High-durability building drainage gutter structure

By designing drainage gutter structures at the inclined and connecting levels in large-span steel structure buildings, combining rainwater buckets and fixing devices, the problems of drainage smoothness and daylighting are solved, and the overall stability and daylighting effect of the building are improved.

CN223256328UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-22SUZHOU PLANNING & DESIGN RES INST CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422609356.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-28
Publication Date
2025-08-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When a large-span steel structure building has gutters on the surface layer for drainage, it is easy to affect the smoothness of drainage and occupy too much surface layer of the building, resulting in too small window space and affecting lighting.

Method used

A high-durance drainage gutter structure is designed, including two inclined layers and one connecting layer. A lighting port and a skylight are provided on the connecting layer. A rainwater bucket is provided on the lower side of the gutter. The inclined layer is used to guide the rainwater into the rainwater bucket, and the rainwater bucket is fixed through C-shaped steel beams, overlapping plates and abutment plates to ensure stability.

Benefits of technology

The smooth discharge of rainwater does not affect the opening of the sunroof, improves drainage efficiency and structural stability, and enhances the convenience of use and lighting effects of the sunroof.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a high-durability building drainage gutter structure which comprises two inclined layers, a connecting layer is arranged between the two inclined layers, a daylighting opening is formed in the connecting layer, a skylight is arranged at the daylighting opening and hinged to the daylighting opening, and a gutter is arranged on the connecting layer. A gutter is formed in the inclined layer face on the lower side of the daylighting opening, and a rainwater hopper used for draining rainwater is fixedly arranged in the gutter. The structure comprises two inclined layers and a connecting layer, a daylighting opening and a skylight hinged to the daylighting opening are arranged on the connecting layer, a gutter is arranged on the inclined layer on the lower side of the daylighting opening, a roof drain is fixedly installed in the gutter, and the roof drain and the skylight do not interfere with each other. Rainwater can also normally flow into the roof drain along the inclined layer, so that the roof rainwater can be effectively drained, and meanwhile, the opening smoothness and stability of the skylight can be guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a high-durability building drainage gutter structure. Background Art

[0002] Over the years, large-span steel structure buildings have emerged one after another, and the steel structures are novel in shape, especially public buildings, which have high floor heights and large spans. In order to give users a better experience, a larger area of ​​lighting is urgently needed. Roof lighting has become another source of lighting, and large skylights have become a necessary element in modern new buildings.

[0003] Under existing technology, large-span steel structure buildings usually have gutters on the surface for drainage, but if the surface is too high, it will easily affect the smoothness of drainage. In addition, if the building surface is occupied too much and too high, it will easily result in too little window space left for the building, thus affecting lighting. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem of large-span steel structure buildings under existing technology, gutters are usually set on the surface for drainage. However, if the surface is too high, it will easily affect the smoothness of drainage. Moreover, if the building surface is occupied too much and too high, it will easily result in too little window space left for the building, thus affecting the lighting problem.

[0005] A high-durability building drainage gutter structure includes two inclined levels, a connecting level is provided between the two inclined levels, a skylight is provided on the connecting level, a skylight is provided at the skylight, the skylight is hinged to the skylight, a gutter is provided on the inclined level below the skylight, and a rainwater bucket for draining rainwater is fixedly provided in the gutter.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the structure includes two inclined levels and a connecting level. The connecting level is provided with a skylight and a skylight hinged to the skylight. A gutter is provided on the inclined level below the skylight, and a rain gutter is fixedly installed inside the gutter. The rain gutter and the skylight do not interfere with each other, and rainwater can flow normally into the rain gutter along the inclined level, thereby effectively draining rainwater from the roof while ensuring the smoothness and stability of the skylight when opening.

[0007] Optionally, the bottom wall of the rain gutter is arranged parallel to the ground, and the side walls of the rain gutter are arranged perpendicular to the ground.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the rain gutter can better adapt to the water flow direction on the horizontal plane, ensuring that rainwater flows smoothly into the inside of the rain gutter, thereby improving drainage efficiency and stability.

[0009] Optionally, the bottom wall of the gutter is arranged parallel to the ground, the bottom wall of the gutter is lower than the inclined level, and the side walls of the gutter are the connecting level.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom wall of the gutter is also parallel to the ground as the rain gutter, which is convenient for the installation of the rain gutter and can also increase the overall stability of the layer. The side wall of the gutter serves as a connecting layer, which simplifies the structural design and helps to improve the stability of the overall structure.

