Numerical control drilling machine

By using magnet winding rods and rubber mounting sleeves in CNC drilling machines, the chip wrapping problem of drilling machines is solved, the stability and life of the drill bit are extended, the chip wrapping removal is simplified, and the operation efficiency is improved.

CN223264829UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26QINGDAO MINGHUAN MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422587138.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing CNC drilling machines are prone to chip wrapping when drilling, resulting in shortening the service life of the drill bit and inconvenient operation.

Method used

A CNC drilling machine is designed, which uses a winding rod made of magnet and a rubber mounting sleeve. The winding rod is driven to rotate through gear transmission. The chips are wound on the winding rod by using the magnetic force and rubber sleeve design, and the pressure plate is used to tighten the material to prevent the chips from adhering to the drill bit.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids chip attachment to the drill bit, improves the service life of the drill bit and the stability of the drill hole, simplifies the chip wrap removal process, and improves the effectiveness and practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control drilling machine, which relates to the technical field of drilling machines and comprises a numerical control drilling machine body, a rotating shaft is arranged on the numerical control drilling machine body, a drilling cutter is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft far away from the numerical control drilling machine body, and two mounting cylinders are rotatably connected to the bottom of the numerical control drilling machine body. The two mounting cylinders are located on the two sides of the rotating shaft correspondingly, a first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, second gears are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two mounting cylinders correspondingly, the first gear is located between the two second gears, the surfaces of the two second gears are in engaged connection with the surface of the first gear, and moving discs are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two mounting cylinders correspondingly. And two winding rods are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two moving discs. According to the numerical control drilling machine, the situation that chips are always attached to the surface of the drilling cutter, so that drilling of the drilling cutter is affected, and the service life of the drilling cutter is shortened is avoided, and the using effect of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of drilling machines, in particular to a numerical control drilling machine. Background Art

[0002] CNC lathes are one of the most widely used CNC machine tools at present. They are mainly used for cutting inner and outer cylindrical surfaces of shaft parts or disk parts, inner and outer conical surfaces with arbitrary taper angles, complex rotating inner and outer curved surfaces, and cylindrical and conical threads. They can also perform grooving, drilling, reaming, reaming and boring, etc.

[0003] However, when the existing CNC drilling machine is in use, due to processing technology or the characteristics of the drilling material, the CNC drilling machine is prone to chips being entangled on the drill bit when drilling the material. Since the current removal of the entangled chips is mainly carried out by reversing the drill bit and flushing it with water, or stopping the machine for removal, it is relatively troublesome and reduces the use effect of the device. Therefore, a CNC drilling machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art and to provide a CNC drilling machine that can solve the problems of the background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a CNC drilling machine, comprising a CNC drilling machine body, a rotating shaft is provided on the CNC drilling machine body, a drilling tool is provided at one end of the rotating shaft away from the CNC drilling machine body, the bottom of the CNC drilling machine body is rotatably connected to two mounting cylinders, the two mounting cylinders are respectively located on both sides of the rotating shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first gear, the surfaces of the two mounting cylinders are fixedly connected to a second gear, the first gear is located between the two second gears, the surfaces of the two second gears are meshed with the surface of the first gear, the inner walls of the two mounting cylinders are slidably connected to movable disks, and the surfaces of the two movable disks are fixedly connected to two winding rods.

[0006] Preferably, the two winding rods may be made of magnets.

[0007] Preferably, a mounting sleeve is movably sleeved on the surface of the winding rod, and the mounting sleeve may be made of rubber.

[0008] Preferably, protrusions that are randomly distributed are fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable plate, and two sliding grooves are provided on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder, and the surface of the limiting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove.

[0010] Preferably, a spring is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable disk, and one end of the spring away from the movable disk is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is tapered.

