Dry-wet separation device for garbage

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a dry-wet separation device for garbage. The utility model provides a dry-wet separation device for garbage, which can refrigerate and solidify the garbage, is convenient for taking out the garbage, can reduce the generation of malodorous gas and can prevent peculiar smell from diffusing. A garbage dry-wet separation device comprises a box body, water suction pipes, a filter screen, smashing wheels and the like, the middle rear portion of the box body is connected with the multiple water suction pipes, water pumps are arranged on the water suction pipes, the middle of the box body is connected with the filter screen, the front portion and the rear portion of the box body are rotationally connected with the smashing wheels, and the smashing wheels are meshed with one another. The pressing plate is driven by the electric push rod to move so as to extrude garbage in the treatment box, the garbage is refrigerated through the refrigeration pipe to be solidified, then the treatment box is taken out, and the garbage is poured out, so that the garbage can be refrigerated and solidified, the garbage can be conveniently taken out, and meanwhile, the generation of foul gas can be reduced; the peculiar smell is prevented from diffusing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage dry-wet separation device. Background Art

[0002] Garbage usually refers to waste materials generated during the production and consumption process. It no longer has its original use or value and needs to be processed and disposed of. The separation of wet and dry garbage is an important part of urban solid waste management. The main purpose is to separate degradable wet garbage from non-degradable dry garbage to improve the efficiency of garbage treatment and the recycling rate of resources.

[0003] The existing garbage disposal usually involves manually throwing the garbage into a trash bin, and then having sanitation workers transport the garbage to a garbage disposal station for processing. During the processing, the garbage cannot be refrigerated and solidified, making it inconvenient to remove the processed garbage. Moreover, since most people do not sort the garbage, dry garbage and wet garbage are mixed together, and foul-smelling gases are easily emitted during garbage processing.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a garbage dry-wet separation device that can refrigerate and solidify garbage to facilitate the removal of garbage, while reducing the generation of malodorous gases and preventing the release of odor. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings that the garbage cannot be refrigerated and solidified during the treatment process, which makes it inconvenient to take out the treated garbage, and since dry garbage and wet garbage are mixed together, it is easy for foul-smelling gases to be emitted during the treatment of the garbage, the utility model provides a garbage dry-wet separation device that can refrigerate and solidify the garbage, facilitate the removal of the garbage, and at the same time reduce the generation of foul-smelling gases and prevent the emission of odor.

[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is: a garbage dry-wet separation device, including a box body, a water suction pipe, a filter screen, a crushing wheel, a motor and a cover, a plurality of water suction pipes are connected to the middle and rear part of the box body, and a water pump is provided on each water suction pipe, a filter screen is connected to the middle part of the box body, the front and rear parts of the box body are rotatably connected to the crushing wheels, the crushing wheels are engaged with each other, the upper right part of the box body is connected to the motor, the output shaft of the motor is connected to the crushing wheel at the rear, and the upper rear side of the box body is rotatably connected to the cover.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, wheels are also included, and the lower sides of the front and rear parts of the box are rotatably connected to the wheels.

[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a processing box and a refrigeration pipe. The lower part of the box body is connected to the processing box in a sliding and detachable manner, and the inner sides of the front and rear parts of the processing box are connected to the refrigeration pipe.

[0009] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, it also includes a roller brush, a spring, a scraper and a trackless cylinder. The upper side of the middle part of the box is connected to the front and rear trackless cylinders. The scraper is connected between the sliders of the trackless cylinders. The front and rear parts of the scraper are both slidably provided with sliding parts. The roller brush is rotatably connected between the sliding parts, and the sliding parts are connected to the scraper with springs.

[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, it also includes an electric push rod and a pressure plate. The lower side of the middle part of the box body is connected to the left and right electric push rods. The pressure plate is connected between the telescopic ends of the electric push rods, and the pressure plate is in contact with the processing box.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a drainage pipe is also included, and the rear side of the lower part of the box is connected to the drainage pipe.

[0012] The utility model has the following advantages: 1. The utility model drives the pressure plate to move through the electric push rod, thereby squeezing the garbage in the processing box, cooling the garbage through the refrigeration pipe to solidify the garbage, and then the processing box is taken out and the garbage is poured out, so that the garbage can be cooled and solidified, which is convenient for taking out the garbage, and at the same time can reduce the generation of malodorous gases and prevent the dissemination of odors.

