Rubber sliding block convenient to disassemble

By improving the structural design of the rubber slider, using a combination of slide chutes, clamps, reinforcement ribs and damping springs, the problem of low disassembly and assembly efficiency of rubber sliders is solved, the strength and stability of the rubber slider are improved, and the production efficiency of shield machine pipe sheets is improved.

CN223265935UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26NANTONG RAILWAY CONSTR COMPONENTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422422325.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The disassembly and assembly efficiency of existing rubber slides is low, which affects the production efficiency of shield machine pipe sheets, and the stability and life of rubber slides are insufficient.

Method used

A rubber slider is designed to quickly disassemble and assemble the rubber slider and the fixed hand hole box through structures such as slide chutes, clamps, connecting plates, transverse and vertical reinforcement ribs, extension plates and damping springs, and improve assembly stability and shock absorption effect through the combination of damping springs and limiting holes.

Benefits of technology

The rapid disassembly and assembly of rubber sliders is achieved, the strength and life of rubber sliders are improved, and the stability and shock absorption performance after assembly are enhanced, and the production efficiency of shield machine pipe sheets is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of shield tunneling machine duct piece production, in particular to a rubber sliding block convenient to disassemble, which comprises a fixed hand hole box, a rubber sliding block main body is arranged on one side of the fixed hand hole box, a preformed hole is formed in the outer wall of the rubber sliding block main body, and a connecting mechanism is arranged in the rubber sliding block main body; the connecting mechanism comprises a sliding groove, the sliding groove is formed in the outer wall of the fixed hand hole box, a positioning hole is formed in the lower portion of the interior of the sliding groove, a clamping block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, a connecting plate is embedded in the end, penetrating into the rubber sliding block body, of the clamping block, and a transverse reinforcing rib is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate. Through cooperation of the sliding grooves, the clamping blocks, the connecting plates, the transverse reinforcing ribs, the vertical reinforcing ribs, the extension plates and the positioning holes, the fixed hand hole box and the rubber sliding block body can be conveniently and rapidly disassembled and assembled, the stability can be kept after assembly, meanwhile, the strength of the rubber sliding block body is improved, and the service life of the rubber sliding block body is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shield machine segment production, in particular to a rubber sliding block which is easy to disassemble. Background Art

[0002] A shield tunnel boring machine, abbreviated as a shield machine, is a special engineering machinery for tunnel excavation. It has been widely used in tunnel projects such as subways, railways, highways, municipal engineering, and hydropower. The shield machine is indispensable for the pipe segment. During the production process of the shield pipe segment, it needs to be formed through the corresponding mold. Usually, the pipe segment is formed and demolded through the cooperation of the hand hole box.

[0003] In the existing technology, the demoulding angle of the hand hole box is not enough and cannot be demoulded normally. The hand hole box is divided into two parts. The part that affects the demoulding is made into a sliding rubber block. When the pipe segment is demoulded, the rubber block falls off along with the pipe segment, making it easy to take out and recycle after demoulding.

[0004] In the existing technical solution, rubber blocks are used to assist in demoulding the pipe segments, but the installation of the rubber sheets is generally fixed with auxiliary parts such as bolts, so the disassembly and assembly method is less efficient, affecting production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a rubber slider that is easy to disassemble, which can make the fixed hand hole box and the rubber slider body easy and quick to disassemble and assemble, and can maintain stability after assembly, while improving the strength and life of the rubber slider body, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a rubber slider that is easy to disassemble, comprising a fixed hand hole box, a rubber slider body being provided on one side of the fixed hand hole box, a reserved hole being provided on the outer wall of the rubber slider body, and a connecting mechanism being provided inside the rubber slider body;

[0007] The connecting mechanism includes a slide groove, which is opened on the outer wall of the fixed hand hole box, and a positioning hole is opened at the lower part of the inner part of the slide groove. A card block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, and a connecting plate is embedded in one end of the card block that penetrates into the rubber slider body. A transverse reinforcing rib is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate, and vertical reinforcing ribs are fixedly installed between the transverse reinforcing ribs. An extension plate is fixedly installed at the position of the positioning hole corresponding to the bottom end of the card block.

[0008] Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the sliding groove and the clamping block, and the structure of the clamping block is a T-shaped structure.

[0009] Preferably, the transverse reinforcement ribs penetrate into the interior of the connecting plate, and the transverse reinforcement ribs and the vertical reinforcement ribs are perpendicular to each other.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding structure is formed between the extension plate and the slide groove, and the outer dimensions of the extension plate are consistent with the outer dimensions of the positioning hole.

