Belt conveying and sorting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of belt sorting machines, and discloses a belt conveying and sorting device which comprises a belt conveyor, a first guide rail is fixedly arranged on one side of the belt conveyor, a tooth groove is formed in the bottom end of the first guide rail and connected with a tooth-shaped block in a clamped mode, the surface of the first guide rail is connected with a first sliding seat in a sliding mode, and the first sliding seat is connected with a second sliding seat in a clamped mode. A supporting assembly for supporting the tooth-shaped block is arranged at the bottom end of the first sliding seat, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the first sliding seat, and a pushing assembly is arranged at the top of the vertical plate. A material pushing assembly can be supported through a first sliding base and a vertical plate, the material pushing assembly can push goods to a sliding plate, the goods can slide down through the sliding plate, the goods can be sorted, the position of the material pushing assembly can be horizontally adjusted by sliding the first sliding base on a first guide rail, and the sliding plate and the material pushing assembly can synchronously move through a supporting rod; and the unloading point of the sorted goods can be conveniently adjusted according to actual requirements.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of belt sorters, in particular to a belt conveying and sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Sorting is the operation of stacking items according to their types and the order of entry and exit. Sorting is the preparatory work to improve and support delivery. It is an inevitable extension of different distribution companies competing and improving their own economic benefits during delivery. Therefore, it can be said that sorting is an inevitable requirement for the development of delivery to a higher form. The logistics distribution center picks the goods out from their storage location or other locations quickly and accurately according to the customer's order requirements or delivery plan, and classifies and concentrates them in a certain way.

[0003] Its application number "202223523667.9" discloses a "sorting mechanism based on a logistics belt line", which "includes a conveyor platform, and discharge ports are opened on both sides of the center of the top outer wall of one side of the conveyor platform, and a discharge hopper is installed on the outer wall of the conveyor platform close to the discharge port by bolts, and a convex plate is welded on the outer wall of the other side of the conveyor platform away from the discharge hopper, and a positioning plate is welded on the top outer wall of the convex plate away from the conveyor platform, and a cylinder is installed at the center of the outer wall of one side of the positioning plate by bolts, and a push plate is installed at the output end of the cylinder by bolts, and guide rods penetrating the positioning plate are welded at both ends of the push plate close to the center of the outer wall of the cylinder side, and the guide rods and the positioning plate are movably connected." In the utility model, through the sorting scanner, when the sorting scanner scans the labels or colors of different packages, the cylinder pushes the push plate to push the package through the discharge port and then slide it to different locations through the discharge hopper, and the push plate can drive the guide rod to slide along the positioning plate, which greatly improves the stability of the push plate during movement.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following defects: the package can be pushed by the cylinder, but the cylinder needs to be fixed on the positioning plate. Since the fixing plate is fixed to the conveyor platform through the convex plate, it is not convenient to adjust its position, and it is difficult to adjust the unloading point of the package according to actual needs, and the flexibility is poor. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a belt conveyor sorting device, which has the advantage of facilitating adjustment of the package unloading point according to actual needs, and solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a belt conveyor sorting device, comprising a belt conveyor, a guide rail 1 being fixedly provided on one side of the belt conveyor, a tooth groove being provided at the bottom end of the guide rail 1, a tooth block being engaged and connected to the tooth groove, a slide 1 being slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail 1, a support assembly for supporting the tooth block being provided at the bottom end of the slide 1, a vertical plate being fixedly provided on the top of the vertical plate, a material pushing assembly being provided on the top of the vertical plate, a slide being slidably connected to the other side of the belt conveyor, two support rods being fixedly provided at one end of the slide, and one end of the support rod being fixedly connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate.

[0007] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the support assembly includes a support, the internal rotation of the support is connected to a screw rod 1, the bottom end of the screw rod 1 is fixedly connected to a knob, the screw rod 1 is threadedly connected to a lifting plate, and guide columns are fixed on both sides of the top of the lifting plate, and the top of the guide column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the toothed block.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the top end of the screw rod 1 is rotatably connected to a support plate, both sides of the support plate are fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the support respectively, and the guide column is slidably connected to the support plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a slideway is provided in the middle of a bottom end of the slide seat, and the toothed block is slidably connected to the interior of the slideway.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the pushing assembly includes a motor, a slide and a push plate, the output shaft of the motor is connected to screw rod 2, one end of screw rod 2 is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate, the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the vertical plate, a threaded sleeve is fixedly provided in the middle of the slide, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to screw rod 2, and suspension rods are fixed on both sides of the bottom end of the slide, and the bottom end of the suspension rod is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate.

[0011] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the other side of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to a reinforcement plate, the reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the support rod, a guide groove is provided on one side of the support rod, and guide blocks are provided on both sides of the slide, and the guide blocks are slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, a guide rail 2 is fixedly provided on the other side of the belt conveyor, a slide 2 is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the support rod, and the slide 2 is slidably connected to the guide rail 2.

