Agricultural light complementary photovoltaic panel fixing structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture and light complementation, in particular to an agriculture and light complementation photovoltaic panel fixing structure which comprises a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat, the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are symmetrically arranged, and the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are rotationally connected through a hinge shaft. Reinforcing assemblies are arranged at the bottoms of inner cavities of the first fixing base and the second fixing base, and fixing assemblies are arranged on the front sides and the rear sides of the ends, close to each other, of the first fixing base and the second fixing base. In addition, the fixing modes of the photovoltaic panel body are diversified, so that excellent fixing strength can be provided for the photovoltaic panel body, and the situation that the structure of the photovoltaic panel body is unstable is not prone to being caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural-photovoltaic complementary technology, in particular to a fixing structure of an agricultural-photovoltaic complementary photovoltaic panel. Background Art

[0002] Agriculture-photovoltaic complementarity is an innovative energy utilization model that installs photovoltaic solar panels above farmland or on the roofs of agricultural facilities to achieve an organic combination of photovoltaic power generation and agricultural production. This model not only efficiently utilizes land resources, but also increases farmers' income, promotes the development of renewable energy, provides power security for rural areas, and improves the agricultural environment. However, agriculture-photovoltaic complementarity also faces challenges such as large initial investment, reduced light intensity that may affect crop growth, and high technical requirements. Despite this, with technological advancement and policy support, agriculture-photovoltaic complementarity is expected to be more widely used and developed in the future.

[0003] In the construction of agricultural-photovoltaic complementary, photovoltaic panels need to be installed, so a fixed structure is needed. Although the traditional fixed structure has a certain fixing ability, it still has some shortcomings. For example, it is large in size and has a relatively fixed structure, so it is inconvenient to transport it, which will have a certain impact on the laying process of the photovoltaic panels. In addition, the fixing method for the photovoltaic panels is relatively single, so it is difficult to provide excellent fixing strength for the photovoltaic panels, which can easily cause the photovoltaic panels to become structurally unstable. Therefore, a fixed structure for agricultural-photovoltaic complementary photovoltaic panels is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a fixing structure for an agricultural-photovoltaic complementary photovoltaic panel, which has a relatively flexible structure and can be folded during transportation, so it is more convenient to transport it, and thus will not affect the laying process of the photovoltaic panel body. In addition, the fixing methods for the photovoltaic panel body are relatively diverse, so it can provide excellent fixing strength for the photovoltaic panel body, thereby not easily causing the photovoltaic panel body to cause structural instability, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] A fixing structure for an agricultural-photovoltaic complementary photovoltaic panel includes a first fixing seat and a second fixing seat, the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat are symmetrically arranged and are rotatably connected to each other via a hinge shaft, a reinforcing component is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, a fixing component is provided on the front and rear sides of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat close to each other, an installation component is provided at the bottom of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat away from each other, a photovoltaic component is provided above the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, and a positioning component is symmetrically provided on the top of the side wall of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat away from each other.

[0007] Preferably, the reinforcement assembly includes first reinforcement rods that are equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first fixing seat, and second reinforcement rods that are equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second fixing seat. The first reinforcement rods and the second reinforcement rods are equal in number, corresponding in position and matching in specifications.

[0008] Preferably, a first clamping block is fixedly connected to one end of the first reinforcing rod close to the second reinforcing rod, and a first clamping groove is provided on one end of the second reinforcing rod close to the first reinforcing rod. The first clamping block and the first clamping groove are arranged to correspond in position and have matching specifications.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a first fixing plate fixedly connected to the front wall and rear wall ends of the first fixing seat and a second fixing plate fixedly connected to the front wall and rear wall ends of the second fixing seat, a fixing bolt passes through the center of the first fixing plate, and a fixing screw hole is opened at the center of the second fixing plate.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes mounting support plates that are equidistantly arranged and fixedly connected to a side wall of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat away from each other, the bottom of the mounting support plates is flush with the bottom of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, and mounting bolts pass through the mounting support plates.

