Cooling irrigation device for forestry
By designing a forestry cooling irrigation device that flexibly adjusts the angle of sprinkler irrigation, the problem of waste of water resources and sprinkler irrigation in traditional irrigation methods is solved, efficient water saving and uniform irrigation are achieved, and fire-proof functions are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422611273.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-29
AI Technical Summary
Traditional irrigation methods waste water resources and the irrigation effect is poor, and there are blind spots in sprinkler irrigation.
A forestry cooling irrigation device including water storage tank, roller, roller, dual-axis motor, feed pipe, sprinkler mechanism and other components is designed. Through the coordination of the movable mechanism and telescopic tube, the sprinkler angle is flexibly adjusted and the sprinkler is stable, and energy is saved using solar panels and batteries.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the sprinkler irrigation angle, improves irrigation efficiency, saves water resources and energy, ensures uniform irrigation of vegetation, and has fireproof functions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223262053U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of forestry irrigation, in particular to a cooling irrigation device for forestry. Background Art
[0002] Forestry cooling irrigation is a technical measure aimed at regulating the microclimate of forests or woodlands through irrigation. In the hot summer, spraying water can effectively reduce the temperature of the forest surface and the surrounding air, while increasing the air humidity of the forest and its surrounding environment, creating more suitable growth conditions for trees. Appropriate irrigation can help improve the physical properties of the soil, such as increasing soil porosity, which is beneficial to air circulation and root respiration, and further promotes plant growth. In some cases, keeping the ground moist through irrigation can also play a certain fire prevention role, especially in dry seasons and areas prone to fire.
[0003] Traditional irrigation methods are mostly flooding, fixed sprinkler irrigation or mobile sprinkler irrigation. Flooding wastes water resources and has poor irrigation effects, while fixed sprinkler irrigation has limited angles, resulting in blind spots.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a cooling irrigation device for forestry use that can flexibly adjust the spraying angle. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the disadvantages of flood irrigation that wastes water resources and has poor irrigation effects, and fixed sprinkler irrigation angles are limited, resulting in the existence of sprinkler blind spots, a cooling irrigation device for forestry with flexible adjustment of sprinkler angles is provided.
[0006] The technical solution is: a cooling irrigation device for forestry, including a water tank, a roller, a roller, a dual-axis motor, a feed pipe, a top cover, a movable mechanism, a sprinkler mechanism, a second water pump and a water suction pipe. Rollers are symmetrically rotatably installed around the bottom of the water tank, and convex rods are provided on the rollers. Dual-axis motors are embedded in the middle of the front and rear sides of the water tank, and the output shafts on both sides of the dual-axis motor are connected to rollers. The ends of the rollers that are away from each other are connected to the sides of the rollers that are close to each other. A feed pipe is connected to the middle position on the front side of the top of the water tank, and a top cover is provided on the top of the feed pipe. A movable mechanism is provided on the convex rod of the roller, and a sprinkler mechanism is provided on one component of the movable mechanism and the water tank. A second water pump is installed on the rear side of the water tank, and a water suction pipe is connected to the top of the second water pump, and the water suction pipe is connected to the upper left side of the rear part of the water tank.
[0007] As a further preferred solution, the movable mechanism includes: a limit block, a sliding rod, a fixed block, a support block and a support frame. The convex rods of the rollers are all slidably connected to the limit blocks, the sides of the limit blocks away from each other are connected to the sliding rods, the middle parts of the sliding rods are slidably sleeved with fixed blocks, and the fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the water tank, the tops of the sliding rods are connected to the support blocks, and the support blocks are connected to the support frames.
