Sewage cleaning and collecting device for sewage cleaning scraper bucket of nuclear power station
By designing a square frame and arc-shaped dust removal scraper, the problem of low dirt removal efficiency of the nuclear power plant dust removal machine is solved, and simple and easy-to-operate dust removal and groove dredging are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422585729.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-24
AI Technical Summary
The traditional network structure of the nuclear power plant cleaning machine cannot completely remove dirt, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and ineffective clearing of dirt trenches.
A cleaning and collection device is designed including a square frame, a curved cleaning scraper and an anti-slip holding rod. The square frame and the cleaning scraper can be detachably connected to the collection net bag, and the dirt is scraped through the arc-shaped cleaning scraper and collected into the net bag.
It realizes simple and easy-to-operate dirt removal, which can completely remove dirt from the rake bucket of the nuclear power plant cleaning machine, quickly clear the blocked trench, and solves the problem that traditional scribing nets cannot completely collect dirt.
Smart Images

Figure CN223255967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of nuclear power, in particular to a pollution collection device for a pollution cleaning rake bucket of a nuclear power station. Background Art
[0002] Nuclear power plant units generate a significant amount of heat energy during operation. This heat must be removed through a coolant and delivered as steam to the turbines to generate electricity. The exhaust steam is then condensed by introducing seawater through a three-way circuit. Nuclear power plant wastewater cleaners are designed to ensure a stable flow of seawater, preventing marine life, garbage, and other contaminants from clogging the inlet pipes and triggering cooling alarms. This effectively prevents the influx of contaminants and the risk of damage to downstream equipment.
[0003] Currently, nuclear power plant cleaning machines suffer from incomplete forward movement of the cleaning blades, preventing some waste from falling into the cleaning trench. If nuclear power plant operators discover this during their inspections, they must contact service personnel to clean the waste. Service personnel typically use traditional scoop nets to hook and scrape the remaining waste. However, because traditional scoop nets are typically circular or square in shape and lack a flat structure for hooking and scraping, their efficiency and effectiveness in cleaning the remaining waste from the nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket are limited. Furthermore, because the structure and dimensions of traditional scoop nets are not specifically designed for nuclear power plant cleaning machines, they cannot specifically clear the cleaning trenches or collect waste. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a waste collection device for a waste cleaning rake bucket of a nuclear power plant.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a cleaning and collecting device for a cleaning rake bucket of a nuclear power plant is constructed, comprising a square frame having a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other; the square frame comprises a first side portion, a second side portion, a third side portion, and a fourth side portion connected in sequence, the first side portion and the third side portion being spaced apart and parallel to each other, and the second side portion and the fourth side portion being spaced apart and parallel to each other; an arc-shaped cleaning scraper is connected to a side of the third side portion facing away from the first side portion, and the cleaning scraper is curved and extends toward the second surface of the square frame;
[0006] The cleaning and collecting device for the nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket also includes a holding rod connected to the first side portion, and at least a portion of the holding rod is provided with an anti-slip structure; the cleaning and collecting device for the nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket also includes a collection net bag detachably connected to the square frame, and the collection net bag is extended from the second surface of the square frame.
[0007] In some embodiments, the anti-slip structure includes an anti-slip sleeve mounted on the holding rod.
[0008] In some embodiments, a groove is provided on the holding rod, and the anti-slip sleeve is provided in the groove.
[0009] In some embodiments, the anti-slip structure includes a concave-convex structure or anti-slip lines provided on the outer surface of the handle.
[0010] In some embodiments, the holding rod is detachably connected to the first side portion.
[0011] In some embodiments, a connecting groove is provided on the first side portion, and the end of the holding rod is threadedly connected and fixed to the connecting groove.
[0012] In some embodiments, the third side portion is provided with a plurality of binding grooves penetrating the first surface and the second surface of the square frame;
[0013] The collecting net bag is bound together with the first side portion, the second side portion, the fourth side portion and the binding groove by a binding rope.
[0014] In some embodiments, the number of the binding grooves is at least two, and at least two of the binding grooves are spaced apart along the length direction of the third side portion.
[0015] In some embodiments, the square frame and the cleaning scraper are an integrated structure.
[0016] In some embodiments, the holding rod is a telescopic rod.