[0011] Preferably, the photovoltaic assembly includes a photovoltaic panel body, and the two sides of the photovoltaic panel body are symmetrically and fixedly connected with positioning clamps, the top of the positioning clamp is provided with a plurality of positioning screw holes arranged at equal intervals, and the bottom of the positioning clamp is provided with a plurality of second clamping blocks arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning assembly includes a positioning flap hinged to the top of a side wall away from the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, the top of the positioning flap is evenly spaced and penetrated by a plurality of positioning bolts corresponding to the positions of the positioning screw holes and matching the specifications, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat is evenly spaced near one end of the positioning flap and is provided with a second clamping groove corresponding to the position of the second clamping block and matching the specifications.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] In the present invention, the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat can be symmetrically folded by the hinge axis during transportation to reduce the difficulty of transportation and reduce the space occupied. Therefore, it is more convenient to transport it, so as not to affect the laying process of the photovoltaic panel body, and can be unfolded when the photovoltaic panel body needs to be installed to form an installation whole, thereby providing installation space for the photovoltaic panel body. The reinforcement component provided can not only provide additional structural strength for the bottom of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat, but also provide good positioning ability for the mutual splicing of the first fixing seat and the second fixing seat. The fixing component provided can provide the first fixing seat The mutual splicing of the base and the second fixing base provides good connection strength, thereby ensuring the connection stability between the first fixing base and the second fixing base. The first fixing base and the second fixing base can be fixed to the installation location through the set installation component. The set photovoltaic component can not only provide the functional requirements of agricultural and photovoltaic complementarity through the photovoltaic panel body, but also provide a connection basis for subsequent fixation through the positioning card board. The set positioning component can cooperate with the positioning card board to fix the photovoltaic panel body, and its fixing method for the photovoltaic panel body is relatively diverse, so it can provide excellent fixing strength for the photovoltaic panel body, so that it is not easy to cause structural instability of the photovoltaic panel body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is the main view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in a folded state;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 8 For the utility model Figure 7 An enlarged view of the top structure of the reinforcement components and the fixing components.

[0023] In the figure: 1. First fixing seat; 2. Second fixing seat; 3. Reinforcement assembly; 301. First reinforcing rod; 302. Second reinforcing rod; 303. First clamping block; 304. First clamping groove; 4. Fixing assembly; 401. First fixing plate; 402. Second fixing plate; 403. Fixing bolt; 404. Fixing screw hole; 5. Installation assembly; 501. Installation support plate; 502. Installation bolt; 6. Photovoltaic assembly; 601. Photovoltaic panel body; 602. Positioning clamping plate; 603. Positioning screw hole; 604. Second clamping block; 7. Positioning assembly; 701. Positioning flap; 702. Positioning bolt; 703. Second clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] In the description of the present invention, it needs to be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention; the directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.

[0026] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-8 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] A fixing structure for an agricultural-photovoltaic complementary photovoltaic panel includes a first fixing seat 1 and a second fixing seat 2. The first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2 are symmetrically arranged and are rotatably connected to each other via a hinge shaft. A reinforcing component 3 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2. Fixing components 4 are provided on the front and rear sides of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2 close to each other. Installation components 5 are provided at the bottom of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2 away from each other. Photovoltaic components 6 are provided above the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2. Positioning components 7 are symmetrically provided on the top of the side wall of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2 away from each other.

