Combined cigarette sorting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a combined cigarette sorting device, which belongs to the technical field of cigarette sorting, and comprises a first conveying frame, the top surface of the first conveying frame is fixedly connected with a detector, one end of the first conveying frame is fixedly connected with a driving motor close to the middle, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a guide plate, and the output end of the guide plate is fixedly connected with a second conveying frame. A plurality of second conveying frames are arranged below one end of the guide plate at equal intervals, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom face of the guide plate, an anti-falling mechanism is arranged at the other end of the guide plate close to the top face, the outer side of the sliding block is sleeved with a guide plate, and the upper side and the lower side of the sliding block are each provided with a set of balls; according to the scheme, through the combined type sorting assembly, sorting work of the cigarette cartons can be automatically completed, the sorting efficiency of the cigarette cartons is improved, meanwhile, the sorting cost is reduced, an anti-falling buffering assembly is arranged, the problem that the cigarette cartons are broken in the falling process is solved, and the packaging integrity of the cigarette cartons is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cigarette carton sorting, and more specifically, to a combined cigarette carton sorting device. Background Art

[0002] Cigarettes have extremely high commercial value. With the increase in personalized consumer demands, some special box packs and strip packs of cigarettes have been rapidly developed and put on the market. To facilitate distribution for retailers, tobacco commercial enterprises have begun to apply full-specification sorting technology characterized by "one package" in the tobacco industry. By integrating strips of cigarettes of different categories and specifications through sorting devices, the working hours of logistics personnel can be effectively shortened, and delivery errors during the distribution process can be reduced.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors found that the existing sorting device mainly transports tobacco through a conveyor rack and cooperates with manual labor to carry out sorting work of different categories and specifications. In essence, the sorting work still needs to be completed manually, and the degree of automation is low. Therefore, in view of this, the existing structure is studied and improved to provide a combined cigarette sorting device in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In response to the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a combined cigarette sorting device. This solution can automatically complete the sorting work of cigarettes through the combined sorting components, thereby improving the sorting efficiency of cigarettes and reducing the sorting cost. In addition, an anti-fall buffer component is provided to reduce the problem of cigarettes being broken during the falling process, thereby ensuring the packaging integrity of the cigarettes.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0008] A combined cigarette strip sorting device comprises a first conveyor frame, the top surface of which is fixedly connected to a detector, and one end of the first conveyor frame is fixedly connected to a drive motor near the middle, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to a guide plate, a plurality of second conveyor frames are equidistantly arranged below one end of the guide plate, and a sliding block is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the guide plate, an anti-fall mechanism is provided near the top surface of the other end of the guide plate, a guide plate is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding block, and a group of balls are provided on the upper and lower sides of the sliding block, and a pair of guide grooves are provided on both sides of the interior of the guide plate;

[0009] The anti-fall mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged support rods, and support plates are arranged on the upper sides of the opposite surfaces of the two support rods. One end of the support plate is fixedly connected to a movable shaft on both sides, and a flat spiral spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable shaft.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide plate is arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom end of the guide plate is adapted to the second conveying rack.

[0011] Furthermore, the side edges of the sliding block and the side edges of the guide plate are both arranged in an arc shape, and the sliding block is fixedly connected to the guide plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the ball is movably connected to the sliding block, and one side of the ball is in contact with the guide groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the support rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the guide plate, and the support plate is located below one end of the first conveyor frame.

[0014] Furthermore, the movable shaft is located at the inner side of the top end of the support rod, and the movable shaft is movably connected to the support rod.

[0015] Furthermore, one end of the planar spiral spring away from the movable shaft is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support rod.

[0016] 3. Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0018] (1) This solution uses the guide plate to perform rotation adjustment. At the same time, the guide plate cooperates with the sliding block to play the role of rotation guide for the guide plate. In the process of movement, the sliding block drives the ball to rub against the guide groove, and the ball rotates, thereby reducing the moving friction of the sliding block, ensuring the rotation stability of the guide plate, and then making the guide plate face the corresponding second conveyor rack. Compared with the existing technology, the combined sorting component can automatically complete the sorting work of cigarette strips, improve the sorting efficiency of cigarette strips, and reduce the sorting cost.

[0019] (2) By setting up an anti-fall mechanism, when the cigarette carton falls to the top surface of the support plate, the support plate is tilted to one side by force, driving the movable shaft to stretch the flat scroll spring. At the same time, the cigarette carton moves along the support plate to the top surface of the guide plate, and under the action of the flat scroll spring, the movable shaft drives the support plate to restore to a horizontal state. Compared with the existing technology, the anti-fall buffer component is set up to reduce the problem of cigarette carton being broken during the falling process, thereby ensuring the packaging integrity of the cigarette carton. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model in working state;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the sliding block of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the guide plate of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the anti-fall mechanism of the utility model.

