Strain grain filling equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses strain grain filling equipment, and relates to the technical field of filling equipment. The strain grain screening device comprises a screening barrel, a plurality of leaking holes are formed in the bottom of the screening barrel, hard guide pipes are concentrically fixed to the leaking holes, strain grains can be guided out along the hard guide pipes when falling down from the leaking holes, a tray is arranged at the bottom of the screening barrel, and filling bottles corresponding to the hard guide pipes are placed on the tray. The filling bottle is used for containing strain grains, the hard guide pipe is inserted into the filling bottle, and the device further comprises a grain sweeping mechanism; according to the device, when the device is used, strain grains are poured into the screening barrel, the strain grains can be swept into the leakage holes along with operation of the grain sweeping mechanism, then automatic filling of a plurality of filling bottles is achieved, and the filling efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filling equipment, in particular to a fungus seed grain filling equipment. Background Art

[0002] Mushroom grains refer to spawn made from wheat, barley, sorghum, corn and other grains. This type of spawn is highly favored by mushroom farmers due to its rich nutrition, thick, white mycelium and strong vitality.

[0003] The produced spawn grains need to be packaged in glass bottles, but the efficiency of filling single bottles with a funnel is very low. Therefore, this application provides a spawn grain filling device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A fungus seed and grain filling device comprises a screening drum, wherein the bottom of the screening drum is configured with a plurality of leakage holes and a hard conduit is concentrically fixed to the leakage holes; a tray is provided at the bottom of the screening drum, and a filling bottle corresponding to the hard conduit is placed on the tray, and the hard conduit is inserted into the filling bottle; and the device further comprises a grain sweeping mechanism;

[0006] The particle sweeping mechanism is arranged in the screening drum, and is used for sweeping the particles placed in the screening drum into the leakage holes.

[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of legs are fixed on the tray, and a support plate is fixed on the sides of the plurality of legs, and the screening barrel is placed on the support plate to form a height stack of the screening barrel and the tray.

[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of cylinders are fixed on the tray, and the cylinders are concentrically arranged corresponding to the positions of the hard conduits and are used to place filling bottles to limit the positions of the filling bottles. The plurality of legs are extended in the height direction and the extension sections are attached to the side faces of the screening barrels. A height adjustment mechanism is also provided on the legs, and the height adjustment mechanism is used to adjust the height distance between the screening barrels and the tray.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of round rods are vertically arranged at the bottom of the screening drum, and the round rods slide through the support plate. The height adjustment mechanism includes a push plate that is slid through by the support leg, and the push plate is fixed to the other end of the round rod. An ear plate is fixed on the side of the support leg, and a screw rod is rotatably installed on the ear plate, and the screw rod thread passes through the push plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the particle sweeping mechanism includes a shaft rod concentrically arranged with the screening drum, and the ends of the shaft rod are fixed with a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate arranged crosswise with each other, the bottoms of the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate do not contact the inner bottom surface of the screening drum and the lower ends are both constructed with mounting grooves, a plastic scraper is slidably inserted in the mounting groove on the first mounting plate, the plastic scraper is flexible and is fastened to the first mounting plate by bolts, a brush plate is slidably inserted in the mounting groove on the second mounting plate, the bottom end of the brush plate is fixed with bristles, the brush plate is fixed to the second mounting plate by bolts, and also includes a power component for driving the shaft rod to rotate.

[0011] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a column fixed to the side of the pallet, the top of the column is axially connected to a support arm, the shaft and the support arm are rotatably installed through bearings and the end of the shaft is connected to a gear commutator installed on the support arm, a servo motor is also installed on the support arm, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to one of the transmission shafts of the gear commutator, and also includes a limiting arm fixed to the side of the column and holding the support arm to maintain horizontality.

[0012] Furthermore, one end of the support arm away from the gear commutator extends outward, and the extended end is rotatably connected to an electric push rod, and the other end of the electric push rod is rotatably mounted on the side of the column.

[0013] Furthermore, the side edge of the inner bottom surface of the screening drum is inclined and the center position protrudes upward into a pot shape.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] When the utility model is in use, the spawn grains are poured into the screening drum, and as the grain sweeping mechanism operates, the spawn grains can be swept into the leakage holes, thereby realizing automatic filling of multiple filling bottles and improving the filling efficiency.

[0016] The utility model can move the tray upwards through the height adjustment mechanism so that the filling bottles can be conveniently moved out or placed in the cylinder.

