Elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of early warning devices, and discloses an elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device which comprises a machine box, a monitoring device and an alarm, the top of the monitoring device and the top of the alarm are fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine box, and a smoke detector is arranged between the monitoring device and the alarm. The smoke detector is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machine box, a lamp groove is formed in the outer portion of the bottom end of the machine box, a lamp belt is fixedly connected into the lamp groove, and a mounting plate is arranged at the top of the lamp belt and fixedly connected to the outer portion of the machine box. When a fire occurs in the elevator car, the monitoring device monitors the situation in the elevator car, if a worker does not find a monitoring picture in time, smoke appears in the elevator car on fire, smoke rising is detected by the smoke detector, and when the smoke concentration reaches a certain standard, the alarm is triggered to give an alarm. The alarm gives an audible and visual alarm in the elevator car to warn passengers inside and outside the elevator car.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of early warning devices, in particular to an elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device. Background Art

[0002] The early warning device consists of sensors, controllers and alarm devices. It is used to monitor changes in environmental parameters and send warning information to operators in real time so that corresponding preventive or emergency measures can be taken in time. The elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device can identify and warn of uncivilized and dangerous behaviors inside and outside the elevator, effectively preventing the occurrence of elevator accidents and ensuring passenger safety.

[0003] An existing elevator car operation monitoring and warning device (Announcement No.: CN213622787U) has at least the following disadvantages: in addition to water leakage, elevator cars are also prone to various accidents such as falls from heights and electrical fires caused by short circuits. The device cannot detect smoke. When a fire occurs inside the elevator car, it is easy for the fire to spread, thus missing the best rescue opportunity. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device includes a chassis, a monitoring device and an alarm, the monitoring device and the top of the alarm are fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis, a smoke detector is provided between the monitoring device and the alarm, the smoke detector is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis, a light trough is provided on the outside of the bottom end of the chassis, a light strip is fixedly connected to the inside of the light trough, a mounting plate is provided on the top of the light strip, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the chassis, and an elevator car is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the top of the chassis is connected to the roof of the elevator car, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the elevator car by bolts, and the monitoring device, alarm and smoke detector are all located at the top of the inner wall of the elevator car.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, an electromechanical slot is provided on one side of the chassis, an electromechanical box is inserted into the electromechanical slot, and a plurality of pinch grooves are provided at the opening of the electromechanical slot, and the pinch grooves are located on both sides of the top and bottom of the electromechanical box.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a cover plate is provided at the opening of the electromechanical slot, and the cover plate is fixedly connected to the opening of the electromechanical slot by bolts. The outer side of the cover plate is flush with the surface of the chassis, and a storage slot is provided on the top of the chassis.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, an upper cover is provided on the top of the mounting plate, and a number of wire holes are opened on multiple sides of the storage slot and the upper cover. The upper cover is located on the top of the storage slot and is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis by bolts.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, several rubber plugs are provided at the bottom of the upper cover, one end of the rubber plug is inserted into the wire hole, and one side of the rubber plug is fitted and connected to the inner wall of the storage groove. The upper cover, cover plate and battery are all located inside the top of the elevator car.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] When a fire occurs inside the elevator car, the monitoring device monitors the situation inside the elevator car. If the staff does not find the monitoring screen in time, the fire inside the elevator car will appear and smoke will rise. The smoke will be detected by the smoke detector. When the smoke concentration reaches a certain standard, the alarm will be triggered. The alarm will emit an audible and visual alarm inside the elevator car to warn passengers inside and outside the elevator car. At the same time, the sound emitted by the alarm is collected by the monitoring device and transmitted to the monitoring room, which will give a sound warning to the staff, so that the staff can discover the fire in time and extinguish the fire, control the fire, and prevent the fire from spreading and endangering the personal safety of passengers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device proposed in the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a monitoring device for an elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device proposed in the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the first electromechanical slot of an elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device proposed by the present invention;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a storage slot of an elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device proposed in the present utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1. Chassis; 101. Light trough; 102. Storage trough; 2. Monitoring device; 3. Smoke detector; 4. Alarm; 5. Light strip; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Electromechanical trough; 701. Pinch trough; 702. Electromechanical box; 8. Cover; 9. Top cover; 10. Wire hole; 11. Rubber plug; 12. Elevator car. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," "the other end," and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of this utility model and simplify the description. They are not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "provided with," "connected," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Reference Figures 1-4 A device for monitoring and warning the operation of an elevator car comprises a chassis 1, a monitoring device 2 and an alarm 4. The tops of the monitoring device 2 and the alarm 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis 1. A smoke detector 3 is provided between the monitoring device 2 and the alarm 4. The smoke detector 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis 1. A light trough 101 is provided on the outside of the bottom end of the chassis 1. A light strip 5 is fixedly connected to the inside of the light trough 101. A mounting plate 6 is provided on the top of the light strip 5. The mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the chassis 1. An elevator car 12 is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate 6.

