Rotary drum type drying equipment for recycling and processing waste plastic bottles

Abstract

The utility model discloses rotary drum type drying equipment for recycling and processing waste plastic bottles, which comprises a bottom plate, a support frame and a rotary drum, the support frame is connected to the top of the bottom plate, the rotary drum is rotatably connected to the support frame, a driving gear ring is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the rotary drum, and the rotary drum is rotatably connected to the support frame. A feeding box is installed on the outer side wall of the side of the supporting frame through an L-shaped supporting plate, the supporting frame is connected with a one-use and one-standby type driving assembly used for driving the driving gear ring to rotate, a side plate is installed on the outer side wall of the supporting frame, and the top of the side plate is connected with a storable pre-drying assembly. And in addition, the crushed plastic bottles can be preheated through the storable pre-drying assembly, and the subsequent drying efficiency of the plastic bottles is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste plastic bottle processing, and particularly relates to a rotary drum drying device used for recycling waste plastic bottles. Background Art

[0002] The recycling process of waste plastic bottles generally includes the following steps: Sorting: sorting plastic bottles according to different materials and removing debris from them; soaking: putting the sorted plastic bottles of the same type into the soaking tank, softening the labels on the bottle body with the soaking liquid and removing them; crushing: putting the plastic bottles with labels removed into the crusher for crushing; air separation: sending the plastic bottle fragments into the air separation equipment, and removing the remaining label fragments in the plastic bottle fragments by blowing; separation: sending the plastic bottle fragments into the separation tank, and separating the bottle body fragments and bottle cap fragments by separation liquid according to the different densities of the bottle body and bottle cap; boiling and sterilizing and drying: boiling and sterilizing and drying the bottle body fragments obtained after separation. The steps will be slightly different due to different treatment methods.

[0003] When drying shredded plastic bottles, a rotary drum dryer is required. This type of drying machine uses contact-type internal heating and conduction. Current rotary drum dryers typically have a drive motor. If the motor breaks down and requires repair, the equipment cannot be restored to service immediately. Furthermore, rotary drum dryers are not convenient for pre-drying shredded, undried plastic bottles. Therefore, there is a need for a rotary drum dryer for recycling used plastic bottles. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide a rotary drum drying device for recycling waste plastic bottles.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: a rotary drum drying device for recycling and processing waste plastic bottles, comprising a base plate, a support frame and a rotating drum, the support frame being connected to the top of the base plate, the rotating drum being rotatably connected to the support frame, a driving gear ring being installed on the outer side wall of the rotating drum, a feed box being installed on the outer side wall of the support frame side through an L-shaped support plate, a one-in-one drive assembly for driving the driving gear ring to rotate being connected to the support frame, a side panel being installed on the outer side wall of the support frame, and a retractable pre-drying assembly being connected to the top of the side panel.

[0006] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the use of the driving gear, the one-for-one driving assembly includes a mounting frame, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting frame, and the driving gear is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame.

[0007] Furthermore, in order to rotate the driving ring gear, the driving gear is engaged with the driving ring gear, square slot blocks are fixedly installed on both ends of the driving gear, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, and a groove is provided on the top of the connecting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, in order to facilitate the operation of the driving screw, a driving screw is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the groove, a handle is mounted on one end of the driving screw, and a movable seat is screwed onto the driving screw.

[0009] Furthermore, in order to rotate the square plate, there are two movable seats, a driving motor is connected to the movable seat via bolts, and a square plate is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor.

[0010] Furthermore, in order to enable the sliding plate to slide, the retractable pre-drying component includes a slide plate, which is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the side plate, and a sliding plate is slidably installed in the slide plate, and a conveying device is installed on one end of the sliding plate.

[0011] Furthermore, in order to discharge the hot air through the air duct, a top plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the conveying device, a hot air blower is installed on the outer wall of the top plate through a mounting seat, and an air duct is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top plate, and one end of the air duct is connected to the hot air blower.

