Laser cutting equipment for sheet metal
By designing an automated loading device, the problem of manual loading of metal plate laser cutting equipment is solved, and an efficient and safe loading process is achieved, reducing equipment wear and labor costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422301072.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal plate laser cutting equipment has heavy burden, low efficiency and safety risks when loading manually, and the metal plate and the cutting machine are damaged due to friction.
A laser cutting equipment including a frame, a control screen, a laser cutting machine body and a loading device is designed. The loading device includes a mobile base, a lifting platform, a support plate, a telescopic connection mechanism and a sliding mechanism. Through these components, the automatic loading of the metal plate is achieved, reducing manual operation and reducing frictional damage.
It realizes automatic loading, saves labor costs, improves loading efficiency, reduces wear of metal plates and equipment, and reduces safety hazards.
Smart Images

Figure CN223264981U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting equipment, in particular to laser cutting equipment for metal plates. Background Art
[0002] During the production and processing of parts, some special-shaped metal parts often need to be cut from metal plates. Since traditional saw cutting and grinding wheel cutting can no longer meet the requirements, laser cutting machines are needed at this time. Due to the high mobility of laser cutting machines and their ability to perform three-axis motion, they can cut and blank parts of various shapes on metal plates. Laser cutting uses a high-power density laser beam to irradiate the material to be cut, causing it to quickly heat to the vaporization temperature and evaporate to form holes. As the beam moves across the material, the holes continuously form very narrow slits, completing the cutting of the material.
[0003] However, current metal plate laser cutting machines still require manual work to lift the metal plate onto the operating table when performing laser cutting of metal plates. Due to the heavy weight of the metal plate and the high table top of the laser cutting machine, frequent manual loading will cause a heavy loading burden on the workers, reduce the loading efficiency, and pose a safety hazard. In addition, without the assistance of a crane, when manually lifting the metal plate to the edge of the operating table, the metal plate must be pushed to the cutting position, and the metal plate will rub against the tooth plate of the cutting machine, causing damage to both the metal plate and the laser cutting equipment.
[0004] It can be seen that the existing technology still needs to be improved and enhanced. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a laser cutting device for metal sheets to solve the problem of difficulty in manual loading of the existing laser cutting equipment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] Laser cutting equipment for metal plates includes a frame, a control panel, and a laser cutting machine body and a loading device electrically connected to the control panel respectively. The control panel and the laser cutting machine body are respectively arranged on the frame, and the loading device is arranged adjacent to the frame. The loading device includes a movable base, a lifting platform, multiple supporting plates, a first telescopic connection mechanism, multiple second telescopic connection mechanisms and multiple first sliding mechanisms. The lifting platform is arranged on the movable base, and multiple supporting plates are arranged on the lifting platform in sequence. One end of the first telescopic connection mechanism is connected to the side of the lifting platform away from the frame, and the other end of the first telescopic connection mechanism is connected to the supporting plate away from the frame. The two ends of the second telescopic connection mechanism are respectively connected to two adjacent supporting plates, and multiple first sliding mechanisms are respectively arranged on the supporting plates in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0008] As described above, the laser cutting equipment for metal plates, the laser cutting machine body includes two guide rails, a crossbeam, a laser cutter, two clipping grooves and two second sliding mechanisms, the two guide rails are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame, the crossbeam is mounted on the two guide rails, the laser cutter is movably mounted on the crossbeam, the two clipping grooves are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the two guide rails, the clipping grooves are arranged through along the length direction of the guide rails, the two ends of any one of the support plates are respectively movably passed through the two clipping grooves, and the two second sliding mechanisms are respectively arranged on the two clipping grooves in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0009] As described above, in the laser cutting device for metal sheets, the second sliding mechanism includes a plurality of grooves and a plurality of rollers, the plurality of grooves are sequentially arranged on the clamping grooves, and the plurality of rollers are respectively clamped in the plurality of grooves in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0010] As described above, in the laser cutting equipment for metal sheets, the structures of the first telescopic connection mechanism and the second telescopic connection mechanism are consistent, and the second telescopic connection mechanism includes a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat and a telescopic rod, and the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat are respectively arranged on two adjacent support plates, and the two ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected to the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat.
[0011] As described above, in the laser cutting equipment for metal sheets, the first sliding mechanism includes a plurality of sliding components and at least two driving components, wherein the plurality of sliding components are laid on the supporting plate, and at least two driving components are respectively arranged on both sides of the supporting plate.
[0012] As described above, in the laser cutting device for metal sheets, the sliding assembly includes a snap-fit sleeve and a ball bearing. The snap-fit sleeve is embedded in the support plate, and the ball bearing is movably snap-fitted to a side of the snap-fit sleeve facing away from the support plate.
