Machine-made sand concrete anti-cracking device for highway engineering

By designing concrete crack-proof devices for adjustment components and agitating components, the problems of low ease of use and coolant settlement in existing devices are solved, and flexible switching of spray mode and improved cooling efficiency are achieved.

CN223255803UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22THE FIRST ENG OF CHINA RAILWAY 16TH CONSTR BUREAU GROUP +3
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422054798.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing concrete crack-proof devices are difficult to switch between rotary spraying and fixed-point spraying under different circumstances, and are less ease of use, and the cooling liquid is prone to decrease efficiency due to static settlement.

Method used

A crack-proof device including a regulating assembly and agitating assembly is designed to achieve spray mode switching by meshing the adjusting gear and gear, and drive the agitating rod through the conveyor belt to prevent coolant from settled, improving ease of use and cooling efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The device is flexible switching between rotary spraying and fixed-point spraying, which improves ease of use, and prevents the coolant from settled through the stirring rod, which improves cooling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine-made sand concrete anti-cracking device for highway engineering, and relates to the technical field of highway engineering. The machine-made sand concrete anti-cracking device for highway engineering comprises a base, a water storage bin is assembled at the top of the base, rolling wheels are assembled at the bottom of the base, a fixed pipeline is assembled on the side face of the water storage bin, and a spray head is rotationally connected to the top of the fixed pipeline; an adjusting assembly is arranged at the top of the base and comprises a first adjusting gear. According to the machine-made sand concrete anti-cracking device for highway engineering, when rotary spraying is needed, rotary water spraying can be carried out by pulling a first adjusting gear upwards, rotating the first adjusting gear by a certain angle and then moving the first adjusting gear downwards to be matched with a power rod, a first bevel gear, a transmission rod, a second bevel gear, a second gear and a stress block, and the device is convenient to use. The device can be switched between rotary spraying and fixed-point spraying, and the usability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of highway engineering, in particular to a machine-made sand concrete anti-cracking device for highway engineering. Background Art

[0002] Cracks are one of the main concrete defects. Large-section, high-strength lining concrete is prone to numerous cracks unless effective measures are taken. Most of these cracks are penetrating temperature cracks that develop during construction, caused by large external temperature fluctuations or the lack of timely water spraying.

[0003] Chinese patent CN213953057U, authorized and announced on August 13, 2021, discloses a concrete temperature control and crack prevention construction device, which includes a traveling trolley, a lifting device, a support base, an electric control valve, a heating device, a water inlet hose, a water spray pipe, a heating pipe, a fan, a controller, and a temperature detection probe. The lifting device is arranged on the traveling trolley, and the support base is connected to the top of the lifting device. In the above application document, water spraying is used to prevent concrete from cracking, but it is difficult for the device to switch between rotational spraying and fixed-point spraying according to different situations, which makes the device less easy to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a crack prevention device for machine-made sand concrete for highway engineering, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A crack prevention device for machine-made sand concrete for highway engineering, comprising a base, a water storage tank mounted on the top of the base, a roller mounted on the bottom of the base, a fixed pipe mounted on the side of the water storage tank, and a nozzle rotatably connected to the top of the fixed pipe;

[0005] An adjustment component is provided on the top of the base, and the adjustment component includes an adjustment gear 1. The side of the roller is connected to the power rod for transmission, and the side of the power rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to the base, and the bottom of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2. The outer side of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to a gear 2, and the outer side of the nozzle is fixedly connected to a force block.

[0006] Preferably, the bevel gear 2 is located on the side of the bevel gear 1, and the bevel gear 2 is in meshing state with the bevel gear 1, so that when the bevel gear 1 rotates, the bevel gear 2 can rotate accordingly.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting gear is sleeved on the outer side of the nozzle, and the adjusting gear 1 is not engaged with the gear 2 when the adjusting assembly is not activated.

[0008] Preferably, a stirring assembly is provided inside the water storage tank, and the stirring assembly includes a rotating rod, a conveyor belt is assembled on the outer side of the transmission rod, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating rod passes through the water storage tank, and the rotating rod and the water storage tank are in a rotationally connected state.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the conveyor belt away from the transmission rod is located outside the rotating rod.