[0011] Optionally, a clearance groove is provided on the bottom wall of the inclined layer in a shape corresponding to the gutter, and the gutter is embedded in the clearance groove.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the gutter can be better embedded in the gutter bottom wall, ensuring a stable connection between the rain gutter and the gutter bottom wall, which helps to improve the rainwater discharge efficiency and the overall stability of the structure, and increase the service life of the rain gutter.

[0013] Optionally, a mounting frame is protruding from the connecting surface, the mounting frame is arranged around the skylight, the mounting frame is arranged along the slope of the connecting surface, the skylight is hinged to the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the connecting surface.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the protruding installation frame on the connecting layer can effectively improve the installation stability of the skylight, while ensuring the smooth opening and closing of the skylight. At the same time, it can play a certain shielding role, reducing the situation where rainwater directly splashes into the gaps of the skylight, further enhancing the drainage effect of the structure and the convenience of use.

[0015] Optionally, a lap plate is provided on one side of the gutter facing the inclined surface, and a contact plate is provided on the other side of the gutter facing the installation frame. The lap plate is set to correspond to the shape of the inclined surface, the lap plate overlaps the inclined surface, and the contact plate abuts the installation frame.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the rain gutter forms stable contact with the inclined surface and the installation frame through the lap plate and the abutment plate respectively, effectively improving the installation stability of the rain gutter in the gutter structure, preventing the rain gutter from being displaced or loosened during use, thereby ensuring the smoothness of rainwater discharge and the durability of the structure, and improving the service life of the rain gutter.

[0017] Optionally, a C-shaped steel beam is provided on the mounting frame corresponding to the abutment plate, and the abutment plate is embedded in the C-shaped steel beam.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the C-shaped steel beam set on the mounting frame can effectively fix the abutment plate, and can further limit the rain gutter, thereby improving the stability of the rain gutter in the gutter structure and reducing displacement or falling off caused by external force.

[0019] Optionally, a bending section is provided on the upper side of the abutment plate corresponding to the C-shaped steel beam, and the bending section is in contact with the C-shaped steel beam.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the contact area between the abutment plate and the C-shaped steel beam is increased, thereby further improving the stability of the limit, enhancing the stability of the rain gutter when impacted by water flow, and further enhancing the durability and reliability of the entire structure.

[0021] In summary, this application has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. This application solves the problem that large-span steel structure buildings under the existing technology usually have gutters around the surface layer for drainage, but the surface layer is too high, which can easily affect the smoothness of drainage, and occupying too much and too high a building surface layer can easily lead to too little window space left for the building, thus affecting the daylighting. This application sets two inclined levels and sets a connecting level between the two inclined levels. A daylighting opening with a skylight is set at the connecting level. The gutters on the inclined level do not affect the level and the skylight, so that rainwater can be quickly collected and discharged along the slope, which will not affect the smoothness of drainage or the size of the skylight.

[0023] 2. This application also limits the rain gutter by setting a C-shaped steel beam, and sets corresponding lap plates and abutment plates on the rain gutter to limit the displacement and shaking of the rain gutter, thereby improving the stability and service life of the rain gutter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of this embodiment.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of this embodiment, mainly used to show the gutter.

[0026] Description of reference numerals:

[0027] 1. Inclined level;

[0028] 2. Connection level; 21. Daylight opening; 22. Skylight; 23. Installation frame; 24. C-shaped steel beam;

[0029] 3. Gutter; 31. Rain gutter; 311. Lap plate; 312. Abutment plate; 313. Bend section; 32. Gap groove; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The present application is further described below in detail through specific embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] A high-durability building drainage gutter structure, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, it includes two inclined levels 1, a connecting level 2 is provided between the two inclined levels 1, and the connecting level 2 is integrated with the inclined levels 1 on both sides. A light opening 21 is provided on the connecting level 2, and a skylight 22 is provided at the light opening 21. The skylight 22 is hinged to the light opening 21. A gutter 3 is provided on the inclined level 1 below the light opening 21, and a rain gutter 31 for draining rainwater is fixedly provided in the gutter 3. In specific implementation, steel structural materials or tiles are laid on the inclined level 1, and the gutter 3 and the inclined level 1 do not interfere with each other. Rainwater can flow into the rain gutter 31 at the gutter 3 along the slope of the inclined level 1 for discharge. The gutter 3 and the skylight 22 on its upper side also do not interfere with each other. The skylight 22 can be opened for ventilation, and the transparent skylight 22 can also be closed for lighting.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the bottom wall of the rain gutter 31 is parallel to the ground, while the side walls are perpendicular to the ground. The bottom wall of the gutter 3 is also parallel to the ground, lower than the inclined surface 1, and the side walls of the gutter 3 connect to the surface 2. In practice, the rain gutter 31 abuts the bottom wall of the gutter 3 and is restricted in displacement and rotation by the gutter 3, serving as a drainage device within the gutter 3.