[0013] As described above, the laser cutting equipment for metal plates, the driving assembly includes a connecting groove, a driving motor and a rotating wheel, the connecting groove is set through the supporting plate, the driving motor is fixed on the supporting plate, the rotating wheel is connected to the output end of the driving motor, and part of the rotating wheel is set through the connecting groove.
[0014] As described above, the laser cutting equipment for metal plates, the lifting platform includes two side rods, two connecting rods and multiple lifting cylinders, the two side rods are respectively arranged on both sides along the width direction of the movable base, the two ends of the lifting cylinder are respectively connected to the side rods and the movable base, the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively connected to the two side rods, and the first telescopic connection mechanism and the multiple second telescopic connection mechanisms are respectively arranged between the two side rods.
[0015] Beneficial effects:
[0016] The laser cutting equipment for metal plates disclosed in the present invention includes a frame, a control screen, a laser cutting machine body and a feeding device, wherein the feeding device includes a movable base, a lifting platform, a plurality of supporting plates, a first telescopic connection mechanism, a plurality of second telescopic connection mechanisms and a plurality of first sliding mechanisms, a metal plate is placed on the feeding device, the movable base drives the feeding device and the metal plate to move to the side of the frame, the lifting platform pushes the metal plate to the same height of the frame, the first telescopic connection mechanism and the plurality of second telescopic connection mechanisms are sequentially arranged between two adjacent supporting plates During the working period, the plurality of support plates are pushed to move on the lifting platform respectively, the adjacent two support plates are relatively far away from each other, and the plurality of support plates are pushed to move above the frame, the metal plate is pushed down onto the frame on the support plate, the first telescopic connection mechanism and the plurality of second telescopic connection mechanisms are reset, and the first sliding mechanism is arranged on the support plate to reduce the friction between the metal plate and the support plate. The laser cutting equipment disclosed in the present application greatly saves labor costs, improves the efficiency of loading, and further avoids the wear caused by the metal plate sliding on the frame or the support plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the laser cutting equipment provided by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 A diagram showing the state of use of the feeding device provided by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the folded state of the feeding device provided by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 An exploded view of the loading device provided by the present invention in a folded state;
[0022] Figure markings: 1. Frame; 2. Control panel; 3. Laser cutting machine body; 31. Guide rail; 32. Beam; 33. Laser cutter; 34. Snap-fit groove; 35. Second sliding mechanism; 36 Groove; 37. Roller; 4. Loading device; 41. Mobile base; 42. Lifting platform; 421. Side rod; 422. Connecting rod; 423. Lifting cylinder; 43. Support plate; 44. First telescopic connecting mechanism; 45. Second telescopic connecting mechanism; 451. First connecting seat; 452. Second connecting seat; 453. Telescopic rod; 46. First sliding mechanism; 461. Sliding assembly; 462. Driving assembly; 463. Snap-fit sleeve; 464. Ball; 465. Connecting groove; 466. Driving motor; 467. Rotating wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The present invention provides a laser cutting device for metal plates. To make the purpose, technical solution and effect of the present invention clearer and more specific, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "top", "bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and should not be understood as limitations on the present invention. In addition, the terms "installation", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] like Figure 1-5As shown, the embodiment of the present application proposes a laser cutting device for metal sheets, including a frame 1, a control panel 2, and a laser cutting machine body 3 and a feeding device 4 electrically connected to the control panel 2, respectively. The control panel 2 and the laser cutting machine body 3 are respectively arranged on the frame 1, and the feeding device 4 is arranged adjacent to the frame 1. The feeding device 4 includes a movable base 41, a lifting platform 42, a plurality of supporting plates 43, a first telescopic connection mechanism 44, a plurality of second telescopic connection mechanisms 45 and a plurality of first sliding mechanisms 46. The lifting platform 42 is arranged on the movable base 41, and the plurality of supporting plates 43 are arranged in sequence on the lifting platform 42. One end of the first telescopic connection mechanism 44 is connected to the side of the lifting platform 42 away from the frame 1, and the other end of the first telescopic connection mechanism 44 is connected to the supporting plate 43 away from the frame 1. The two ends of the second telescopic connection mechanism 45 are respectively connected to two adjacent supporting plates 43, and the plurality of first sliding mechanisms 46 are respectively arranged on the supporting plate 43 in a one-to-one correspondence.
