Wireless universal serial bus (USB) signal transmission device
Through the wireless USB signal transmission device, wireless communication connection is established using the wireless USB module and the coupling module, which solves the problem of space occupancy of USB interfaces and improves the space utilization rate of electronic devices.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420630285.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
The USB interface of existing electronic devices needs to occupy a certain amount of space, affecting space utilization.
Using a wireless USB signal transmission device, wireless communication connection is established through the wireless USB module and the wireless coupling module to realize the transmission of wireless USB signals and avoid the design of the physical USB interface.
The space utilization of electronic devices is improved, USB signals are transmitted through wireless communication connections, and no physical interface is required, which enhances the space efficiency of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223261531U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of communications, in particular to a wireless universal serial bus (USB) signal transmission device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of science and technology, various electronic devices have been used in people's daily lives, and people can use electronic devices to transmit various data to each other.
[0003] When an electronic device establishes a communication connection with another external device, it can transmit and receive data through a data cable connection via an interface provided by the electronic device. Various interfaces are available in electronic devices, and a wireless Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface is a common interface in electronic devices. Electronic devices can transmit USB data via this interface. Currently, common USB interfaces require a data cable, requiring the USB interface to be designed into the physical structure of the electronic device, which takes up a certain amount of space, causing space compression and affecting the space utilization of the electronic device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The embodiment of the utility model provides a wireless USB signal transmission device, which can realize the transmission of USB signals between devices through wireless technology, and can eliminate the need to design a special USB interface on the physical structure, thereby improving the space utilization of electronic equipment.
[0005] In one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless universal serial bus (USB) signal transmission device, the wireless USB signal transmission device comprising: a wireless USB module, and a wireless coupling module;
[0006] The wireless USB module is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module;
[0007] The wireless coupling module is used to couple with the wireless coupling module of other devices to establish a wireless communication connection with the other devices;
[0008] The wireless USB module is configured to generate and transmit a wireless USB signal through the wireless coupling module, or to receive a wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device through the wireless coupling module.
[0009] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present utility model, the wireless coupling module is composed of a dual-structure coupling device, the dual-structure coupling device includes a first device and a second device, the first device is connected to the wireless USB module to form a positive channel, and the second device is connected to the wireless USB module to form a negative channel;
[0010] The wireless USB module transmits a wireless USB signal to the wireless coupling module through the positive channel and the negative channel, and transmits the wireless USB signal to the other device through the wireless communication connection; or
[0011] The wireless USB module receives the wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device through the positive channel and the negative channel.
[0012] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present utility model, the dual-structure coupling device is any one of a capacitive coupling pad and a coupling resonator.
[0013] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present utility model, the wireless USB module includes a signal generating unit and a signal receiving unit;
[0014] The signal generating unit and the signal receiving unit share the wireless coupling module;
[0015] The wireless USB module is further configured to control the signal generating unit in the wireless USB module to be electrically connected to the wireless coupling module, so that the wireless USB signal generated by the signal generating unit is transmitted to the other device through the wireless coupling module;
[0016] The wireless USB module is further configured to control the signal receiving unit in the wireless USB module to be electrically connected to the wireless coupling module, so that the signal receiving unit receives the wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device through the wireless coupling module.
[0017] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present utility model, the signal generating unit further includes a first amplifying device; the signal generating unit is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module via the first amplifying device;
[0018] The first amplifying device is configured to amplify the wireless USB signal to be transmitted generated by the signal generating unit, and transmit the amplified USB signal to the wireless coupling module, so that the amplified wireless USB signal is transmitted to the other device through the wireless coupling module;
[0019] The signal receiving unit further includes a second amplifying device; the signal receiving unit is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module via the second amplifying device;
[0020] The second amplifying device is used to amplify the wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device and received by the wireless coupling module.
[0021] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present utility model, the first amplifying device includes a first amplifying unit and a second amplifying unit;
[0022] The input end of the first amplifying unit is connected to the positive output end of the signal generating unit, and the output end of the first amplifying unit is also connected to the positive electrode of the wireless coupling module to form a positive transmission channel. The input end of the second amplifying unit is connected to the negative output end of the signal generating unit, and the output end of the second amplifying unit is also connected to the negative electrode of the wireless coupling module to form a negative transmission channel. The first amplifying device amplifies the wireless USB signal to be transmitted generated by the signal generating unit through the positive transmission channel and the negative transmission channel.
[0023] The second amplifying device includes a third amplifying unit and a fourth amplifying unit;
[0024] The output end of the third amplifying unit is connected to the positive input end of the signal receiving unit, and the input end of the third amplifying unit is also connected to the positive pole of the wireless coupling module to form a positive receiving channel. The output end of the fourth amplifying unit is connected to the negative input end of the signal generating unit, and the input end of the fourth amplifying unit is also connected to the negative pole of the wireless coupling module to form a negative receiving channel. The first amplifying device amplifies the wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device through the positive receiving channel and the negative receiving channel.
[0025] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present utility model, the wireless USB module further includes a modulation and demodulation unit;
[0026] The modulation and demodulation unit is used to up-convert the wireless USB signal generated by the wireless USB module to increase the frequency of the wireless USB signal generated by the wireless USB module; or
[0027] Down-converting the wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device and received by the wireless USB module through the wireless coupling module to restore the original wireless USB signal generated by the other device.
[0028] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present utility model, the wireless USB signal transmission device further includes a wireless charging module;
[0029] The first output terminal of the wireless charging module is electrically connected to the voltage output port of the wireless USB module; the second output terminal of the wireless charging module is electrically connected to the ground port of the wireless USB module;
[0030] The wireless USB module is further used to control the wireless charging module to establish a wireless charging connection with the wireless charging modules of other devices.