[0033] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a clearance groove 32 is provided on the inclined surface 1 corresponding to the shape of the gutter 3, and the gutter 3 is embedded in the clearance groove 32. In a specific implementation, the clearance groove 32 is set along the shape of the bottom of the gutter 3, which is just enough to support the gutter 3. In conjunction with the abutment between the gutter 3 and the connecting surface 2, it can effectively limit the gutter 3.

[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a mounting frame 23 is protruded from the connecting surface 2. The mounting frame 23 surrounds the skylight 21 and is arranged along the slope of the connecting surface 2. The skylight 22 is hingedly connected to the mounting frame 23, and the mounting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting surface 2. In a specific implementation, the mounting frame 23 is fixedly connected to the connecting surface 2 and can protrude from the connecting surface 2 to reduce the possibility of rainwater leaking in through the gap when splashed.

[0035] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a lap plate 311 is provided on one side of the gutter 3 facing the inclined surface 1, and an abutment plate 312 is provided on the other side of the gutter 3 facing the mounting frame 23. The lap plate 311 corresponds to the shape of the inclined surface 1, and the lap plate 311 overlaps the inclined surface 1, while the abutment plate 312 abuts the mounting frame 23. In a specific implementation, one side of the gutter 3 is limited by overlapping with the inclined surface 1, and the other side is limited by abutting, thereby increasing the stability of the gutter 3.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a C-shaped steel beam 24 is provided on the mounting frame 23 corresponding to the abutment plate 312, and the abutment plate 312 is embedded within the C-shaped steel beam 24. A bent section 313 is provided on the upper side of the abutment plate 312 corresponding to the C-shaped steel beam 24, and the bent section 313 is in close contact with the C-shaped steel beam 24. In a specific implementation, the bent section 313 is integrally provided with the abutment plate 312, and the bent section 313 abuts the C-shaped steel beam 24 in a close contact manner, increasing the contact area, increasing friction, and further improving the stability of the limit.

[0037] Working principle: During construction, it is necessary to pre-bury the gutter 3, and then embed the rain gutter 31 into it. Rainwater can flow into the rain gutter 31 along the inclined surface 1, and the rain gutter 31 can discharge the collected rainwater, while the skylight 22 on the connecting surface 2 plays a lighting role.

[0038] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A high-durability building drainage gutter structure, characterized by: The invention comprises two inclined levels (1), a connecting level (2) is provided between the two inclined levels (1), a daylighting opening (21) is provided on the connecting level (2), a skylight (22) is provided at the daylighting opening (21), the skylight (22) is hinged to the daylighting opening (21), a gutter (3) is provided on the inclined level (1) below the daylighting opening (21), and a rainwater bucket (31) for draining rainwater is fixedly provided in the gutter (3).

2. A high-durability building drainage gutter structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the rain gutter (31) is arranged parallel to the ground, and the side walls of the rain gutter (31) are arranged perpendicular to the ground.

3. The high-durability building drainage gutter structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the gutter (3) is arranged parallel to the ground, the bottom wall of the gutter (3) is lower than the inclined level (1), and the side walls of the gutter (3) are connected to the level (2).

4. The high-durability building drainage gutter structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A clearance groove (32) is provided on the bottom wall of the inclined surface layer (1) in a shape corresponding to the gutter (3), and the gutter (3) is embedded in the clearance groove (32).

5. The high-durability building drainage gutter structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting frame (23) is protruding from the connecting surface (2), the mounting frame (23) is arranged around the skylight (21), the mounting frame (23) is arranged along the slope of the connecting surface (2), the skylight (22) is hinged on the mounting frame (23), and the mounting frame (23) is fixedly connected to the connecting surface (2).

6. The high-durability building drainage gutter structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lap plate (311) is provided on one side of the gutter (3) facing the inclined surface (1), and a contact plate (312) is provided on the other side of the gutter (3) facing the installation frame (23). The lap plate (311) is arranged in a shape corresponding to the inclined surface (1). The lap plate (311) overlaps the inclined surface (1), and the contact plate (312) abuts the installation frame (23).

7. The high-durability building drainage gutter structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: A C-shaped steel beam (24) is provided on the installation frame (23) corresponding to the abutment plate (312), and the abutment plate (312) is embedded in the C-shaped steel beam (24).

8. The high-durability building drainage gutter structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A bending section (313) is provided on the upper side of the abutting plate (312) corresponding to the C-shaped steel beam (24), and the bending section (313) is fitted with the C-shaped steel beam (24).