[0013] 2. The utility model starts the trackless cylinder to move the slider on the trackless cylinder, thereby driving the scraper and the roller brush to move. The roller brush on the sliding part rotates to clean the filter. Under the action of the spring, the roller brush is pressed against the surface of the filter, thereby cleaning the filter and preventing the filter from being blocked and affecting the disposal of garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planed surface structure of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side three-dimensional structure of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is the first partial structural diagram of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second local structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure numbers: 1_box, 2_wheel, 3_processing box, 4_refrigeration pipe, 5_water suction pipe, 6_roller brush, 7_spring, 8_scraper, 9_trackless cylinder, 10_filter, 11_crushing wheel, 12_motor, 13_cover, 14_electric push rod, 15_pressing plate, 16_drain pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] A device for separating wet and dry garbage, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a box body 1, wheels 2, a processing box 3, a refrigeration pipe 4, a water suction pipe 5, a roller brush 6, a spring 7, a scraper 8, a trackless cylinder 9, a filter 10, a crushing wheel 11, a motor 12, a cover 13, an electric push rod 14, a pressure plate 15 and a drain pipe 16. The lower sides of the front and rear parts of the box body 1 are rotatably connected to the wheels 2 for easy movement. The lower part of the box body 1 is slidably and detachably connected to the processing box 3. The inner sides of the front and rear parts of the processing box 3 are connected to the refrigeration pipe 4. Nine water suction pipes 5 are connected to the middle and rear of the box body 1. The water suction pipes 5 are all provided with water pumps. The upper middle part of the box body 1 is connected to the front and rear two trackless cylinders 9. The scraper 8 is connected between the sliders of the trackless cylinder 9. The front and rear parts of the scraper 8 Both parts are slidingly provided with sliding members, and a roller brush 6 is rotatably connected between the sliding members. A spring 7 is connected between the sliding members and the scraper 8. A filter screen 10 is connected to the middle of the box body 1. The front and rear parts of the box body 1 are rotatably connected to the crushing wheel 11, and the crushing wheels 11 are engaged with each other. A motor 12 is connected to the right side of the upper part of the box body 1, and the output shaft of the motor 12 is connected to the crushing wheel 11 at the rear. A cover 13 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rear of the box body 1, and two left and right electric push rods 14 are connected to the lower side of the middle of the box body 1. A pressure plate 15 is connected between the telescopic ends of the electric push rod 14, and the pressure plate 15 is in contact with the treatment box 3. The rear side of the lower part of the box body 1 is connected to a drain pipe 16 for easy discharge of sewage.

[0022] When it is necessary to separate the wet and dry garbage, the device can be used. The wheel 2 is used to move the device to the place where the garbage needs to be processed, and the sewage treatment equipment is connected to the drain pipe 16. Then, the lid 13 is pulled open by the handle, and the garbage is poured into the box body 1. Then, the lid 13 is turned to close it, and the motor 12 is started. The motor 12 drives the rear crushing wheel 11 to rotate, and the crushing wheels 11 engage with each other to drive the front crushing wheel 11 to rotate, thereby crushing the garbage. After the crushing is completed, the garbage will fall on the filter screen 10, and the sewage will flow through the filter screen 10. Then, by starting the water pump, the suction pipe 5 will suck away the sewage, so that the suction pipe 5 is discharged from the drain pipe 16 for processing, and then the trackless cylinder 9 is started to move the slider on the trackless cylinder 9, thereby driving the scraper 8 and the roller brush 6 to move, and the roller on the sliding part The brush 6 rotates to clean the filter 10. Under the action of the spring 7, the roller brush 6 is pressed against the surface of the filter 10, so that the filter 10 can be cleaned to prevent the filter 10 from being blocked and affecting the garbage processing, and then the garbage is pushed to the right part of the box body 1, so that the garbage slides into the processing box 3, thereby realizing the dry and wet separation of garbage. Then the electric push rod 14 is started, and the electric push rod 14 drives the pressure plate 15 to move, thereby squeezing the garbage in the processing box 3. After squeezing, the electric push rod 14 is started to operate in the reverse direction, so that the pressure plate 15 moves in the reverse direction and resets. Then the garbage is refrigerated by the refrigeration pipe 4 to solidify the garbage. Then the processing box 3 is taken out and the garbage is poured out, so that the garbage can be refrigerated and solidified, which is convenient for the removal of garbage. At the same time, it can reduce the generation of malodorous gas and prevent odor from being emitted. After the garbage processing is completed, the motor 12 and the trackless cylinder 9 are turned off.

[0023] While the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. A device for separating wet and dry garbage, characterized in that: The invention comprises a box body (1), a water suction pipe (5), a filter (10), a crushing wheel (11), a motor (12) and a cover (13). The middle and rear part of the box body (1) are connected to a plurality of water suction pipes (5), each of which is provided with a water pump. The middle part of the box body (1) is connected to a filter (10). The front and rear parts of the box body (1) are both rotatably connected to the crushing wheel (11), and the crushing wheels (11) are meshed with each other. The right side of the upper part of the box body (1) is connected to the motor (12), and the output shaft of the motor (12) is connected to the crushing wheel (11) at the rear. The upper side of the rear part of the box body (1) is rotatably connected to the cover (13).

2. A dry-wet garbage separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes wheels (2), and the lower sides of the front and rear parts of the box body (1) are both rotatably connected with wheels.

3. A dry-wet garbage separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a processing box (3) and a refrigeration pipe (4). The lower part of the box body (1) is connected to the processing box (3) in a sliding and detachable manner, and the inner sides of the front and rear parts of the processing box (3) are both connected to the refrigeration pipe (4).

4. A dry-wet garbage separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a roller brush (6), a spring (7), a scraper (8) and a trackless cylinder (9); the upper middle part of the box body (1) is connected to two front and rear trackless cylinders (9); the scraper (8) is connected between the sliders of the trackless cylinder (9); the front and rear parts of the scraper (8) are both provided with sliding parts in a sliding manner; the roller brush (6) is rotatably connected between the sliding parts; and the sliding parts are connected to the scraper (8) with springs (7).

5. A dry-wet garbage separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box body (1) further comprises an electric push rod (14) and a pressure plate (15). The lower middle side of the box body (1) is connected to the left and right electric push rods (14). The pressure plate (15) is connected between the telescopic ends of the electric push rod (14). The pressure plate (15) contacts the processing box (3).

6. A dry-wet garbage separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a drainage pipe (16), and the rear side of the lower part of the box body (1) is connected to the drainage pipe (16).

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