[0031] As an optional implementation of the embodiment of the present utility model, the wireless charging module is a planar coil structure;
[0032] The wireless charging connection established between the wireless charging module and the wireless charging modules of other devices is established through coil coupling.
[0033] In another aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wireless universal serial bus (USB) signal transmission device, the wireless USB signal transmission device comprising: a wireless USB module, a wireless coupling module, and a USB interface;
[0034] The wireless USB module is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module; the wireless USB module is also electrically connected to the USB interface;
[0035] The wireless coupling module is configured to couple with the wireless coupling module of the first electronic device to establish a wireless communication connection with the first electronic device;
[0036] The wireless USB module is configured to generate and transmit a wireless USB signal through the wireless coupling module, or receive a wireless USB signal transmitted by the first electronic device through the wireless coupling module;
[0037] The USB interface is used to connect to a second electronic device.
[0038] The technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention can have at least the following beneficial effects:
[0039] The wireless USB signal transmission device provided by the utility model includes: a wireless USB module and a wireless coupling module; the wireless USB module is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module; the wireless coupling module is used to couple with the wireless coupling module of another device to establish a wireless communication connection with the other device; the wireless USB module is used to generate and transmit a wireless USB signal via the wireless coupling module, or to receive a wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device via the wireless coupling module. The wireless coupling module couples with the wireless coupling module of the other device to establish a wireless communication connection. When the wireless USB module needs to transmit a wireless USB signal, the signal is transmitted via the wireless coupling module, eliminating the need for a data cable, allowing the wireless coupling module to perform the coupling connection. Furthermore, there is no need to design a USB interface in the electronic device, thereby improving the space utilization of the electronic device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0041] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a wired connection is established between electronic devices for data transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB signal transmission device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB signal transmission device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of a wireless USB signal transmission device including a capacitive coupling pad according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a wireless USB signal transmission device including a coupling resonator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB module in a wireless USB signal transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB module in a wireless USB signal transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0048] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB signal modulation method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0049] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of another wireless USB signal modulation method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0050] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of a wireless USB signal transmission device including a wireless charging module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0051] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of a wireless USB signal transmission device including a wireless USB interface according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
[0052] Figure 12 It is a structural diagram of an example of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0053] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present invention, the scheme of the present invention will be further described below. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features therein can be combined with each other.
[0054] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0055] The terms "first" and "second" in the specification and claims of this utility model are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order of objects. For example, the terms "first camera" and "second camera" are used to distinguish different cameras, rather than to describe a specific order of cameras.
[0056] In the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiment or design described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present invention should not be interpreted as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Specifically, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a concrete manner. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" refers to two or more.
[0057] The solution provided by the present invention can be used in application scenarios where electronic devices are used for USB signal transmission in daily production or daily life. For ease of understanding, the application scenarios involved in the embodiments of the present invention are briefly introduced below.
[0058] With the rapid development of science and technology, various electronic devices have appeared in people's daily lives. People can generate various data in the process of using electronic devices. The data they want to transmit can be shared through various data cables, communication connections, etc.
[0059] For example, common electronic devices include mobile phones, tablets, smart glasses, smart watches, MP3 players (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III), MP4 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV) players, and many other devices. These devices can establish wired connections with other devices such as desktop computers through data cables (commonly also called USB cables) to transmit the desired data.
[0060] Generally speaking, if different electronic devices want to transmit USB data, most of them interact with external devices through data cables. Figure 1 , which shows a schematic diagram of a scenario in which a wired connection is established between electronic devices for data transmission according to an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 As shown, it includes a first electronic device 101, a data cable 102, and a second electronic device 103. The first electronic device 101 and the second electronic device 103 can establish a wired connection via the data cable 102. When USB data is to be transmitted, the first electronic device 101 transmits a USB signal carrying the USB data of the first electronic device 101 and transmits it to the second electronic device 103 via the data cable 102. Of course, the second electronic device 103 can also send a USB signal to the first electronic device 101 via the data cable 102, carrying the USB data of the second electronic device 103, thereby realizing mutual transmission between the two electronic devices.
[0061] In the above Figure 1 In the present invention, when an electronic device establishes a communication connection with other external electronic devices, data transmission and reception can be achieved through the connection of data cables through the interface provided by the electronic device. Therefore, in the actual design of electronic devices, it is necessary for the electronic device to provide a variety of interfaces (at least including USB interfaces) to complete data transmission by connecting corresponding data cables. Therefore, common USB interfaces all require the use of data cables, and it is necessary to design a USB interface on the physical structure of the electronic device, which will occupy a certain amount of space, causing space compression and affecting the space utilization of the electronic device.
[0062] To facilitate the transmission of USB signals between electronic devices, reduce the space occupied by USB interfaces in electronic devices, and improve the space utilization of electronic devices, the utility model provides a wireless USB signal transmission device that uses wireless technology to achieve wireless USB signal transmission between electronic devices. This eliminates the need for a dedicated USB interface in the physical structure, thus achieving a wireless USB interface design.
[0063] Please refer to Figure 2 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB signal transmission device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 2 As shown, the wireless USB signal transmission device 200 includes: a wireless USB module 201, and a wireless coupling module 202;
[0064] exist Figure 2 In the embodiment, the wireless USB module 201 is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module 202 .
