Sustainable fish-rice symbiotic ecological floating bed

By designing a fish-rice symbiotic ecological floating bed with a double-layer planting pot structure, the existing floating bed has low economic benefits and root swallowed problems, achieving cost reduction and purification effect improvement, which is easy to operate and promote.

CN223262064UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26苏航

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422609384.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing floating beds have problems in water environment governance, such as low economic benefits, high labor costs, and easy to be swallowed by water organisms, which affects growth and purification effects.

Method used

A sustainable fish-rice symbiotic ecological floating bed is designed, and a double-layer planting pot structure is adopted. The seedling pot is suspended and built into the bottom basin. The floating plate is covered with a cover net to form an overall tight state, avoiding the root system being swallowed, reducing material and labor costs, and enhancing structural stability.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved cost reduction, improved plant growth and water purification effects, and facilitated operation and promotion.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a sustainable fish and rice symbiosis ecological floating bed. Planting holes are formed in a floating plate of the floating bed at intervals, double-layer planting pots are movably arranged in the planting holes, a cover net covers the floating plate and the double-layer planting pots to form the floating bed, the floating bed is laid on the water surface, the double-layer space formed by the floating bed is utilized, swallowing of organisms in water is avoided, roots are fixed, protected and propagated, growth of root hairs is facilitated, and more nutrition is absorbed; plant growth and water purification are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an ecological breeding device, in particular to a sustainable fish-rice symbiotic ecological floating bed. Background Art

[0002] The atmosphere, water and soil are the three major parts of environmental protection and ecological civilization construction. Bioremediation technology is recognized worldwide as the most economical and effective water environment governance measure, and floating beds are an important carrier for water environment bioremediation.

[0003] In the past, floating beds, whether made of inorganic or organic materials, required filling with soil, organic matter, or other fixed materials, increasing labor costs and resulting in low economic benefits, making them difficult to implement on a large scale. For example, Chinese patent CN104925955A, titled "An Ecological Floating Bed Device for Lake Water Pollution Remediation," discloses a floating bed frame, buoyancy bars, balancing blocks, planting fillers, anchoring ropes, and plants. Soil or organic matter is placed in the basin to anchor the seedlings. However, due to the small size of the seedling raising basin, the seedlings have fewer roots within. Roots growing outside the basin are eaten by aquatic organisms, hindering their growth and reducing the effectiveness of the plants in purifying water. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention addresses the above-mentioned drawbacks by designing a sustainable fish-rice symbiotic ecological floating bed. The floating bed's floating plates are arranged with planting holes at regular intervals, and double-layered planting pots are movably positioned in the planting holes. A cover net covers the floating plates and the double-layered planting pots, forming a floating bed that is laid on the water surface.

[0005] For better results:

[0006] The outer bottom basin and the inner seedling pot form a double-layer planting pot, that is, the seedling pot is suspended and built into the bottom basin.

[0007] The planting holes are divided into two rows, with a width of 20 to 30 cm between the two rows, and the spacing between the planting holes in the row is 5 to 30 cm.

[0008] The thickness of the floating plate is 1 to 2 cm.

[0009] After the floating board and the planting pots are covered with a cover net, the floating bed is in a tight state as a whole, which enhances its firmness and safety and prevents the plants from falling over or being blown away by the wind.

[0010] The seedling pot is built into the bottom pot. Its advantages are: no soil, organic fertilizer and other fixed substances need to be added to the seedling pot, which reduces labor and material costs. The double-layer space formed by it can prevent aquatic organisms from swallowing it, consolidate the roots, protect the roots, and multiply the roots, which is beneficial to root growth and absorb more nutrients, which is beneficial to plant growth and water purification.

[0011] The utility model has a simple structure. Holes are directly opened on the finished plate, double-layer planting pots are placed, covered with a cover net, and connected with a rope to float on the water surface. The technical difficulty is small, the operation is easy, and the copying is convenient, which is conducive to promotion and application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the floating plate structure.

[0014] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the cover network structure

[0015] Figure 3 This is a side view of the floating bed.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a view from the other side of the floating bed. DETAILED DESCRIPTION Example 1

[0017] A floating board 1 made of closed-cell PE foam has a thickness of 1 cm. Planting holes 2, each 10 cm in diameter, are arranged in two rows, with a 20 cm width between rows and a 5 cm spacing between holes. A removable double-layered planting pot is placed in each row. The pot consists of a lower bottom pot 4 and an upper seedling pot 5. The seedling pot 5 is nestled within the bottom pot 4, completely enclosing it. Two seedlings can simply be placed in the pot. A cover net 3 is then placed above the floating board 1 to form a floating bed, laid on the water surface. Example 2

[0018] Planting holes 2 are arranged in spaced rows on a polyethylene foam plastic float 1. The planting holes 2 are arranged in two rows, with a 30 cm width between rows and a 30 cm spacing between each row. A removable double-layer planting pot is placed in each planting hole 2. The pot 5 is suspended within the pot 4 and placed inside the pot. Two seedlings can be directly inserted into the pot. A cover net 3 covers the float 1 and the double-layer pot, forming a floating bed, which is laid on the water surface. The float 1 is 2 cm thick.

[0019] Example 3:

[0020] A floating board 1 made of closed-cell PE foam has a thickness of 1.5 cm. Planting holes 2, each 10 cm in diameter, are arranged in two rows, each 20 cm wide and 10 cm apart. A removable double-layered planting pot is placed in each row. The pot consists of a lower bottom pot 4 and an upper seedling pot 5. The seedling pot 5 is nestled within the bottom pot 4, completely enclosing it. Simply insert two seedlings into the pot. A cover net 3 is then placed above the floating board 1 to form a floating bed, laid on the water surface.

Claims

1. A sustainable fish-rice symbiotic ecological floating bed, characterized by: The floating plate (1) of the floating bed is provided with planting holes (2) arranged at intervals, and double-layer planting pots are movably arranged in the planting holes (2). The cover net (3) covers the floating plate (1) and the double-layer planting pots to form a floating bed, which is laid on the water surface.

2. The sustainable fish-rice symbiotic ecological floating bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer bottom basin (4) and the inner seedling raising basin (5) form a double-layer planting basin, that is, the seedling raising basin (5) is suspended and built into the bottom basin (4).

3. The sustainable fish-rice symbiotic ecological floating bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting holes (2) are divided into two rows, with a width of 20 to 30 cm between the two rows, and a spacing of 5 to 30 cm between the planting holes in the row.

4. The sustainable fish-rice symbiotic ecological floating bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thickness of the floating plate (1) is 1 to 2 cm.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Ecological floating bed device for lake water pollution restoration

    CN104925955A

Cited By

  • Quickly disassembled rice and shrimp symbiotic floating bed

    CN224684850U