Traditional Chinese medicine planting groove convenient to irrigate

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of elecampane planting, and provides a traditional Chinese medicine planting groove convenient to irrigate. The partition plates are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the planting groove body; the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom of the planting groove body; the two vertical plates are fixedly mounted at the top of the bottom plate; the first transverse shaft and the second transverse shaft are rotationally mounted on the two vertical plates respectively and are fixedly connected with the planting groove body; the turnover driving mechanism is arranged on the vertical plate and used for controlling the planting groove body to turn over; the transverse moving mechanism and the irrigation mechanism are installed on the two vertical plates, the transverse moving mechanism is used for controlling the irrigation mechanism to move transversely, and the irrigation mechanism is used for irrigating soil in the planting groove body. According to the traditional Chinese medicine planting groove convenient to irrigate, not only can radix aucklandiae be planted, but also the function of automatically irrigating soil in the planting groove is achieved, the soil in the planting groove can be conveniently cleaned, and the traditional Chinese medicine planting groove is convenient to move.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of costus root planting, and in particular relates to a Chinese medicinal planting trough which is convenient for watering. Background Art

[0002] Costus root, a traditional Chinese medicine, is the dried root of the Asteraceae family. It is harvested in autumn and winter, cleaned of mud and fibrous roots, and cut into sections. Larger roots are then split longitudinally into petals. After drying, the rough bark is removed by hammering. Costus root cultivation requires the use of traditional Chinese medicine planting troughs.

[0003] However, the existing Chinese medicine planting troughs are not only unable to automatically irrigate the soil in the planting troughs, but are also inconvenient to clean the soil in the planting troughs, which is quite inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a Chinese medicine planting trough which is convenient for watering, and aims to solve the problem in the prior art that the existing Chinese medicine planting trough is not only unable to automatically irrigate the soil in the planting trough, but also inconvenient to clean the soil in the planting trough.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is implemented as follows: a Chinese medicine planting trough that is easy to irrigate, comprising: a planting trough body; a plurality of partitions fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the planting trough body; a base plate arranged at the bottom of the planting trough body; two vertical plates fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate; a first horizontal axis and a second horizontal axis rotatably mounted on the two vertical plates and fixedly connected to the planting trough body; a flipping drive mechanism arranged on the vertical plates, the flipping drive mechanism being used to control the flipping of the planting trough body; a transverse movement mechanism and a watering mechanism installed on the two vertical plates, the transverse movement mechanism being used to control the transverse movement of the watering mechanism, and the watering mechanism being used to irrigate the soil in the planting trough body.

[0006] Preferably, a plurality of drainage outlets are provided at the bottom of the planting trough body, and a partition net is provided on the inner wall of each of the plurality of drainage outlets.

[0007] Preferably, a plurality of soil moisture sensors are provided on the inner wall of the planting trough body and on the plurality of partitions, a plurality of universal wheels are provided at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a collection tray is provided at the top of the bottom plate.

[0008] Preferably, the flipping drive mechanism includes: a connecting plate and a stepper motor fixedly mounted on the vertical plate; a worm fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor and rotationally connected to the connecting plate; and a worm wheel fixedly sleeved on the second horizontal axis and meshing with the worm.

[0009] Preferably, the transverse movement mechanism includes: a servo motor fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate; a screw rotatably mounted on the two vertical plates and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor; a limiting rod fixedly mounted on the side of the two vertical plates close to each other; a slider threadedly sleeved on the screw and slidably connected to the limiting rod; and a rectangular plate fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slider.

[0010] Preferably, the irrigation mechanism comprises: a pipe row fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate and having a plurality of nozzles; a booster pump fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate; a hose arranged at the water outlet of the booster pump and connected to the pipe row; and a water inlet pipe arranged at the water outlet of the booster pump and having a solenoid valve.

[0011] Preferably, an infrared sensor transmitting end is provided at the bottom of the rectangular plate, and a plurality of infrared sensor receiving ends are provided at the top of the planting trough body.