[0008] As a further preferred embodiment, the sprinkler mechanism includes: a first water pump, a protective shell, a first water pipe, a first telescopic tube, a second water pipe, a second telescopic tube, a third water pipe, a third telescopic tube and a sprinkler head. The first water pump is installed in the middle position inside the water tank, and a protective shell is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first water pump. The left and right sides of the first water pump are connected to the first water pipes, the first water pipes are bent and extended to the outside of the top of the water tank, and the top of the first water pipes is connected to the first telescopic tube, the first telescopic tube is bent in an inverted U shape, and the bottom of the end of the first telescopic tube away from each other is connected to the second water pipe, the inside of the second water pipe is sleeved with the second telescopic tube, the front and rear ends of the second telescopic tube are connected to the third water pipe, the inside of the third water pipe is sleeved with the third telescopic tube, the end of the third telescopic tube away from each other is connected to the sprinkler head, and the sprinkler heads are rotatably connected to the support frame.
[0009] As a further preferred solution, it also includes a battery and a solar panel. The solar panel is installed in the middle position of the rear side of the top of the water tank, and the battery is fixedly installed on the rear side of the solar panel.
[0010] As a further preferred solution, a controller is also included. The controller is installed on the front right side of the water tank. The controller is electrically connected to the battery, the dual-axis motor, the first water pump and the second water pump.
[0011] As a further preferred solution, a push rod is also included, and the push rod is connected to the upper right side of the rear part of the water tank.
[0012] The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model utilizes a movable mechanism, and the convex rod on the roller drives the sprinkler head to move up and down, and cooperates with the fixed block to ensure its stability; the sprinkler head is guaranteed to move freely through the extension and contraction of the first telescopic tube, the second telescopic tube and the third telescopic tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the feed pipe, push rod, roller and other components of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the sprinkler head, the first water pump, the first telescopic tube and other components of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the battery, the second water pump, the water pumping pipe and other components of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limit block, fixed block and support block components of the utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support frame, sliding rod, fixing block and other components of the utility model.
[0019] Among them: 1-water tank, 11-roller, 110-roller, 111-dual-axis motor, 12-feeding pipe, 13-top cover, 14-push rod, 2-movable mechanism, 21-limiting block, 22-sliding rod, 23-fixed block, 24-support block, 25-support frame, 3-sprinkler mechanism, 31-first water pump, 32-protective shell, 33-first water pipe, 34-first telescopic pipe, 35-second water pipe, 36-second telescopic pipe, 37-third water pipe, 38-third telescopic pipe, 39-sprinkler head, 4-second water pump, 401-water pumping pipe, 5-battery, 51-solar panel, 6-controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, terms such as "dispose," "install," "connect," and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connect" may refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; or it may refer to internal communication between two components. A person skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0021] Example: A cooling irrigation device for forestry, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes a water tank 1, a roller 11, a roller 110, a dual-axis motor 111, a feed pipe 12, a top cover 13, a push rod 14, a movable mechanism 2, a sprinkler mechanism 3, a second water pump 4 and a water pumping pipe 401. The rollers 11 are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the water tank 1. The rollers 11 are provided with convex rods for assisting the movable mechanism 2. The dual-axis motor 111 is embedded in the middle of the front and rear sides of the water tank 1. The output shafts on both sides of the dual-axis motor 111 are fixedly connected to the rollers 110. The ends of the rollers 110 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the rollers 11 that are close to each other. On the near side, a feed pipe 12 is welded at the middle position of the front top of the water tank 1, which is convenient for adding fertilizer when mixed fertilizer is needed for irrigation. A top cover 13 is provided on the top of the feed pipe 12, and a push rod 14 is welded on the upper right side of the rear of the water tank 1 to facilitate the operator to assist the movement of the device. A movable mechanism 2 is provided on the protruding rod of the roller 11, and a sprinkler mechanism 3 is provided on one part of the movable mechanism 2 and the water tank 1. A second water pump 4 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the water tank 1, and a water pumping pipe 401 is fixedly connected to the top of the second water pump 4, and the water pumping pipe 401 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the rear of the water tank 1.