[0011] The utility model provides a device for preventing cracking of machine-made sand concrete for highway engineering. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) When the machine-made sand concrete crack prevention device for highway engineering needs to be rotated for spraying, the adjustment gear 1 is pulled upward and then rotated to a certain angle. Then, the adjustment gear 1 is moved downward. In conjunction with the power rod, bevel gear 1, transmission rod, bevel gear 2, gear 2 and force block, the device can be rotated to spray water. This allows the device to switch between rotational spraying and fixed-point spraying, thereby improving the ease of use of the device.

[0013] (2) The anti-cracking device for machine-made sand concrete used in highway engineering, when the transmission rod rotates, cooperates with the conveyor belt installed on its outside, so that the rotating rod starts to rotate, and the rotating rod then drives the stirring rod to rotate, which can stir the coolant in the water storage tank to prevent it from settling due to standing still, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the device and making the device easier to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting gear 1 of the present invention when it is being adjusted;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring component of the present invention.

[0019] In the picture:

[0020] 100, base; 200, water storage tank; 300, roller; 400, fixed pipe; 500, nozzle;

[0021] 600, adjustment assembly; 601, power rod; 602, bevel gear 1; 603, transmission rod; 604, bevel gear 2; 605, gear 2; 606, adjustment gear 1; 607, force block;

[0022] 700, stirring assembly; 701, rotating rod; 702, conveyor belt; 703, stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Example 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 A device for preventing cracking of machine-made sand concrete for highway engineering projects includes a base 100, a water storage tank 200 is mounted on the top of the base 100, a roller 300 is mounted on the bottom of the base 100, a fixed pipe 400 is mounted on the side of the water storage tank 200, and a nozzle 500 is rotatably connected to the top of the fixed pipe 400. When the water pump on the top of the water storage tank 200 is activated, water can be sprayed on the concrete at a fixed point through the fixed pipe 400 and the nozzle 500;

[0025] An adjustment assembly 600 is provided at the top of the base 100. This adjustment assembly 600 includes an adjustment gear 1 606. A power rod 601 is connected to the side of the roller 300. When the base 100 is pushed, the roller 300 rotates, which in turn drives the power rod 601, which is connected to it, to rotate. A bevel gear 1 602 is fixedly connected to the side of the power rod 601. When the power rod 601 rotates, it drives the bevel gear 1 602, which is fixed to it, to rotate. A transmission rod 603 is rotatably connected to the base 100. A bevel gear 2 604 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod 603. Bevel gear 2 604 is located on the side of bevel gear 1 602 and is meshed with bevel gear 1 602. When bevel gear 1 602 rotates, it drives the meshed bevel gear 2 604 to rotate, causing bevel gear 2 604 to drive the transmission rod 603, which is fixed to it, to rotate. The outer side of the transmission rod 603 is fixedly connected to gear 2 605, and the adjustment gear 1 606 is sleeved on the outer side of the nozzle 500. When the adjustment component 600 is not enabled, the adjustment gear 1 606 does not engage with gear 2 605. The outer side of the nozzle 500 is fixedly connected to a force block 607. When rotation spraying is required, the adjusting gear 1 606 is pulled upward and rotated to a certain angle, and then the adjusting gear 1 606 is moved downward so that the adjusting gear 1 606 moves from one slot on the force block 607 to another slot. At this time, the adjusting gear 1 606 changes from a state of not engaging with gear 2 605 to engaging with gear 2 605. The transmission rod 603 drives the gear 2 605 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the gear 2 605 drives the adjusting gear 1 606 that is now engaged with it to rotate, and the adjusting gear 1 606 then squeezes the force block 607, so that the force block 607 drives the nozzle 500 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and performs rotational water spraying, so that the device can switch between rotational spraying and fixed-point spraying, thereby improving the usability of the device.

