Forest fruit seedling raising and picking device
By designing a forest and fruit seedling picking device, the support ring and cutter structure are used to achieve rapid cutting and collection of fruits, which solves the problem of cumbersome picking of high fruit trees and improves the picking efficiency and applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422617244.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
During the existing forest and fruit seedling harvesting process, especially the high fruit trees, the operation is complicated, and it requires the use of escalators or crawling, which affects efficiency.
A forest and fruit seedling picking device is designed. By symmetrically setting a knife frame and a cutting knife on the top side of the support ring, combining the support frame, slider and connecting arm structure, the drive motor drives the cutting knife to close and cut off the rhizomes of the fruit, and using a net pocket to receive the fruit, achieving rapid picking.
The picking operation is simplified, the picking efficiency is improved, and the applicability of the device is improved by adjusting the length of the fixed column to adapt to different fruit tree heights.
Smart Images

Figure CN223261960U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forest and fruit seedling cultivation, in particular to a forest and fruit seedling cultivation and picking device. Background Art
[0002] The forestry and fruit industry (including forests, gardens, fruit trees, and flowers) is a crucial component of the agricultural industry structure and an industry that prioritizes both ecological and economic benefits. Seedling cultivation, originally referring to the process of growing seedlings in a nursery, hotbed, or greenhouse in preparation for transplanting them into the field, can also refer to the stage in which various organisms undergo artificial protection from small scales until they can survive independently. During the fruit and fruit cultivation process, the fruits often need to be harvested once they have matured.
[0003] At present, when picking fruits, workers are often required to hold scissors in one hand and a net bag in the other hand to pick them. Especially for taller fruit trees, they often have to use a ladder or climb up the tree to complete the picking. The operation is cumbersome and inconvenient, which greatly affects the picking efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a forest fruit seedling picking device, which symmetrically arranges a knife holder and a cutter on the top side of a support ring, and a net bag is provided on the bottom side of the support ring. With the cooperation of structures such as a support frame, a slider and a connecting arm, the support ring can be extended to the fruit on the fruit tree by holding a fixed column, and then the knife holder drives the two sets of cutters to close together to cut off the fruit roots, so that the fruit can fall smoothly into the net bag below, and then can be picked quickly. The operation is simple and convenient, which greatly improves the picking efficiency, so as to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings in the technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a device for growing and picking fruit seedlings, comprising:
[0006] A fixed column, a fixed base is installed at the other end of the fixed column, the fixed base is connected to a support frame at one end relative to the fixed column, a support ring is fixed to one end of the support frame relative to the fixed base, and the top of the support ring is symmetrically connected to two tool holders at one end near the support frame through a rotating axis, and a cutting knife is provided on the inner side of each of the two tool holders;
[0007] The sliding cavity is provided in the support frame, and a slider is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding cavity. A connecting arm is symmetrically connected to the slider and the two tool holders via a rotating axis.
[0008] Preferably, the interior of the sliding cavity is rotatably connected to a threaded rod via a bearing, the slider is screwed onto the outside of the threaded rod via a thread, a drive motor is installed in the fixing seat, and the output end of the drive motor is connected to the threaded rod.
[0009] Preferably, a net bag is connected to the bottom side of the support ring.
[0010] Preferably, a cavity is provided inside the fixing column, a connecting rod is inserted into the cavity, one end of the connecting rod extends out of the cavity and is fixedly connected to the fixing seat, and a fixing component is provided between the connecting rod and the fixing column.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing assembly includes a screw hole formed on the outer wall of the fixing column near one end of the fixing seat, a fixing knob is screwed into the screw hole, and a plurality of positioning holes facing the fixing knob are formed in an array on the side wall of the connecting rod.
[0012] Preferably, a handle is provided at one end of the fixing column relative to the fixing seat, and an outer wall of the handle is provided with anti-slip convex patterns.
[0013] Preferably, a control switch is provided on the fixing column, and the control switch is electrically connected to the driving motor.
[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the utility model are:
[0015] By symmetrically arranging the knife holder and the cutter on the top side of the support ring, and providing a net bag on the bottom side of the support ring, and with the cooperation of the support frame, the slider and the connecting arm, the user can hold the fixed column and extend the support ring toward the fruit on the fruit tree, and then make the knife holder drive the two sets of cutters to close together to cut the fruit roots, so that the fruit can fall smoothly into the net bag below, thereby realizing quick picking. The operation is simple and convenient, which greatly improves the picking efficiency.
[0016] By setting the connecting rod, cavity, fixing knob and positioning hole, the connecting rod can be controlled to slide relative to each other in the cavity and locked and fixed, and then the length of the fixing column can be adjusted according to the height of the fruit tree to better pick the fruit, which greatly improves the applicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when the two tool holders are separated;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting rod and the fixed column of the utility model.