[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 3-Figure 5 As shown, the movable mechanism 2 includes: a limit block 21, a slide rod 22, a fixed block 23, a support block 24 and a support frame 25. The convex rods of the roller 11 are slidably connected to the limit blocks 21, and the sides of the limit blocks 21 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to the slide rods 22. The middle part of the slide rods 22 is slidably sleeved with a fixed block 23, and the fixed blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the water tank 1, so that the slide rods 22 can slide more stably. The top of the slide rods 22 is welded with a support block 24, and the support block 24 is fixedly connected to the support frame 25.
[0023] Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the sprinkler mechanism 3 includes: a first water pump 31, a protective shell 32, a first water pipe 33, a first telescopic pipe 34, a second water pipe 35, a second telescopic pipe 36, a third water pipe 37, a third telescopic pipe 38 and a sprinkler head 39. The first water pump 31 is fixedly installed in the middle position inside the water tank 1, and the protective shell 32 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first water pump 31. The left and right sides of the first water pump 31 are fixedly connected to the first water pipes 33. The first water pipes 33 are bent and extend to the outside of the top of the water tank 1, and the top of the first water pipes 33 are fixedly connected to the first telescopic pipes 33. 4. The first telescopic tube 34 is bent in an inverted U shape, and the bottom of the end away from each other of the first telescopic tube 34 is fixedly connected to the second water pipe 35. The second telescopic tube 36 is sleeved inside the second water pipe 35. The front and rear ends of the second telescopic tube 36 are fixedly connected to the third water pipe 37. The inside of the third water pipe 37 is sleeved with a third telescopic tube 38. The end away from each other of the third telescopic tube 38 is fixedly connected to the sprinkler head 39. The sprinkler head 39 is rotatably connected to the support frame 25. Screws are provided on the front and rear sides of the upper part of the support frame 25 to facilitate adjusting the angle of the sprinkler head 39.
[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a battery 5 and a solar panel 51. The solar panel 51 is fixedly installed in the middle position of the rear side of the top of the water tank 1, and the battery 5 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the solar panel 51.
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, a controller 6 is also included. The controller 6 is fixedly installed on the front right side of the water tank 1. The controller 6 is electrically connected to the battery 51, the dual-axis motor 111, the first water pump 31 and the second water pump 4.
[0026] When the operator uses the present device to cool down and irrigate the vegetation, the operator first turns on the second water pump 4 through the controller 6. The second water pump 4 pumps the irrigation water into the water tank 1. If fertilizer is needed for irrigation, the operator needs to open the top cover 13 and pour the fertilizer into the water tank 1 through the feed pipe 12. After completion, the operator covers the top cover 13 and then turns off the second water pump 4. The first water pump 31 is turned on by the controller 6. The first water pump 31 pumps the irrigation water into the first water pipe 33 and then delivers the irrigation water to the sprinkler head 39 through the second water pipe 35 and the third water pipe 37. The sprinkler head 39 immediately starts to sprinkle water to cool down and irrigate the vegetation. At this time, the dual-axis motor 111 is turned on by the controller 6. At this time, the dual-axis motor 111 will drive the roller 110 to rotate, and the roller 110 will then drive the roller 11 to roll. At the same time, the operator assists the present device to move forward by the push rod 14 to irrigate the vegetation area that needs cooling irrigation. At the same time, under the rotation of the roller 11, the convex rod on the roller 11 will The limit block 21 slides on the limit block 21, driving the limit block 21 to move up and down, and the limit block 21 then drives the slide bar to move up and down. Under the movement of the slide bar, the sprinkler head 39 is driven to move up and down. Under the action of the fixed block 23, the sprinkler head 39 can move more stably, and the third telescopic tube 38 is telescopic under the movement of the sprinkler head 39 to ensure that the sprinkler head 39 is not restricted in movement, thereby irrigating the vegetation more fully. After the irrigation is completed, the first water pump 31 is turned off, and the sprinkler head 39 stops sprinkling water. The operator pushes the device back to the area where the device is placed, and then turns off the dual-axis motor 111. At this time, the roller 11 no longer rolls and the device can be placed. When the device is in the standby state, the solar panel 5 and the battery 51 will store electricity through solar energy, thereby saving electricity costs, and the battery 5 can power the electrical equipment of the device. At the same time, the battery 5 is a rechargeable battery. When the solar charging is not complete, the battery can be charged by charging.
