the baffle is located at the bottom of the crushing barrel.

[0006] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a rotating shaft rod, which is rotatably connected to the crushing barrel, and the outside of the rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed crushing leaves, the top of the crushing barrel is fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod, the inside of the crushing barrel is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the outside of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed crushing blades.

[0007] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod.

[0008] Preferably, two correspondingly distributed retaining plates are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the two retaining plates are located on both sides of the second motor.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a placing plate, which is fixedly connected between four supporting legs, and four correspondingly distributed fixed plates are fixedly connected to the top of the placing plate, and each two fixed plates form a group, and the interior of each group of fixed plates is rotatably connected to a rotating rod, and the exterior of the two rotating rods is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt, and the bottom of the placing plate is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and the interior of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a third motor, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the exterior of one of the rotating rods with a transmission wheel, and the exterior of the two transmission wheels is rotatably connected to a transmission belt.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the placement plate is fixedly connected to two correspondingly distributed support plates, the tops of the two support plates are fixedly connected to a limit plate, and the limit plates are located between the conveyor belts.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the placement plate is fixedly connected to two correspondingly distributed slot plates, the interiors of the two slot plates are slidably connected to a positioning block, and the bottoms of the two positioning blocks are fixedly connected to a collection box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0013] By placing the dead branches and leaves into the crushing barrel through the feed port, and then starting the first motor, the fixed rotating shaft rod is driven to start rotating, and then the multiple crushing leaves fixed to the outside are driven to rotate, so that the dead branches and leaves are initially crushed, and then the second motor is started. At this time, the second motor drives the fixed rotating rod to start rotating, and then drives the external fixed crushing blades to start rotating, so that the dead branches and leaves are crushed for the second time. At this time, horizontal and vertical stirring and crushing are carried out simultaneously in the crushing barrel, which effectively improves the efficiency and effect of the crushing and is more convenient for users to use.

[0014] By pulling the baffle backwards, the dead branches and leaves fragments will leak out from the bottom of the crushing barrel onto the conveyor belt, and then the third motor will be started, which will drive the fixed transmission wheel to start rotating. The set transmission belt can drive another transmission wheel to start rotating, and then drive the fixed rotating rod to rotate, and then drive the external transfer conveyor belt to start rotating, and the dead branches and leaves fragments will be transported to the collection box. The set limit plate can ensure that the conveyor belt is stable and will not collapse. The set positioning block and slot plate can be used to easily disassemble the collection box. This structure can easily collect the dead branches and leaves fragments, which is more convenient for users to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the overall side of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the back side of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model when viewed from above.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support legs; 3. Crushing barrel; 4. Feed port; 5. Cover plate; 6. Slide plate; 7. Baffle; 8. Crushing mechanism; 801. Rotating shaft; 802. Crushing blade; 803. First motor; 804. Rotating rod; 805. Crushing blade; 806. Positioning plate; 807. Second motor; 9. Conveying mechanism; 901. Placement plate; 902. Fixed plate; 903. Rotating rod; 904. Conveyor belt; 905. Fixed frame; 906. Third motor; 907. Drive wheel; 908. Drive belt; 909. Support plate; 910. Limiting plate; 911. Slot plate; 912. Positioning block; 913. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention. Example

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a fallen leaf and dead branch crusher, comprising a base plate 1, the bottom of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to four correspondingly distributed supporting legs 2, a crushing barrel 3 is arranged inside the base plate 1, a feed port 4 is opened on the top of the crushing barrel 3, a cover plate 5 is arranged on the top of the feed port 4, a crushing mechanism 8 is arranged inside the crushing barrel 3, a conveying mechanism 9 is arranged at the bottom of the base plate 1, two correspondingly distributed slide plates 6 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 1, and a baffle 7 is slidably connected inside the two slide plates 6, and the baffle 7 is located at the bottom of the crushing barrel 3.