[0065] Among them, the wireless coupling module 202 is used to couple with the wireless coupling module of other devices to establish a wireless communication connection with other devices; the wireless USB module 201 is used to generate and transmit wireless USB signals through the wireless coupling module, or receive wireless USB signals transmitted by other devices through the wireless coupling module.
[0066] That is, the wireless coupling module 202 provided in this solution can couple with the wireless coupling module of another device to establish a wireless communication connection. The wireless USB module 201 can generate the USB signal to be transmitted and transmit the wireless USB signal via the wireless coupling module and the wireless communication connection. Alternatively, if the wireless coupling module 202 and the wireless communication connection receive a wireless USB signal transmitted by another device, the wireless USB module 201 can also receive wireless USB signals transmitted by the other device. In other words, the wireless coupling module 202 can transmit the USB signal generated by the electronic device to the other device with which the wireless communication connection is established, and can also receive the USB signal transmitted by the other device via the wireless coupling module 202, thereby enabling the transmission of USB signals between the electronic device and the other device.
[0067] Optionally, the wireless coupling module of other devices and the wireless coupling module of the wireless USB signal transmission device in this solution are paired. In actual use, the two can be coupled to establish a wireless communication connection. The wireless coupling module is equivalent to an antenna for sending and receiving USB signals, and controls the transmission of USB signals through the baseband chip.
[0068] In summary, the wireless USB signal transmission device provided by the present invention includes: a wireless USB module and a wireless coupling module; the wireless USB module is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module; the wireless coupling module is used to couple with the wireless coupling module of another device to establish a wireless communication connection with the other device; and the wireless USB module is used to generate and transmit wireless USB signals via the wireless coupling module, or to receive wireless USB signals transmitted by the other device via the wireless coupling module. The wireless coupling module couples with the wireless coupling module of the other device to establish a wireless communication connection. When the wireless USB module needs to transmit a wireless USB signal, it transmits it via the wireless coupling module, eliminating the need for a data cable, allowing the wireless coupling module to perform the coupling connection. This also eliminates the need to design a USB interface within the electronic device, thereby improving the space utilization of the electronic device.
[0069] In a possible implementation, the wireless coupling module is composed of a dual-structure coupling device, and coupling is performed through the dual-structure coupling device to establish a communication connection for a wireless USB signal.
[0070] Please refer to Figure 3 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB signal transmission device provided by an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 As shown, the wireless USB signal transmission device 300 includes: a baseband chip 301, a wireless USB module 302, and a wireless coupling module 303. Figure 3 In the embodiment, the baseband chip 301 includes a wireless USB module 302 , and the wireless USB module 302 is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module 303 .
[0071] The wireless coupling module 303 is configured to couple with the wireless coupling module of another device to establish a wireless communication connection with the other device. The baseband chip 301 is configured to control the wireless USB module 302 to generate and transmit wireless USB signals via the wireless coupling module and the wireless communication connection, or to control the wireless USB module 302 to receive wireless USB signals transmitted by another device via the wireless coupling module and the wireless communication connection. Optionally, the wireless USB module 302 may be part of the baseband chip 301 or independent. The generation or reception of wireless USB signals by the wireless USB module may be controlled by the baseband chip 301 or independently. The specific control method may be determined by the developer in the actual application. This example uses the baseband chip 301 including the wireless USB module 302 as an example. In actual applications, the steps performed by the baseband chip may also be performed by the wireless USB module itself, and this is not a limitation here.
[0072] Optionally, the wireless coupling module 303 is composed of a dual-structure coupling device. Figure 3In the embodiment, the dual-structure coupling device includes a first device 303a and a second device 303b. The first device 303a is connected to the wireless USB module 302 to form a positive channel, and the second device 303b is connected to the wireless USB module 302 to form a negative channel.
[0073] The wireless USB module 302 can transmit wireless USB signals to the wireless coupling module 303 via the positive and negative channels, and transmit wireless USB signals to other devices via wireless communication connections. When receiving wireless USB signals transmitted by other devices via wireless communication connections, the wireless USB module 302 can also receive wireless USB signals transmitted by other devices via the positive and negative channels.
[0074] For example, in the above Figure 3 In the example, the wireless USB signal generated by the wireless USB module includes communication data. The first device 303a and the second device 303b are connected to the D+ and D- output terminals of the wireless USB module 302, respectively, thereby transmitting the wireless USB signal to the wireless coupling module 303 through the positive and negative channels, and then transmitting it to other devices. Of course, the first device 303a and the second device 303b can also receive wireless USB signals sent by other devices and transmit them to the wireless USB module 302 through the D+ and D- output terminals, thus achieving the reception function.
[0075] Optionally, the dual-structure coupling device is any one of a capacitive coupling pad and a coupling resonator.
[0076] Please refer to Figure 4 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB signal transmission device including a capacitive coupling pad in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 As shown, it includes a baseband chip 401, a wireless USB module 402, a first capacitive coupling pad 403, and a second capacitive coupling pad 404. Figure 4 In the figure, the D+ output terminal of the wireless USB module 402 is electrically connected to the first capacitive coupling pad 403, and the D- output terminal of the wireless USB module 402 is electrically connected to the second capacitive coupling pad 404. The first capacitive coupling pad 403 and the second capacitive coupling pad 404 can be a disc-shaped structure or a regular polygonal structure (such as a square pad). Figure 4 The disc-shaped structure is used as an example.