[0012] Preferably, a controller is provided on one side of the vertical plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the plurality of soil moisture sensors, the stepper motor, the servo motor, the infrared sensor transmitting end, the plurality of infrared sensor receiving ends, the booster pump and the solenoid valve.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the Chinese medicinal planting trough that is easy to irrigate provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the existing technology, the present invention provides a Chinese medicine planting trough that is easy to irrigate. The planting trough body serves as the main planting container, providing a space for the growth of Chinese medicine. A plurality of partitions fixedly installed on the inner wall of the planting trough body can divide the interior of the planting trough body into a plurality of independent areas. The bottom plate arranged at the bottom of the planting trough body plays the role of supporting the entire planting trough. The two vertical plates fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate provide a basis for the subsequent installation of the horizontal axis and the installation of the flip drive mechanism, the transverse movement mechanism, and the irrigation mechanism. The first horizontal axis and the second horizontal axis are rotatably installed on the two vertical plates respectively and are fixedly connected to the planting trough body, which together realize the installation of the planting trough body. The flipping function makes it easy to clean the soil in the planting trough body; the flipping drive mechanism arranged on the vertical plate can further facilitate the cleaning of the soil in the planting trough body by controlling the flipping of the planting trough body; the transverse movement mechanism and the watering mechanism are installed on the two vertical plates, the transverse movement mechanism is used to control the transverse movement of the watering mechanism above the planting trough body, and the watering mechanism is used to accurately water the soil in the planting trough body, which not only improves the watering efficiency, but also ensures that each Chinese medicine can get an appropriate amount of water, which is beneficial to the growth of Chinese medicine. In summary, the planting trough of the present invention is reasonably designed and comprehensive in function, and is particularly suitable for the planting and management of Chinese medicine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a Chinese medicine planting trough that is convenient for watering provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the planting trough body;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A shown in FIG.

[0018] Figure numerals: 1. Planting trough body; 2. Partition; 3. Bottom plate; 4. Vertical plate; 5. First horizontal axis; 6. Second horizontal axis; 7. Drainage outlet; 8. Partition net; 9. Soil moisture sensor; 10. Universal wheel; 11. Collection tray; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Stepper motor; 14. Worm; 15. Worm gear; 16. Servo motor; 17. Screw; 18. Slider; 19. Rectangular plate; 20. Limit rod; 21. Infrared sensor transmitting end; 22. Infrared sensor receiving end; 23. Pipe row; 24. Nozzle; 25. Booster pump; 26. Hose; 27. Water inlet pipe; 28. Solenoid valve; 29. ​​Controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this application belongs; the terms used herein in the specification of the application are for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" in the specification and claims of this application and the description of the above-mentioned drawings, as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order; the terms "inside", "outside", "left", and "right" indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0020] References herein to "embodiments" mean that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of this phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it constitute an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is understood, both explicitly and implicitly, by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0021] The embodiment of the utility model provides a Chinese medicine planting trough which is convenient for watering, such as Figure 1-3As shown, the Chinese medicine planting trough that is easy to water includes: a planting trough body 1; a plurality of partitions 2 fixedly installed on the inner wall of the planting trough body 1; a base plate 3 arranged at the bottom of the planting trough body 1; two vertical plates 4 fixedly installed on the top of the base plate 3; a first horizontal axis 5 and a second horizontal axis 6 that are respectively rotatably installed on the two vertical plates 4 and fixedly connected to the planting trough body 1; a flipping drive mechanism arranged on the vertical plates 4, and the flipping drive mechanism is used to control the flipping of the planting trough body 1; a transverse movement mechanism and a watering mechanism installed on the two vertical plates 4, and the transverse movement mechanism is used to control the transverse movement of the watering mechanism, and the watering mechanism is used to water the soil in the planting trough body 1.

