Novel cone-matched spinning roller mounting structure
Through the design of the limit disc and guide rod structure, the problem of low disassembly and assembly efficiency of rotary wheels is solved, and the rapid installation and disassembly of rotary wheels is realized, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422595919.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-28
AI Technical Summary
The disassembly and assembly efficiency of existing rotor wheels is low, and tools are required to complete the disassembly and assembly of nuts.
The limiting disc and guide rod structure is adopted, and the combination of positioning columns, limiting columns, fixing pins and support springs can achieve rapid positioning and disassembly of the rotor wheel, avoiding the use of external tools.
The rapid installation and disassembly of the rotor wheel is realized, and the disassembly and assembly efficiency is improved without the need for tools.
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Figure CN223264594U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of rotary wheel installation structures, and particularly relates to a novel cone-matched rotary wheel installation structure. Background Art
[0002] A spinner is a wheel-shaped deformation tool used to apply pressure to the blank during spinning. These include arc spinners, single-cone spinners, double-cone spinners, and step spinners. A conical fit is a method of connecting or securing mechanical components by fitting conical surfaces together. This fit utilizes the self-centering, large contact area, and high friction characteristics of the conical surfaces, making it widely used in many mechanical devices. The implementation of a conical fit relies on two mating conical surfaces, which can be part of gears, bearings, or other mechanical components. The fit of the conical surfaces enables functions such as force transmission and the conversion of rotational motion.
[0003] In the prior art, the assembly structure of a rotating wheel includes a shaft for driving the rotating wheel and a nut threadedly connected to the shaft. The rotating wheel is fixed to the shaft by sleeve-mounting the rotating wheel on the shaft and then threading the nut to the shaft. However, the nut connection is inefficient and requires tools to complete the nut installation and removal, resulting in low efficiency in the installation and removal of the rotating wheel. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a novel cone-matched rotary wheel installation structure to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background technology that the connection efficiency through nuts is low and that tools are required to complete the disassembly and assembly of the nuts, resulting in low disassembly and assembly efficiency of the rotary wheel.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a novel cone-fitted rotating wheel mounting structure, comprising a rotating shaft and a rotating wheel movably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is provided with a limiting section and a connecting section connected to the rotating wheel, wherein the connecting section is a conical structure, and one side of the rotating wheel is movably connected to a limiting disk;
[0006] Two guide columns are symmetrically fixed in the limit plate, and the guide columns are movably connected to the outside of the guide columns. A support spring for supporting the guide rod is sleeved on the outside of the guide columns, and a fixing pin is fixed on the side of the guide rod facing the rotating shaft. The upper and lower outer walls of the rotating shaft are both provided with fixing holes matching the fixing pin.
[0007] In a further embodiment, two positioning boxes are symmetrically fixed to an outer wall of one side of the limiting plate, through holes are opened on both outer walls of the positioning boxes, and positioning pins are movably connected in the through holes of the positioning boxes.
[0008] In a further embodiment, a pulling block is fixed to the end surface of the positioning pin, and a positioning hole matching the positioning pin is opened on the outer wall of one side of the guide rod.
[0009] In a further embodiment, a fixing ring is fixed to the outside of the positioning pin, and a fixing spring for supporting the fixing ring is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pin.
[0010] In a further embodiment, a plurality of positioning posts are fixed to an outer wall of the limiting section facing the rotating wheel, and a plurality of positioning grooves matching the positioning posts are formed on an outer wall of the rotating wheel facing the limiting section.
[0011] In a further embodiment, a plurality of limiting posts are fixed to an outer wall of the limiting plate on a side facing the rotating wheel, and a plurality of limiting holes matching the limiting posts are opened on an outer wall of the rotating wheel on a side facing the limiting plate.
[0012] In a further embodiment, a plurality of rotation grooves are provided in the guide rod, and a sliding ball that fits the guide column is rotatably connected in the rotation groove of the guide rod.
[0013] Technical effects and advantages of this utility model:
[0014] The novel cone-matched rotary wheel installation structure can quickly complete the positioning and installation of the rotary wheel by sleeve-fitting the rotary wheel on the connecting section and inserting the positioning column into the positioning groove of the rotary wheel. At the same time, the limit plate is attached to one side of the rotary wheel, and the guide rod is moved to drive the fixing pin to move, so that the fixing pin is inserted into the fixing hole of the rotating shaft. The position of the rotary wheel can be fixed without the help of external tools, and the installation of the rotary wheel can be completed.