[0022] In this embodiment, the fallen leaves and dead branches can be crushed for the second time by the crushing mechanism 8, and can be crushed more thoroughly by stirring them vertically and horizontally at the same time. The crushed dead branches and leaves can be conveniently transported to the collection box 913 for collection by the conveying mechanism 9. Example

[0023] See also Figure 1-4On the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the crushing mechanism 8 includes a rotating shaft rod 801, which is rotatably connected to the crushing barrel 3, and a plurality of evenly distributed crushing leaves 802 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft rod 801. The top of the crushing barrel 3 is fixedly connected to a first motor 803, and the output end of the first motor 803 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft rod 801. The inside of the crushing barrel 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 804, and a plurality of evenly distributed crushing blades 805 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 804. The top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected to a second motor 807, and the output end of the second motor 807 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 804. Two correspondingly distributed positioning plates 806 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the two positioning plates 806 are located on both sides of the second motor 807.

[0024] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to crush the fallen leaves and branches more thoroughly, the fallen leaves and branches are first placed into the crushing barrel 3 through the feed port 4, and then the first motor 803 is started, which then drives the fixed rotating shaft rod 801 to start rotating, and then drives the multiple crushing leaves 802 fixed to the outside to rotate, so as to perform preliminary crushing of the fallen leaves and branches, and then the second motor 807 is started. At this time, the second motor 807 drives the fixed rotating rod 804 to start rotating, and then drives the external fixed crushing blade 805 to start rotating, so as to perform secondary crushing of the fallen leaves and branches. At this time, horizontal and vertical stirring and crushing are performed simultaneously in the crushing barrel 3, which effectively improves the efficiency and effect of the crushing and is more convenient for users to use. Example

[0025] See also Figure 1-4 On the basis of the first and second embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution: the conveying mechanism 9 includes a placing plate 901, the placing plate 901 is fixedly connected between the four supporting legs 2, the top of the placing plate 901 is fixedly connected with four correspondingly distributed fixed plates 902, each two fixed plates 902 form a group, the interior of each group of fixed plates 902 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 903, the exterior of the two rotating rods 903 is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt 904, the bottom of the placing plate 901 is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 905, the interior of the fixing frame 905 is fixedly connected to a third motor 906, and the third motor 9 The output end of 06 and the outside of one of the rotating rods 903 are fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 907, and the outside of the two transmission wheels 907 are rotatably connected with a transmission belt 908. The top of the placement plate 901 is fixedly connected with two corresponding support plates 909, and the tops of the two support plates 909 are fixedly connected with a limiting plate 910. The limiting plate 910 is located between the conveyor belts 904. The bottom of the placement plate 901 is fixedly connected with two corresponding slot plates 911. The inside of the two slot plates 911 are both slidably connected with a positioning block 912, and the bottoms of the two positioning blocks 912 are fixedly connected with a collection box 913.

[0026] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to collect the crushed dead branch and leaf fragments, the baffle 7 is first pulled backward, and then the dead branch and leaf fragments leak out from the bottom of the crushing barrel 3 to the conveyor belt 904, and then the third motor 906 is started, and then the fixed transmission wheel 907 is driven to start rotating. The transmission belt 908 provided can drive another transmission wheel 907 to start rotating, and then drive the fixed rotating rod 903 to rotate, and then drive the external transfer conveyor belt 904 to start rotating, and transport the dead branch and leaf fragments to the collection box 913. The limit plate 910 provided can ensure that the conveyor belt 904 is stable and will not collapse. The collection box 913 can be easily disassembled by the provided positioning block 912 and the card slot plate 911. Through this structure, the dead branch and leaf fragments can be conveniently collected, which is more convenient for users to use.