[0013] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, baffles are fixed on both sides of the top of the skateboard, a pad is fixed on the middle of the bottom of the skateboard, reinforcement rods are fixed on both sides of the pad, and the top of the reinforcement rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide seat 2.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The pusher assembly can be supported by the slide and the vertical plate. The pusher assembly can push the goods to the slide. The goods can slide down through the slide and can be sorted. The position of the pusher assembly can be adjusted horizontally by sliding the slide on the guide rail. The support rod can make the slide and the pusher assembly move synchronously, which is convenient for adjusting the unloading point of the sorted goods according to actual needs and has good flexibility.

[0016] 2. The arc block can be supported by the support assembly, so that the tooth block can be engaged with the tooth groove. The tooth block can lock the slide one, which can prevent the pusher assembly and the slide plate from sliding on the belt conveyor during the sorting process, ensuring reliability during work. The height of the tooth block can be lowered by the support assembly to separate it from the tooth groove, which can stop locking the slide one and facilitate the horizontal sliding of the slide one. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is one of the structural diagrams of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the second structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pusher assembly of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the support rod of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the slide seat 1 of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the support assembly of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Belt conveyor; 2. Guide rail 1; 3. Tooth groove; 4. Toothed block; 5. Slide seat 1; 6. Slideway; 7. Support assembly; 701. Support; 702. Screw rod 1; 703. Lifting plate; 704. Guide column; 705. Support plate; 706. Knob; 8. Vertical plate; 9. Pusher assembly; 901. Motor; 902. Screw rod 2; 903. Slide; 904. Threaded sleeve; 905. Hanging rod; 906. Pusher plate; 907. Reinforcement plate; 10. Support rod; 11. Guide groove; 12. Slide plate; 13. Guide rail 2; 14. Slide seat 2; 15. Reinforcement rod; 16. Pad; 17. Baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figures 1 to 6 , the belt conveyor sorting device includes a belt conveyor 1, a guide rail 2 is fixedly provided on one side of the belt conveyor 1, a tooth groove 3 is opened at the bottom end of the guide rail 2, a tooth block 4 is engaged with the tooth groove 3, and a slide 5 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail 2. The bottom end of the slide 5 is provided with a support assembly 7 for supporting the tooth block 4, and a vertical plate 8 is fixed on the top of the slide 5. A pusher assembly 9 is provided on the top of the vertical plate 8. The slide 5 can support the pusher assembly 9 through the vertical plate 8. The pusher assembly 9 can push the goods and sort the goods. A slide plate 12 is slidably connected to the other side of the belt conveyor 1, and the goods can be guided by the slide plate 12 to facilitate unloading. Two support rods 10 are fixed at one end of the slide plate 12, and one end of the support rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate 8;

[0026] The top of the support plate 705 is rotatably connected to the support plate 705, and the two sides of the support plate 705 are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the support plate 701 on both sides, and the guide posts 704 are slidably connected to the support plate 705.

[0027] In this embodiment, preferably, the pushing assembly 9 includes a motor 901, a slide 903 and a push plate 906. The output shaft of the motor 901 is connected to the screw rod 2 902. One end of the screw rod 2 902 is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate 8. The motor 901 is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the vertical plate 8. A threaded sleeve 904 is fixedly provided on the middle part of the slide 903. The threaded sleeve 904 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 2 902. Both sides of the bottom end of the slide 903 are fixed with a suspension rod 905. The bottom end of the suspension rod 905 is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate 906. The screw rod 2 902 is driven by the motor 901. The screw rod 2 902 can convert the rotational motion into the linear motion of the slide 903 through the threaded sleeve 904. The slide 903 can drive the push plate 906 to move horizontally through the suspension rod 905. The push plate 906 can push the goods and sort the goods. The other side of the screw rod 902 is rotatably connected to the reinforcement plate 907. The reinforcement plate 907 is fixedly connected to the support rod 10. A guide groove 11 is provided on one side of the support rod 10. Guide blocks are provided on both sides of the slide 903. The guide blocks are slidably connected to the guide groove 11. The guide blocks and the guide groove 11 can guide the slide 903 to prevent the slide 903 from tilting.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, a slideway 6 is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the slide 1 5, and the toothed block 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the slideway 6. The slideway 6 can guide the toothed block 4 to ensure the vertical movement of the toothed block 4;

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, a second guide rail 13 is fixedly provided on the other side of the belt conveyor 1, and a second slide 14 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the support rod 10. The second slide 14 is slidably connected to the second guide rail 13. The second guide rail 13 and the second slide 14 can support and guide the slide 12, thereby improving the stability of the slide 12.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, baffles 17 are fixed on both sides of the top of the skateboard 12, and the baffles 17 can prevent the goods from falling through the two sides of the top of the skateboard 12. A pad 16 is fixed in the middle of the bottom end of the skateboard 12, and reinforcement rods 15 are fixed on both sides of the pad 16. The top of the reinforcement rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the slide seat 14. The skateboard 12 can be reinforced by the reinforcement rod 15, thereby improving the firmness and deformation resistance of the skateboard 12.