[0015] The fixing ring is supported by the fixing spring so that the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole of the guide rod, which can fix the position of the guide rod and the fixing pin and ensure the stability of the rotating wheel and the limit plate;
[0016] By pulling the positioning pin, the positioning pin is separated from the guide rod, and under the elastic force of the supporting spring, the guide rod and the fixed pin are pushed to move, so that the fixed pin is separated from the rotating shaft, and the limit plate and the rotary wheel can be quickly removed. The rotary wheel can be disassembled without the help of tools, thereby improving the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the rotary wheel. The new cone-matched rotary wheel installation structure can quickly complete the installation and disassembly of the rotary wheel without the help of tools, and the disassembly and assembly is more convenient and quick. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rotating shaft of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the limit plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the guide column and guide rod of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the guide rod of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning box of the present invention in a cutaway state.
[0024] In the figure: 1. rotating shaft; 2. limiting section; 3. connecting section; 4. positioning column; 5. rotating wheel; 6. limiting plate; 7. limiting column; 8. guide column; 9. guide rod; 10. sliding ball; 11. supporting spring; 12. fixing pin; 13. positioning box; 14. positioning pin; 15. pulling block; 16. fixing ring; 17. fixing spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features known in the art are not described to avoid confusion with the present invention.
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside involved in this document are based on the directions of up, down, left, right, front, back, inside and outside shown in the figures of the present invention, and are explained here together.
[0027] See also Figure 1-6The utility model provides a new type of cone-matched rotary wheel installation structure, including a rotating shaft 1 and a rotary wheel 5 movably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 1. The rotating shaft 1 is provided with a limiting section 2 and a connecting section 3 connected to the rotary wheel 5. The limiting section 2 can limit the position of the rotary wheel 5. A plurality of positioning posts 4 are welded on the outer wall of the limiting section 2 on the side facing the rotary wheel 5. A plurality of positioning grooves matching the positioning posts 4 are opened on the outer wall of the rotary wheel 5 on the side facing the limiting section 2. The plurality of positioning posts 4 are simultaneously inserted into the positioning grooves of the rotary wheel 5, which can quickly complete the positioning of the rotary wheel 5 and simultaneously control the rotation of the rotary wheel 5. The position of the wheel 5 is restricted to prevent the wheel 5 from rotating accidentally. The connecting section 3 is a conical structure. The position where the wheel 5 contacts the connecting section 3 is also a conical structure, which can be completely fitted with the connecting section 3. One side of the wheel 5 is movably connected to the limit plate 6. A plurality of limit posts 7 are welded on the outer wall of the limit plate 6 facing the wheel 5. A plurality of limit holes matching the limit posts 7 are opened on the outer wall of the wheel 5 facing the limit plate 6. The limit posts 7 are inserted into the limit holes of the wheel 5, which can ensure a stable connection between the wheel 5 and the limit plate 6 and prevent the limit plate 6 from rotating accidentally.
[0028] A cavity is provided in the limit plate 6, and two guide posts 8 are symmetrically welded in the limit plate 6. The outside of the guide post 8 is movably connected to a guide rod 9, and the outside of the guide post 8 is sleeved with a support spring 11 for supporting the guide rod 9. The outer wall of the limit plate 6 away from the rotating wheel 5 is symmetrically provided with two guide grooves for the guide rod 9 to move. A plurality of rotation grooves are provided in the guide rod 9, and a sliding ball 10 that fits the guide post 8 is rotatably connected in the rotation groove of the guide rod 9, so that the guide rod 9 can move more smoothly on the outer wall of the guide post 8, and a fixing pin 12 is welded on the side of the guide rod 9 toward the rotating shaft 1. The inner wall of the limit plate 6 is symmetrically provided with two through holes for the fixing pin 12 to move, and the upper and lower outer walls of the rotating shaft 1 are provided with fixing holes matching the fixing pin 12;
[0029] Two positioning boxes 13 are symmetrically welded to the outer wall of one side of the limit plate 6. Through holes are provided on the outer walls of both sides of the positioning box 13, and a positioning pin 14 is movably connected in the through hole of the positioning box 13. A pulling block 15 is welded to the end face of the positioning pin 14. A positioning hole matching the positioning pin 14 is provided on the outer wall of one side of the guide rod 9. A fixing ring 16 is welded to the outside of the positioning pin 14. A fixing spring 17 for supporting the fixing ring 16 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pin 14. By sleeve-fitting the rotary wheel 5 on the connecting section 3 and inserting the positioning column 4 into the positioning groove of the rotary wheel 5, the positioning installation of the rotary wheel 5 can be quickly completed. At the same time, the limit plate 6 is fitted to one side of the rotary wheel 5, and the guide rod 9 is moved to drive the fixing pin 12 to move, so that the fixing pin 12 is inserted into the fixing hole of the rotating shaft 1, and the fixing spring 17 supports the fixing ring 16, so that the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the positioning hole of the guide rod 9, which can fix the position of the guide rod 9 and the fixing pin 12 to ensure the stability of the rotating wheel 5 and the limiting plate 6. The position of the rotating wheel 5 can be fixed without the help of external tools, and the installation of the rotating wheel 5 is completed. By pulling the positioning pin 14, the positioning pin 14 is separated from the guide rod 9. Under the elastic action of the supporting spring 11, the guide rod 9 and the fixing pin 12 are pushed to move, so that the fixing pin 12 is separated from the rotating shaft 1, and the limiting plate 6 and the rotating wheel 5 can be quickly removed. The disassembly of the rotating wheel 5 is completed without the help of tools, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the rotating wheel 5.