[0077] The wireless USB signal transmission device provided by the utility model can be coupled with the capacitive coupling pads of other devices through its own capacitive coupling pads to Figure 4For example, if two electronic devices are both equipped with the above-mentioned wireless USB signal transmission device, when the two electronic devices (electronic device 1 and electronic device 2) need to communicate wireless USB signals, they can first couple through their respective capacitive coupling pads, that is, the first capacitive coupling pad of electronic device 1 and the first capacitive coupling pad of electronic device 2, and the second capacitive coupling pad of electronic device 1 and the second capacitive coupling pad of electronic device 2, so that the two devices establish a wireless communication connection. After electronic device 1 generates a wireless USB signal through its own wireless USB module, it transmits the wireless USB signal to the first capacitive coupling pad and the second capacitive coupling pad through the positive channel and the negative channel. The first capacitive coupling pad transmits the signal to the first capacitive coupling pad of electronic device 2, and the second capacitive coupling pad transmits the signal to the second capacitive coupling pad of electronic device 2, thereby transmitting the wireless USB signal to electronic device 2. Conversely, if electronic device 2 needs to send a wireless USB signal to electronic device 1, the same method is used. The wireless USB signal sent by electronic device 2 will be received in electronic device 1 through the positive channel and the negative channel.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 5 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB signal transmission device including a coupling resonator according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 As shown, it includes a baseband chip 501, a wireless USB module 502, a first coupling resonator 503, and a second coupling resonator 504. Figure 5 In the embodiment, the D+ output terminal of the wireless USB module 502 is electrically connected to the first coupling resonator 503, and the D- output terminal of the wireless USB module 502 is electrically connected to the second coupling resonator 504. Figure 5 In the example, the first coupled resonator 503 and the second coupled resonator 504 are C-shaped structures. In practical applications, the first coupled resonator 503 and the second coupled resonator 504 may also be Z-shaped structures, wave-shaped structures, etc., which will not be described in detail here.
[0079] Optionally, in order to reduce the interference of USB signal transmission, Figure 5 In the embodiment, the opening directions of the first coupling resonator 503 and the second coupling resonator 504 are the same, both facing Figure 5 Of course, they can also be set to face the left, and this solution is not limited to this. Figure 5 The principle of wireless USB signal transmission through coupling resonators is similar to that of transmission through capacitive coupling pads. Both devices are coupled through their own dual-structure coupling devices. Please refer to the above Figure 4 The relevant transmission content will not be repeated here.
[0080] Optionally, the wireless USB module 302 needs to transmit and receive wireless USB signals, and thus needs to include a signal generating unit and a signal receiving unit.
[0081] In one possible implementation, the wireless USB module includes a signal generating unit and a signal receiving unit, and the signal generating unit and the signal receiving unit share a wireless coupling module; the wireless USB module is further configured to control the signal generating unit in the wireless USB module to be electrically connected to the wireless coupling module, so that the wireless USB signal generated by the signal generating unit is transmitted to other devices via the wireless coupling module; the wireless USB module is further configured to control the signal receiving unit in the wireless USB module to be electrically connected to the wireless coupling module, so that the wireless USB module receives the wireless USB signal transmitted by other devices via the wireless coupling module.
[0082] That is, in the wireless USB signal transmission device provided by this solution, the wireless USB module 302 can provide the function of sending and receiving wireless USB signals, and the signal generating unit and the signal receiving unit can share the same wireless coupling module. The wireless USB module 302 itself can control the operation of the signal generating unit or the signal receiving unit. Of course, the baseband chip 301 can also control the operation of the signal generating unit or the signal receiving unit. When the baseband chip 301 is required to control the operation of the signal generating unit, the baseband chip 301 controls the signal generating unit in the wireless USB module to electrically connect with the wireless coupling module, so that the wireless USB signal generated by the wireless USB module is transmitted to other devices via the wireless coupling module and the wireless communication connection, thereby realizing the wireless USB signal transmission function. When the baseband chip 301 is required to control the operation of the signal receiving unit, the baseband chip 301 controls the signal receiving unit in the wireless USB module to electrically connect with the wireless coupling module, so that the wireless USB module receives the wireless USB signal transmitted by other devices via the wireless coupling module and the wireless communication connection, thereby realizing the wireless USB signal reception function.
[0083] Optionally, to account for signal attenuation during wireless USB signal transmission, the transmitted wireless USB signal needs to be amplified in advance. In one possible implementation, the signal generation unit also includes a first amplifying device; the signal generation unit is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module via the first amplifying device; the first amplifying device is configured to amplify the wireless USB signal generated by the signal generation unit and transmitted to the wireless coupling module, so that the amplified wireless USB signal can be transmitted to other devices via the wireless coupling module and a wireless communication connection. In other words, after the signal generation unit generates the wireless USB signal, it needs to be amplified to facilitate transmission of the wireless USB signal via the wireless coupling module and improve the accuracy of the transmitted wireless USB signal.
[0084] Similarly, given the attenuation of received wireless USB signals, amplification is also required. In one possible implementation, the signal receiving unit further includes a second amplifying device, which is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module via the second amplifying device. The second amplifying device is configured to amplify wireless USB signals transmitted by other devices and received by the wireless coupling module. In other words, wireless USB signals attenuate during transmission. Amplification of the wireless USB signals received by the wireless coupling module within the signal receiving unit facilitates demodulation of the wireless USB signals and improves the accuracy of received wireless USB signals.
