Traction sheave groove repairing equipment
By designing the traction wheel groove repair equipment, the lateral and longitudinal feed mechanisms are used to accurately locate and repair the traction wheel rope groove, solving the problem of long repair time and high cost after the traction wheel wear, and achieving a fast and efficient repair effect for a single person.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421819859.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-30
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the fault repair time after wear of the traction wheel is long and the cost is high, and multiple people need to cooperate with dismantling the traction machine, which affects the operating stability of the elevator and increases maintenance costs.
A traction wheel groove repair equipment is designed, including a frame, limiting structure, transverse and longitudinal feed mechanism. The tool position is adjusted through the transverse and longitudinal feed mechanisms to achieve precise positioning and repair of the traction wheel rope groove, and the repair process can be completed by a single operation.
It shortens the maintenance time, reduces the maintenance cost, improves the repair accuracy and efficiency, and can complete the wear and repair of the traction wheel by a single operation, reducing the equipment installation and commissioning cycle.
Smart Images

Figure CN223250957U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of elevators, in particular to a traction sheave groove repairing device for repairing wheel groove defects in an elevator traction sheave. Background Art
[0002] At present, most vertical elevators in my country are suspended by steel wire ropes, and rely on the friction between the steel wire ropes and the traction sheave to drive the elevator up and down. This driving method will cause wear on the traction sheave.
[0003] However, due to the large difference in wire rope tension, improper placement of the wire rope by the installation operator, mismatch between the wire rope and the traction sheave groove, normal wear of the traction sheave, etc., the wear of the traction sheave rope groove is often inconsistent, which will cause the elevator to shake when running up and down, affecting the passengers' elevator experience. If not handled in time, it will shorten the service life of the traction sheave and wire rope and increase the risk of failure.
[0004] Normally, any traction sheave with groove wear exceeding a specified threshold is removed from the elevator shaft, repaired, and then reinstalled. This troubleshooting process is time-consuming (typically at least two days). Furthermore, removing the traction machine from the elevator shaft requires specialized tooling and the coordination of multiple personnel, further increasing troubleshooting costs. Therefore, a traction sheave groove repair device that can address these issues is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a traction sheave groove repairing device to solve the problems of long repair time and high cost after the traction sheave is worn in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A traction sheave groove repair device includes a frame, the frame is provided with fixing bolt holes for receiving bolts to fix the traction sheave to a brake mounting hole on the traction sheave frame; the frame is also provided with a limiting structure having the same axial length as the traction sheave frame so as to be clamped on both sides of the traction sheave frame to achieve lateral positioning;
[0008] The frame is provided with a knife pressing frame for installing the tool, a transverse feeding mechanism for driving the knife pressing frame to move back and forth along the axis direction of the traction wheel, and a longitudinal feeding mechanism for driving the knife pressing frame to move back and forth along the depth direction of the rope groove.
[0009] Furthermore, a transverse slide extending laterally is fixed on the frame, a transverse slider having a dovetail assembly groove is installed on the transverse slide, and the transverse feed mechanism is used to drive the transverse slider to move back and forth; a longitudinal slide extending longitudinally is fixed on the transverse slider, a longitudinal slider having a dovetail assembly groove is installed on the longitudinal slide, and the longitudinal feed mechanism is used to drive the longitudinal slider to move back and forth; the tool press is fixed on the longitudinal slider.
[0010] Furthermore, the transverse feeding mechanism and the longitudinal feeding mechanism both include a lead screw, a handwheel and a nut. The lead screw is rotatable relative to the corresponding slide. The handwheel is used to drive the lead screw to rotate. The nut is threadedly connected to the lead screw and fixed on the corresponding slide.
[0011] Furthermore, an embedding groove is provided on one side of the tool pressing frame, and the embedding groove is used for the tool handle part adapted to its cross-sectional shape to be inserted therein, and a tool fixing hole for fixing the tool thereon is opened above the embedding groove on the tool pressing frame.