[0026] When in use, start the water pump on the top of the water storage tank 200, and then spray water on the concrete at a fixed point through the fixed pipe 400 and the nozzle 500; when it is necessary to rotate and spray, pull the adjusting gear 1 606 upwards, rotate it to a certain angle, and then move the adjusting gear 1 606 downwards, so that the adjusting gear 1 606 moves from one slot on the force block 607 to another slot. At this time, the adjusting gear 1 606 changes from a state of not meshing with the gear 2 605 to a state of meshing with the gear 2 605, and then pushes the base 100 to drive the roller 300 to rotate, and the roller 300 then drives The power rod 601 connected to it for transmission rotates, so that the power rod 601 drives the bevel gear 1 602 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the bevel gear 1 602 drives the bevel gear 2 604 meshing with it to rotate, so that the bevel gear 2 604 drives the transmission rod 603 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and the transmission rod 603 drives the gear 2 605 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so that the gear 2 605 drives the adjusting gear 1 606 meshing with it at this time to rotate, and the adjusting gear 1 606 immediately squeezes the force block 607, so that the force block 607 drives the nozzle 500 fixedly connected to it to rotate, and performs rotational water spraying. Example 2

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 Based on the first embodiment, a stirring assembly 700 is provided within the water storage tank 200. The stirring assembly 700 includes a rotating rod 701 that extends through the water storage tank 200 and is rotationally connected to the water storage tank 200. A conveyor belt 702 is mounted on the outside of the transmission rod 603. The conveyor belt 702 is located outside the rotating rod 701 at one end away from the transmission rod 603. When the transmission rod 603 rotates, the conveyor belt 702 mounted on its outside causes the rotating rod 701, which is connected to the transmission rod 603 via the conveyor belt 702, to begin rotating. A stirring rod 703 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 701. When the rotating rod 701 begins to rotate, it drives the stirring rod 703 fixedly connected to it to rotate, stirring the coolant in the water storage tank 200 and preventing it from settling due to static conditions. This improves the cooling efficiency of the device and makes the device easier to use.

[0028] During use, based on Example 1, when the transmission rod 603 rotates, it cooperates with the conveyor belt 702 installed on its outside, so that the rotating rod 701 connected to the transmission rod 603 through the conveyor belt 702 starts to rotate, and the rotating rod 701 then drives the stirring rod 703 fixedly connected to it to rotate, so as to stir the coolant in the water tank 200 to prevent it from settling due to standing still.

[0029] The above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Any technician familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can make equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A machine-made sand concrete crack prevention device for highway engineering, comprising a base (100), a water storage tank (200) mounted on the top of the base (100), a roller (300) mounted on the bottom of the base (100), a fixed pipe (400) mounted on the side of the water storage tank (200), and a nozzle (500) rotatably connected to the top of the fixed pipe (400); Its characteristics are: An adjustment assembly (600) is provided on the top of the base (100), and the adjustment assembly (600) includes an adjustment gear 1 (606). The side of the roller (300) is connected to a power rod (601) in a transmission manner, and the side of the power rod (601) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 (602). A transmission rod (603) is rotatably connected to the base (100), and the bottom of the transmission rod (603) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2 (604). The outer side of the transmission rod (603) is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (605). The outer side of the nozzle (500) is fixedly connected to a force block (607).

2. The anti-cracking device for machine-made sand concrete for highway engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second bevel gear (604) is located on the side of the first bevel gear (602), and the second bevel gear (604) and the first bevel gear (602) are in a meshing state.

3. The anti-cracking device for machine-made sand concrete for highway engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: The regulating gear 1 (606) is sleeved on the outer side of the nozzle (500), and the regulating gear 1 (606) does not mesh with the gear 2 (605) when the regulating assembly (600) is not activated.

4. The anti-cracking device for machine-made sand concrete for highway engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: A stirring assembly (700) is provided inside the water storage tank (200), the stirring assembly (700) comprising a rotating rod (701), a conveyor belt (702) being mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod (603), and a stirring rod (703) being fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (701).

5. The anti-cracking device for machine-made sand concrete for highway engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating rod (701) passes through the water storage tank (200), and the rotating rod (701) and the water storage tank (200) are in a rotationally connected state.

6. The anti-cracking device for machine-made sand concrete for highway engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the conveyor belt (702) away from the transmission rod (603) is located outside the rotating rod (701).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concrete temperature control anti-cracking construction device

    CN213953057U