[0026] The laser cutting equipment for metal plates disclosed in the present invention includes a frame 1, a control panel 2, a laser cutting machine body 3 and a feeding device 4, wherein the feeding device 4 includes a movable base 41, a lifting platform 42, a plurality of supporting plates 43, a first telescopic connection mechanism 44, a plurality of second telescopic connection mechanisms 45 and a plurality of first sliding mechanisms 46. The metal plate is placed on the feeding device 4, and the movable base 41 drives the feeding device 4 and the metal plate to move to the side of the frame 1. The lifting platform 42 pushes the metal plate to rise to the same height of the frame 1. The first telescopic connection mechanism 44 and the plurality of second telescopic connection mechanisms 45 are sequentially arranged at intervals between two adjacent supporting plates. 43, and push multiple supporting plates 43 to move on the lifting platform 42 respectively, so that two adjacent supporting plates 43 are relatively far away from each other, and push multiple supporting plates 43 to move above the frame 1, and the metal plate is pushed down on the supporting plate 43 to the frame 1, and the first telescopic connection mechanism 44 and multiple second telescopic connection mechanisms 45 are reset, and the first sliding mechanism 46 is provided on the supporting plate 43 to reduce the friction between the metal plate and the supporting plate 43. The laser cutting equipment disclosed in the present application greatly saves labor costs, improves the efficiency of loading, and further avoids the wear caused by the metal plate sliding on the frame 1 or the supporting plate 43.
[0027] The laser cutting machine body 3 includes two guide rails 31, a crossbeam 32, a laser cutter 33, two clamping grooves 34 and two second sliding mechanisms 35. The two guide rails 31 are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame 1, the crossbeam 32 is mounted on the two guide rails 31, the laser cutter 33 is movably mounted on the crossbeam 32, the two clamping grooves 34 are respectively arranged on the opposite side of the two guide rails 31, the clamping grooves 34 are arranged along the length direction of the guide rails 31, and the two ends of any supporting plate 43 are movably passed through the two clamping grooves 34. The two second sliding mechanisms 35 are respectively arranged on the two clamping grooves 34 in a one-to-one correspondence. The second sliding mechanism 35 includes a plurality of grooves 36 And multiple rollers 37, multiple grooves 36 are arranged in sequence on the clamping grooves 34, and multiple rollers 37 are respectively clamped in the multiple grooves 36. When the support plate 43 moves onto the frame 1, the two ends of the support plate 43 are respectively clamped to the two clamping grooves 34 on the two guide rails 31. The rollers 37 support the bottom of the support plate 43 and convert the sliding friction between the support plate 43 and the guide rails 31 into rolling friction. On the one hand, it avoids the support plate 43 being suspended in the air, causing the weight of the metal plate to press the feeding device 4 to tilt; on the other hand, it reduces the wear between the metal plate and the guide rails 31, ensures the smooth surface of the metal plate, and reduces the cost of later replacement and maintenance of the laser cutting equipment.
[0028] The structures of the first telescopic connection mechanism 44 and the second telescopic connection mechanism 45 are consistent. The second telescopic connection mechanism 45 includes a first connection seat 451, a second connection seat 452 and a telescopic rod 453. The first connection seat 451 and the second connection seat 452 are respectively arranged on the two adjacent support plates 43. The two ends of the telescopic rod 453 are respectively connected to the first connection seat 451 and the second connection seat 452. The first connection seat 451 and the second connection seat 452 are respectively connected to the two adjacent support plates 43. The telescopic rod 453 pushes the first connection seat 451 and the second connection seat 452 to move relatively apart, that is, pushes the two adjacent support plates 43 to move relatively apart. The structure is simple, which reduces the cost of subsequent maintenance and replacement.
[0029] The first sliding mechanism 46 includes a plurality of sliding components 461 and at least two driving components 462. The plurality of sliding components 461 are laid on the supporting plate 43. At least two driving components 462 are respectively arranged on both sides of the supporting plate 43. The sliding component 461 includes a clamping sleeve 463 and a ball 464. The clamping sleeve 463 is embedded in the supporting plate 43. The ball 464 is movably clamped on the side of the clamping sleeve 463 facing away from the supporting plate 43. The driving component 462 includes a connecting groove 465, a driving motor 466 and a rotating wheel 467. The connecting groove 46 The support plate 43 is provided with the driving motor 466 fixed on the support plate 43. The rotating wheel 467 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 466. A portion of the rotating wheel 467 is provided through the connecting groove 465. The rotating wheel 467 contacts the metal plate and pushes the metal plate to move on the support plate 43. The ball bearings 464 convert the sliding friction between the metal plate and the support plate 43 into rolling friction, thereby reducing the friction between the metal plate and the support plate 43, facilitating the pushing of the rotating wheel 467, and preventing wear of the metal plate and the support plate 43.