[0012] Preferably, a pressure plate is provided at one end of the winding rod away from the mounting tube, the surface of the pressure plate is rotatably connected to two rotating disks, the surfaces of the four winding rods are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two rotating disks respectively, and the surface of the pressure plate is provided with a through hole that penetrates the surface of the pressure plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] (1) The CNC drilling machine avoids the situation where chips always adhere to the surface of the drilling tool, thereby affecting the drilling of the drilling tool and reducing the service life of the drilling tool, thereby improving the use effect of the device and having high promotion value and practicality.

[0015] (2) The material of the mounting sleeve of the CNC drilling machine can be rubber, so that the mounting sleeve can be more firmly mounted on the surface of the winding rod, and at the same time it is convenient for the staff to remove the mounting sleeve from the surface of the winding rod, thereby improving the use effect of the device and having a high promotion value.

[0016] (3) The CNC drilling machine, through the setting of the pressure plate, can press the material when the device is drilling the material, reduce the movement of the material during drilling, and improve the stability of the device during drilling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a CNC drilling machine of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the mounting tube of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation cylinder of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the surface structure of the winding rod of the utility model.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. CNC drilling machine body; 2. rotating shaft; 3. mounting cylinder; 4. first gear; 5. drilling tool; 6. second gear; 7. winding rod; 8. protrusion; 9. spring; 10. moving disk; 11. limiting block; 12. slide groove; 13. mounting sleeve; 14. rotating disk; 15. pressure plate; 16. through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and overall technical solution of the present invention, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a CNC drilling machine, including a CNC drilling machine body 1, a rotating shaft 2 is provided on the CNC drilling machine body 1, and a drilling tool 5 is provided at one end of the rotating shaft 2 away from the CNC drilling machine body 1 for drilling holes in the material. The bottom of the CNC drilling machine body 1 is rotatably connected to two mounting cylinders 3, and the two mounting cylinders 3 are respectively located on both sides of the rotating shaft 2. The surface of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly connected to a first gear 4, and the surfaces of the two mounting cylinders 3 are fixedly connected to a second gear 6. The first gear 4 is located between the two second gears 6, and the surfaces of the two second gears 6 are meshed with the surface of the first gear 4, so that when the rotating shaft 2 rotates, the two mounting cylinders 3 can be synchronously driven to rotate, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the device.

[0026] Furthermore, the inner walls of the two mounting cylinders 3 are slidably connected to a movable disk 10, and the surfaces of the two movable disks 10 are fixedly connected to two winding rods 7. The material of the two winding rods 7 can be magnets, so that the device can adsorb the cut debris to a certain extent when processing ferrous metal, thereby increasing the probability of the winding debris being adsorbed on the surface of the winding rod 7.

[0027] The surface of the winding rod 7 is movably connected to a mounting sleeve 13, and the material of the mounting sleeve 13 can be rubber, so that the mounting sleeve 13 can be more firmly mounted on the surface of the winding rod 7, and at the same time it is convenient for the staff to remove the mounting sleeve 13 from the surface of the winding rod 7, thereby improving the use effect of the device and having a high promotion value.

[0028] The surface of the mounting sleeve 13 is fixedly connected with protrusions 8 that are randomly distributed. The protrusions 8 are arranged so that the chips are swung to the surface of the winding rod 7, which increases the possibility of the chips being wound around the surface of the winding rod 7 and improves the chip collection effect of the device.

[0029] Furthermore, a limiting block 11 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable disk 10, and two sliding grooves 12 are provided on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 3. The surface of the limiting block 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 12. Therefore, through the setting of the limiting block 11 and the sliding groove 12, it is ensured that when the mounting cylinder 3 rotates, the limiting block 11 can be pushed by the inner wall of the sliding groove 12, thereby driving the movable disk 10 and the winding rod 7 to rotate, and at the same time does not affect the mutual sliding between the movable disk 10 and the mounting cylinder 3, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the device.

[0030] A spring 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable disk 10, and the end of the spring 9 away from the movable disk 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 3, so as to drive the movable disk 10 and the winding rod 7 to reset. The inner wall of the mounting cylinder 3 is conical, and the setting of the conical inner wall of the mounting cylinder 3 enables the winding chips on the surface of the winding rod 7 to be compressed under the extrusion of the inclined surface of the mounting cylinder 3, thereby ensuring that the winding chips can smoothly enter the mounting cylinder 3, thereby ensuring the smooth operation of the device.