[0017] When the sieving disc needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod can be turned on to shorten it, thereby driving the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate to separate from the sieving disc, and then the sieving disc can be taken out for cleaning to avoid mutual contamination between grains of different strains. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model after the particle sweeping mechanism is removed;

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 sectional view of

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the particle sweeping mechanism of the utility model;

[0022] Figure numerals: 1. Screening barrel; 2. Leakage hole; 3. Hard conduit; 4. Tray; 41. Support leg; 42. Support plate; 43. Cylinder; 5. Particle sweeping mechanism; 51. Shaft; 52. First mounting plate; 53. Second mounting plate; 54. Mounting groove; 55. Plastic scraper; 56. Brush plate; 57. Bristles; 58. Power assembly; 581. Column; 582. Support arm; 583. Gear commutator; 584. Servo motor; 585. Limiting arm; 586. Electric push rod; 6. Height adjustment mechanism; 61. Push plate; 62. Ear plate; 63. Screw; 7. Round rod; 8. Inclined; 9. Pot-shaped. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0024] The present embodiment provides a kind of spawn grain filling equipment, which is mainly used to solve the problem of low efficiency of filling spawn grains with a single bottle using a funnel, and provides the following technical solutions. Figure 1-Figure 4 Give detailed instructions: Example

[0025] The bottle is then loaded with the bottle caps 24 and 25. The bottle caps 24 are connected to the bottle caps 24 by a screw thread 22. The bottle caps 24 are connected to the bottle caps 24 by a screw thread 23. The bottle caps 24 are connected to the bottle caps 24 by a screw thread 24. The bottle caps 24 are connected to the bottle caps 24 by a screw thread 23.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2In this embodiment, a plurality of legs 41 are fixed on the tray 4, and a supporting plate 42 is fixed on the sides of the plurality of legs 41. The screening barrel 1 is placed on the supporting plate 42 to form a height stack of the screening barrel 1 and the tray 4. At the same time, a plurality of cylinders 43 are fixed on the tray 4. The cylinders 43 are concentrically arranged corresponding to the position of the hard conduit 3 and are used to place the filling bottles to limit the position of the filling bottles. The plurality of legs 41 extend in the height direction and the extension section is attached to the side of the screening barrel 1. Such an arrangement can make it more convenient to insert the hard conduit 3 of the screening barrel 1 into the filling bottle, and in order to facilitate the removal and placement of the filling bottle in the cylinder 43, the screening barrel 1 is manually lifted to make the hard conduit 3 separate from the filling bottle, so as to take out the filling bottle.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in this embodiment, the particle sweeping mechanism 5 includes a shaft rod 51 arranged concentrically with the screening drum 1, and the ends of the shaft rod 51 are fixed with a first mounting plate 52 and a second mounting plate 53 arranged crosswise with each other. The bottoms of the first mounting plate 52 and the second mounting plate 53 do not contact the inner bottom surface of the screening drum 1 and the lower ends are both constructed with a mounting groove 54, and a plastic scraper 55 is slidably inserted in the mounting groove 54 on the first mounting plate 52. The plastic scraper 55 is flexible and is fastened to the first mounting plate 52 by bolts, and a brush plate 56 is slidably inserted in the mounting groove 54 on the second mounting plate 53, and bristles 57 are fixedly distributed on the bottom end of the brush plate 56. The brush plate 56 is fixed to the second mounting plate 53 by bolts. The brush plate 56 and the plastic scraper 55 are installed by bolts so that the two can be disassembled and replaced. It also includes a power assembly 58 for driving the shaft rod 51 to rotate. Specifically, the power assembly 58 includes a column 581 fixed to the side of the tray 4, and the top of the column 581 is rotatably connected to the support arm 58 2, the shaft 51 and the support arm 582 are rotatably mounted through bearings, and the end of the shaft 51 is connected to a gear commutator 583 mounted on the support arm 582. A servo motor 584 is also mounted on the support arm 582, and the output shaft of the servo motor 584 is fixedly connected to one of the transmission shafts of the gear commutator 583. When the servo motor 584 is started, it can drive the gear commutator 583 to rotate and then drive the shaft 51 to rotate, so that the first mounting plate 52 and the second mounting plate 53 can both rotate in the screening drum 1. When the first mounting plate 52 drives the plastic scraper 55 to rotate, it can sweep the bacterial spawn grains into the leakage hole 2, and then fall into the filling bottle through the hard conduit 3. At the same time, in order to prevent the hard conduit 3 from being blocked by some bacterial spawn grains, the brush plate 56 provided on the second mounting plate 53 can drive the bristles 57 to brush the leakage hole 2, thereby achieving the effect of dredging. It should be noted that the bristles 57 here are plastic hard bristles 57, that is, the kind with relatively toughness (see attached for details). Figure 4 ), and in order to ensure that the support arm 582 is level, it also includes a limiting arm 585 fixed to the side of the column 581 and holding the support arm 582 to maintain the level. Example

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, this embodiment adds the following technical solutions on the basis of embodiment 1: a height adjustment mechanism 6 is further provided on the support leg 41, and the height adjustment mechanism 6 is used to adjust the height distance between the screening drum 1 and the tray 4. The height adjustment mechanism 6 can move the tray 4 upward so that the filling bottles can be conveniently removed or placed in the cylinder 43. Specifically, a plurality of round rods 7 are vertically provided at the bottom of the screening drum 1, and the round rods 7 slide through the supporting plate 42. The height adjustment mechanism 6 includes a push plate 61 that is slidably penetrated by the support leg 41, and the push plate 61 is fixed to the other end of the round rod 7. An ear plate 62 is fixed to the side of the support leg 41, and a screw rod 63 is rotatably installed on the ear plate 62. The screw rod 63 threadedly penetrates the push plate 61. Please refer to Figure 2 When the screw rod 63 is rotated, the push plate 61 can be moved upward, and the round rod 7 can push the screening barrel 1 to rise. At this time, the empty bottles can be placed. When the filling bottles are placed, the screw rod 63 can be turned over and rotated. Please refer to Figure 2 It should be noted that the top of the screw rod 63 is constructed with a round hole, and a rod is inserted in the middle of the round hole. The screw rod 63 is rotated by bending the rod. This design structure is commonly found in screw mechanisms and will not be elaborated on here. Example

