Fermentation equipment for agaricus bisporus residues
By designing the installation mechanism and connecting mechanism, the motor drives the shaft and cam to drive the reciprocating movement of the oblique shell and slide rod, the problem of slow discharge of fermentation equipment is solved, rapid discharge and uniform distribution of materials are achieved, and production efficiency and fermentation effect are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422684786.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
The discharge ports of the existing Agaricus bisporus fermentation equipment are small, resulting in slower discharge speed, prolonging the fermentation processing time and reducing production efficiency.
A fermentation equipment including a mounting mechanism and a connecting mechanism is designed. The rotating shaft and cam drive the reciprocating movement of the oblique shell and the slide rod through the motor to achieve rapid discharge of the fermentation material, and the mixing of the mixing rod and the connecting plate ensures that the material is evenly distributed in the fermentation tank.
It realizes rapid discharge of fermented materials, improves production efficiency, reduces manual operation, and ensures uniform distribution of fermented materials, which is conducive to the uniform growth and fermentation effect of microorganisms.
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Figure CN223255237U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fermentation equipment, in particular to a fermentation equipment for Agaricus bisporus residue. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, after searching, it was found that a Chinese patent disclosed "a mushroom residue fermentation device", and its announcement number is "CN221662907U". This patent mainly drives the connecting column 1 to rotate continuously through a stirring motor, and the connecting column 1 drives the connecting column 2 to rotate accordingly. At this time, the rotation of the scraper can scrape off the protein and other organic matter produced by the fermentation of the bacteria on the inner wall of the inner cylinder, thereby preventing the protein and other organic matter from adhering to the inner wall of the inner cylinder. There is no need to disassemble the inner cylinder when cleaning the inner wall, and the operation is convenient and labor-saving.
[0003] However, the discharge port of the above device is set small, and slow discharge is likely to occur during discharge. The slow discharge speed will extend the entire fermentation processing time, thereby reducing the overall production efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fermentation device for Agaricus bisporus residue, which solves the problem that the discharge port of the above-mentioned device is set too small, and the discharge is easy to be slow during discharge. The slow discharge speed will prolong the entire fermentation processing time, thereby reducing the overall production efficiency.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a fermentation device for Agaricus bisporus residue, comprising a mounting shell, the inner wall of the mounting shell being fixedly connected to a fermentation tank, and a mounting mechanism, wherein the mounting mechanism comprises a connecting pipe fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting shell, the top end of the connecting pipe being hinged with a top cover, the inner wall of the fermentation tank being fixedly connected to a connecting shell, the bottom of the connecting shell being hinged with a bottom cover, the top of the mounting shell being fixedly connected to a first motor, the output end of the first motor being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling, the right end of the rotating shaft being rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the mounting shell. The outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to two cams, and the two cams are symmetrically arranged with the rotating shaft as the center axis. The top of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to several bottom shells, and the tops of the inner walls of several bottom shells are slidably connected to sliding rods. The tops of several sliding rods extend to the outside of several bottom shells, the tops of several sliding rods are fixedly connected to inclined shells, the bottom ends of several sliding rods are fixedly connected to bottom plates, the bottoms of several bottom plates are fixedly connected to springs, and the other ends of several springs are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of several bottom shells.
[0007] Furthermore, the inner wall of the mounting shell is provided with a connecting mechanism, which includes a limiting rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell, the outer wall of the limiting rod is slidably connected to a sliding shell, and the outer wall of the sliding shell is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell.
[0008] Furthermore, the top of the sliding shell is fixedly connected to a fixed shell, and the inner wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to a second motor.
[0009] Furthermore, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod via a coupling, and the left end of the rotating rod slides and extends to the outside of the fixed shell and the mounting shell.
[0010] Furthermore, the left end of the rotating rod slides and extends to the inside of the mounting shell, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0011] Furthermore, the top of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to a supporting shell, and the inner wall of the supporting shell is fixedly connected to a third motor.
