Fixing device for installing embedded bolts of steel structure
The fast and safe installation of steel structure embedded bolts is achieved through the combination of fixed support plates and adjustment rods, which solves the problems of high cost and weather impact of traditional welding methods, and achieves efficient and safe construction progress.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422552383.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
The installation of traditional steel structure embedded bolts is through welding to fix the model board, which is costly, prolonged construction period and is easily affected by the weather, especially in rainy days, welding operations are poor in safety.
A combination device of fixed support plate, threaded adjustment rod, support angle and horizontal adjustment rod is adopted to fix the embedded bolts through clamping and adjustment, avoid welding, adapt to the shape of the support table and maintain level, ensuring that the bolts do not displace during concrete pouring.
Save construction time and costs, avoid temporary power connection, reduce weather impact, improve construction safety, and be recyclable.
Smart Images
Figure CN223256495U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of installation of pre-embedded bolts of steel structures, in particular to a fixing device for installing pre-embedded bolts of steel structures. Background Art
[0002] In modern society, with the maturity of steel structure construction technology in building construction, combined with its advantages such as high material strength, light components, fast construction, strong flexibility, and good earthquake resistance, a large number of large-scale public facilities such as steel structure factories, high-speed rail stations, and stadiums are all using steel structures. When installing embedded bolts in the installation base or pile head, welding is required. The traditional construction method is to use a fixed model plate welded to the base steel bar and then bolted. This fixing method is expensive and will also lead to extended construction time. Temporary power supply is also required for welding. In addition, when using electric welding machines for welding in rainy weather, it will be greatly affected, such as affecting the construction progress and work safety. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the technical defects of using fixed model plates to be welded into the base steel bars for bolt fixing, which is high in cost, prolongs the construction period, requires temporary electricity access during welding, and is easily affected by the weather and other environmental factors, the utility model provides a fixing device for the installation of embedded bolts in steel structures.
[0004] The utility model provides a fixing device for installing embedded bolts of steel structures, comprising a fixed support plate, four threaded adjustment rods, four support angles and four horizontal adjustment rods. The fixed support plate is provided with a plurality of fixing holes for inserting embedded bolts. The shape of the fixed support plate is adapted to the shape of the top surface of the mounting base and is rectangular. The four corners of the fixed support plate are respectively provided with fixed connection points of the adjustment rod. Each fixed connection point of the adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the upper end of the threaded adjustment rod through a bearing. The threaded connecting rod is located in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the threaded connecting rod is threadedly matched with a threaded fixing sleeve. The supporting angle corresponds to and fits the four top corners of the mounting base. The supporting angle is welded by three mutually perpendicular square baffles, and each square baffle is connected to the other two square baffles; the threaded fixing sleeve is welded to the side wall of the supporting angle; the four horizontal adjustment rods are parallel to the four edges of the fixed support plate, and each horizontal adjustment rod is sleeved with two horizontal sleeves. The two horizontal sleeves on the same horizontal adjustment rod are respectively welded to the side walls of the two supporting angles corresponding to the position of the horizontal adjustment rod; the horizontal sleeve is connected with an adjustment top screw that is tightly fitted with the horizontal adjustment rod.
[0005] The size of the fixed support plate is determined according to the size of the embedded bolts, and the shape of the fixed support plate is determined according to the shape of the mounting base. The present invention provides a solution in which the fixed support plate is rectangular. When in use, the four support angles are clamped onto the four top corners of the mounting base. When the four support angles are completely aligned with the four top corners of the mounting base, that is, the contact area is maximized, the adjustment screws on each horizontal adjustment rod are tightened to fix the position of the support angles and the horizontal adjustment rod. When the position of the support angles is fixed, the position of the threaded fixing sleeve connected to them is also fixed. The threaded adjustment rod is rotated according to the size and dimensions of the mounting base. One end of the threaded adjustment rod is connected to the fixed support plate through a bearing, and the other end can move up and down in the threaded fixing sleeve, thereby achieving the up and down adjustment of the threaded adjustment rod. The threaded adjustment rod is rotated to keep the fixed support plate horizontal, and the entire device is fixed and formed. After the entire device is fixed, the embedded bolts are inserted into the fixed holes of the fixed support plate to facilitate concrete pouring, and the embedded bolts will not be displaced during the pouring process.
[0006] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following technical effects: the utility model provides a fixing device for installing embedded bolts in steel structures. Through centralized off-site production, it saves site utilization and material turnover in the construction production process, saves construction time, speeds up construction progress, saves manpower and material resources and other construction costs, avoids the situation where temporary power connection is easily affected by weather, avoids the risk of electric shock, is recyclable and economical and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0007] The accompanying drawings are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present invention, and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.
[0008] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative work.
[0009] Figure 1 This is an axonometric view of a fixing device for installing embedded bolts in a steel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0010] Figure 2 This is a top-down perspective view of a fixing device for installing embedded bolts in a steel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0011] Figure 3 This is a bottom-up perspective view of a fixing device for installing embedded bolts in a steel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0012] Figure 4 This is a side-view stereoscopic view of a fixing device for installing embedded bolts in steel structures according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0013] In the figure: 1. Fixed support plate; 2. Threaded adjustment rod; 3. Support angle; 4. Horizontal adjustment rod; 5. Fixed hole; 6. Bearing; 7. Threaded fixing sleeve; 8. Horizontal sleeve; 9. Adjustment screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0014] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the scheme of the present invention will be further described below. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.