[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment adds the following technical solutions on the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2: the support arm 582 extends outward from one end of the gear commutator 583 and the extended end is rotatably connected to the electric push rod 586, and the other end of the electric push rod 586 is rotatably mounted on the side of the column 581. When the screening barrel 1 needs to be cleaned, the electric push rod 586 can be turned on to shorten it, thereby driving the first mounting plate 52 and the second mounting plate 53 to separate from the screening barrel 1, thereby taking out the screening barrel 1 for cleaning, avoiding mutual contamination between different strains of grains, and at the same time, in order to avoid the accumulation of strains of grains at the angle, the side edge of the inner bottom surface of the screening barrel 1 is inclined 8 and the center position protrudes upward into a pot shape 9. The provision of the inclined shape 8 and the pot shape 9 can prevent the strains of grains from accumulating here.

[0030] The above description of the disclosed embodiments will enable one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown herein but is intended to conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A fungus seed grain filling device, comprising a screening drum (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the screening drum (1) is constructed with a plurality of leakage holes (2), and a hard conduit (3) is concentrically fixed at the leakage hole (2). A tray (4) is provided at the bottom of the screening drum (1), and a filling bottle corresponding to the hard conduit (3) is placed on the tray (4). The hard conduit (3) is inserted into the filling bottle, and further includes a particle sweeping mechanism (5); The particle sweeping mechanism (5) is arranged in the screening drum (1) and is used to sweep the particles placed in the screening drum (1) into the leakage hole (2).

2. The spawn and grain filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of legs (41) are fixed on the tray (4), and a support plate (42) is fixed on the sides of the plurality of legs (41). The screening drum (1) is placed on the support plate (42) to form a vertical stack of the screening drum (1) and the tray (4).

3. The spawn and grain filling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of cylinders (43) are fixed on the tray (4), and the cylinders (43) are concentrically arranged corresponding to the position of the hard conduit (3) and are used to place the filling bottles to limit the position of the filling bottles. The plurality of legs (41) are extended in the height direction, and the extension section is attached to the side of the screening barrel (1). A height adjustment mechanism (6) is also provided on the legs (41), and the height adjustment mechanism (6) is used to adjust the height distance between the screening barrel (1) and the tray (4).

4. The spawn and grain filling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of round rods (7) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the screening drum (1), and the round rods (7) slide through the supporting plate (42). The height adjustment mechanism (6) includes a push plate (61) that is slid through by the support leg (41), and the push plate (61) is fixed to the other end of the round rod (7). An ear plate (62) is fixed to the side of the support leg (41), and a screw rod (63) is rotatably installed on the ear plate (62), and the screw rod (63) is threadedly penetrated through the push plate (61).

5. The spawn and grain filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The particle sweeping mechanism (5) comprises a shaft (51) arranged concentrically with the screening drum (1), a first mounting plate (52) and a second mounting plate (53) arranged crosswise with each other are fixed to the ends of the shaft (51), the bottoms of the first mounting plate (52) and the second mounting plate (53) do not contact the inner bottom surface of the screening drum (1), and the lower ends of the first mounting plate (52) and the second mounting plate (53) are both constructed with mounting grooves (54), a plastic scraper (55) is slidably inserted into the mounting groove (54) on the first mounting plate (52), the plastic scraper (55) is flexible and is fastened to the first mounting plate (52) by bolts, a brush plate (56) is slidably inserted into the mounting groove (54) on the second mounting plate (53), bristles (57) are fixedly distributed on the bottom end of the brush plate (56), and the brush plate (56) is fixed to the second mounting plate (53) by bolts, and further comprises a power assembly (58) for driving the shaft (51) to rotate.

6. The spawn and grain filling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power assembly (58) includes a column (581) fixed to the side of the tray (4), the top of the column (581) is rotatably connected to a support arm (582), the shaft (51) and the support arm (582) are rotatably mounted via a bearing, and the end of the shaft (51) is connected to a gear commutator (583) mounted on the support arm (582), a servo motor (584) is further mounted on the support arm (582), the output shaft of the servo motor (584) is fixedly connected to one of the transmission shafts of the gear commutator (583), and a limiting arm (585) is further fixed to the side of the column (581) and supports the support arm (582) to maintain a horizontal state.

7. The spawn and grain filling equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the support arm (582) away from the gear commutator (583) extends outward, and the extended end is rotatably connected to an electric push rod (586), and the other end of the electric push rod (586) is rotatably mounted on the side of the column (581).

8. The spawn and grain filling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side edge of the inner bottom surface of the screening drum (1) is inclined (8) and the center position protrudes upward into a pot shape (9).

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