[0012] Furthermore, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a connecting rod via a coupling, and the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a connecting disk.
[0013] Furthermore, a connecting plate is hinged to the top of the connecting disk, and the top of the connecting plate is hinged to the top of the inner wall of the sliding shell.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. By setting up an installation mechanism, the first motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives two cams to rotate, the two cams drive the inclined shell to move upward, the inclined shell drives several slide bars and the bottom plate to move upward, and at the same time, several bottom plates drive several springs to move upward and deform them, and then the first motor drives the cam to break away from contact with the inclined shell, and then several springs rebound to drive several bottom plates and several slide bars and the inclined shell and fermentation material to move downward and reset, and then the first motor continues to drive the cam to rotate upward, and repeat the above operation so that the inclined shell drives the fermentation material to move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the fermentation material can be discharged quickly. Through the above operation, the fermentation material can be quickly discharged from the fermentation tank, which improves the discharging speed and realizes automatic discharging of the fermentation material, reduces manual operation, and improves overall work efficiency.
[0016] 2. By setting up a connecting mechanism, the second motor is started to drive the rotating rod to rotate, and the rotating rod drives several stirring rods to rotate inside the fermentation tank to stir the fermentation material, and then the third motor is started, and the third motor drives the connecting rod and the connecting disk to rotate, and the connecting disk drives the connecting plate and the sliding shell and the fixed shell to slide back and forth on the outer wall of the limit rod. At the same time, the fixed shell drives the second motor, the rotating rod and several stirring rods to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the fermentation tank, and the material is moved and cooperated with the stirring rod to make the fermentation material evenly distributed inside the device. Through the above operation, the material can be evenly distributed in the fermentation tank, which is conducive to the uniform growth and fermentation of microorganisms, and at the same time avoids the accumulation of materials in dead corners, affecting the fermentation effect.
[0017] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall partial cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
[0026] 1. Mounting shell; 11. Fermentation tank; 2. Mounting mechanism; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Top cover; 23. Connecting shell; 24. Bottom cover; 25. First motor; 26. Rotating shaft; 27. Cam; 28. Bottom shell; 29. Sliding rod; 210. Slanted shell; 211. Bottom plate; 212. Spring; 3. Connecting mechanism; 31. Limiting rod; 301. Sliding shell; 32. Fixed shell; 33. Second motor; 34. Rotating rod; 35. Stirring rod; 36. Support shell; 37. Third motor; 38. Connecting rod; 39. Connecting disk; 310. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, the utility model is a fermentation device for Agaricus bisporus residue, comprising a mounting shell 1, the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to a fermentation tank 11, and further comprising;
[0029] The mounting mechanism 2 includes a connecting pipe 21 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting shell 1, a top cover 22 is hinged on the top of the connecting pipe 21, a connecting shell 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank 11, and a bottom cover 24 is hinged on the bottom of the connecting shell 23. A first motor 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell 1, and the output end of the first motor 25 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 26 through a coupling. The right end of the rotating shaft 26 is rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, and two cams 27 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 26. The two cams 27 are symmetrically arranged with the rotating shaft 26 as the center axis. The top of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly connected to several bottom shells 28, and the tops of the inner walls of several bottom shells 28 are all slidably connected to slide rods 29, and the tops of several slide rods 29 extend to several On the outside of the bottom shell 28, the top ends of several slide rods 29 are fixedly connected to the inclined shell 210, and the bottom ends of several slide rods 29 are fixedly connected to the bottom plates 211. The bottoms of several bottom plates 211 are fixedly connected to springs 212. The other ends of several springs 212 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of several bottom shells 28. Open the top cover 22, pour the material into the interior of the fermentation tank 11 through the connecting pipe 21, and then stir and ferment