Automatic take-up and pay-off device
Through the uniform wiring assembly and wire guide assembly of the automatic retracting and retracting device, the problem of uneven wire winding in the geological exploration equipment is solved, and the uniform winding and protection of the wires are achieved, which improves the convenience and safety of operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422712660.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing geological exploration equipment has difficulty in operation and is uneven in operation, which can easily lead to damage and wear of wire insulation rubber, and there is a risk of leakage.
The automatic wire retraction and release device is adopted, including a uniform wiring assembly, a wire guide assembly and an oblique strap. The servo motor drives the spiral rod and nut structure to achieve uniform winding of the wires, reduce friction, and set up arc-shaped pads and protective pads to improve comfort.
The uniform winding of the wire is achieved, preventing extrusion and wear, and improving operation convenience and safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN223268148U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric wire retraction and release, in particular to an automatic wire retraction and release device. Background Art
[0002] Geophysical prospecting, also known as geophysical prospecting, is an exploration technique that investigates geological conditions such as lithology and geological structure by studying and observing variations in various geophysical fields. Local variations in geophysical fields are caused by differences in density, elasticity, electrical conductivity, magnetism, radioactivity, and thermal conductivity among the various rock layers that make up the Earth's crust. By analyzing the data obtained through instrumental testing, it is possible to infer the underground geological structure and the distribution of ore bodies.
[0003] When conducting geological exploration, it is necessary to reel in and out the wires of the geophysical exploration equipment. The existing geological exploration equipment reeling and unreeling devices are mostly manually cranked to reel in and out the wires, which is laborious to operate. In addition, manual operation can easily lead to uneven reeling and unreeling. The wires are reeled in less at some positions of the winding roller, while they are reeled in more at other positions. The wires are wrapped thickly, which can easily produce a large squeezing pressure on the wires inside. This may cause the outer insulating rubber of the wires to be damaged, causing the risk of leakage. In the reeling and unreeling process, if the wires are reeled in too quickly, the relative sliding speed between them and the guide ring will be faster. If the friction between the two is large, it may also cause the wires to wear and break.
[0004] Therefore, an automatic wire-reeling and reeling device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the existing technology, the problem of uneven electrical wire winding and release is solved. The wire is wound less at a certain position of the winding roller, while it is wound more at other positions. The wire is wrapped thickly, which easily produces a large squeezing pressure on the wire inside it, which may cause the outer insulating rubber of the wire to be damaged, causing the risk of leakage. In the process of winding and releasing, the wire is wound too quickly, and the relative sliding speed between it and the guide ring is faster. If the friction between the two is large, it may also cause the wire to wear and break.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: the automatic wire-reeling and winding device described in the present invention includes a wire-reeling and winding device support frame, the top of the wire-reeling and winding device support frame is installed with an automatic wire-reeling and winding component, and the side of the automatic wire-reeling and winding device is installed with a uniform wire arrangement component, and the bottom of the uniform wire arrangement component is installed with a wire guide component, the bottom of the wire-reeling and winding device support frame is welded with a wire-reeling device support leg, and the side of the wire-reeling device support leg is installed with a reserve battery, the side of the wire-reeling and winding device support frame is fixedly connected with a diagonal shoulder strap, and the other side of the diagonal shoulder strap is fixedly connected with a connecting drawstring, the inner wall of the wire-reeling and winding device support frame is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pad, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped pad is fixedly connected with a protective cushion.
[0007] Preferably, the uniform wiring assembly includes a second servo motor, the bottom of the second servo motor is electrically connected to a second connecting wire, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the second motor load shaft, and the external rotation of the second motor load shaft is connected to the first support block, the other end of the second motor load shaft is fixedly connected to a spiral rod, and the external thread of the spiral rod is connected to a reciprocating nut, and the bottom of the reciprocating nut is welded and connected to a connecting block, the top of the reciprocating nut is fixedly connected to a limiting slider, and the external sliding connection of the limiting slider is connected to a limiting slot, the other end of the spiral rod is fixedly connected to a supporting shaft, and the external rotation of the supporting shaft is connected to the second support block.
[0008] Preferably, the second motor load shaft forms a transmission structure through a screw rod, a reciprocating nut and a connecting block, and the reciprocating nut forms a sliding structure through a limiting slider and a limiting slide groove, and the cross-sectional shape of the limiting slider is set to a "T" shape.
[0009] Preferably, the wire guide assembly includes an upper wire clamp block, the inner wall of the upper wire clamp block is rotatably connected to a rotating ball, and the end of the upper wire clamp block is fixedly connected to an opening and closing shaft, and the outside of the opening and closing shaft is rotatably connected to a lower wire clamp block, the end of the lower wire clamp block is fixedly connected to a fixed clamp block, and the outside of the fixed clamp block is clamped and connected to a fixed bayonet, and the bottom end of the fixed bayonet is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt.