[0012] Furthermore, the frame includes a main plate body with an L-shaped cross-section, the main plate body includes a web and a side plate, the side plate is located on the left side of the web and extends rearward to cooperate with the left end limit stop of the traction wheel frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the side plate also includes a first reinforcing rib and a second reinforcing rib, the first reinforcing rib is welded and fixed to the front side of the web, and two trapezoidal second reinforcing ribs are welded between the upper end surface of the first reinforcing rib and the front end surface of the web.
[0014] Furthermore, the frame also includes an integral plate, the left half of the integral plate is bolted to the web of the main plate body, and the transverse slide is bolted to the right half of the integral plate.
[0015] Furthermore, two grooves are provided at the lower end of the web, and the two grooves are spaced apart in the left and right directions. The cross-sectional shape of the left half of the integral plate is L-shaped, and its vertical section is completely consistent with the shape of the web below the first reinforcement rib and has bolt holes thereon for fixing it to the web, and its horizontal section is completely consistent with the shape of the first reinforcement rib, and the lower end face of the first reinforcement rib is in contact with the upper end face of the horizontal section.
[0016] Furthermore, the frame also includes a side pressure block, which is welded and fixed to the right side surface of the web, the front end surface of the side pressure block is flush with the front end surface of the web, and the rear end surface of the side pressure block extends backward from the web to cooperate with the right end limit stop of the traction wheel frame.
[0017] Furthermore, a hook portion for facilitating force application is fixed to the upper end of the frame.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] To repair a worn traction sheave using this new repair device, simply remove the brake on one side of the traction sheave frame, install the new repair device, and determine the amount of turning required based on the most severely worn rope groove. The horizontal feed mechanism adjusts the corresponding rope groove with the tool, and the vertical feed mechanism adjusts the amount of cutting. Each rope groove is then turned one by one to complete the repair process. This new device performs secondary machining on the existing traction sheave grooves, eliminating the need for disassembly or replacement of the traction machine mainframe. Operation is simple and can be performed by a single person. The use of a precision lead screw also ensures guaranteed machining accuracy, significantly reducing repair costs and time. A single person can complete a repair in half a day.
[0020] Furthermore, the lateral positioning structure allows the repair device of the present invention to be precisely positioned on either side of the traction sheave frame during use, enabling quick and convenient lateral positioning. Combined with the alignment between the brake mounting holes on the traction sheave frame and the fixing holes on the main plate, the repair device of the present invention can be quickly and accurately positioned, eliminating the need for reciprocating leveling and positioning, thus shortening the equipment installation and commissioning cycle.
[0021] The parts not involved in the device are the same as those in the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. The utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a traction sheave groove repairing device of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a traction sheave groove repairing device of the utility model in use;
[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Front view of
[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Side view of;
[0027] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A top view of
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the rack;
[0029] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram of the knife press;
[0030] In the figure: 1. Frame; 2. Horizontal slide; 3. Transverse slider; 4. Longitudinal slide; 5. Longitudinal slider; 6. Tool holder; 7. Tool; 8. Horizontal feed mechanism; 9. Longitudinal feed mechanism; 11. Main plate; 12. First reinforcing rib; 13. Second reinforcing rib; 14. Side pressure block; 15. Integral plate; 111. Groove; 61. Embedded groove; 62. Tool fixing hole; 11-1. Fixing bolt hole one; 11-2. Fixing bolt hole two; 11-3. Fixing bolt hole three. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] An embodiment of a traction sheave groove repairing device of the utility model:
[0033] The specific structure of a traction sheave groove repairing device in this embodiment is as follows: Figures 1 to 7 As shown, it includes a frame 1, on which a transverse slide 2 extending laterally is fixed, and on which a transverse slider 3 with a dovetail-shaped assembly groove is installed. The transverse slider 3 can be guided and moved along the length direction of the transverse slide 2.