[0029] The reinforcing assembly 3 includes a first reinforcing rod 301 that is arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first fixing seat 1, and a second reinforcing rod 302 that is arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second fixing seat 2. The first reinforcing rod 301 and the second reinforcing rod 302 are equal in number, corresponding in position and matched in specifications. A first clamping block 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the first reinforcing rod 301 close to the second reinforcing rod 302, and a first clamping groove 304 is provided on one end of the second reinforcing rod 302 close to the first reinforcing rod 301. The first clamping block 303 is fixedly connected to one end of the second reinforcing rod 302 close to the first reinforcing rod 301. The connecting block 303 and the first clamping groove 304 are arranged in corresponding positions and with matching specifications. The reinforcing component 3 can not only provide additional structural strength for the bottom of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2, but also provide good positioning ability for the mutual splicing of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2; the fixing component 4 includes a first fixing plate 401 fixedly connected to the end of the front wall and the rear wall of the first fixing seat 1 and a second fixing plate 402 fixedly connected to the end of the front wall and the rear wall of the second fixing seat 2. A fixing bolt 403 runs through the center of the first fixing plate 401, and a fixing bolt 403 runs through the center of the second fixing plate 402. A fixing screw hole 404 is opened at the center of the fixing plate 402, and the fixing component 4 can provide good connection strength for the mutual splicing of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2, thereby ensuring the connection stability between the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2; the installation component 5 includes a mounting support plate 501 arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected to the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2 on a side wall away from each other, the bottom of the mounting support plate 501 is flush with the bottom of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2, and the mounting bolt 502 passes through the mounting support plate 501, and the mounting component 501 is fixedly connected to the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2. Component 5 can fix the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2 to the installation location; the photovoltaic assembly 6 includes a photovoltaic panel body 601, and the two sides of the photovoltaic panel body 601 are symmetrical and fixedly connected with a positioning card plate 602. The top of the positioning card plate 602 is evenly spaced and has a plurality of positioning screw holes 603. The bottom of the positioning card plate 602 is evenly spaced and fixedly connected with a plurality of second clamping blocks 604. The photovoltaic assembly 6 can not only provide the functional requirements of agricultural and photovoltaic complementarity through the photovoltaic panel body 601, but also provide a connection foundation for subsequent fixation through the positioning card plate 602.The positioning assembly 7 includes a positioning flap 701 hingedly connected to the top of a side wall of the first and second mounting bases 1 and 2, which is spaced apart from each other. The top of the positioning flap 701 is penetrated by a number of positioning bolts 702, which correspond to the positions and specifications of the positioning screw holes 603 and match the positions of the positioning bolts 603. The bottom of the inner cavity of the first and second mounting bases 1 and 2, near one end of the positioning flap 701, is provided with second engaging grooves 703, which correspond to the positions and specifications of the second engaging blocks 604 and match the positions of the second engaging grooves 604 and match the specifications of the second engaging grooves 604 and match the positions of the second engaging grooves 604. The positioning assembly 7 can be used in conjunction with the positioning flap 602 to securely install the photovoltaic panel 601. It can provide a variety of fixing methods for the photovoltaic panel 601, thereby providing excellent fixing strength for the photovoltaic panel 601 and preventing the photovoltaic panel 601 from becoming structurally unstable.

[0030] Working process: The first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2 can be symmetrically folded by the hinge axis during transportation to reduce the difficulty of transportation and reduce the space occupied. Therefore, it is more convenient to transport them, so as not to affect the laying process of the photovoltaic panel 601. When the photovoltaic panel 601 needs to be installed, it can be unfolded to form an installation whole, thereby providing installation space for the photovoltaic panel 601. The reinforcement component 3 can not only provide additional structural strength for the bottom of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2, but also provide good positioning ability for the mutual splicing of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2. When the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2 are fully unfolded, the first reinforcement The proximal ends of the rod 301 and the second reinforcing rod 302 will be close to each other and fit together. After they are fully fitted together, the first clamping block 303 will be inserted into the first clamping groove 304 for clamping, thereby providing good positioning capability for the mutual splicing of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2. The fixing component 4 can provide good connection strength for the mutual splicing of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2, thereby ensuring the connection stability between the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2. After the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2 are fully unfolded and positioned through the reinforcing component 3, the first fixing plate 401 and the second fixing plate 402 fit together. Finally, you only need to screw the fixing bolt 403 into the fixing screw hole 404 to complete the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2 are spliced ​​with each other, and the mounting assembly 5 can fix the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2 to the installation position. During installation, the whole is moved to the installation position, and the mounting bolts 502 on the mounting support plate 501 are screwed into the installation position. The photovoltaic assembly 6 can not only provide the functional requirements of agricultural-photovoltaic complementary through the photovoltaic panel body 601, but also provide a connection basis for subsequent fixation through the positioning card plate 602. The positioning assembly 7 can cooperate with the positioning card plate 602 to fix the photovoltaic panel body 601, and its fixing method for the photovoltaic panel body 601 is relatively diverse, so it can provide excellent fixing strength for the photovoltaic panel body 601, so that it is not easy to cause the photovoltaic panel body 601 to cause knots. In the case of unstable structure, when fixing the photovoltaic panel body 601, first turn the positioning flap 701 outward to enlarge the top openings of the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2, and then place the photovoltaic panel body 601 in the first fixing seat 1 and the second fixing seat 2. At this time, the second clamping block 604 will be inserted into the second clamping groove 703 for positioning and clamping, thereby providing a certain positioning ability and connection strength for the fixation of the photovoltaic panel body 601, and then rotate the positioning flap 701 to reset. The positioning clamping plate 602 can be limited by the obstruction of the positioning flap 701. At the same time, the hole position of the positioning bolt 702 corresponds to the positioning screw hole 603. Finally, you only need to screw the positioning bolt 702 into the positioning screw hole 603.