[0085] In one possible implementation, the first amplifying device provided above includes a first amplifying unit and a second amplifying unit; the input end of the first amplifying unit is connected to the positive output end of the signal generating unit, and the output end of the first amplifying unit is also connected to the positive pole of the wireless coupling module to form a positive transmission channel; the input end of the second amplifying unit is connected to the negative output end of the signal generating unit, and the output end of the second amplifying unit is also connected to the negative pole of the wireless coupling module to form a negative transmission channel; the first amplifying device amplifies the wireless USB signal to be transmitted generated by the signal generating unit through the positive transmission channel and the negative transmission channel.
[0086] Similarly, similar to the composition structure of the first amplifying device, the second amplifying device provided above includes a third amplifying unit and a fourth amplifying unit; the output end of the third amplifying unit is connected to the positive input end of the signal receiving unit, and the input end of the third amplifying unit is also connected to the positive pole of the wireless coupling module to form a positive receiving channel; the output end of the fourth amplifying unit is connected to the negative input end of the signal generating unit, and the input end of the fourth amplifying unit is also connected to the negative pole of the wireless coupling module to form a negative receiving channel; the first amplifying device amplifies the wireless USB signal transmitted by other devices through the positive receiving channel and the negative receiving channel.
[0087] In order to better illustrate the structure of the wireless USB module 302, the following takes the wireless USB module 302 as an example to realize the function of wireless USB signal transmission alone. Figure 6 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB module in a wireless USB signal transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Figure 6 As shown, it includes a signal generating unit 601, a first amplifying device 602, a first amplifying unit 602a, a second amplifying unit 602b, a wireless coupling module 603, a first device 603a, and a second device 603b. Figure 6 In the example, the wireless USB signal to be transmitted is generated by the signal generating unit 601. Before being transmitted to the wireless coupling module 603 via D+D-, the signal outputted from the positive output terminal of the signal generating unit enters the input terminal of the first amplifying unit 602a, amplified by the first amplifying unit 602a, and transmitted to the wireless coupling module. The signal outputted from the negative output terminal of the signal generating unit enters the input terminal of the second amplifying unit 602b, amplified by the second amplifying unit 602b, and transmitted to the wireless coupling module. The positive transmission channel is equivalent to the signal channel from the positive output terminal of the signal generating unit to the first device 603a, and the negative transmission channel is equivalent to the signal channel from the negative output terminal of the signal generating unit to the second device 603b. Figure 6 The wireless coupling device can be the above Figure 4 and Figure 5 The structure shown is not described here in detail.
[0088] Taking the wireless USB module 302 as an example to realize the wireless USB signal receiving function alone, please refer to Figure 7 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB module in a wireless USB signal transmission device according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Figure 7 As shown, it includes a signal receiving unit 701, a second amplifying device 702, a third amplifying unit 702a, a fourth amplifying unit 702b, a wireless coupling module 703, a first device 703a, and a second device 703b. Figure 7In the wireless USB signal received by the first device 703a and the second device 703b of the wireless coupling module 703, after entering, before reaching the signal receiving unit 701, the wireless USB signal is amplified by the second amplifier device connected with D+D-. Among them, the signal received by the first device 703a enters the input end of the third amplifier unit 702a, is amplified by the third amplifier unit 702a, and is transmitted to the positive input end of the signal receiving unit; the signal received by the second device 703b enters the input end of the fourth amplifier unit 702b, is amplified by the fourth amplifier unit 702b, and is transmitted to the negative input end of the signal receiving unit. The positive receiving channel is equivalent to the signal channel between the first device 703a and the positive input end of the signal receiving unit, and the negative receiving channel is equivalent to the signal channel between the second device 703b and the negative input end of the signal receiving unit. Among them, Figure 7 The wireless coupling device can be the above Figure 4 and Figure 5 The structure shown is not described here in detail.
[0089] above Figure 6 and Figure 7 This is an example of independently providing their own signal transmission and signal receiving functions. In actual applications, the baseband chip can control whether the signal generating unit in the wireless USB module is connected to the wireless coupling module, or control the signal receiving unit to be connected to the wireless coupling module, that is, control the switching of the operation between the two, and control the wireless USB signal transmission device to realize the transmission and reception functions.
[0090] Optionally, the wireless USB module further includes a modem unit; the modem unit is configured to up-convert the wireless USB signal generated by the wireless USB module to increase the frequency of the wireless USB signal generated by the wireless USB module; or, down-convert the wireless USB signal transmitted by other devices and received by the wireless USB module through the wireless coupling module to restore the original wireless USB signal generated by the other devices.
[0091] That is to say, the modem unit can perform frequency modulation processing. If frequency modulation processing is performed on the generated wireless USB signal, the frequency of the wireless USB signal generated by the wireless USB module needs to be increased; if frequency modulation processing is performed on the wireless USB signal transmitted by other devices received by the wireless USB module through the wireless coupling module, the frequency needs to be reduced to restore the original wireless USB signal generated by the other device.
[0092] Considering that the frequency of wireless USB signals is not fixed during transmission, and that low bit rates result in a relatively low frequency, hindering wireless USB signal transmission, a modem unit is provided to frequency-modulate the wireless USB signals generated by the wireless USB module. During transmission, this frequency conversion is performed on the wireless USB signals generated by the wireless USB module, increasing their frequency. Accordingly, during reception, if the transmitting side performs the same frequency conversion, the receiving end must use the modem unit to down-convert the wireless USB signals transmitted by other devices, restoring them to a recognizable wireless USB signal. This results in a high frequency USB signal suitable for wireless transmission.