[0034] A longitudinally extending longitudinal slide 4 is secured to the transverse slide 3. A longitudinal slide 5 with a dovetail-shaped mounting slot is mounted on the longitudinal slide 4, allowing for guided movement along the length of the longitudinal slide 4. A tool holder 6 is secured to the longitudinal slide 5. One side of the tool holder 6 has an insertion slot 61 that fits the cross-sectional shape of the handle of a tool 7, allowing it to engage. The tool holder 6 has a tool-fixing hole 62 defined above the insertion slot 61, with a corresponding hole defined in the handle. After the tool 7 is inserted into the insertion slot 61 and adjusted in position, it is secured to the tool holder 6 via bolts.
[0035] The transverse slide 2 is provided with a transverse feed mechanism 8 for driving the transverse sliding block 3 to move transversely, and the longitudinal slide 4 is provided with a longitudinal feed mechanism 9 for driving the longitudinal sliding block 5 to move longitudinally.
[0036] The transverse feed mechanism 8 has the same structure as the longitudinal feed mechanism 9, and the transverse feed mechanism 8 will be used as an example to explain it in detail. The transverse feed mechanism 8 includes a screw 81, a handwheel 82, and a nut. The screw 81 is rotatably mounted on the transverse slide 2, and the handwheel 82 is coaxially fixed to the end of the screw 81 extending from the transverse slide 2. The screw 81 can be driven to rotate by the handwheel 82. The nut is threadedly connected to the screw 81 and is fixedly connected to the transverse slider 3. When the handwheel 82 is rotated, the nut will drive the transverse slider 3 to move transversely. Similarly, when the handwheel in the longitudinal feed mechanism 9 is rotated, the longitudinal slider 5 can also be driven to move longitudinally.
[0037] The frame 1 is welded together by a main plate 11, a first reinforcing rib 12, a second reinforcing rib 13, a side pressure block 14 and an integral plate 15. The cross-section of the main plate 11 is L-shaped and includes a web and a side plate. The side plate is located on the left side of the web and extends rearward. The side plate is provided with a threaded hole. The first reinforcing rib 12 is welded to the front side of the web, and two trapezoidal second reinforcing ribs 13 are welded between the upper end face of the first reinforcing rib 12 and the front end face of the web. The side pressure block 14 is welded to the right side face of the web and the front ends of the two are flush. The integral plate 15 is bolted to the main plate 11. After fixing, the upper end face of the integral plate 15 is aligned with the lower end face of the first reinforcing rib 12.
[0038] The right half of the integral plate 15 extends out of the main plate 11 and the first reinforcing rib 12 , and the shape of the extended portion matches the shape of the transverse slide 2 . The transverse slide 2 is fixed above the right half of the integral plate 15 by bolts.
[0039] The web is staggered with the first and second reinforcing ribs 12 and 13 to form multiple bolt holes. The web lower end of the main plate 11 is provided with two grooves 111 for avoiding the anchor bolts used for fixing the traction sheave.
[0040] The rear end of the side pressure block 14 extends backward from the web, so that it can cooperate with the right end limit stop of the traction wheel frame. At the same time, the side pressure block 14 is only set at the upper end of the web, and the leftward movement limit position of the transverse slide 2 and the transverse slider 3 that are staggered in height is not restricted, ensuring that the tool 7 can reach the leftmost rope groove. The side plate extending backward can cooperate with the left end limit stop of the traction wheel frame. Therefore, the side pressure block 14 and the side plate together form a transverse positioning structure. Through the transverse positioning structure, the repair device of the present invention can be just stuck on both sides of the traction wheel frame when in use, and the transverse positioning can be completed quickly and conveniently. Combined with the positioning between the brake mounting hole on the traction wheel frame and the fixing bolt hole on the main plate 11, the repair device of the present invention can be quickly and accurately positioned without the need for reciprocating leveling and positioning, shortening the equipment installation and commissioning cycle.
[0041] Of course, in other embodiments, the transverse positioning structure may also be integrally formed with the main plate 11 .
[0042] The side plate of the main body plate 11 is provided with three fixing bolt holes, namely fixing bolt hole 11-1, fixing bolt hole 2 11-2, and fixing bolt hole 3 11-3. The main body plate 11 is mounted on the brake mounting hole through these three fixing bolt holes.