it through the installation mechanism 2. After the fermentation is completed, open the bottom cover 24, and the fermentation material falls to the bottom of the inner wall of the inclined shell 210 through the connecting shell 23. Then start the first motor 25, the first motor 25 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the rotating shaft 26 drives the two cams 27 to rotate, and the two cams 27 drive the inclined shell 210 to move upward. The inclined shell 210 drives the plurality of slide bars 29 and the bottom plate 211 to move upward. At the same time, the plurality of bottom plates 211 drive the plurality of springs 212 to move upward and deform. Then the first motor 25 drives the cam 27 to break away from the contact with the inclined shell 210. Subsequently, the plurality of springs 212 rebound and drive the plurality of bottom plates 211 and the plurality of slide bars 29, the inclined shell 210 and the fermentation material to move downward and reset. Then the first motor 25 continues to drive the cam 27 to rotate upward. Repeating the above operation makes the inclined shell 210 drive the fermentation material to move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the fermentation material can be discharged quickly. By starting the first motor 25 to drive the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the rotating shaft 26 drives the two cams 27 to rotate, and the two cams 27 The inclined shell 210 is driven to move upward, and the inclined shell 210 drives several slide bars 29 and the bottom plate 211 to move upward. At the same time, several bottom plates 211 drive several springs 212 to move upward and deform them. Then the first motor 25 drives the cam 27 to break away from the contact with the inclined shell 210. Subsequently, several springs 212 rebound and drive several bottom plates 211 and several slide bars 29, the inclined shell 210 and the fermentation material to move downward and reset. Then the first motor 25 continues to drive the cam 27 to rotate upward. Repeat the above operation so that the inclined shell 210 drives the fermentation material to move up and down reciprocatingly, so that the fermentation material can be discharged quickly. Through the above operation, the fermentation material can be quickly discharged from the fermentation tank, thereby improving the discharge speed.At the same time, it can realize the automatic discharge of fermentation materials, reduce manual operations and improve overall work efficiency.
[0030] The inner wall of the mounting shell 1 is provided with a connecting mechanism 3, which includes a limiting rod 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1, for supporting the mounting fixed shell 32, and the outer wall of the limiting rod 31 is slidably connected to the sliding shell 301, and the outer wall of the sliding shell 301 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell 1.
[0031] The top of the sliding shell 301 is fixedly connected to the fixed shell 32, and the inner wall of the fixed shell 32 is fixedly connected to the second motor 33. The top cover 22 is opened, and the material is poured into the fermentation tank 11 through the connecting pipe 21 for fermentation, and then the second motor 33 is started to rotate, and the second motor 33 drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate.
[0032] The output end of the second motor 33 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 34 through a coupling. The left end of the rotating rod 34 slides and extends to the outside of the fixed shell 32 and the mounting shell 1. The second motor 33 drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate, and the rotating rod 34 drives several stirring rods 35 to rotate inside the fermentation tank 11 to stir the fermentation material.
[0033] The left end of the rotating rod 34 slides and extends to the inside of the mounting shell 1. The outer wall of the rotating rod 34 is fixedly connected to a plurality of stirring rods 35. The second motor 33 drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate, and the rotating rod 34 drives the plurality of stirring rods 35 to rotate inside the fermentation tank 11 to stir the fermentation material.
[0034] The top of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly connected to the supporting shell 36 , and the inner wall of the supporting shell 36 is fixedly connected to the third motor 37 . Then, the third motor 37 is started, and the third motor 37 drives the connecting rod 38 and the connecting disk 39 to rotate.
[0035] The output end of the third motor 37 is fixedly connected to a connecting rod 38 through a coupling, and the top of the connecting rod 38 is fixedly connected to a connecting disk 39. The connecting disk 39 drives the connecting plate 310, the sliding shell 301 and the fixed shell 32 to slide back and forth on the outer wall of the limit rod 31. At the same time, the fixed shell 32 drives the second motor 33, the rotating rod 34 and several stirring rods 35 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 11, moving the material and cooperating with the stirring rod 35 to make the fermentation material evenly distributed inside the device.