[0093] Please refer to Figure 8 , which shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a wireless USB signal modulation involved in an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 8 As shown, the baseband chip includes an original wireless USB signal 801 generated by a signal generation unit, a modem unit 802, and a frequency-modulated wireless USB signal 803. The baseband chip modulates the original wireless USB signal 801 by controlling the modulation signal input from the modem unit 802, and then transmits the frequency-modulated wireless USB signal. In other words, the modulation signal is added to the original wireless USB signal, up-converting the original wireless USB signal, facilitating wireless transmission of the USB signal.
[0094] Please refer to Figure 9 , which shows a schematic diagram of the structure of another wireless USB signal modulation involved in an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 9 As shown, the baseband chip includes a wireless USB signal 901 received by a signal receiving unit, a modem unit 902, and an original wireless USB signal 903. The baseband chip controls the modem unit 902 to input a modulation signal to modulate the original wireless USB signal 901, thereby recovering the original wireless USB signal 903 from the received wireless USB signal 901. Specifically, the baseband chip adds the modulation signal to the received wireless USB signal, down-converts the received wireless USB signal, and recovers the original wireless USB signal.
[0095] Optional, Figure 8 and Figure 9The modem unit involved in the above embodiments can be combined with the figures of the other embodiments described above. The modem unit can be positioned between the signal generating unit and the first amplifying device. The wireless USB signal generated by the signal generating unit is first frequency modulated before entering the first amplifying device for amplification and transmission. Alternatively, the modem unit can be positioned between the wireless coupling module and the second amplifying device. The wireless USB signal received by the wireless coupling module is first frequency modulated before entering the second amplifying device for amplification and then entering the signal receiving unit.
[0096] Optionally, under normal circumstances, in addition to USB data transmission, charging can also be achieved through the USB interface. The wireless USB signal transmission device provided by this solution can also provide a charging function. For example, the wireless USB signal transmission device also includes a wireless charging module; the first output end of the wireless charging module is electrically connected to the voltage output port of the wireless USB module; the second output end of the wireless charging module is electrically connected to the ground port of the wireless USB module; the wireless USB module is also used to control the wireless charging module to establish a wireless charging connection with the wireless charging modules of other devices. Among them, the voltage output port and ground port of the wireless USB module can be equivalent to the voltage output port and ground port of the baseband chip. For example, Figure 3 In the process, the wireless charging module is connected through the voltage output port and the ground port of the baseband chip. When charging is needed, a wireless charging connection can be established with the wireless charging modules of other devices through the wireless charging module, and the other devices can charge this device.
[0097] In one possible implementation, the wireless charging module is a planar coil structure; the wireless charging connection established between the wireless charging module and the wireless charging module of other devices is established through coil coupling. Figure 10 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB signal transmission device including a wireless charging module according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Figure 10 As shown, the wireless USB signal transmission device 1000 includes: a baseband chip 1001, a wireless USB module 1002, a wireless coupling module 1003, and a wireless charging module 1004. The first output terminal of the wireless charging module 1004 is led out from the voltage output port VCC of the baseband chip 1001, and the second output terminal of the wireless charging module 1004 is led out from the ground port GND of the baseband chip 1001. The led-out lines are arranged according to Figure 10 The coil structure is formed in a manner such that when a wireless USB signal transmission device establishes a wireless charging connection with another wireless USB signal transmission device, coil coupling is performed through the coil structure to establish a wireless charging connection. Figure 10 The capacitive coupling pad in can also be replaced by Figure 5Coupled resonant devices in .
[0098] Optionally, the wireless USB module further includes a wireless USB interface; the baseband chip is further electrically connected to the wireless USB interface; the baseband chip is further configured to transmit wireless USB signals transmitted by other devices received via the wireless coupling module and the wireless communication connection to the wireless USB interface. Figure 11 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a wireless USB signal transmission device including a wireless USB interface in an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Figure 11 As shown, the wireless USB signal transmission device 1100 includes: a baseband chip 1101, a wireless USB module 1102, a wireless coupling module 1103, a wireless charging module 1104, and a wireless USB interface 1105. Among them, the application of the wireless USB interface 1105 is mostly in electronic devices. For example, the received wireless USB signal is transmitted to the inside of the electronic device. The wireless USB signal transmission device needs to be connected to the wireless USB interface 1105 to transmit the received wireless USB signal. For example, the applied electronic device is a desktop computer. The USB interface of the desktop computer needs to be connected to the wireless USB signal transmission device provided by this solution according to Figure 11 to connect in a wireless USB signal transmission manner.
[0099] It should be noted that the drawings and contents provided in the above embodiments can be combined with each other to implement the functions required by each part in a wireless USB signal transmission device.
[0100] In summary, the wireless USB signal transmission device provided by the present invention includes: a wireless USB module and a wireless coupling module; the wireless USB module is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module; the wireless coupling module is used to couple with the wireless coupling module of another device to establish a wireless communication connection with the other device; and the wireless USB module is used to generate and transmit wireless USB signals via the wireless coupling module, or to receive wireless USB signals transmitted by the other device via the wireless coupling module. The wireless coupling module couples with the wireless coupling module of the other device to establish a wireless communication connection. When the wireless USB module needs to transmit a wireless USB signal, it transmits it via the wireless coupling module, eliminating the need for a data cable, allowing the wireless coupling module to perform the coupling connection. This also eliminates the need to design a USB interface within the electronic device, thereby improving the space utilization of the electronic device.