[0043] In other embodiments, a hook portion may be fixed to the upper end of the web. The hook portion may be a hanging ring, a hook, or other structures that are convenient for hooking to transfer the spatial position of the utility model.
[0044] The process of using the utility model to repair a worn traction sheave is as follows:
[0045] First, remove the brake from the traction sheave frame. Next, secure the frame 1 to the traction sheave frame using the brake mounting holes on the traction sheave frame. Next, measure the wear of each rope groove on the traction sheave and determine the required turning distance based on the location of the most severe wear. Finally, adjust the corresponding rope groove of the tool 7 using the transverse feed mechanism 8, and the cutting distance using the longitudinal feed mechanism 9. By turning each rope groove one by one, the wear repair process is complete.
[0046] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A traction sheave groove repairing device, characterized by: The frame includes a frame having fixing bolt holes for passing bolts therethrough to fix the frame to the brake mounting holes on the traction sheave frame; the frame also includes a limiting structure having the same axial length as the traction sheave frame so as to be clamped on both sides of the traction sheave frame to achieve lateral positioning; The frame is provided with a knife pressing frame for installing the tool, a transverse feeding mechanism for driving the knife pressing frame to move back and forth along the axis direction of the traction wheel, and a longitudinal feeding mechanism for driving the knife pressing frame to move back and forth along the depth direction of the rope groove.
2. The traction sheave groove repairing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transverse slide extending laterally is fixed on the frame, a transverse slider with a dovetail assembly groove is installed on the transverse slide, and the transverse feed mechanism is used to drive the transverse slider to move back and forth; a longitudinal slide extending longitudinally is fixed on the transverse slider, a longitudinal slider with a dovetail assembly groove is installed on the longitudinal slide, and the longitudinal feed mechanism is used to drive the longitudinal slider to move back and forth; the tool press is fixed on the longitudinal slider.
3. The traction sheave groove repairing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lateral feed mechanism and the longitudinal feed mechanism both include a lead screw, a hand wheel and a nut. The lead screw is rotatable relative to the corresponding slide. The hand wheel is used to drive the lead screw to rotate. The nut is threadedly connected to the lead screw and fixed on the corresponding slide.
4. The traction sheave groove repairing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An embedding groove is provided on one side of the tool pressing frame, and the embedding groove is used for inserting a tool handle portion that matches its cross-sectional shape therein. A tool fixing hole for fixing the tool thereon is provided above the embedding groove on the tool pressing frame.
5. The traction sheave groove repairing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The frame includes a main plate body with an L-shaped cross section, and the main plate body includes a web and a side plate. The side plate is located on the left side of the web and extends rearward to cooperate with the left end limit stop of the traction wheel frame.
6. The traction sheave groove repairing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side plate further includes a first reinforcing rib and a second reinforcing rib, wherein the first reinforcing rib is welded and fixed to the front side of the web, and two trapezoidal second reinforcing ribs are welded between the upper end surface of the first reinforcing rib and the front end surface of the web.
7. The traction sheave groove repairing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The frame further comprises an integral plate, a left half of the integral plate is bolted to the web of the main plate body, and the transverse slide is bolted to the right half of the integral plate.
8. The traction sheave groove repairing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two grooves are provided at the lower end of the web, and the two grooves are spaced apart in the left and right directions. The cross-section of the left half of the integral plate is L-shaped, and its vertical section is completely consistent with the shape of the web below the first reinforcement rib and has bolt holes thereon for fixing it to the web. Its horizontal section is completely consistent with the shape of the first reinforcement rib, and the lower end face of the first reinforcement rib is in contact with the upper end face of the horizontal section.
9. The traction sheave groove repairing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The frame also includes a side pressure block, which is welded and fixed to the right side surface of the web, the front end surface of the side pressure block is flush with the front end surface of the web, and the rear end surface of the side pressure block extends backward from the web to cooperate with the right end limit stop of the traction wheel frame.
10. The traction sheave groove repairing device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: A hook portion for applying force is fixed on the upper end of the frame.