Separating device for plant extraction
By designing a separation device for plant extraction including extrusion boxes and multi-stage filter plates, the problem of low solid-liquid separation efficiency in existing devices is solved, and efficient bioliquid filtration and extraction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422315206.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing solid-liquid separation devices for plant extraction lack an integrated and efficient separation device, resulting in low solid-liquid separation efficiency.
A separation device including an extrusion box, a crushing box and a filter box is designed to crush plant raw materials through a crushing roller, extrude biological fluid with an electronic control cylinder and a pressure plate, and filter through a multi-stage filter plate to achieve multi-stage filtration.
The efficiency of solid-liquid separation is improved, and the efficient biological liquid filtration effect is obtained, ensuring the efficiency and purity of the extraction process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223266337U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plant extraction, in particular to a separation device for plant extraction. Background Art
[0002] Plant extracts are products made from plants, specifically through physical and chemical extraction and separation processes tailored to the desired end-product application. This process extracts and concentrates one or more active ingredients without altering their structure. Currently, the term "plant extract" encompasses a broad range of products. Depending on the plant components used, these products can include glycosides, acids, polyphenols, polysaccharides, terpenes, flavonoids, and alkaloids. The properties of the final product can be categorized as plant oils, extracts, powders, and crystalline forms.
[0003] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following defects: the existing solid-liquid separation device for plant extraction lacks an integrated high-efficiency separation device, resulting in low efficiency of solid-liquid separation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a separation device for plant extraction.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A separation device for plant extraction includes a box body, an extrusion box is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body, a drain plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the extrusion box, a through hole is opened inside the drain plate, a pressure plate is provided inside the extrusion box, and an electric control cylinder is fixedly connected to the interior of the extrusion box.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution and adding an extrusion structure, the crushed plant material is extruded, and the juice inside the plant is squeezed out by extrusion to obtain a biological fluid with some impurities.
[0008] Furthermore, one end of the outer side of the box body is fixedly connected to a crushing box, the interior of the crushing box is rotatably connected to a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller, and the outer side of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a first motor and a second motor.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the plants are crushed. By using two sets of crushing rollers in coordination, the plants can be crushed, which is convenient for the subsequent extrusion operation.
[0010] Furthermore, the other end of the outer side of the box body is fixedly connected to a filter box, the interior of the filter box is fixedly connected to a holder, and the holders are provided with two groups, one group of the holders is slidably connected to the first filter plate, and the other group of the holders is slidably connected to the second filter plate, a water collection tank is reserved at the bottom end of the interior of the filter box, the bottom of the filter box is fixedly connected to a drain pipe, the outer side of the filter box is rotatably connected to a sealing door through a hinge, the outer side of the box body is slidably connected to a cleaning door, and the outer side of the box body is fixedly connected to a control panel.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and adding a filtering structure, the biological fluid squeezed from the plants is filtered, and the biological fluid with some impurities is filtered through the filter plate to obtain clean filtered biological fluid.
[0012] Furthermore, there are multiple through holes arranged at equal intervals, and the pressure plate and the electric-controlled cylinder are symmetrically arranged in two groups, with two electric-controlled cylinders in each group. The telescopic end of the electric-controlled cylinder is fixedly connected to the pressure plate, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first crushing roller, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second crushing roller.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, crushing and extrusion can be better achieved, and the operation is convenient.
[0014] Furthermore, the number of mesh holes distributed inside the first filter plate is smaller than the number of mesh holes distributed inside the second filter plate, and the control panel is electrically connected to the electric control cylinder, the first motor and the second motor.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and adding two sets of different filter plates, the biological fluid can be filtered in multiple stages, thereby improving the filtering effect.
[0016] In summary, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. It uses an extrusion box and a crushing box. The plant raw materials are first crushed by the crushing roller inside the crushing box. The processed raw materials enter the interior of the extrusion box and are then squeezed by the electronically controlled cylinder and the pressing plate to squeeze out the biological liquid, producing a convenient crushing and extrusion effect.