[0011] Preferably, a stabilizing mechanism is provided on one side of the rubber slider body, and the stabilizing mechanism includes a connecting plate, which is embedded in the front end of the rubber slider body, and a penetration block is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting plate that penetrates into the rubber slider body, a damping spring is embedded in one end of the penetration block that penetrates the rubber slider body, and a roller is fixedly installed on the end of the damping spring away from the penetration block.

[0012] Preferably, the stabilizing mechanism further comprises a limiting hole, the limiting hole is provided on one side of the sliding groove on the outer wall of the fixed hand hole box, and a resistance plate is embedded in the inner wall of the limiting hole.

[0013] Preferably, the roller forms an elastic structure with the penetration block through the damping spring, and a sliding structure is formed between the roller and the fixed hand hole box.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. Through the coordination of the slide groove, the block, the connecting plate, the transverse reinforcement ribs, the vertical reinforcement ribs, the extension plate and the positioning hole, the fixed hand hole box and the rubber slider body can be conveniently and quickly disassembled and assembled, and can maintain stability after assembly, while improving the strength and life of the rubber slider body;

[0016] 2. Through the cooperation of the connecting plate, the penetration block, the damping spring, the roller, the limiting hole and the contact plate, it can play a certain shock absorption role after the assembly is completed. At the same time, the elastic push of the damping spring and the limit of the extension plate can maintain the stability after assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a fixed hand hole box of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting plate of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of middle A;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the penetration block of the utility model.

[0023] Description of reference numerals:

[0024] 1. Fixed hand hole box; 2. Rubber slider body; 3. Reserved hole; 4. Connecting mechanism; 401. Slide groove; 402. Block; 403. Connecting plate; 404. Horizontal reinforcement rib; 405. Vertical reinforcement rib; 406. Extension plate; 407. Positioning hole; 5. Stabilizing mechanism; 501. Connecting plate; 502. Penetrating block; 503. Damping spring; 504. Roller; 505. Limiting hole; 506. Contact plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] The utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 4 A rubber slider that is easy to disassemble includes a fixed hand hole box 1, a rubber slider body 2 is provided on one side of the fixed hand hole box 1, a reserved hole 3 is opened on the outer wall of the rubber slider body 2, and a connecting mechanism 4 is provided inside the rubber slider body 2; the connecting mechanism 4 includes a slide groove 401, the slide groove 401 is opened on the outer wall of the fixed hand hole box 1, a positioning hole 407 is opened at the lower part of the slide groove 401, a card block 402 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 401, and a connecting plate 403 is embedded in one end of the card block 402 that penetrates into the rubber slider body 2, and a connecting plate 403 is fixed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate 403 It is equipped with transverse reinforcing ribs 404, and vertical reinforcing ribs 405 are fixedly installed between the transverse reinforcing ribs 404. An extension plate 406 is fixedly installed at the position of the positioning hole 407 at the bottom of the block 402. A sliding structure is formed between the slide groove 401 and the block 402. The structure of the block 402 is a T-shaped structure. The transverse reinforcing ribs 404 penetrate into the interior of the connecting plate 403. The transverse reinforcing ribs 404 and the vertical reinforcing ribs 405 are perpendicular to each other. A sliding structure is formed between the extension plate 406 and the slide groove 401. The outer dimensions of the extension plate 406 are consistent with the outer dimensions of the positioning hole 407.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the block 402 fixed by the connecting plate 403 inside the rubber slider body 2 is convenient for sliding connection along the slide groove 401 of the fixed hand hole box 1, so as to quickly perform disassembly and assembly, and cooperate with the horizontal reinforcement ribs 404 and the vertical reinforcement ribs 405 to improve the durability and life of the rubber slider body 2. At the same time, the extension plate 406 at the bottom end of the block 402 is inserted into the positioning hole 407 to improve the stability of the connection between the fixed hand hole box 1 and the rubber slider body 2 to avoid loosening.