[0025] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. First conveyor frame; 2. Detector; 3. Drive motor; 4. Guide plate; 5. Second conveyor frame; 6. Sliding block; 7. Anti-fall mechanism; 8. Guide plate; 9. Ball; 10. Guide groove; 11. Support rod; 12. Support plate; 13. Movable shaft; 14. Plane volute spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0027] Example:

[0028] See also Figure 1-5 , a combined cigarette sorting device includes a first conveyor frame 1, the top surface of the first conveyor frame 1 is fixedly connected to a detector 2, and one end of the first conveyor frame 1 is fixedly connected to a drive motor 3 near the middle, the output end of the drive motor 3 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 4, one end of the guide plate 4 is equidistantly arranged below a plurality of second conveyor frames 5, and the bottom surface of the guide plate 4 is fixedly connected to a sliding block 6 in the center, the other end of the guide plate 4 is provided with an anti-fall mechanism 7 near the top surface, a guide plate 8 is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding block 6, and a group of balls 9 are provided on the upper and lower sides of the sliding block 6, and a pair of guide grooves 10 are opened on both sides of the inner side of the guide plate 8;

[0029] The anti-fall mechanism 7 includes two symmetrically arranged support rods 11, and a support plate 12 is arranged on the upper side of the opposite surfaces of the two support rods 11. One end of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to a movable shaft 13 on both sides, and a flat spiral spring 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable shaft 13. In order to avoid the problem of cigarettes being broken during the falling process, an anti-fall mechanism 7 is provided.

[0030] See Figure 2The guide plate 4 is arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom end of the guide plate 4 is adapted to the second conveying rack 5. The cigarette strips are conveyed to the corresponding second conveying rack 5 through the guide plate 4 to complete the cigarette sorting work.

[0031] See Figure 3 The side edges of the sliding block 6 and the guide plate 8 are both arc-shaped, and the sliding block 6 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 8. The guide plate 8 limits the sliding block 6 to ensure the stability of the guide plate 4 during rotation adjustment.

[0032] See Figure 4 The ball 9 is movably connected to the sliding block 6, and one side of the ball 9 is in contact with the guide groove 10. When the sliding block 6 moves, the ball 9 and the guide groove 10 are rubbed, and the ball 9 rotates, thereby reducing the moving friction of the sliding block 6.

[0033] See Figure 5 The support rod 11 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the guide plate 4. The support plate 12 is located at the lower end of the first conveyor frame 1. The cigarette strips are placed on the first conveyor frame 1 for conveying. The detector 2 scans the category and specifications of the cigarette strips, so that the drive motor 3 drives the guide plate 4 to rotate and adjust, and the cigarette strips fall to the top surface of the support plate 12.

[0034] See Figure 5 The movable shaft 13 is located at the top end of the support rod 11 and is movably connected to the support rod 11. The support plate 12 is tilted to one side under the force, driving the movable shaft 13 to stretch the flat spiral spring 14. At the same time, the cigarette moves along the support plate 12 to the top surface of the guide plate 4.

[0035] See Figure 5 One end of the planar volute spring 14 away from the movable shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support rod 11. Under the action of the planar volute spring 14, the movable shaft 13 drives the support plate 12 to restore to a horizontal state.

[0036] During use: the cigarette strips are placed on the first conveyor rack 1 for conveying, and the category specifications of the cigarette strips are scanned by the detector 2, so that the driving motor 3 drives the guide plate 4 to rotate and adjust, and the guide plate 8 cooperates with the sliding block 6 to guide the guide plate 4 in rotation, and during the movement of the sliding block 6, the ball 9 drives the friction with the guide groove 10, and the ball 9 rotates, thereby reducing the moving friction of the sliding block 6, ensuring the rotation stability of the guide plate 4, and then the guide plate 4 is directed toward the corresponding second conveyor rack 5, and at the same time, the cigarette strips fall to the top surface of the support plate 12, and the support plate 12 is tilted to one side by the force, driving the movable shaft 13 to stretch the flat spiral spring 14, and at the same time, the cigarette strips move along the support plate 12 to the top surface of the guide plate 4, and under the action of the flat spiral spring 14, the movable shaft 13 drives the support plate 12 to return to a horizontal state, and then the cigarette strips are conveyed to the corresponding second conveyor rack 5 through the guide plate 4 for cigarette sorting.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0038] It should also be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they may refer to internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will be able to understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art who, within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or modifications based on the technical solutions and improved concepts of the present invention shall be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined cigarette sorting device, comprising a first conveyor frame (1), wherein a detector (2) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the first conveyor frame (1), and a drive motor (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the first conveyor frame (1) near the middle, characterized in that: The output end of the driving motor (3) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (4), a plurality of second conveying racks (5) are equidistantly arranged below one end of the guide plate (4), and a sliding block (6) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom surface of the guide plate (4), and an anti-fall mechanism (7) is arranged on the top surface of the other end of the guide plate (4), a guide plate (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the sliding block (6), and a group of balls (9) are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the sliding block (6), and a pair of guide grooves (10) are opened on both sides of the inside of the guide plate (8); The anti-fall mechanism (7) comprises two symmetrically arranged support rods (11), a support plate (12) is arranged on the upper sides of the opposing surfaces of the two support rods (11), one end of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a movable shaft (13) on both sides, and a flat spiral spring (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the movable shaft (13).

2. The combined cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide plate (4) is arranged in an inclined shape, and the bottom end of the guide plate (4) is adapted to the second conveying frame (5).

3. The combined cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side edges of the sliding block (6) and the side edges of the guide plate (8) are both arranged in an arc shape, and the sliding block (6) and the guide plate (8) are fixedly connected.

4. The combined cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ball (9) is movably connected to the sliding block (6), and one side of the ball (9) is in contact with the guide groove (10).

5. The combined cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rod (11) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the guide plate (4), and the support plate (12) is located at the lower end of one end of the first conveying frame (1).

6. The combined cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable shaft (13) is located at the top end of the support rod (11) and close to the inside, and the movable shaft (13) is movably connected to the support rod (11).

7. The combined cigarette sorting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the planar spiral spring (14) away from the movable shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the support rod (11).

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