Feeding device

By designing a feeding device including heating plate, placing plate, pallet, reset assembly and moving assembly, the problem of low feeding efficiency for only one gear at a time in the prior art is solved, and multiple gears are realized at the same time, improving heat treatment efficiency and safety.

CN223255342UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22CHONGQING JINGMA METAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422530963.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-21
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, only one gear can be fed at a time, and the efficiency is low.

Method used

A feeding device is designed, including a heating plate, a placing plate, a pallet, a reset assembly, abutment assembly and a moving assembly. Through the cooperation of multiple placement holes and rectangular grooves, multiple gears can be realized at the same time. The placement plate movement is driven by a motor and a screw, combining springs and guide blocks to improve stability and efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The simultaneous feed of multiple gears is achieved, which improves the heat treatment efficiency, avoids the danger of manual high-temperature operation, and improves operation safety and production efficiency.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gear heat treatment, in particular to a feeding device which comprises a bottom plate and a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a heating plate, a placing plate, a supporting plate, two sets of reset assemblies, an abutting assembly and a moving assembly, each set of reset assembly comprises an L-shaped plate, a round rod, a spring and a disc, and the heating plate is provided with a plurality of heating grooves. The abutting assembly is arranged on one side of the heating plate, the placing plate is fixedly connected with the moving assembly and provided with a plurality of placing holes, the supporting plate is arranged on the lower surface of the heating plate and provided with a plurality of rectangular grooves, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the placing plate, the round rod penetrates through the L-shaped plate, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, and the other end of the round rod is fixedly connected with the disc. And one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the L-shaped plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the disc, and through the arrangement, multiple gears can be fed at a time, so that the feeding efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gear heat treatment, in particular to a feeding device. Background Art

[0002] At present, the heat treatment workshop uses a box-type resistance furnace to carry out the workpiece heat treatment process. The workpiece is manually sent in and out of the heating furnace with iron tools. Due to the high heating temperature of the electric furnace, when the operator sends the workpiece, he is not only exposed to high temperature, but also very likely to be burned or cause fire if the operation is not careful.

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the existing technology patent (CN214298219U) discloses a feeding device for gear heat treatment, including a base plate, a support frame, a displacement frame 1, a screw 1, a slider 1 and a fixing mechanism and other components. The support frame is welded on the base plate, and a displacement frame 1 is installed on the top of the inner side of the support frame. The inner side of the displacement frame 1 is rotatably connected to the screw 1. A motor 1 is installed on the support frame, and the outer side of the screw 1 is connected to the slider 1 through a thread. A displacement frame 2 is installed at the bottom of the slider 1, and the inner side of the displacement frame 2 is rotatably connected to the screw 2. Feeding is carried out by fixing the gear and then displacing and lifting. In this way, the entire operation can be performed through the device to avoid harm to people caused by high temperature.

[0004] However, in the above-mentioned prior art, only one gear can be fed at a time, which is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding device, aiming to solve the technical problem in the prior art that only one gear can be fed at a time, resulting in low efficiency.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts a feeding device, including a bottom plate and a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism includes a heating plate, a placement plate, a support plate, two groups of reset components, a holding component and a moving component, each group of the reset components includes an L-shaped plate, a round rod, a spring and a disc, the heating plate is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the heating plate is provided with a plurality of heating grooves, the holding component is arranged on one side of the heating plate, the moving component is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, the placement plate is fixedly connected to the moving component, and the placement plate has Multiple placement holes, the support plate is arranged on the lower surface of the heating plate, the support plate has multiple rectangular grooves, two groups of the reset components are symmetrically arranged on one side of the placement plate, the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the placement plate, the round rod passes through the L-shaped plate and is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the other end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the disc, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the round rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the disc.

[0007] Among them, the moving assembly includes a mounting frame, a moving plate and a driving member. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the base plate and is located on the upper surface of the base plate. The driving member is arranged inside the mounting frame. One end of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the placement plate, and the other end of the moving plate is threadedly engaged with the driving member.

[0008] Among them, the driving part includes a motor and a screw rod, the screw rod passes through the movable plate and is threadedly engaged with the movable plate, the two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the mounting frame respectively, the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.

[0009] Wherein, the supporting assembly includes a baffle and a protective pad, the baffle is fixedly connected to the base plate and is located on the upper surface of the base plate, and the protective pad is arranged on one side of the baffle.

[0010] Wherein, the moving assembly also includes two guide blocks, and the mounting frame is symmetrically provided with two slide grooves. One end of the two guide blocks is respectively fixedly connected to the moving plate, and the other end of the two guide blocks is respectively inserted into the corresponding slide groove.