[0017] The implementation of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the application of the cleaning and collecting device for the nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket makes the cleaning and collecting process of the nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket simple and easy to operate, can fully remove the dirt remaining in the nuclear power plant cleaning machine rake bucket, quickly dredge the blocked groove, and effectively solve the problem that the traditional scoop net is difficult to fully fit the groove to collect the dirt completely. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate certain embodiments of the present invention and should not be considered as limiting the scope. A person of ordinary skill in the art can derive other relevant drawings based on these drawings without inventive effort. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of a pollution collection device for a nuclear power plant pollution cleaning rake bucket in some embodiments of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2This is the second structural schematic diagram of a pollution collection device for a nuclear power plant pollution cleaning rake bucket in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the anti-slip sleeve and the holding rod in some embodiments of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the holding rod and the first side portion in some embodiments of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical features, purposes and effects of the present invention, the specific embodiments of the present invention are now described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by "front", "back", "up", "down", "left", "right", "longitudinal", "horizontal", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "head", "tail", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are constructed and operated in specific directions. They are only for the convenience of describing the present technical solution and do not indicate that the devices or components referred to must have specific directions. Therefore, they should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0024] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; they can be mechanically connected or electrically connected; they can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and they can be internal connections between two elements or interactions between two elements. When an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, the element can be "directly" or "indirectly" located on the other element, or there may be one or more intervening elements. The terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used to facilitate the description of the present technical solution and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", and "third" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] In the following description, specific details such as specific system structures and techniques are provided for purposes of illustration, not limitation, to facilitate a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention may be implemented in other embodiments without these specific details. In other cases, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted to avoid obscuring the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
[0026] See Figures 1 to 4 The utility model shows a waste collection device for a nuclear power plant waste cleaning bucket, which includes a square frame 10. The length and width of the square frame 10 can be consistent with the depth and width of the nuclear power plant waste cleaning bucket groove (waste cleaning groove), which can reduce the gap with the inner wall of the waste cleaning groove and collect the waste as completely as possible.
[0027] The square frame 10 has a first surface 10a and a second surface 10b opposite to each other. The square frame 10 includes a first side portion 11, a second side portion 12, a third side portion 13, and a fourth side portion 14 connected in sequence. The first side portion 11 and the third side portion 13 are spaced apart and parallel to each other, and the second side portion 12 and the fourth side portion 14 are spaced apart and parallel to each other. A curved (or bow-shaped) cleaning scraper 15 is connected to the side of the third side portion 13 facing away from the first side portion 11. The cleaning scraper 15 curves and extends toward the second surface 10b of the square frame 10, and the length of the cleaning scraper 15 is the same as the length of the third side portion 13.
[0028] The cleaning and collecting device for a nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket further includes a holding rod 20 connected to the first side portion 11 , and at least a portion of the holding rod 20 is provided with an anti-slip structure.
[0029] The cleaning and collecting device for a nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket further comprises a collecting net bag 30 detachably connected to the square frame 10 , and the collecting net bag 30 is extended from the second surface 10 b of the square frame 10 .
[0030] In some embodiments, the square frame 10 is a high-density polyethylene frame. The square frame 10 can be a roughly square frame or rectangular frame structure. The square frame 10 can be an integrated structure, high-density polyethylene (HDPE), which is a thermoplastic resin with high crystallinity and non-polarity generated by ethylene copolymerization. The appearance of the original HDPE is milky white, and it is translucent to a certain extent in thin cross-sections. It has excellent resistance to most domestic and industrial chemicals. It can resist corrosion and dissolution by strong oxidants (concentrated nitric acid), acids, bases, salts, and organic solvents (carbon tetrachloride). The polymer is non-hygroscopic and has good water vapor resistance. It can be used for moisture-proof and anti-seepage purposes and is suitable for nuclear power plants near the sea.
[0031] In some embodiments, the square frame 10 can be made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, which is abbreviated as UHMWPE, also known as high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene. It is an unbranched linear polyethylene with a molecular weight of more than 1.5 million. Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene has excellent mechanical properties, excellent impact resistance, excellent wear resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, and good optical resistance.
[0032] In some embodiments, the square frame 10 and the cleaning scraper 15 are an integral structure, and the cleaning scraper 15 can be made of high-density polyethylene or ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, which can be the same material as the square frame 10. Of course, in other embodiments, the square frame 10 and the cleaning scraper 15 can also be made of other composite materials or metal materials, which are not specifically limited here.