[0036] The top of the connecting disk 39 is hinged with a connecting plate 310, and the top of the connecting plate 310 is hinged to the top of the inner wall of the sliding shell 301. By starting the second motor 33, the rotating rod 34 is driven to rotate, and the rotating rod 34 drives several stirring rods 35 to rotate inside the fermentation tank 11 to stir the fermented material. Then the third motor 37 is started, and the third motor 37 drives the connecting rod 38 and the connecting disk 39 to rotate. The connecting disk 39 drives the connecting plate 310, the sliding shell 301 and the fixed shell 32 to slide back and forth on the outer wall of the limiting rod 31. At the same time, the fixed shell 32 drives the second motor 33, the rotating rod 34 and several stirring rods 35 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 11, stirring the material and cooperating with the stirring rod 35 to make the fermentation material evenly distributed inside the device. Through the above operation, the material can be evenly distributed in the fermentation tank, which is conducive to the uniform growth and fermentation of microorganisms, while avoiding the accumulation of materials in dead corners, affecting the fermentation effect.
[0037] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: when using the device, the top cover 22 is opened, the material is poured into the interior of the fermentation tank 11 through the connecting pipe 21, and then stirred and fermented through the mounting mechanism 2. After the fermentation is completed, the bottom cover 24 is opened, and the fermentation material falls to the bottom of the inner wall of the inclined shell 210 through the connecting shell 23. Then the first motor 25 is started, and the first motor 25 drives the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 26 drives the two cams 27 to rotate. The two cams 27 drive the inclined shell 210 to move upward, and the inclined shell 210 drives a plurality of slide bars 29 and the bottom plate 211 to move upward. At the same time, the plurality of bottom plates 211 drive a plurality of springs 212 to move upward and deform them. Then the first motor 25 drives the cam 27 to break away from contact with the inclined shell 210, and then the plurality of springs 212 rebound to drive the plurality of bottom plates 211 and the plurality of slide bars 29 and the inclined shell 210 and the fermentation material to move downward and reset. Then the first motor 25 continues to drive the cam 27 to rotate upward, and the above operation is repeated so that the inclined shell 210 drives the fermentation material to move upward. The up and down reciprocating movement makes it possible to discharge the fermented material quickly. By starting the first motor 25 to drive the rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the rotating shaft 26 drives the two cams 27 to rotate, and the two cams 27 drive the inclined shell 210 to move upward, and the inclined shell 210 drives several slide bars 29 and the bottom plate 211 to move upward. At the same time, several bottom plates 211 drive several springs 212 to move upward and deform them, and then the first motor 25 drives the cam 27 to break away from contact with the inclined shell 210, and then several springs 212 rebound and drive several bottom plates 211 and several slide bars 29 and the inclined shell 210 and the fermented material to move downward and reset, and then the first motor 25 continues to drive the cam 27 to rotate upward, repeating the above operation so that the inclined shell 210 drives the fermented material to move reciprocatingly up and down, so that the fermented material can be discharged quickly. Through the above operation, the fermented material can be quickly discharged from the fermentation tank, thereby improving the discharging speed and realizing automatic discharging of the fermented material, reducing manual operation and improving overall work efficiency.
[0038] When using the device, the top cover 22 is opened, and the material is poured into the fermentation tank 11 through the connecting pipe 21 for fermentation, and then the second motor 33 is started to rotate, and the second motor 33 drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate, and the rotating rod 34 drives several stirring rods 35 to rotate inside the fermentation tank 11 to stir the fermented material, and then the third motor 37 is started, and the third motor 37 drives the connecting rod 38 and the connecting disk 39 to rotate, and the connecting disk 39 drives the connecting plate 310 and the sliding shell 301 and the fixed shell 32 to slide back and forth on the outer wall of the limiting rod 31. At the same time, the fixed shell 32 drives the second motor 33, the rotating rod 34 and several stirring rods 35 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 11, to move the material and cooperate with the stirring rod 35 to make the fermentation material evenly distributed inside the device. The second motor 33 drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate, and the rotating rod 34 drives several stirring rods 35 to rotate inside the fermentation tank 11 to stir the fermentation material, and then the third motor 37 is started, and the third motor 37 drives the connecting rod 38 and the connecting disk 39 to rotate, and the connecting disk 39 drives the connecting plate 310 and the sliding shell 301 and the fixed shell 32 to slide back and forth on the outer wall of the limiting rod 31. At the same time, the fixed shell 32 drives the second motor 33, the rotating rod 34 and several stirring rods 35 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the fermentation tank 11, moving the material and cooperating with the stirring rod 35 so that the fermentation material is evenly distributed inside the device. Through the above operation, the material can be evenly distributed in the fermentation tank, which is conducive to the uniform growth and fermentation of microorganisms, while avoiding the accumulation of materials in dead corners, affecting the fermentation effect.