[0012] Furthermore, in order to displace the push plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the side plate, a push plate is mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the push plate is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the sliding plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model is provided with a one-for-one-standby drive assembly and a retractable pre-drying assembly. When one drive motor of the utility model is damaged, the one-for-one-standby drive assembly can be used to quickly replace the other drive motor, thereby reducing downtime and improving efficiency. In addition, the retractable pre-drying assembly can preheat the crushed plastic bottles, thereby improving the subsequent drying efficiency of the plastic bottles. After the retractable pre-drying assembly is stored, the occupied space is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when the retractable pre-drying component is removed;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the drive motor in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the drive gear in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the retractable pre-drying component in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conveying device in the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Base plate; 2. Support frame; 3. Rotating drum; 4. Drive ring gear; 5. Feed box; 6. Side plate; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Drive gear; 9. Square slot block; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Drive screw; 12. Handle; 13. Moving seat; 14. Drive motor; 15. Square plate; 16. Slide plate; 17. Sliding plate; 18. Conveying device; 19. Top plate; 20. Hot air blower; 21. Air guide tube; 22. Electric telescopic rod; 23. Push plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-6 As shown, a rotary drum drying equipment for recycling and processing waste plastic bottles includes a base plate 1, a support frame 2 and a rotating drum 3. The support frame 2 is connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the rotating drum 3 is rotatably connected to the support frame 2. A driving ring gear 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating drum 3, and a feed box 5 is installed on the outer wall of the support frame 2 through an L-shaped support plate. A one-use-one-standby drive assembly for driving the driving ring gear 4 to rotate is connected to the support frame 2, and a side plate 6 is installed on the outer wall of the support frame 2. A retractable pre-drying assembly is connected to the top of the side plate 6. The feed box 5 is connected to the rotating drum 3 at one end, so that the material in the feed box 5 can enter the rotating drum 3.

[0024] The one-for-one drive assembly includes a mounting frame 7, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 2. A drive gear 8 is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 7, and the drive gear 8 is engaged with the drive ring gear 4. Square slot blocks 9 are fixedly mounted on both ends of the drive gear 8. A connecting plate 10 is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame 2, and a groove is provided on the top of the connecting plate 10. The mounting frame 7 facilitates the installation and rotation of the drive gear 8. When the drive gear 8 is rotated, it can drive the drive ring gear 4 and the rotating drum 3 to rotate.

[0025] A driving screw 11 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the groove, and a handle 12 is installed on one end of the driving screw 11. A movable seat 13 is screwed on the driving screw 11. There are two movable seats 13. A driving motor 14 is connected to the movable seat 13 by bolts. A square plate 15 is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 14. When the driving screw 11 rotates, the two driving motors 14 can be displaced synchronously. At this time, the damaged driving motor 14 drives the square plate 15 away from the square slot block 9. At the same time, the other unused driving motor 14 can drive the square plate 15 into another square slot block 9, thereby achieving the purpose of quickly switching the driving motor 14.

[0026] The retractable pre-drying assembly includes a chute plate 16, which is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the side plate 6, a sliding plate 17 is slidably mounted in the chute plate 16, and a conveying device 18 is mounted on one end of the sliding plate 17. A top plate 19 is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the conveying device 18, and a hot air blower 20 is mounted on the outer wall of the top plate 19 through a mounting seat. An air duct 21 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top plate 19, and one end of the air duct 21 is connected to the hot air blower 20. The air duct 21 is provided with a means for discharging the hot air. The electric telescopic rod 22 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the side panel 6, and a push plate 23 is mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 22. The push plate 23 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sliding plate 17. When the hot air blower 20 of the conveying device 18 is not in use, the user can make the electric telescopic rod 22 work and drive the push plate 23 and the sliding plate 17 to move, so that the sliding plate 17 can drive the conveying device 18 and the hot air blower 20 to move above the rotating drum 3. The utility model will reduce the occupied space.