[0022] In this embodiment, the planting trough body 1 serves as the main planting container, providing a space for the growth of Chinese medicine; a plurality of partitions 2 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the planting trough body 1 can divide the interior of the planting trough body 1 into a plurality of independent areas; a bottom plate 3 arranged at the bottom of the planting trough body 1 plays the role of supporting the entire planting trough; two vertical plates 4 fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom plate 3 provide a basis for the subsequent installation of the horizontal axis and the installation of the flip drive mechanism, the transverse movement mechanism, and the irrigation mechanism; the first horizontal axis 5 and the second horizontal axis 6 are rotatably mounted on the two vertical plates 4, respectively, and are fixedly connected to the planting trough body 1, and they jointly realize the flipping function of the planting trough body 1, so that For cleaning the soil in the planting trough body 1; the flip driving mechanism arranged on the vertical plate 4 can further facilitate the cleaning of the soil in the planting trough body 1 by controlling the flipping of the planting trough body 1; the transverse movement mechanism and the watering mechanism are installed on the two vertical plates 4, and the transverse movement mechanism is used to control the transverse movement of the watering mechanism above the planting trough body 1, and the watering mechanism is used to accurately water the soil in the planting trough body 1, which not only improves the watering efficiency, but also ensures that each Chinese medicine can get an appropriate amount of water, which is beneficial to the growth of Chinese medicine. In summary, the planting trough of the present invention is reasonably designed and fully functional, and is particularly suitable for the planting and management of Chinese medicine.

[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of drainage openings 7 are provided at the bottom of the planting trough body 1 , and a partition net 8 is provided on the inner wall of each of the plurality of drainage openings 7 .

[0024] In this embodiment, excess water in the planting trough body 1 can be drained through multiple drainage ports 7 and multiple partition nets 8.

[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, multiple soil moisture sensors 9 are provided on the inner wall of the planting trough body 1 and on the multiple partitions 2, multiple universal wheels 10 are provided at the bottom of the base plate 3, and a collection tray 11 is provided on the top of the base plate 3.

[0026] In this embodiment, the humidity of the soil between the multiple partitions 2 in the planting trough body 1 can be monitored by multiple soil moisture sensors 9, so that the controller 29 can control the irrigation mechanism to irrigate the soil in the corresponding area.

[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the flipping drive mechanism includes: a connecting plate 12 and a stepping motor 13 fixedly mounted on the vertical plate 4; a worm 14 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepping motor 13 and rotationally connected to the connecting plate 12; and a worm wheel 15 fixedly sleeved on the second horizontal axis 6 and meshing with the worm 14.

[0028] In this embodiment, the second horizontal axis 6 and the planting trough body 1 can be driven to rotate by the stepper motor 13, the worm 14 and the worm gear 15, thereby controlling the flipping of the planting trough body 1, and then pouring the soil between the multiple partitions 2 in the planting trough body 1 into the collection tray 11, thereby making it convenient for the staff to clean and replace the soil between the multiple partitions 2 in the planting trough body 1.

[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transverse movement mechanism includes: a servo motor 16 fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 4; a screw 17 rotatably mounted on the two vertical plates 4 and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 16; a limit rod 20 fixedly mounted on one side of the two vertical plates 4 close to each other; a slider 18 threadedly sleeved on the screw 17 and slidably connected to the limit rod 20; and a rectangular plate 19 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the slider 18.

[0030] In this embodiment, the servo motor 16 drives the screw 17 to rotate, which can drive the slider 18 and the rectangular plate 19 to move horizontally, thereby adjusting the position of the watering mechanism.

[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, the irrigation mechanism includes: a pipe row 23 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate 19 and having a plurality of nozzles 24; a booster pump 25 fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate 4; a hose 26 arranged at the water outlet of the booster pump 25 and connected to the pipe row 23; and a water inlet pipe 27 arranged at the water outlet of the booster pump 25 and having a solenoid valve 28.

[0032] In this embodiment, clean water can be pumped in and pressurized through the booster pump 25 and the water inlet pipe 27, and then injected into the pipe row 23 through the hose 26. The clean water can be sprayed more evenly into the interior of the planting trough body 1 through the multiple nozzles 24 on the pipe row 23, thereby irrigating the soil in the planting trough body 1. The on and off of the water inlet pipe 27 can be controlled by the solenoid valve 28.