[0027] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cooling irrigation device for forestry, characterized in that: The invention comprises a water storage tank (1), a roller (11), a roller (110), a double-axis motor (111), a feed pipe (12), a top cover (13), a movable mechanism (2), a water sprinkling mechanism (3), a second water pump (4) and a water pumping pipe (401). The rollers (11) are symmetrically mounted on the bottom of the water storage tank (1) so as to rotate. The rollers (11) are provided with protruding rods. The double-axis motors (111) are embedded in the middle of the front and rear sides of the water storage tank (1). The output shafts on both sides of the double-axis motor (111) are connected to the rollers (110). The rollers (110) are connected to the rollers (111). 0) are connected to the sides of the rollers (11) that are close to each other. A feed pipe (12) is connected to the middle position of the front side of the top of the water storage tank (1). A top cover (13) is provided on the top of the feed pipe (12). A movable mechanism (2) is provided on the protruding rod of the roller (11). A sprinkler mechanism (3) is provided on one part of the movable mechanism (2) and the water storage tank (1). A second water pump (4) is installed on the rear side of the water storage tank (1). A water pump (401) is connected to the top of the second water pump (4), and the water pump (401) is connected to the upper left side of the rear part of the water storage tank (1).
2. A cooling irrigation device for forestry use according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable mechanism (2) comprises: a limit block (21), a slide rod (22), a fixed block (23), a support block (24) and a support frame (25); the convex rods of the rollers (11) are all slidably connected to the limit block (21); the sides of the limit blocks (21) that are away from each other are all connected to the slide rods (22); the middle parts of the slide rods (22) are all slidably sleeved with fixed blocks (23); the fixed blocks (23) are all fixedly connected to the water tank (1); the tops of the slide rods (22) are all connected to the support blocks (24); and the support frames (25) are all connected to the support blocks (24).
3. A cooling irrigation device for forestry use according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water sprinkling mechanism (3) comprises: a first water pump (31), a protective shell (32), a first water delivery pipe (33), a first telescopic pipe (34), a second water delivery pipe (35), a second telescopic pipe (36), a third water delivery pipe (37), a third telescopic pipe (38) and a sprinkler head (39). The first water pump (31) is installed in the middle position inside the water storage tank (1). The protective shell (32) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first water pump (31). The first water delivery pipe (33) is connected to both the left and right sides of the first water pump (31). The first water delivery pipe (33) is bent and extends to the outside of the top of the water storage tank (1). The top of each water delivery pipe (33) is connected to a first telescopic pipe (34), which is bent in an inverted U shape. The bottom of each of the ends of the first telescopic pipe (34) that are away from each other is connected to a second water delivery pipe (35). The inside of each of the second water delivery pipes (35) is provided with a second telescopic pipe (36). The front and rear ends of each of the second telescopic pipes (36) are connected to a third water delivery pipe (37). The inside of each of the third water delivery pipes (37) is provided with a third telescopic pipe (38). The ends of each of the third telescopic pipes (38) that are away from each other are connected to a sprinkler head (39). The sprinkler head (39) is rotatably connected to the support frame (25).
4. A cooling irrigation device for forestry use according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water storage tank (1) further comprises a storage battery (5) and a solar panel (51). The solar panel (51) is installed at the middle position of the rear side of the top of the water storage tank (1), and the storage battery (5) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the solar panel (51).
5. The cooling irrigation device for forestry use according to claim 4, characterized in that: The invention also includes a controller (6), which is installed on the front right side of the water storage tank (1). The controller (6) is electrically connected to the battery (5), the dual-axis motor (111), the first water pump (31) and the second water pump (4).
6. The cooling irrigation device for forestry use according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a push rod (14), and the push rod (14) is connected to the upper right side of the rear part of the water storage tank (1).