[0023] During use, when a fire occurs inside the elevator car 12, the monitoring device 2 monitors the situation inside the elevator car 12. If the staff fails to find the monitoring screen in time, the elevator car 12 is on fire and smoke appears. The rising smoke is detected by the smoke detector 3. When the smoke concentration reaches a certain standard, the alarm 4 will be triggered. The alarm 4 will emit an audible and visual alarm inside the elevator car 12 to warn the passengers inside and outside the elevator car 12. At the same time, the sound emitted by the alarm 4 is collected by the monitoring device 2 and transmitted to the monitoring room, which gives a sound warning to the staff, so that the staff can find the fire in time and extinguish the fire to avoid the spread of fire and endanger the personal safety of passengers.

[0024] In this embodiment, the top of the chassis 1 is connected to the roof of the elevator car 12, the mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the elevator car 12 by bolts, and the monitoring device 2, alarm 4 and smoke detector 3 are all located at the top of the inner wall of the elevator car 12.

[0025] During use, an electromechanical box 702 is installed inside the chassis 1. The circuit connecting the electronic structure inside the electromechanical box 702 to the power supply is stored inside the storage slot 102. The staff pulls out the electromechanical box 702 to move the circuit inside the storage slot 102 outward, making it convenient for the staff to inspect the electronic structure inside the electromechanical box 702.

[0026] In this embodiment, a motor slot 7 is provided on one side of the chassis 1 , into which a motor box 702 is inserted. A plurality of pinch grooves 701 are provided at the opening of the motor slot 7 , and the pinch grooves 701 are located on both sides of the top and bottom of the motor box 702 .

[0027] During use, the staff removes the bolts on the cover plate 8 to separate the cover plate 8 from the electromechanical slot 7. The staff takes out the electromechanical box 702 by pinching the slot 701, which makes it convenient for the staff to repair and inspect the internal electronic structure of the chassis 1.

[0028] In this embodiment, a cover plate 8 is provided at the opening of the electromechanical slot 7. The cover plate 8 is fixed to the opening of the electromechanical slot 7 by bolts. The outer side of the cover plate 8 is flush with the surface of the chassis 1. A storage slot 102 is provided on the top of the chassis 1.

[0029] During use, the staff regularly performs maintenance and inspection on the electromechanical box 702 to ensure that the electromechanical box 702 can operate normally. If the electromechanical box 702 fails and needs to be replaced, the staff removes the bolts on the mounting plate 6 to separate the mounting plate 6 from the inner top of the elevator car 12, making it easier for the staff to disassemble the chassis 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, an upper cover 9 is provided on the top of the mounting plate 6, and a plurality of wire holes 10 are provided on multiple sides of the storage slot 102 and the upper cover 9. The upper cover 9 is located at the top of the storage slot 102 and is fixed to the top of the chassis 1 by bolts.