[0011] Among them, the feeding device also includes two groups of sliding components, the two groups of sliding components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the placement plate, each group of sliding components includes a slide plate, a slide rod and two fixed plates, the two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the placement plate, the slide plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, the slide rod passes through the slide plate and is slidably connected to the slide plate, and the two ends of the slide rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed plates.

[0012] The utility model provides a feeding device, wherein the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the placement plate, the round rod passes through the L-shaped plate, one end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, the other end of the round rod is fixedly connected to the disc, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the disc. When the device is used, the gears are respectively placed in the plurality of placement holes, and the bottom surfaces of the plurality of gears are supported by the supporting plate, and then the placement plate is driven to move toward the upper surface of the heating plate by the moving assembly, and the placement plate drives the supporting plate to move , until the supporting plate abuts against the supporting member, at this time the rectangular groove on the supporting plate is connected with the heating groove on the heating plate, and then the moving assembly drives the placing plate to continue to move, and the placing plate drives the L-shaped plate to slide on the round rod, and causes the spring to stretch until the placing plate is fitted with the abutting assembly, at this time the placing hole is connected with the rectangular groove, so that the gear in the placing hole falls into the heating groove through the rectangular groove, thereby completing the feeding. This method can effectively solve the problem of low efficiency in the prior art that only one gear can be fed at a time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0018] 101-base plate, 102-heating plate, 103-heating trough, 104-placement plate, 105-placement hole, 106-support plate, 107-rectangular groove, 108-L-shaped plate, 109-round rod, 110-spring, 111-disc, 112-mounting frame, 113-slide, 114-moving plate, 115-motor, 116-screw, 117-baffle, 118-protective pad, 119-guide block, 201-slide plate, 202-slide rod, 203-fixed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0020] The first embodiment of this application is:

[0021] See also Figures 1 to 3 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of the first embodiment of the present utility model.

[0022] The utility model provides a feeding device, including a base plate 101 and a feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism including a heating plate 102, a placement plate 104, a support plate 106, two groups of reset components, a holding component and a moving component, each group of the reset components including an L-shaped plate 108, a round rod 109, a spring 110 and a disc 111, the moving component including a mounting frame 112, a moving plate 114 and a driving member, the driving member including a motor 115 and a screw rod 116, the holding component including a baffle 117 and a protective pad 118, the moving component also including two guide blocks 119, the above-mentioned solution solves the problem in the prior art that only one gear can be fed at a time, resulting in low efficiency.

[0023] According to this specific embodiment, the heating plate 102 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101, and the heating plate 102 is provided with a plurality of heating grooves 103. The abutting component is arranged on one side of the heating plate 102, and the moving component is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 101. The placement plate 104 is fixedly connected to the moving component, and the placement plate 104 has a plurality of placement holes 105. The supporting plate 106 is arranged on the lower surface of the heating plate 102, and the supporting plate 106 has a plurality of rectangular grooves 103. 07, two groups of reset components are symmetrically arranged on one side of the placement plate 104, the L-shaped plate 108 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 104, the round rod 109 passes through the L-shaped plate 108 and is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate 108, one end of the round rod 109 is fixedly connected to the support plate 106, and the other end of the round rod 109 is fixedly connected to the disc 111, the spring 110 is sleeved on the outside of the round rod 109, and one end of the spring 110 is fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 108 The other end of the spring 110 is fixedly connected to the disc 111. When in use, the gears are placed in the plurality of placement holes 105, and the bottom surfaces of the plurality of gears are supported by the support plate 106. Then, the placement plate 104 is driven by the moving assembly to move toward the upper surface of the heating plate 102. The placement plate 104 drives the support plate 106 to move until the support plate 106 abuts against the abutting member. At this time, the rectangular groove 107 on the support plate 106 is aligned with the support member. The heating groove 103 on the heating plate 102 is connected, and then the moving component drives the placement plate 104 to continue moving. The placement plate 104 drives the L-shaped plate 108 to slide on the round rod 109 and stretches the spring 110 until the placement plate 104 is in contact with the supporting component. At this time, the placement hole 105 is connected to the rectangular groove 107, so that the gear in the placement hole 105 falls into the heating groove 103 through the rectangular groove 107, thereby completing the feeding.

[0024] Among them, the installation frame 112 is fixedly connected to the base plate 101 and is located on the upper surface of the base plate 101. The driving member is arranged inside the installation frame 112. One end of the movable plate 114 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 104. The other end of the movable plate 114 is threadedly engaged with the driving member. When in use, the movable plate 114 is driven by the driving member to move in the installation frame 112, and the movable plate 114 drives the placement plate 104 to move.

[0025] Secondly, the screw rod 116 passes through the movable plate 114 and is threadedly engaged with the movable plate 114. The two ends of the screw rod 116 are rotatably connected to the mounting frame 112 respectively. The motor 115 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame 112. The output end of the motor 115 is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 116. When in use, the motor 115 is started, and the output end of the motor 115 drives the screw rod 116 to rotate, so that the movable plate 114 moves.