[0039] Throughout this specification, references to terms such as "one embodiment," "example," or "specific example" indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of these terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0040] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all details in detail, nor do they limit the present invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible based on the contents of this specification. These embodiments are selected and described in detail in this specification to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A fermentation device for Agaricus bisporus residue, comprising a mounting shell (1), wherein the inner wall of the mounting shell (1) is fixedly connected to a fermentation tank (11), characterized in that: Also includes; The mounting mechanism (2) comprises a connecting tube (21) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting shell (1), a top cover (22) being hingedly connected to the top of the connecting tube (21), a connecting shell (23) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fermentation tank (11), a bottom cover (24) being hingedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shell (23), a first motor (25) being fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell (1), an output end of the first motor (25) being fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (26) via a coupling, a right end of the rotating shaft (26) being rotatably connected to the right side of the inner wall of the mounting shell (1), and two cams (27) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (26), the two cams (27) The mounting shell (1) is symmetrically arranged with the rotating shaft (26) as the central axis, the top of the mounting shell (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bottom shells (28), the tops of the inner walls of the plurality of bottom shells (28) are slidably connected to slide rods (29), the tops of the plurality of slide rods (29) extend to the outside of the plurality of bottom shells (28), the tops of the plurality of slide rods (29) are fixedly connected to the inclined shells (210), the bottoms of the plurality of slide rods (29) are fixedly connected to the bottom plates (211), the bottoms of the plurality of bottom plates (211) are fixedly connected to springs (212), and the other ends of the plurality of springs (212) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the inner walls of the plurality of bottom shells (28).
2. A fermentation equipment for Agaricus bisporus residue according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the mounting shell (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (3), the connecting mechanism (3) comprising a limiting rod (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (1), the outer wall of the limiting rod (31) being slidably connected to a sliding shell (301), and the outer wall of the sliding shell (301) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (1).
3. A fermentation equipment for Agaricus bisporus residue according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the sliding housing (301) is fixedly connected to a fixed housing (32), and the inner wall of the fixed housing (32) is fixedly connected to a second motor (33).
4. A fermentation equipment for Agaricus bisporus residue according to claim 3, characterized in that, The output end of the second motor (33) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (34) via a coupling, and the left end of the rotating rod (34) slides and extends to the outside of the fixed shell (32) and the mounting shell (1).
5. A fermentation equipment for Agaricus bisporus residue according to claim 4, characterized in that, The left end of the rotating rod (34) slides and extends into the interior of the mounting shell (1), and a plurality of stirring rods (35) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (34).
6. The fermentation equipment for Agaricus bisporus residue according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the mounting shell (1) is fixedly connected to a support shell (36), and the inner wall of the support shell (36) is fixedly connected to a third motor (37).
7. The fermentation equipment for Agaricus bisporus residue according to claim 6, characterized in that: The output end of the third motor (37) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (38) via a coupling, and the top end of the connecting rod (38) is fixedly connected to a connecting disk (39).
8. The fermentation equipment for Agaricus bisporus residue according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting plate (310) is hingedly connected to the top of the connecting disk (39), and the top of the connecting plate (310) is hingedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the sliding shell (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mushroom residue fermentation device
CN221662907U