[0030] The lifting platform 42 includes two side rods 421, two connecting rods 422 and multiple lifting cylinders 423. The two side rods 421 are respectively arranged on both sides of the width direction of the mobile base 41. The two ends of the lifting cylinder 423 are respectively connected to the side rods 421 and the mobile base 41. The two ends of the connecting rod 422 are respectively connected to the two side rods 421. The first telescopic connection mechanism 44 and multiple second telescopic connection mechanisms 45 are respectively arranged between the two side rods 421. The two connecting rods 422 play the role of connection and reinforcement to limit the relative movement between the two side rods 421.
[0031] It is understandable that those skilled in the art can make equivalent substitutions or changes based on the technical solution and the utility model concept of the present invention, and all these changes or substitutions should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. Laser cutting equipment for metal sheets, characterized in that, The invention comprises a frame (1), a control panel (2), a laser cutting machine body (3) and a loading device (4) electrically connected to the control panel (2), wherein the control panel (2) and the laser cutting machine body (3) are respectively arranged on the frame (1), the loading device (4) is arranged adjacent to the frame (1), and the loading device (4) comprises a movable base (41), a lifting platform (42), a plurality of supporting plates (43), a first telescopic connection mechanism (44), a plurality of second telescopic connection mechanisms (45) and a plurality of first sliding mechanisms (46), the lifting platform (42) The invention is provided on the movable base (41), and the plurality of supporting plates (43) are sequentially arranged on the lifting platform (42). One end of the first telescopic connection mechanism (44) is connected to the side of the lifting platform (42) away from the frame (1), and the other end of the first telescopic connection mechanism (44) is connected to the supporting plate (43) away from the frame (1). The two ends of the second telescopic connection mechanism (45) are respectively connected to two adjacent supporting plates (43), and the plurality of the first sliding mechanisms (46) are respectively provided on the supporting plates (43).
2. The laser cutting device for metal sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser cutting machine body (3) comprises two guide rails (31), a crossbeam (32), a laser cutter (33), two clamping grooves (34) and two second sliding mechanisms (35). The two guide rails (31) are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame (1), the crossbeam (32) is mounted on the two guide rails (31), the laser cutter (33) is movably mounted on the crossbeam (32), the two clamping grooves (34) are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the two guide rails (31), the clamping grooves (34) are arranged along the length direction of the guide rails (31), the two ends of any one of the supporting plates (43) are respectively movably passed through the two clamping grooves (34), and the two second sliding mechanisms (35) are respectively arranged on the two clamping grooves (34) in a one-to-one correspondence.
3. The laser cutting device for metal sheets according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second sliding mechanism (35) comprises a plurality of grooves (36) and a plurality of rollers (37), wherein the plurality of grooves (36) are sequentially arranged on the clamping groove (34), and the plurality of rollers (37) are respectively clamped in the plurality of grooves (36) in a one-to-one correspondence.
4. The laser cutting device for metal sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The structures of the first telescopic connection mechanism (44) and the second telescopic connection mechanism (45) are consistent. The second telescopic connection mechanism (45) includes a first connection seat (451), a second connection seat (452) and a telescopic rod (453). The first connection seat (451) and the second connection seat (452) are respectively arranged on two adjacent supporting plates (43). The two ends of the telescopic rod (453) are respectively connected to the first connection seat (451) and the second connection seat (452).
5. The laser cutting device for metal sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first sliding mechanism (46) comprises a plurality of sliding components (461) and at least two driving components (462), wherein the plurality of sliding components (461) are laid on the supporting plate (43), and at least two driving components (462) are respectively arranged on both sides of the supporting plate (43).
6. The laser cutting device for metal sheets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (461) comprises a snap-fit sleeve (463) and a ball (464); the snap-fit sleeve (463) is embedded in the support plate (43); and the ball (464) is movably snap-fitted to a side of the snap-fit sleeve (463) facing away from the support plate (43).
7. The laser cutting device for metal sheets according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (462) includes a connecting groove (465), a driving motor (466) and a rotating wheel (467); the connecting groove (465) is arranged to pass through the supporting plate (43); the driving motor (466) is fixed on the supporting plate (43); the rotating wheel (467) is connected to the output end of the driving motor (466); and a portion of the rotating wheel (467) is arranged to pass through the connecting groove (465).
8. The laser cutting device for metal sheets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting platform (42) includes two side rods (421), two connecting rods (422) and a plurality of lifting cylinders (423). The two side rods (421) are respectively arranged along both sides of the width direction of the movable base (41). The two ends of the lifting cylinder (423) are respectively connected to the side rods (421) and the movable base (41). The two ends of the connecting rod (422) are respectively connected to the two side rods (421). The first telescopic connection mechanism (44) and the plurality of the second telescopic connection mechanisms (45) are respectively arranged between the two side rods (421).