[0022] Description of reference numerals:
[0023] 1. Fixing column; 2. Handle; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Fixing seat; 5. Support frame; 6. Support ring; 7. Net bag; 8. Knife holder; 9. Cutter; 10. Connecting arm; 11. Sliding cavity; 12. Slider; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Driving motor; 15. Cavity groove; 16. Screw hole; 17. Fixing knob; 18. Positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] The utility model provides Figures 1-4 The device for raising and picking fruit seedlings shown includes:
[0026] A fixed column 1 is provided with a fixed seat 4 at the other end of the fixed column 1. A support frame 5 is connected to the end of the fixed seat 4 relative to the fixed column 1. A support ring 6 is fixed to the end of the support frame 5 relative to the fixed seat 4. The top of the support ring 6 is symmetrically connected to one end of the support frame 5 through a rotating axis with two tool holders 8. A cutting knife 9 is provided on the inner side of each tool holder 8.
[0027] A net bag 7 is connected to the bottom side of the support ring 6 .
[0028] The fixing column 1 is provided with a handle 2 at one end relative to the fixing base 4, and the outer wall of the handle 2 is provided with anti-skid convex patterns. The handle 2 is convenient for holding the device, and the anti-skid convex patterns can effectively prevent slipping.
[0029] A control switch is provided on the fixing column 1 , and the control switch is electrically connected to the driving motor 14 .
[0030] The sliding cavity 11 is provided in the support frame 5 , and a slider 12 is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding cavity 11 , and a connecting arm 10 is symmetrically connected to the slider 12 and the two tool holders 8 via a rotating axis.
[0031] The interior of the sliding cavity 11 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 13 via a bearing, and the slider 12 is screwed onto the outside of the threaded rod 13 via a thread. A drive motor 14 is installed in the fixing seat 4, and the output end of the drive motor 14 is connected to the threaded rod 13.
[0032] When in use, the fixed column 1 can be held and the support ring 6 can be extended to the fruit on the fruit tree. The drive motor 14 can be started by controlling the switch, so that the drive motor 14 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, and then the threaded rod 13 drives the slider 12 to slide in the slide cavity 11, so that the slider 12 can simultaneously drive the connecting arms 10 on both sides to rotate, and the connecting arms 10 can pull the knife holder 8 to rotate on the support ring 6, so that the knife holder 8 can drive the two sets of cutting knives 9 to close together to cut off the roots of the fruit, so that the fruit can fall smoothly into the net bag 7 below, and then can be picked quickly. The operation is simple and convenient, which greatly improves the picking efficiency.
[0033] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a cavity 15 is opened inside the fixing column 1, and a connecting rod 3 is inserted into the cavity 15. One end of the connecting rod 3 extends out of the cavity 15 and is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 4, and a fixing component is provided between the connecting rod 3 and the fixing column 1.
[0034] The fixing assembly includes a screw hole 16 opened on the outer wall of the fixing column 1 near one end of the fixing seat 4, and a fixing knob 17 is screwed into the screw hole 16. The side wall array of the connecting rod 3 is provided with multiple positioning holes 18 facing the fixing knob 17.
[0035] By pulling the fixing column 1, the connecting rod 3 slides relatively in the cavity 15, and then turning the fixing knob 17 so that the end of the fixing knob 17 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 18, the connecting rod 3 and the fixing column 1 can be locked. The length of the fixing column 1 can then be adjusted according to the height of the fruit tree to better pick the fruit, which greatly improves the applicability of the device.
[0036] The above description is merely illustrative of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It goes without saying that those skilled in the art will be able to modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fruit seedling picking device, characterized in that: include: A fixed column (1), a fixed seat (4) is installed at the other end of the fixed column (1), a support frame (5) is connected to one end of the fixed seat (4) relative to the fixed column (1), a support ring (6) is fixed to one end of the support frame (5) relative to the fixed seat (4), and two knife holders (8) are symmetrically connected to the top of the support ring (6) near the end of the support frame (5) through a rotating axis, and a cutting knife (9) is provided on the inner side of each of the two knife holders (8); A sliding cavity (11) is provided in the support frame (5), and a slider (12) is slidably connected to the interior of the sliding cavity (11), and a connecting arm (10) is symmetrically connected to the slider (12) and the two tool holders (8) via a rotating axis.
2. A fruit seedling picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the sliding cavity (11) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (13) via a bearing, the slider (12) is screwed onto the outside of the threaded rod (13) via a thread, a drive motor (14) is installed in the fixing seat (4), and the output end of the drive motor (14) is connected to the threaded rod (13).
3. The fruit seedling picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side of the support ring (6) is connected with a net bag (7).
4. The fruit seedling picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cavity (15) is provided inside the fixing column (1), a connecting rod (3) is inserted into the cavity (15), one end of the connecting rod (3) extends outside the cavity (15) and is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (4), and a fixing component is provided between the connecting rod (3) and the fixing column (1).
5. The fruit seedling picking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a screw hole (16) provided on the outer wall of the fixing column (1) near one end of the fixing seat (4); a fixing knob (17) is screwed into the screw hole (16); and a plurality of positioning holes (18) facing the fixing knob (17) are provided in an array on the side wall of the connecting rod (3).
6. The fruit seedling picking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing column (1) is provided with a handle (2) at one end relative to the fixing seat (4), and the outer wall of the handle (2) is provided with anti-slip convex patterns.
7. The fruit seedling picking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing column (1) is provided with a control switch, and the control switch is electrically connected to the driving motor (14).