[0018] 2. A filter box is used. Through the two sets of filter plates inside the filter box, multi-stage filtration can be achieved. The biological fluid with some impurities can be filtered in multiple stages to obtain clean biological fluid, which is convenient for subsequent extraction and produces a high-efficiency filtration effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing box of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the extrusion box of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the filter box of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure, 1. Box body; 2. Squeeze box; 3. Drain plate; 4. Through hole; 5. Press plate; 6. Electric control cylinder; 7. Crushing box; 8. First crushing roller; 9. Second crushing roller; 10. First motor; 11. Second motor; 12. Filter box; 13. Card seat; 14. First filter plate; 15. Second filter plate; 16. Water collecting tank; 17. Drain pipe; 18. Sealing door; 19. Cleaning door; 20. Control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 , a separation device for plant extraction, including a box body 1, an extrusion box 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, a drain plate 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the extrusion box 2, a through hole 4 is opened inside the drain plate 3, a pressing plate 5 is provided inside the extrusion box 2, an electric control cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the extrusion box 2, one end of the outer side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a crushing box 7, a first crushing roller 8 and a second crushing roller 9 are rotatably connected to the inside of the crushing box 7, a first motor 10 and a second motor 11 are fixedly connected to the outside of the crushing box 7, the other end of the outer side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a filter box 12, a card seat 13 is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box 12, and the card seat 13 is provided with two groups, one group of card seats 13 is slidably connected to the inside of the first filter plate 14, and the other group The inside of the card seat 13 is slidably connected to the second filter plate 15, the bottom end of the inside of the filter box 12 is reserved with a water collection tank 16, the bottom of the filter box 12 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 17, the outside of the filter box 12 is connected to a sealing door 18 by a hinge, the outside of the box body 1 is slidably connected to a cleaning door 19, the outside of the box body 1 is fixedly connected to a control panel 20, the control panel 20 is electrically connected to the electric control cylinder 6, the first motor 10 and the second motor 11, and an extrusion structure is added to extrude the crushed plant raw materials, and the juice inside the plant is squeezed out by extrusion to obtain a biological fluid with some impurities, and the plants are crushed. By using two sets of crushing rollers, the plants can be crushed, which is convenient for the subsequent extrusion operation.
[0027] like Figure 1-5As shown, there are multiple through holes 4 at equal intervals, and two groups of pressing plates 5 and electric cylinders 6 are symmetrically arranged, with two electric cylinders 6 in each group. The telescopic end of the electric cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 5, the output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the first crushing roller 8, and the output end of the second motor 11 is fixedly connected to one end of the second crushing roller 9. The number of mesh distribution inside the first filter plate 14 is smaller than the number of mesh distribution inside the second filter plate 15. The control panel 20 is electrically connected to the electric cylinder 6, the first motor 10 and the second motor 11. A filtering structure is added to filter the biological fluid after the plant is squeezed, and the biological fluid with some impurities is filtered through the filter plate to obtain a clean filtered biological fluid. By adding two groups of different filter plates, the biological fluid can be filtered in multiple stages to improve the filtering effect.
[0028] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: first, the plant material is placed in the crushing box 7, and then the first motor 10 and the second motor 11 are started. At this time, the first crushing roller 8 and the second crushing roller 9 begin to rotate to crush the plant. The crushed plant material enters the squeezing box 2, and then the electronically controlled cylinder 6 pushes the pressing plate 5 to start squeezing the plant to obtain a biological fluid with impurities. The biological fluid enters the filter box 12, and at this time, it is filtered through the first filter plate 14 and the second filter plate 15. The clean filtered biological fluid is obtained through two-stage filtration, which is convenient for subsequent extraction and use.
[0029] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A separation device for plant extraction, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The interior of the box (1) is fixedly connected to an extrusion box (2), the interior of the extrusion box (2) is fixedly connected to a drain plate (3), a through hole (4) is provided inside the drain plate (3), a pressing plate (5) is provided inside the extrusion box (2), and the interior of the extrusion box (2) is fixedly connected to an electric control cylinder (6).
2. The separation device for plant extraction according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the outer side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a crushing box (7), the interior of the crushing box (7) is rotatably connected to a first crushing roller (8) and a second crushing roller (9), and the outer side of the crushing box (7) is fixedly connected to a first motor (10) and a second motor (11).
3. The separation device for plant extraction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the outer side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a filter box (12), and the interior of the filter box (12) is fixedly connected to a holder (13). The holder (13) is provided in two groups, and the interior of one group of the holders (13) is slidably connected to a first filter plate (14), and the interior of the other group of the holders (13) is slidably connected to a second filter plate (15). A water collecting tank (16) is reserved at the bottom end of the interior of the filter box (12), and a drain pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter box (12). The outer side of the filter box (12) is rotatably connected to a sealing door (18), and the outer side of the box body (1) is slidably connected to a cleaning door (19). The outer side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a control panel (20).
4. The separation device for plant extraction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The through holes (4) are arranged in a plurality at equal intervals, the pressing plate (5) and the electric control cylinder (6) are symmetrically arranged in two groups, each group of the electric control cylinder (6) is provided with two, the telescopic end of the electric control cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the pressing plate (5), the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the first crushing roller (8), and the output end of the second motor (11) is fixedly connected to one end of the second crushing roller (9).
5. The separation device for plant extraction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of mesh holes distributed inside the first filter plate (14) is smaller than the number of mesh holes distributed inside the second filter plate (15), and the control panel (20) is electrically connected to the electric control cylinder (6), the first motor (10) and the second motor (11).