[0026] At the same time, the baffle 117 is fixedly connected to the base plate 101 and is located on the upper surface of the base plate 101. The protective pad 118 is arranged on one side of the baffle 117. When in use, the placement plate 104 and the support plate 106 are supported by the baffle 117. The protective pad 118 can reduce the impact force of the baffle 117 on the placement plate 104 and the support plate 106, thereby improving the service life.

[0027] In addition, the mounting frame 112 is symmetrically provided with two slide grooves 113, one end of the two guide blocks 119 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 114, and the other ends of the two guide blocks 119 are respectively inserted into the corresponding slide grooves 113. When in use, the movable plate 114 moves, driving the two guide blocks 119 to slide in the corresponding slide grooves 113, thereby making the movable plate 114 move more smoothly.

[0028] When using a feeding device of this embodiment, the gears are placed in the plurality of placement holes 105, and the bottom surfaces of the plurality of gears are supported by the support plate 106. Then, the motor 115 is started, and the output end of the motor 115 drives the screw rod 116 to rotate, thereby moving the movable plate 114, and the movable plate 114 drives the placement plate 104 to move, and the placement plate 104 drives the support plate 106 to move until the support plate 106 abuts against the protective pad 118. At this time, the rectangular groove 107 on the support plate 106 is aligned with the rectangular groove 107 on the heating plate 102. The heating groove 103 is connected, and then the movable plate 114 drives the placement plate 104 to continue to move, and the placement plate 104 drives the L-shaped plate 108 to slide on the round rod 109, and causes the spring 110 to stretch until the placement plate 104 is in contact with the protective pad 118. At this time, the placement hole 105 is connected with the rectangular groove 107, so that the gear in the placement hole 105 falls into the heating groove 103 through the rectangular groove 107, thereby completing the feeding. This method can effectively solve the problem in the prior art that only one gear can be fed at a time, which is low in efficiency.

[0029] The second embodiment of the present application is:

[0030] Based on the first embodiment, please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present utility model.

[0031] The utility model provides a feeding device, which also includes two groups of sliding components. Each group of sliding components includes a slide plate 201, a slide rod 202 and two fixed plates 203.

[0032] For this specific embodiment, the two groups of sliding components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the placement plate 104, the two fixed plates 203 are fixedly connected to the placement plate 104, the slide plate 201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate 106, the slide bar 202 passes through the slide plate 201 and is slidingly connected to the slide plate 201, and the two ends of the slide bar 202 are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed plates 203. During specific use, after the support plate 106 is in contact with the protective pad 118, the movable plate 114 drives the placement plate 104 to continue moving, and the placement plate 104 drives the slide plate 201 to slide on the slide bar 202, thereby making the placement plate 104 move more smoothly.

[0033] When using a feeding device of this embodiment, after the support plate 106 abuts against the protective pad 118, the movable plate 114 drives the placement plate 104 to continue moving, and the placement plate 104 drives the slide plate 201 to slide on the slide rod 202, thereby making the placement plate 104 move more smoothly and enhancing the stability of the placement plate 104 and the support plate 106.

[0034] The above disclosure is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of the above embodiment and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A feeding device, comprising a bottom plate, characterized in that: The cam is secured to the bottom of the base plate and has a plurality of slots for securing the bottom plate to the support member, the plurality of slots for securing the bottom plate to the support member are secured to the bottom plate and to the support member.

2. The feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that The moving assembly includes a mounting frame, a moving plate and a driving member. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the base plate and is located on the upper surface of the base plate. The driving member is arranged inside the mounting frame. One end of the moving plate is fixedly connected to the placement plate, and the other end of the moving plate is threadedly engaged with the driving member.

3. The feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that The driving member includes a motor and a screw rod, the screw rod passes through the movable plate and is threadedly engaged with the movable plate, the two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the mounting frame respectively, the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting frame, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod.

4. The feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that The supporting assembly includes a baffle and a protective pad. The baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom plate and is located on the upper surface of the bottom plate. The protective pad is arranged on one side of the baffle.

5. The feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving assembly further includes two guide blocks, and the mounting frame is symmetrically provided with two slide grooves. One end of the two guide blocks is respectively fixedly connected to the moving plate, and the other ends of the two guide blocks are respectively inserted into the corresponding slide grooves.

6. The feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding device also includes two groups of sliding components, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the placement plate. Each group of sliding components includes a slide plate, a slide rod and two fixed plates. The two fixed plates are fixedly connected to the placement plate. The slide plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate. The slide rod passes through the slide plate and is slidably connected to the slide plate. The two ends of the slide rod are respectively fixedly connected to the two fixed plates.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feeding device for gear heat treatment

    CN214298219U