[0031] When in use, first install the scanner on the belt conveyor 1, and then convey the goods through the belt conveyor 1. After the goods are scanned by the scanner, the pushing component 9 can be controlled to sort the goods. The motor 901 of the pushing component 9 drives the second screw 902 to rotate. The second screw 902 converts the rotational motion into the linear motion of the slide 903 through the threaded sleeve 904. The slide 903 can drive the push plate 906 to move horizontally through the suspension rod 905. The push plate 906 can push the goods to the slide plate 12. The goods can slide through the slide plate 12 and the goods can be sorted.

[0032] When it is necessary to adjust the unloading point of the goods after sorting, the staff first rotates the screw rod 702 through the knob 706 of the support assembly 7. The screw rod 702 converts the rotational motion into the linear motion of the lifting plate 703. The lifting plate 703 can drive the tooth block 4 to descend through the guide column 704. After the tooth block 4 is separated from the tooth groove 3, it can stop and lock the slide 5. Then, the slide 5 slides on the guide rail 2 to horizontally adjust the position of the pushing assembly 9. The support rod 10 can make the slide plate 12 move synchronously with the pushing assembly 9. The guide rail 2 13 and the slide 2 14 can support and guide the slide plate 12. The unloading point of the sorted goods can be adjusted according to actual needs. After the adjustment is completed, the screw rod 702 is rotated in the opposite direction by the knob 706 to engage the tooth block 4 with the tooth groove 3. The tooth block 4 can lock the slide 5, which can prevent the pushing assembly 9 and the slide plate 12 from sliding on the belt conveyor 1 during the sorting process.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A belt conveyor sorting device, comprising a belt conveyor (1), characterized in that: A guide rail (2) is fixedly provided on one side of the belt conveyor (1), a tooth groove (3) is provided at the bottom end of the guide rail (2), and a tooth block (4) is engaged with the tooth groove (3), and a slide seat (5) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rail (2), and a support assembly (7) for supporting the tooth block (4) is provided at the bottom end of the slide seat (5), and a vertical plate (8) is fixedly provided on the top of the slide seat (5), and a push assembly (9) is provided on the top of the vertical plate (8). A slide plate (12) is slidably connected to the other side of the belt conveyor (1), and two support rods (10) are fixedly provided at one end of the slide plate (12), and one end of the support rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate (8).

2. The belt conveyor sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (7) includes a support (701), the support (701) is internally rotatably connected to a screw rod (702), the bottom end of the screw rod (702) is fixedly connected to a knob (706), the screw rod (702) is threadedly connected to a lifting plate (703), and guide columns (704) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top end of the lifting plate (703), and the top end of the guide column (704) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the toothed block (4).

3. The belt conveyor sorting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the screw rod (702) is rotatably connected to a support plate (705), both sides of the support plate (705) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of both sides of the support (701), and the guide column (704) is slidably connected to the support plate (705).

4. The belt conveyor sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slideway (6) is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the slide seat 1 (5), and the toothed block (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the slideway (6).

5. The belt conveyor sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher assembly (9) includes a motor (901), a slide (903) and a push plate (906), wherein the output shaft of the motor (901) is connected to a second screw rod (902), one end of the second screw rod (902) is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the vertical plate (8), and the motor (901) is fixedly connected to the top of the other side of the vertical plate (8). A threaded sleeve (904) is fixedly provided at the middle of the slide (903), and the threaded sleeve (904) is threadedly connected to the second screw rod (902). Both sides of the bottom end of the slide (903) are fixedly provided with a suspension rod (905), and the bottom end of the suspension rod (905) is fixedly connected to the top of the push plate (906).

6. The belt conveyor sorting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The other side of the second screw rod (902) is rotatably connected to a reinforcement plate (907), and the reinforcement plate (907) is fixedly connected to the support rod (10). A guide groove (11) is provided on one side of the support rod (10), and guide blocks are provided on both sides of the slide (903), and the guide blocks are slidably connected to the guide groove (11).

7. The belt conveyor sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second guide rail (13) is fixedly provided on the other side of the belt conveyor (1), and a second slide (14) is fixedly provided on the bottom end of the support rod (10), and the second slide (14) is slidably connected to the second guide rail (13).

8. The belt conveyor sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Baffles (17) are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the slide (12), a cushion block (16) is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom of the slide (12), and reinforcing rods (15) are fixedly provided on both sides of the cushion block (16), and the top of the reinforcing rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second slide seat (14).

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