[0033] In some embodiments, the anti-slip structure includes an anti-slip cover 40 sleeved on the handle 20 , and the outer periphery of the anti-slip cover 40 is provided with anti-slip particles, stripes or anti-slip lines.
[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, a groove 21 is provided on the holding rod 20, and the groove 21 can be a ring-shaped structure. The anti-slip cover 40 is provided in the groove 21 to prevent the anti-slip cover 40 from falling off the holding rod 20 and to facilitate the replacement of the anti-slip cover 40. Preferably, the anti-slip cover 40 can include but is not limited to a rubber anti-slip cover.
[0035] In some embodiments, the anti-slip structure includes a concave-convex structure or anti-slip lines provided on the outer surface of the handle 20 .
[0036] In some embodiments, the holding rod 20 is detachably connected to the first side portion 11. Figure 4 As shown, a connecting groove 111 is provided on the first side portion 11, and the end of the holding rod 20 is threadedly connected and fixed to the connecting groove 111. The outer periphery of the end of the holding rod 20 may be provided with an external thread. The connecting groove 111 may be provided on the side of the first side portion 11 away from the third side portion 13. The connecting groove 111 is a threaded groove to be threadedly connected to the end of the holding rod 20, and the axial end of the holding rod 20 and the connecting groove 111 can be connected by a fastener 50 (as shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown), the fastener 50 includes but is not limited to screws or bolts, which play a dual fixing role. Of course, the holding rod 20 can also be fixedly connected to the first side portion 11, and the two can be welded together.
[0037] Preferably, the holding rod 20 is a high-density polyethylene rod. High-density polyethylene (HDPE) is a highly crystalline, non-polar thermoplastic resin generated by ethylene copolymerization. The original HDPE has a milky white appearance and is somewhat translucent in thin cross-sections. It has excellent resistance to most domestic and industrial chemicals and is resistant to corrosion and dissolution by strong oxidants (concentrated nitric acid), acids, bases, salts, and organic solvents (carbon tetrachloride). The polymer is non-hygroscopic and has good water vapor resistance. It can be used for moisture-proof and anti-seepage purposes and is suitable for nuclear power plants near the sea. Alternatively, the holding rod 20 can be made of ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, which is abbreviated as UHMWPE and is also known as high-strength and high-modulus polyethylene. It is an unbranched linear polyethylene with a molecular weight of more than 1.5 million. Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene has excellent mechanical properties, excellent impact resistance, excellent wear resistance, chemical corrosion resistance, and good optical resistance. Of course, in some embodiments, the holding rod 20 may also be a stainless steel rod, which is not specifically limited here.
[0038] In some embodiments, the holding rod 20 is a telescopic rod to facilitate length adjustment and improve practicality. The telescopic rod can be a snap-on telescopic rod, a slip-type telescopic rod, or a folding telescopic rod, etc., which is not specifically limited here.
[0039] In some embodiments, the third side portion 13 is provided with a plurality of binding grooves 131 that pass through the first surface 10a and the second surface 10b of the square frame 10. The collection net 30 is bound together with the first side portion 11, the second side portion 12, the fourth side portion 14, and the binding grooves 131 by binding ropes 60 to prevent the collection net 30 from slipping along the square frame 10 or falling off.
[0040] In some embodiments, the number of the binding grooves 131 is at least two, and the at least two binding grooves 131 are spaced apart along the length direction of the third side portion 13 .
[0041] In some embodiments, the collection net 30 may be made of, but not limited to, a copper alloy mesh or a high-strength zinc-aluminum alloy mesh. Alternatively, the collection net 30 may be a polyethylene mesh having the following specifications: a 60-wire warp knitted mesh with a mesh size of 30 mm, a 60-wire warp knitted mesh with a mesh size of 40 mm, or a 60-wire warp knitted mesh with a mesh size of 50 mm.