[0027] The working principle and use process of the present invention are as follows: when it is necessary to crush the dead leaves and branches more thoroughly, first put the dead leaves and branches into the crushing barrel 3 through the feed port 4, then start the first motor 803, and then drive the fixed rotating shaft rod 801 to start rotating, and then drive the multiple crushing leaves 802 fixed to the outside to rotate, so as to perform preliminary crushing of the dead leaves and branches, and then start the second motor 807. At this time, the second motor 807 drives the fixed rotating rod 804 to start rotating, and then drives the external fixed crushing blade 805 to start rotating, so as to perform secondary crushing of the dead leaves and branches, and at this time, the crushing barrel 3 performs horizontal and vertical stirring and crushing at the same time, which effectively improves the efficiency and effect of crushing and is more convenient for users to use. When collecting, first pull the baffle 7 backward, then the dead branch and leaf fragments leak out from the bottom of the crushing barrel 3 to the conveyor belt 904, then start the third motor 906, and then drive the fixed transmission wheel 907 to start rotating. The transmission belt 908 can drive another transmission wheel 907 to start rotating, and then drive the fixed rotating rod 903 to rotate, and then drive the external transfer conveyor belt 904 to start rotating, and transport the dead branch and leaf fragments to the collection box 913. The limit plate 910 can ensure that the conveyor belt 904 is stable and will not collapse. The collection box 913 can be easily disassembled by the provided positioning block 912 and the card slot plate 911. This structure can conveniently collect the dead branch and leaf fragments, which is more convenient for users to use.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fallen leaf and dead branch crusher, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to four correspondingly distributed supporting legs (2), a crushing barrel (3) is provided inside the base plate (1), a feed port (4) is provided on the top of the crushing barrel (3), a cover plate (5) is provided on the top of the feed port (4), a crushing mechanism (8) is provided inside the crushing barrel (3), a conveying mechanism (9) is provided at the bottom of the base plate (1), two correspondingly distributed chute plates (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (1), a baffle (7) is slidably connected inside the two chute plates (6), and the baffle (7) is located at the bottom of the crushing barrel (3).

2. The fallen leaves and dead branches crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulverizing mechanism (8) comprises a rotating shaft (801), the rotating shaft (801) being rotatably connected to the inside of the pulverizing barrel (3), a plurality of evenly distributed pulverizing blades (802) being fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (801), a first motor (803) being fixedly connected to the top of the pulverizing barrel (3), an output end of the first motor (803) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (801), a rotating rod (804) being rotatably connected to the inside of the pulverizing barrel (3), and a plurality of evenly distributed pulverizing blades (805) being fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (804).

3. The fallen leaves and dead branches crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second motor (807) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and an output end of the second motor (807) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (804).

4. The fallen leaves and dead branches crusher according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two correspondingly distributed locking plates (806) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the two locking plates (806) are located on both sides of the second motor (807).

5. The fallen leaves and dead branches crusher according to claim 4, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (9) includes a placement plate (901), the placement plate (901) is fixedly connected between four supporting legs (2), the top of the placement plate (901) is fixedly connected to four correspondingly distributed fixed plates (902), each two fixed plates (902) form a group, the interior of each group of fixed plates (902) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (903), the exterior of the two rotating rods (903) is rotatably connected to a conveyor belt (904), the bottom of the placement plate (901) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (905), the interior of the fixed frame (905) is fixedly connected to a third motor (906), the output end of the third motor (906) and the exterior of one of the rotating rods (903) are fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (907), and the exterior of the two transmission wheels (907) are rotatably connected to a transmission belt (908).

6. The fallen leaves and dead branches crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the placement plate (901) is fixedly connected to two correspondingly distributed support plates (909), and the tops of the two support plates (909) are fixedly connected to a limiting plate (910), and the limiting plate (910) is located between the conveyor belts (904).

7. The fallen leaves and dead branches crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the placement plate (901) is fixedly connected to two correspondingly distributed slot plates (911), the interiors of the two slot plates (911) are slidably connected to a positioning block (912), and the bottoms of the two positioning blocks (912) are fixedly connected to a collection box (913).

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