[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, an infrared sensor transmitting end 21 is provided at the bottom of the rectangular plate 19 , and a plurality of infrared sensor receiving ends 22 are provided at the top of the planting trough body 1 .

[0034] In this embodiment, the position of the watering mechanism can be monitored by cooperating with the infrared sensor transmitting end 21 and the plurality of infrared sensor receiving ends 22 , so that the transverse movement mechanism can move the watering mechanism to a corresponding position on the planting trough body 1 .

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a controller 29 is provided on one side of the vertical plate 4, and the controller 29 is electrically connected to the multiple soil moisture sensors 9, the stepper motor 13, the servo motor 16, the infrared sensor transmitting end 21, the multiple infrared sensor receiving ends 22, the booster pump 25 and the solenoid valve 28.

[0036] In this embodiment, the soil moisture sensor 9, the stepper motor 13, the servo motor 16, the infrared sensor transmitting end 21, the plurality of infrared sensor receiving ends 22, the booster pump 25 and the solenoid valve 28 can be controlled by the controller 29.

[0037] In summary, compared with related technologies, this device can not only plant costus root, but also has the function of automatic irrigation of the soil in the planting trough, which is convenient for cleaning the soil in the planting trough and is more convenient to move.

[0038] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.

[0039] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative work are within the scope to be protected by the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the present invention according to the circumstances without conflict, without making any creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the present invention in essence, and these technical solutions also fall within the scope to be protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A Chinese medicinal planting trough that is easy to irrigate, characterized in that: include: Planting trough body; A plurality of partitions fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the planting trough body; A bottom plate provided at the bottom of the planting trough body; Two vertical plates fixedly mounted on the top of the base plate; a first transverse shaft and a second transverse shaft respectively rotatably mounted on the two vertical plates and fixedly connected to the planting trough body; A turning drive mechanism is provided on the vertical plate, and the turning drive mechanism is used to control the turning of the planting trough body; A transverse movement mechanism and a watering mechanism are installed on the two vertical plates. The transverse movement mechanism is used to control the transverse movement of the watering mechanism, and the watering mechanism is used to water the soil in the planting trough body.

2. The Chinese medicinal planting trough for easy irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of drainage openings are provided at the bottom of the planting trough body, and a partition net is provided on the inner wall of each of the plurality of drainage openings.

3. The Chinese medicinal planting trough for easy irrigation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of soil moisture sensors are arranged on the inner wall of the planting trough body and on the plurality of partitions, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, and a collecting tray is arranged at the top of the bottom plate.

4. The Chinese medicinal planting trough for easy irrigation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flip driving mechanism comprises: A connecting plate and a stepping motor fixedly mounted on the vertical plate; A worm fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the stepper motor and rotatably connected to the connecting plate; The fixed sleeve is arranged on the second transverse axis and meshes with the worm gear.

5. The Chinese medicinal plant planting trough for easy irrigation according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transverse movement mechanism comprises: A servo motor fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate; a screw rotatably mounted on the two vertical plates and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor; A limiting rod fixedly mounted on one side of the two vertical plates close to each other; A slider threadedly sleeved on the screw rod and slidably connected to the limiting rod; A rectangular plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slider.

6. The Chinese medicinal plant planting trough for easy irrigation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The watering mechanism: A pipe bank fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rectangular plate and having multiple nozzles; a booster pump fixedly mounted on one side of the riser; A hose provided at the water outlet of the booster pump and connected to the pipe bank; A water inlet pipe is provided at the water outlet of the booster pump and is provided with a solenoid valve.

7. The Chinese medicinal plant planting trough for easy irrigation according to claim 6, characterized in that: An infrared sensor transmitting end is provided at the bottom of the rectangular plate, and a plurality of infrared sensor receiving ends are provided at the top of the planting trough body.

8. The Chinese medicinal plant planting trough for easy irrigation according to claim 7, characterized in that: A controller is provided on one side of the vertical plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the plurality of soil moisture sensors, the stepper motor, the servo motor, the infrared sensor transmitting end, the plurality of infrared sensor receiving ends, the booster pump and the solenoid valve.

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