[0031] Any matters not described in detail in this specification are prior art known to those skilled in the art. Standard parts used in this utility model are commercially available, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the accompanying drawings. The specific connection methods of each part are all conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment are all conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections use conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel fixing structure for agricultural-photovoltaic complementarity, comprising a first fixing seat (1) and a second fixing seat (2), characterized in that: The first fixing seat (1) and the second fixing seat (2) are symmetrically arranged and are rotatably connected to each other via a hinge shaft. A reinforcing component (3) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the first fixing seat (1) and the second fixing seat (2). A fixing component (4) is provided at the front and rear sides of the first fixing seat (1) and the second fixing seat (2) close to each other. A mounting component (5) is provided at the bottom of the first fixing seat (1) and the second fixing seat (2) away from each other. A photovoltaic component (6) is provided above the first fixing seat (1) and the second fixing seat (2). A positioning component (7) is symmetrically provided at the top of the side wall of the first fixing seat (1) and the second fixing seat (2) away from each other.

2. The fixing structure of the agricultural-photovoltaic complementary photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcing assembly (3) comprises first reinforcing rods (301) arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first fixing seat (1), and second reinforcing rods (302) arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the second fixing seat (2), wherein the first reinforcing rods (301) and the second reinforcing rods (302) are equal in number, corresponding in position, and have matching specifications.

3. The fixing structure of the agricultural-photovoltaic complementary photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first clamping block (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the first reinforcing rod (301) close to the second reinforcing rod (302), a first clamping groove (304) is provided on one end of the second reinforcing rod (302) close to the first reinforcing rod (301), and the first clamping block (303) and the first clamping groove (304) are arranged in corresponding positions and with matching specifications.

4. The fixing structure of the agricultural-photovoltaic complementary photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly (4) comprises a first fixing plate (401) fixedly connected to the front wall and rear wall ends of the first fixing seat (1) and a second fixing plate (402) fixedly connected to the front wall and rear wall ends of the second fixing seat (2), a fixing bolt (403) passing through the center of the first fixing plate (401), and a fixing screw hole (404) is opened at the center of the second fixing plate (402).

5. The fixing structure of the agricultural-photovoltaic complementary photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (5) comprises mounting support plates (501) arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected to a side wall of the first fixing seat (1) and the second fixing seat (2) away from each other, the bottom of the mounting support plates (501) being flush with the bottom of the first fixing seat (1) and the second fixing seat (2), and mounting bolts (502) passing through the mounting support plates (501).

6. The fixing structure of the agricultural-photovoltaic complementary photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic assembly (6) comprises a photovoltaic panel body (601), two sides of the photovoltaic panel body (601) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with positioning clamps (602), the top of the positioning clamps (602) are provided with a plurality of positioning screw holes (603) arranged at equal intervals, and the bottom of the positioning clamps (602) are provided with a plurality of second clamping blocks (604) arranged at equal intervals and fixedly connected.

7. The fixing structure of the agricultural-photovoltaic complementary photovoltaic panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (7) includes a positioning flap (701) hinged to the top of a side wall away from the first fixing seat (1) and the second fixing seat (2), the top of the positioning flap (701) is evenly spaced and penetrated by a plurality of positioning bolts (702) corresponding to the positions and matching the specifications of the positioning screw holes (603), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the first fixing seat (1) and the second fixing seat (2) is evenly spaced and provided with second clamping grooves (703) corresponding to the positions and matching the specifications of the second clamping block (604) at one end thereof.

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