[0015] In the description, it should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood to indicate or imply relative importance. It should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; mechanical connections, electrical connections; direct connections, indirect connections through an intermediate medium, and internal connections between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms based on specific circumstances.
[0016] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0017] The following is combined with Figures 1 to 4 The specific embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail.
[0018] In one embodiment, Figure 1As shown, a fixing device for installing embedded bolts in steel structures is disclosed, comprising a fixed support plate 1, four threaded adjustment rods 2, four support clamping angles 3 and four horizontal adjustment rods 4. A plurality of fixing holes 5 for inserting embedded bolts are opened on the fixed support plate 1. The shape of the fixed support plate 1 is adapted to the shape of the top surface of the mounting base and is rectangular. The four corners of the fixed support plate 1 are respectively set as adjusting rod fixed connection points. Each adjusting rod fixed connection point is rotatably connected to one end of the threaded adjustment rod 2 through a bearing 6. The threaded connecting rod is located in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the threaded connecting rod is threadedly matched with a threaded fixing sleeve 7; the support clamp Corner 3 corresponds to and fits with the four top corners of the mounting base. The supporting corner 3 is welded by three mutually perpendicular square baffles, and each square baffle is connected to the other two square baffles; the threaded fixing sleeve 7 is welded to the side wall of the supporting corner 3; the four horizontal adjustment rods 4 are respectively parallel to the four edges of the fixed support plate 1, and each horizontal adjustment rod 4 is sleeved with two horizontal sleeves 8, and the two horizontal sleeves 8 on the same horizontal adjustment rod 4 are respectively welded to the side walls of the two supporting corners 3 corresponding to the position of the horizontal adjustment rod 4; the horizontal sleeve 8 is connected with an adjustment top screw 9 that is tightly fitted with the horizontal adjustment rod 4.
[0019] The size of the fixed support plate 1 is determined according to the size of the embedded bolts, and the shape of the fixed support plate 1 is determined according to the shape of the mounting platform. The present invention provides a solution in which the fixed support plate 1 is rectangular. When in use, the four support angles 3 are clamped onto the four corners of the mounting platform. When the four support angles 3 are completely aligned with the four corners of the mounting platform, that is, the contact area is maximized, the adjustment screws 9 on each horizontal adjustment rod 4 are tightened to fix the position of the support angles 3 and the horizontal adjustment rod 4. When the position of the support angles 3 is fixed, the position of the threaded fixing sleeve 7 connected to them is also fixed. The threaded adjustment rod 2 is rotated according to the size and dimensions of the mounting platform. One end of the threaded adjustment rod 2 is connected to the fixed support plate 1 through a bearing 6, and the other end can move up and down in the threaded fixing sleeve 7, thereby achieving the up and down adjustment of the threaded adjustment rod 2. The threaded adjustment rod 2 is rotated to keep the fixed support plate 1 horizontal, and the entire device is fixed and formed. After the entire device is fixed, the embedded bolts are inserted into the fixing holes 5 of the fixed support plate 1 to facilitate concrete pouring, and the embedded bolts will not be displaced during the pouring process.
[0020] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, which enables those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present invention. Although detailed descriptions have been made with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents; and such modifications or replacements do not deviate from the essence of the corresponding technical solutions within the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments, and they should all be covered by the scope of protection of the claims.
Claims
1. A fixing device for installing embedded bolts in steel structures, characterized in that: The invention comprises a fixed support plate (1), four threaded adjustment rods (2), four support angles (3) and four horizontal adjustment rods (4). The fixed support plate (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes (5) for inserting embedded bolts. The shape of the fixed support plate (1) is adapted to the shape of the top surface of the mounting platform and is rectangular. The four corners of the fixed support plate (1) are respectively provided with adjustment rod fixed connection points. Each adjustment rod fixed connection point is rotatably connected to the upper end of the threaded adjustment rod (2) through a bearing (6). The threaded connection rod is located in the vertical direction. The threaded lower end of the threaded adjustment rod is threadedly matched with a threaded fixing sleeve (7); the support angles (3) correspond to the four top corners of the mounting platform. The support angle (3) is welded by three mutually perpendicular square baffles, and each square baffle is connected to the other two square baffles; the threaded fixing sleeve (7) is welded to the side wall of the support angle (3); the four horizontal adjustment rods (4) are respectively parallel to the four edges of the fixed support plate (1), and each horizontal adjustment rod (4) is sleeved with two horizontal sleeves (8), and the two horizontal sleeves (8) on the same horizontal adjustment rod (4) are respectively welded to the side walls of the two support angles (3) corresponding to the position of the horizontal adjustment rod (4); the horizontal sleeve (8) is connected with an adjustment top screw (9) that is tightly matched with the horizontal adjustment rod (4).