[0029] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a stabilizing mechanism 5 is provided on one side of the rubber slider body 2, and the stabilizing mechanism 5 includes a connecting plate 501, which is embedded in the front end of the rubber slider body 2, and the end of the connecting plate 501 that penetrates the rubber slider body 2 is fixedly installed with a penetration block 502, and the end of the penetration block 502 that penetrates the rubber slider body 2 is embedded with a damping spring 503, and the end of the damping spring 503 away from the penetration block 502 is fixedly installed with a roller 504, and the stabilizing mechanism 5 also includes a limiting hole 505, which is opened on one side of the outer wall slide groove 401 of the fixed hand hole box 1, and the inner wall of the limiting hole 505 is embedded with a contact plate 506, and the roller 504 forms an elastic structure between the damping spring 503 and the penetration block 502, and a sliding structure is formed between the roller 504 and the fixed hand hole box 1.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting plate 501 and the penetration block 502 are fixed to the inner wall of the rubber slider body 2, and the roller 504 is elastically pushed by the damping spring 503. When the fixed hand hole box 1 and the rubber slider body 2 are assembled, the roller 504 slides along the fixed hand hole box 1 until it penetrates the limiting hole 505 and elastically abuts against the abutment plate 506. The roller 504 penetrates the limiting hole 505 normally, and is easy to disengage during disassembly and assembly while being engaged. Through the elasticity of the damping spring 503 and the limitation of the extension plate 406, a relative force is formed to improve the stability of the fixed hand hole box 1 and the rubber slider body 2 during assembly.

[0031] Working principle: The connecting plate 403 fixed inside the rubber slider body 2 is slidably connected to the fixed hand hole box 1 through the block 402 and the slide groove 401, which facilitates the quick disassembly and assembly of the fixed hand hole box 1 and the rubber slider body 2. The hardness of the rubber slider body 2 is improved by the horizontal reinforcement ribs 404 and the vertical reinforcement ribs 405. At the same time, the extension plate 406 is inserted into the positioning hole 407 to improve the connection stability. The connecting plate 501 and the penetration block 502 are fixed to the inner wall of the rubber slider body 2. The damping spring 503 elastically pushes the roller 504 to slide along the fixed hand hole box 1 until it penetrates the limiting hole 505 and contacts the contact plate 506 for limitation, and has a certain shock absorption effect. At the same time, it can cooperate with the extension plate 406 and the positioning hole 407 to form a relative force, which can improve the stability of the fixed hand hole box 1 and the rubber slider body 2. The positioning hole 407 engages half of the roller 504 for convenient disassembly and assembly.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rubber slider that is easy to disassemble, including a fixed hand hole box (1), characterized in that: A rubber slider body (2) is provided on one side of the fixed hand hole box (1), and a reserved hole (3) is provided on the outer wall of the rubber slider body (2), and a connecting mechanism (4) is provided inside the rubber slider body (2); The connecting mechanism (4) includes a slide groove (401), the slide groove (401) is provided on the outer wall of the fixed hand hole box (1), and a positioning hole (407) is provided at the lower part of the slide groove (401), the inner wall of the slide groove (401) is slidably connected to a clamping block (402), and one end of the clamping block (402) that penetrates into the rubber slider body (2) is embedded with a connecting plate (403), a transverse reinforcing rib (404) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the connecting plate (403), and vertical reinforcing ribs (405) are fixedly installed between the transverse reinforcing ribs (404), and an extension plate (406) is fixedly installed at the position of the bottom end of the clamping block (402) corresponding to the positioning hole (407).

2. The easily disassembled rubber slider according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding structure is formed between the sliding groove (401) and the clamping block (402), and the structure of the clamping block (402) is a T-shaped structure.

3. The easily disassembled rubber slider according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse reinforcing ribs (404) penetrate into the interior of the connecting plate (403), and the transverse reinforcing ribs (404) and the vertical reinforcing ribs (405) are perpendicular to each other.

4. The easily disassembled rubber slider according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding structure is formed between the extension plate (406) and the slide groove (401), and the outer dimensions of the extension plate (406) are consistent with the outer dimensions of the positioning hole (407).

5. The easily disassembled rubber slider according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stabilizing mechanism (5) is provided on one side of the rubber slider body (2), and the stabilizing mechanism (5) includes a connecting plate (501), the connecting plate (501) is embedded in the front end of the rubber slider body (2), and a penetration block (502) is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting plate (501) that penetrates the rubber slider body (2), a damping spring (503) is embedded on one end of the penetration block (502) that penetrates the rubber slider body (2), and a roller (504) is fixedly installed on one end of the damping spring (503) that is away from the penetration block (502).

6. The easily disassembled rubber slider according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stabilizing mechanism (5) further comprises a limiting hole (505), wherein the limiting hole (505) is provided on one side of the sliding groove (401) on the outer wall of the fixed hand hole box (1), and a resisting plate (506) is embedded in the inner wall of the limiting hole (505).

7. The easily disassembled rubber slider according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller (504) forms an elastic structure with the penetration block (502) through the damping spring (503), and a sliding structure is formed between the roller (504) and the fixed hand hole box (1).