[0101] Optionally, the present invention also provides a wireless universal serial bus (USB) signal transmission device, which includes: a wireless USB module, a wireless coupling module, and a USB interface; the wireless USB module is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module; the wireless USB module is also electrically connected to the USB interface; the wireless coupling module is used to couple with the wireless coupling module of the first electronic device to establish a wireless communication connection with the first electronic device; the wireless USB module is used to generate and transmit a wireless USB signal through the wireless coupling module, or to receive a wireless USB signal transmitted by the first electronic device through the wireless coupling module; the USB interface is used to access a second electronic device. Similar to the above Figure 11 The wireless USB signal transmission device also includes a USB interface. In actual application, the USB interface can be inserted into the second electronic device, and then the wireless coupling module in the wireless USB signal transmission device is coupled with the wireless coupling module of the first electronic device to establish a wireless communication connection with the first electronic device, thereby indirectly realizing the transmission of wireless USB signals between the first electronic device and the second electronic device.
[0102] Optionally, the present invention further provides an electronic device, in which the wireless USB signal transmission devices provided in the above embodiments can be applied. For example, the structure of the wireless USB signal transmission device can be implemented in a flexible printed circuit board (FPC) in the electronic device, or the coupling structure of the wireless coupling module and the wireless charging module can be implemented in the metal housing of the electronic device.
[0103] Please refer to Figure 12 , is a schematic diagram of an example of the structure of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 12 The electronic device shown includes components such as a processor 1210 , a memory 1220 , a transceiver 1230 , a display unit 1240 , an input unit 1250 , a sensor 1260 , an audio circuit 1270 , and a power module 1280 .
[0104] Processor 1210 is the control center of the electronic device. It connects the various components of the entire electronic device using various interfaces and lines. By running or executing software programs and / or modules stored in memory 1220 and accessing data stored in memory 1220, it performs various functions of the electronic device and processes data, thereby monitoring the entire electronic device. Optionally, processor 1210 may include one or more processing units; optionally, processor 1210 may integrate an application processor, which primarily processes operating devices, user interfaces, and application programs. Of course, other processors may also be included, which are not listed here.
[0105] The memory 1220 can be used to store software programs and modules. The processor 1210 executes various functional applications and data processing of the electronic device by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 1220. The memory 1220 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store operating devices, applications required for at least one function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area may store data created based on the use of the electronic device (such as audio data, a phone book, etc.). In addition, the memory 1220 may include a high-speed random access memory and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage device.
[0106] The transceiver 1230 can provide wireless communication solutions for electronic devices, including wireless local area networks (WLAN) (such as wireless fidelity (Wi-Fi) networks), Bluetooth (BT), global navigation satellite system (GNSS), frequency modulation (FM), near field communication (NFC), infrared (IR), etc. The transceiver 1230 can be one or more devices that integrate at least one communication processing module, for example, an antenna and a baseband processor are integrated into the transceiver 1230, or an antenna and a modem processor are integrated into the transceiver 1230, etc., and there is no limitation here.
[0107] The display unit 1240 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user, as well as various menus of the electronic device. The display unit 1240 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), etc., without limitation herein.
[0108] The input unit 1250 can be used to receive input digital or character information, and to generate key signal input related to user settings and function control of the electronic device. Specifically, the input unit 1250 can collect user operations on or near it, and drive the corresponding connection device according to a pre-set program. In addition, the input unit 1250 may include a touch panel, which can be implemented using various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave. In addition to the touch panel, the input unit 1250 may also include other input devices. Specifically, other input devices may include, but are not limited to, one or more of function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), trackballs, joysticks, etc.
[0109] The electronic device may also include at least one sensor 1260, such as a gyroscope, motion sensor, or other sensor. The motion sensor may include an accelerometer, which detects the magnitude of acceleration in all directions and the magnitude and direction of gravity when stationary. This can be used in applications that recognize the electronic device's posture, such as switching between landscape and portrait orientations, related games, and magnetometer posture calibration. Other sensors that may be configured in the electronic device, such as a pressure gauge, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, and infrared sensor, are not described here.
[0110] Audio circuit 1270 may include a speaker and a microphone, providing an audio interface between the user and the electronic device. Audio circuit 1270 converts received audio data into electrical signals and transmits them to the speaker, which then converts them into sound signals for output. The microphone, on the other hand, converts collected sound signals into electrical signals, which are then received by audio circuit 1270 and converted into audio data. The audio data is then output to processor 1210 for processing, then transmitted to another electronic device via the video circuit, or to memory 1220 for further processing.
[0111] The electronic device also includes a power module 1280 for supplying power to various components. Optionally, the power module 1280 can be logically connected to the processor 1210 through a power management device, thereby managing functions such as charging, discharging, and power consumption through the power management device.
[0112] Although not shown, the electronic device may further include a camera. Optionally, the camera may be located in the front or rear of the electronic device, which is not limited in the embodiment of the present invention.
[0113] It should be understood that the structures illustrated in the embodiments of the present invention do not constitute specific limitations on the electronic device. In other embodiments of the present invention, the electronic device may include more or fewer components than shown, or may combine or separate certain components, or have different component arrangements. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
[0114] It should be noted that the aforementioned embodiments illustrate the division of the functional modules described above only as examples of controlling a wireless USB signal transmission device. In actual applications, the aforementioned functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, i.e., the internal structure of the device can be divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the aforementioned functions. Furthermore, the aforementioned embodiments and method embodiments share the same concept. The detailed implementation process is described in the method embodiments and will not be further elaborated here.
[0115] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0116] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps to implement the above embodiments may be accomplished by hardware, or by a program to instruct the relevant hardware, and the program may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, which may be a read-only memory, a disk, or an optical disk, etc.