[0030] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here. The control method of the present invention is controlled by a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the existing technology known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0032] Working principle:
[0033] The novel cone-matched rotary wheel installation structure is used when the rotary wheel 5 is sleeved on the connecting section 3, and the positioning post 4 is inserted into the positioning groove of the rotary wheel 5 to quickly complete the positioning of the rotary wheel 5. Then, the limiting plate 6 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 1, and the limiting plate 6 fits the rotary wheel 5. At the same time, multiple limiting posts 7 on the limiting plate 6 are simultaneously inserted into the limiting holes of the rotary wheel 5, quickly completing the positioning of the limiting plate 6 and limiting the position of the limiting plate 6.
[0034] The positioning pin 14 and the fixing ring 16 are moved by pulling the block 15, and the fixing ring 16 compresses the fixing spring 17, moving the guide rod 9, driving the fixing pin 12 to move, so that the fixing pin 12 is inserted into the fixing hole of the rotating shaft 1, and at the same time the guide rod 9 squeezes the supporting spring 11, releasing the pulling block 15, and the fixing spring 17 is reset, supporting the fixing ring 16, so that the positioning pin 14 is inserted into the positioning hole of the guide rod 9, fixing the positions of the guide rod 9 and the fixing pin 12, ensuring the stability of the rotating wheel 5 and the limit plate 6. Without the help of external tools, the position of the rotating wheel 5 can be fixed, and the installation of the rotating wheel 5 is completed;
[0035] When it is necessary to disassemble the rotary wheel 5, the positioning pin 14 is pulled by the pulling block 15 to separate the positioning pin 14 from the guide rod 9. Under the elastic force of the supporting spring 11, the guide rod 9 and the fixing pin 12 are pushed to move, so that the fixing pin 12 is separated from the rotating shaft 1, and the limit plate 6 and the rotary wheel 5 can be quickly removed. The rotary wheel 5 can be disassembled without the help of tools, thereby improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the rotary wheel 5.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A novel cone-fitted rotary wheel mounting structure, comprising a rotary shaft (1) and a rotary wheel (5) movably connected to the outside of the rotary shaft (1), characterized in that: The rotating shaft (1) is provided with a limiting section (2) and a connecting section (3) connected to the rotating wheel (5); the connecting section (3) is a conical structure; one side of the rotating wheel (5) is movably connected to a limiting disk (6); Two guide columns (8) are symmetrically fixed in the limit plate (6), and the guide columns (8) are movably connected to the outside of the guide columns (8). A support spring (11) for supporting the guide rod (9) is sleeved on the outside of the guide columns (8), and a fixing pin (12) is fixed on the side of the guide rod (9) facing the rotating shaft (1). The upper and lower outer walls of the rotating shaft (1) are both provided with fixing holes matching the fixing pin (12).
2. The novel cone-matched rotating wheel installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two positioning boxes (13) are symmetrically fixed on one side outer wall of the limiting plate (6), through holes are opened on both sides of the outer wall of the positioning box (13), and positioning pins (14) are movably connected in the through holes of the positioning box (13).
3. The novel cone-matched rotating wheel installation structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A pulling block (15) is fixed to the end surface of the positioning pin (14), and a positioning hole matching the positioning pin (14) is opened on the outer wall of one side of the guide rod (9).
4. The novel cone-matched rotating wheel installation structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fixing ring (16) is fixed to the outside of the positioning pin (14), and a fixing spring (17) for supporting the fixing ring (16) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pin (14).
5. The novel cone-matched rotating wheel installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of positioning posts (4) are fixed on the outer wall of the limiting section (2) facing the rotating wheel (5), and a plurality of positioning grooves matching the positioning posts (4) are opened on the outer wall of the rotating wheel (5) facing the limiting section (2).
6. The novel cone-matched rotating wheel installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of limiting posts (7) are fixed to the outer wall of the limiting plate (6) on one side facing the rotating wheel (5), and a plurality of limiting holes matching the limiting posts (7) are opened on the outer wall of the rotating wheel (5) on one side facing the limiting plate (6).
7. The novel cone-matched rotating wheel installation structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of rotation grooves are provided in the guide rod (9), and a sliding ball (10) which is in contact with the guide column (8) is rotatably connected in the rotation groove of the guide rod (9).