[0031] Furthermore, a pressure plate 15 is provided at one end of the winding rod 7 away from the mounting cylinder 3, and the surface of the pressure plate 15 is rotatably connected to two rotating disks 14, and the surfaces of the four winding rods 7 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two rotating disks 14 respectively. Then, through the setting of the pressure plate 15, the material can be pressed when the device is drilling a hole in the material, thereby reducing the movement of the material during drilling and improving the stability of the device during drilling. A through hole 16 is provided on the surface of the pressure plate 15, and the through hole 16 corresponds to the drilling tool 5, providing space for the drilling tool 5 to pass through, thereby avoiding affecting the drilling of the device.

[0032] Specifically, when drilling, the rotation of the rotating shaft 2 drives the first gear 4 to rotate, and drives the two mounting cylinders 3 to rotate through the meshing connection, thereby driving the four winding rods 7 to perform circular motion. When the drilling tool 5 is drilling, the chips generated swing back and forth, thereby hitting the surface of a winding rod 7, and are bound to the winding rod 7 under the obstruction of magnetic force or protrusion 8, and then the chips are wound under the synchronous rotation of the two winding rods 7, and then the chips on the drilling tool 5 are pulled, thereby avoiding the chips always adhering to the surface of the drilling tool 5, thereby affecting the drilling of the drilling tool 5 and reducing the service life of the drilling tool 5, thereby improving the use effect of the device, and having high promotion value and practicality.

[0033] Working principle: The rotation of the rotating shaft 2 drives the two mounting cylinders 3 and the four winding rods 7 to perform circular motion. As the chips on the drilling tool 5 swing back and forth, they hit the surface of a winding rod 7 and are blocked by magnetic force or protrusions 8 and are bound to the winding rod 7. Then, under the synchronous rotation of the two winding rods 7, the chips are wound around and then pulled on the drilling tool 5, thereby preventing the chips from always adhering to the surface of the drilling tool 5.

[0034] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the scope of knowledge possessed by ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A CNC drilling machine, comprising a CNC drilling machine body (1), characterized in that: The CNC drilling machine body (1) is provided with a rotating shaft (2), and a drilling tool (5) is provided at one end of the rotating shaft (2) away from the CNC drilling machine body (1). The bottom of the CNC drilling machine body (1) is rotatably connected to two mounting cylinders (3), and the two mounting cylinders (3) are respectively located on both sides of the rotating shaft (2). The surface of the rotating shaft (2) is fixedly connected to a first gear (4), and the surfaces of the two mounting cylinders (3) are fixedly connected to a second gear (6). The first gear (4) is located between the two second gears (6), and the surfaces of the two second gears (6) are meshed with the surface of the first gear (4). The inner walls of the two mounting cylinders (3) are slidably connected to a movable disk (10), and the surfaces of the two movable disks (10) are fixedly connected to two winding rods (7).

2. A CNC drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material of the two winding rods (7) can be magnets.

3. A CNC drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the winding rod (7) is movably sleeved with a mounting sleeve (13), and the mounting sleeve (13) can be made of rubber.

4. A CNC drilling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The surface of the mounting sleeve (13) is fixedly connected with protrusions (8) that are randomly distributed.

5. The CNC drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable disk (10), and two sliding grooves (12) are provided on the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (3). The surface of the limiting block (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (12).

6. A CNC drilling machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable disk (10), and one end of the spring (9) away from the movable disk (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (3).

7. The CNC drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the installation cylinder (3) is tapered.

8. The CNC drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure plate (15) is provided at one end of the winding rod (7) away from the mounting cylinder (3); the surface of the pressure plate (15) is rotatably connected to two rotating disks (14); the surfaces of the four winding rods (7) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two rotating disks (14) respectively; and a through hole (16) penetrating the surface of the pressure plate (15) is provided on the surface of the pressure plate (15).