[0042] In this embodiment, when there is dirt residue in the rake bucket of the nuclear power plant cleaning machine, the operator holds the holding rod 20 and uses the cleaning scraper 15 to scrape the dirt into the groove below the rake bucket of the nuclear power plant cleaning machine. When the groove below the rake bucket of the nuclear power plant cleaning machine is blocked, the cleaning scraper 15 can be extended to the bottom of the groove below the rake bucket of the nuclear power plant cleaning machine to dredge the flow channel. When the dirt in the groove below the rake bucket of the nuclear power plant cleaning machine needs to be collected, the cleaning scraper 15 can be vertically inserted downward, and the cleaning scraper 15 can be attached to the bottom of the groove below the rake bucket of the nuclear power plant cleaning machine. The collection port of the collection net bag 30 is facing the direction of water flow. Collect the waste, then the operator holds the waste collection device for the nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket and keeps it still, and completes the collection after the water flow flushes the waste into the collection net bag 30. Then the operator holds the holding rod 20 and / or the anti-slip cover 40 and slowly lifts the waste collection device for the nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket in the opposite direction of the water flow to send the waste to the top of the collection container. Then the operator holds the holding rod 20 or the anti-slip cover 40 and flips the collection net bag 30. At the same time, the other hand lifts the bottom of the collection net bag 30 to pour the waste collected in the collection net bag 30 into the collection container.
[0043] It can be understood that the application of the cleaning and collecting device for the nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket makes the cleaning and collecting process of the nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket simple and easy to operate, can fully remove the dirt remaining in the nuclear power plant cleaning machine rake bucket, quickly dredge the blocked groove, and effectively solve the problem that the traditional scoop net is difficult to fully fit the groove to collect the dirt completely.
[0044] It can be understood that the above embodiments only express the preferred implementation methods of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the patent scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, without departing from the concept of the present invention, the above technical features can be freely combined, and several deformations and improvements can be made, all of which fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes and modifications made to the scope of the claims of the present invention should fall within the scope of coverage of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cleaning and collecting device for a cleaning rake bucket in a nuclear power plant, characterized in that: The invention comprises a square frame (10), wherein the square frame (10) has a first surface (10a) and a second surface (10b) opposite to each other; the square frame (10) comprises a first side portion (11), a second side portion (12), a third side portion (13) and a fourth side portion (14) connected in sequence; the first side portion (11) and the third side portion (13) are arranged in parallel with each other, and the second side portion (12) and the fourth side portion (14) are arranged in parallel with each other; a side of the third side portion (13) facing away from the first side portion (11) is connected to an arc-shaped cleaning scraper (15); the cleaning scraper (15) is bent and extends toward the second surface (10b) of the square frame (10); The cleaning and collecting device for a nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket further comprises a holding rod (20) connected to the first side portion (11), at least a portion of the holding rod (20) is provided with an anti-slip structure; the cleaning and collecting device for a nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket further comprises a collecting net bag (30) detachably connected to the square frame (10), the collecting net bag (30) being extended from the second surface (10b) of the square frame (10).
2. The cleaning and collecting device for a nuclear power plant cleaning rake bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip structure comprises an anti-slip sleeve (40) sleeved on the holding rod (20).
3. The cleaning and collecting device for a cleaning rake bucket of a nuclear power plant according to claim 2, characterized in that: The holding rod (20) is provided with a groove (21), and the anti-slip sleeve (40) is arranged in the groove (21).
4. The cleaning and collecting device for a cleaning rake bucket of a nuclear power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-slip structure comprises a concave-convex structure or anti-slip lines provided on the outer surface of the holding rod (20).
5. The cleaning and collecting device for a cleaning rake bucket of a nuclear power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The holding rod (20) is detachably connected to the first side portion (11).
6. The pollution collection device for a nuclear power plant pollution cleaning rake bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting groove (111) is provided on the first side portion (11), and the end of the holding rod (20) is threadedly connected and fixed to the connecting groove (111).
7. The pollution collection device for a nuclear power plant pollution cleaning rake bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third side portion (13) is provided with a plurality of binding grooves (131) penetrating the first surface (10a) and the second surface (10b) of the square frame (10); The collecting net bag (30) is bound together with the first side portion (11), the second side portion (12), the fourth side portion (14) and the binding groove (131) by a binding rope.
8. The pollution collection device for a nuclear power plant pollution cleaning rake bucket according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the binding grooves (131) is at least two, and the at least two binding grooves (131) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the third side portion (13).
9. The cleaning and collecting device for a cleaning rake bucket of a nuclear power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square frame (10) and the cleaning scraper (15) are an integrated structure.
10. The pollution collection device for a nuclear power plant pollution cleaning rake bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The holding rod (20) is a telescopic rod.