[0117] The above describes a wireless USB signal transmission device disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention by way of example. The principles and implementation methods of the present invention are described herein using individual examples. The description of the above embodiments is intended only to facilitate understanding of the method and core concept of the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art will appreciate that variations in the implementation methods and scope of application may occur based on the concept of the present invention. Therefore, the contents of this specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Claims
1. A wireless universal serial bus (USB) signal transmission device, characterized in that: The wireless USB signal transmission device includes: a baseband chip, a wireless USB module, and a wireless coupling module; the baseband chip includes the wireless USB module; The wireless USB module is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module; The wireless coupling module is used to couple with the wireless coupling module of other devices to establish a wireless communication connection with the other devices; The baseband chip is used to control the wireless USB module to generate and transmit a wireless USB signal through the wireless coupling module, or to receive a wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device through the wireless coupling module.
2. The wireless USB signal transmission device according to claim 1, wherein: The wireless coupling module is composed of a dual-structure coupling device, which includes a first device and a second device. The first device is connected to the wireless USB module to form a positive channel, and the second device is connected to the wireless USB module to form a negative channel. The wireless USB module transmits a wireless USB signal to the wireless coupling module through the positive channel and the negative channel, and transmits the wireless USB signal to the other device through the wireless communication connection; or The wireless USB module receives the wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device through the positive channel and the negative channel.
3. The wireless USB signal transmission device according to claim 2, wherein: The dual-structure coupling device is any one of a capacitive coupling pad and a coupling resonator.
4. The wireless USB signal transmission device according to claim 1, wherein: The wireless USB module includes a signal generating unit and a signal receiving unit; The signal generating unit and the signal receiving unit share the wireless coupling module; The baseband chip is further configured to control the signal generating unit in the wireless USB module to be electrically connected to the wireless coupling module, so that the wireless USB signal generated by the signal generating unit is transmitted to the other device through the wireless coupling module; The baseband chip is further used to control the signal receiving unit in the wireless USB module to be electrically connected to the wireless coupling module, so that the signal receiving unit receives the wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device through the wireless coupling module.
5. The wireless USB signal transmission device according to claim 4, wherein: The signal generating unit further includes a first amplifying device; the signal generating unit is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module via the first amplifying device; The first amplifying device is configured to amplify the wireless USB signal to be transmitted generated by the signal generating unit, and transmit the amplified USB signal to the wireless coupling module, so that the amplified wireless USB signal is transmitted to the other device through the wireless coupling module; The signal receiving unit further includes a second amplifying device; the signal receiving unit is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module via the second amplifying device; The second amplifying device is used to amplify the wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device and received by the wireless coupling module.
6. The wireless USB signal transmission device according to claim 5, wherein: The first amplifying device includes a first amplifying unit and a second amplifying unit; The input end of the first amplifying unit is connected to the positive output end of the signal generating unit, and the output end of the first amplifying unit is also connected to the positive electrode of the wireless coupling module to form a positive transmission channel. The input end of the second amplifying unit is connected to the negative output end of the signal generating unit, and the output end of the second amplifying unit is also connected to the negative electrode of the wireless coupling module to form a negative transmission channel. The first amplifying device amplifies the wireless USB signal to be transmitted generated by the signal generating unit through the positive transmission channel and the negative transmission channel. The second amplifying device includes a third amplifying unit and a fourth amplifying unit; The output end of the third amplifying unit is connected to the positive input end of the signal receiving unit, and the input end of the third amplifying unit is also connected to the positive pole of the wireless coupling module to form a positive receiving channel. The output end of the fourth amplifying unit is connected to the negative input end of the signal generating unit, and the input end of the fourth amplifying unit is also connected to the negative pole of the wireless coupling module to form a negative receiving channel. The first amplifying device amplifies the wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device through the positive receiving channel and the negative receiving channel.
7. The wireless USB signal transmission device according to claim 1, wherein: The wireless USB module also includes a modulation and demodulation unit; The modulation and demodulation unit is used to up-convert the wireless USB signal generated by the wireless USB module to increase the frequency of the wireless USB signal generated by the wireless USB module; or, Down-converting the wireless USB signal transmitted by the other device and received by the wireless USB module through the wireless coupling module to restore the original wireless USB signal generated by the other device.
8. The wireless USB signal transmission device according to claim 1, wherein: The wireless USB signal transmission device also includes a wireless charging module; The first output terminal of the wireless charging module is electrically connected to the voltage output port of the wireless USB module; the second output terminal of the wireless charging module is electrically connected to the ground port of the wireless USB module; The baseband chip is also used to control the wireless charging module to establish a wireless charging connection with the wireless charging modules of other devices.
9. The wireless USB signal transmission device according to claim 8, wherein: The wireless charging module is a planar coil structure; The wireless charging connection established between the wireless charging module and the wireless charging modules of other devices is established through coil coupling.
10. A wireless universal serial bus (USB) signal transmission device, characterized in that: The wireless USB signal transmission device includes: a baseband chip, a wireless USB module, a wireless coupling module and a USB interface, wherein the baseband chip includes the wireless USB module; The wireless USB module is electrically connected to the wireless coupling module; the wireless USB module is also electrically connected to the USB interface; The wireless coupling module is configured to couple with the wireless coupling module of the first electronic device to establish a wireless communication connection with the first electronic device; The baseband chip is configured to control the wireless USB module to generate and transmit a wireless USB signal through the wireless coupling module, or to receive a wireless USB signal transmitted by the first electronic device through the wireless coupling module; The USB interface is used to connect to a second electronic device.