[0027] When the utility model is in use, the user can first move the square plate 15 on a driving motor 14 into the square slot block 9. When drying the crushed plastic bottles, the user can place the plastic bottles into the rotating drum 3 through the feed box 5. Then the user can make the driving motor 14 work to drive the square plate 15 and the square slot block 9 to rotate, thereby driving the driving gear 8 and the driving ring gear 4 to rotate, and then driving the rotating drum 3 to rotate. At this time, the rotating rotating drum 3 can fully dry the plastic bottles. When a driving motor 14 on the utility model is damaged, the user can rotate the driving screw 11 through the handle 12, thereby driving the two moving seats 13 to perform synchronous displacement in the connecting plate 10. At this time, the damaged drive motor 14 will drive the square plate 15 to move, and the unused drive motor 14 will also drive another square plate 15 to move, until the square plate 15 on the unused drive motor 14 is placed in another square slot block 9. At this time, the unused drive motor 14 can drive the rotating drum 3 to work, which reduces downtime and improves efficiency. When the rotating drum 3 is working, the user can place the plastic bottles to be dried and crushed on the conveyor 18. When the hot air blower 20 is working, the hot air can be placed in the air duct 21, so that the hot air ejected from the air duct 21 can preheat the plastic bottles, thereby improving the subsequent drying efficiency of the plastic bottles. The conveyor 18 can convey the preheated plastic bottles to the feed box 5.

[0028] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A rotary drum drying device for recycling waste plastic bottles, comprising a base plate (1), a support frame (2) and a rotating drum (3), wherein the support frame (2) is connected to the top of the base plate (1), the rotating drum (3) is rotatably connected to the support frame (2), a driving gear ring (4) is installed on the outer side wall of the rotating drum (3), and a feed box (5) is installed on the outer side wall of the support frame (2) through an L-shaped support plate, characterized in that: The support frame (2) is connected to a one-for-one drive assembly for driving the drive gear ring (4) to rotate, and a side plate (6) is installed on the outer side wall of the support frame (2), and a retractable pre-drying assembly is connected to the top of the side plate (6).

2. The rotary drum drying equipment for recycling waste plastic bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The one-in-use-one-standby drive assembly comprises a mounting frame (7), wherein the mounting frame (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (2), and a driving gear (8) is rotatably mounted on the mounting frame (7).

3. The rotary drum drying equipment for recycling waste plastic bottles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving gear (8) is meshed with the driving gear ring (4), and square slot blocks (9) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the driving gear (8). A connecting plate (10) is fixedly mounted on the top of the support frame (2), and a groove is provided on the top of the connecting plate (10).

4. The rotary drum drying equipment for recycling waste plastic bottles according to claim 3, characterized in that: A driving screw rod (11) is rotatably mounted on the inner side wall of the groove, a handle (12) is mounted on one end of the driving screw rod (11), and a movable seat (13) is screwed onto the driving screw rod (11).

5. The rotary drum drying equipment for recycling waste plastic bottles according to claim 4, characterized in that: There are two movable seats (13), and a driving motor (14) is connected to the movable seat (13) via bolts. A square plate (15) is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor (14).

6. The rotary drum drying equipment for recycling waste plastic bottles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retractable pre-drying assembly comprises a chute plate (16), wherein the chute plate (16) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the side plate (6), a sliding plate (17) is slidably mounted in the chute plate (16), and a conveying device (18) is mounted on one end of the sliding plate (17).

7. The rotary drum drying equipment for recycling waste plastic bottles according to claim 6, characterized in that: A top plate (19) is fixedly mounted on both sides of the top of the conveying device (18); a hot air blower (20) is mounted on the outer wall of the top plate (19) via a mounting seat; an air guide pipe (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top plate (19); one end of the air guide pipe (21) is connected to the hot air blower (20).

8. The rotary drum drying equipment for recycling waste plastic bottles according to claim 7, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (22) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the side plate (6), a push plate (23) is mounted on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (22), and the push plate (23) is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the sliding plate (17).

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