[0031] When in use, the storage slot 102 on the top of the chassis 1 is used to store reserved lines to prevent the fixed length of the lines inside the chassis 1 from affecting the disassembly and removal of the chassis 1 from the top of the elevator car 12. The line through-hole 10 inside the chassis 1 is connected to the power line to facilitate the wiring of the chassis 1. The rubber plug 11 blocks the idle line to prevent ants and insects from entering the storage slot 102 to gnaw the line and cause a short circuit that affects operation.

[0032] In this embodiment, several rubber plugs 11 are provided at the bottom of the upper cover 9. One end of the rubber plug 11 is inserted into the wire hole 10, and one side of the rubber plug 11 is fitted and connected to the inner wall of the storage groove 102. The upper cover 9, the cover plate 8 and the battery are all located inside the top of the elevator car 12.

[0033] When in use, the electromechanical box 702 provides short-term power to the monitoring device 2, smoke detector 3, alarm 4 and light strip 5, so that the early warning device and the light strip 5 can still operate normally to monitor the interior of the elevator car 12 when the elevator car 12 fails, so that the staff can further understand the situation inside the elevator car 12.

[0034] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention achieves the following technical effects: when a fire occurs inside the elevator car 12, the monitoring device 2 monitors the situation inside the elevator car 12. If the staff fails to find the monitoring screen in time, the elevator car 12 is on fire and smoke appears. The rising smoke is detected by the smoke detector 3. When the smoke concentration reaches a certain standard, the alarm 4 will be triggered. The alarm 4 will emit an audible and visual alarm inside the elevator car 12 to warn the passengers inside and outside the elevator car 12. At the same time, the sound emitted by the alarm 4 is collected and transmitted to the monitoring room by the monitoring device 2 to warn the staff, so that the staff can find the fire in time and extinguish the fire to avoid the spread of fire and endanger the personal safety of passengers.

[0035] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Such changes and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed in this invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device, comprising a chassis (1), a monitoring device (2) and an alarm (4), characterized in that: The monitoring device (2) and the top of the alarm (4) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis (1); a smoke detector (3) is provided between the monitoring device (2) and the alarm (4); the smoke detector (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis (1); a light trough (101) is provided on the outside of the bottom end of the chassis (1); a light strip (5) is fixedly connected inside the light trough (101); a mounting plate (6) is provided on the top of the light strip (5); the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the chassis (1); and an elevator car (12) is provided on one side of the top of the mounting plate (6).

2. The elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the chassis (1) is connected to the top of the elevator car (12), the mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the elevator car (12) by bolts, and the monitoring device (2), the alarm (4) and the smoke detector (3) are all located on the top of the inner wall of the elevator car (12).

3. The elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An electromechanical slot (7) is provided on one side of the chassis (1), an electromechanical box (702) is inserted into the electromechanical slot (7), and a plurality of pinching grooves (701) are provided at the opening of the electromechanical slot (7), and the pinching grooves (701) are located on both sides of the top and bottom of the electromechanical box (702).

4. The elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A cover plate (8) is provided at the opening of the electromechanical slot (7), and the cover plate (8) is fixedly connected to the opening of the electromechanical slot (7) by bolts. The outer side of the cover plate (8) is flush with the surface of the chassis (1), and a storage slot (102) is provided at the top of the chassis (1).

5. The elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An upper cover (9) is provided on the top of the mounting plate (6); a plurality of wire holes (10) are provided on multiple sides of the storage slot (102) and the upper cover (9); the upper cover (9) is located on the top of the storage slot (102); and the upper cover (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the chassis (1) by bolts.

6. The elevator car operation monitoring and early warning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of rubber plugs (11) are provided at the bottom of the upper cover (9), one end of the rubber plug (11) is inserted into the wire hole (10), and one side of the rubber plug (11) is connected to the inner wall of the storage groove (102). The upper cover (9), the cover plate (8) and the electromechanical box (702) are all located inside the top of the elevator car (12).

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