[0010] Preferably, the lower wire clamp block forms a rotating structure with the upper wire clamp block through an opening and closing rotating shaft, and the inner walls of the upper wire clamp block and the lower wire clamp block are rotatably connected with rotating balls, the fixed bayonet and the fixed clamp block form a clamping structure, and the fixed bayonet forms a detachable structure with the fixed clamp block through a fixing bolt.
[0011] Preferably, the automatic retractable wire assembly includes a first servo motor, the bottom of the first servo motor is electrically connected to a first connecting wire, and the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to a first motor load shaft, the other end of the first motor load shaft is fixedly connected to a middle rotating shaft, and the outside of the middle rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a wire winding roller, and the end of the middle rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a support disk.
[0012] Preferably, the wire winding roller forms a rotating structure with the support disk through a central rotating shaft, and the first servo motor forms an electrical structure with the reserve battery through a first connecting wire.
[0013] Preferably, the support legs of the wire take-up device are in an L-shaped shape, and two support legs of the wire take-up device are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center axis of the support frame of the wire pay-off device.
[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:
[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a uniform wire arrangement assembly. The forward and reverse rotation of the spiral rod can drive the reciprocating nut to move back and forth, and then drive the wire guide assembly at its bottom to move back and forth, so that the wires can be evenly wound at different positions on the wire winding roller, which is convenient for preventing uneven winding of the wires and squeezing damage to the wires caused by excessive or insufficient winding in one place.
[0016] 2. The utility model is equipped with a wire guide assembly. The upper and lower wire clamps can be rotated to open, making it easier to clamp the wires in the ring. The inner walls of the upper and lower wire clamps are both equipped with rotating balls, which can reduce the friction between the inner walls and the wires, thereby protecting the wire surface and preventing wear caused by excessive friction.
[0017] 3. The utility model is provided with a diagonal shoulder strap and a connecting drawstring, so that the device can be worn diagonally on the explorer's body for easy carrying, and arc-shaped pads and protective cushions are provided at the position where the inner wall of the support frame of the line-releasing device contacts the operator, so as to improve its comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model as a whole;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall rear-view three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the wire guide assembly of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the uniform wiring assembly of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic retractable wire assembly part of the utility model.
[0024] Figure: 1, wire pay-off support frame; 2, automatic wire pay-off assembly; 3, uniform wire arrangement assembly; 4, wire guide assembly; 5, wire take-up device support leg; 6, reserve battery; 7, crossbody strap; 8, connecting drawstring; 9, arc-shaped pad; 10, protective cushion; 201, first servo motor; 202, first connecting wire; 203, first motor load shaft; 204, middle rotating shaft; 205, wire winding roller; 206, support plate; 301, second servo motor; 302, first connecting wire; 303, first motor load shaft; 304, middle rotating shaft; 305, wire winding roller; 306, support plate; 307, second servo motor; 308, second servo motor; 309, third servo motor; 310, third servo motor; 311, third servo motor; 312, third servo motor; 313, third servo motor; 314, third servo motor; 315, third servo motor; 316, third servo motor; 317, third servo motor; 318, third servo motor; 319, third servo motor; 320, third servo motor; 321, third servo motor; 322, third servo motor; 323, third servo motor; 324, third servo motor; 325, third servo motor; 326, third servo motor; 327, third servo motor; 328, third servo motor; 329, third servo motor; 330, third servo motor; 331, third servo motor; 332, third servo motor; 333, third servo motor; 334, third servo motor; 335, third serv 02. Second connecting wire; 303. Second motor load shaft; 304. First support block; 305. Screw rod; 306. Reciprocating nut; 307. Connecting block; 308. Limiting slider; 309. Limiting slide groove; 310. Support shaft; 311. Second support block; 401. Upper wire clamp block; 402. Rotating ball; 403. Opening and closing shaft; 404. Lower wire clamp block; 405. Fixed clamp block; 406. Fixed bayonet; 407. Fixed bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the automatic wire-reeling device includes a wire-reeling device support frame 1, an automatic wire-reeling device 2 is installed on the top of the wire-reeling device support frame 1, and a uniform wire-arranging component 3 is installed on the side of the automatic wire-reeling device 2, and a wire guide component 4 is installed on the bottom of the uniform wire-arranging component 3, the bottom of the wire-reeling device support frame 1 is welded with a wire-reeling device leg 5, and a reserve battery 6 is installed on the side of the wire-reeling device leg 5, and the reserve battery 6 can choose an AC220V universal AC motor reserve power supply, and a diagonal shoulder strap 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the wire-reeling device support frame 1, and the other side of the diagonal shoulder strap 7 The side is fixedly connected with a connecting drawstring 8, the inner wall of the line-releasing device support frame 1 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped pad 9, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped pad 9 is fixedly connected with a protective cushion 10, the shape of the line-reeling device leg 5 is "L"-shaped, and there are two line-reeling device legs 5 symmetrically about the vertical center axis of the line-releasing device support frame 1, and a diagonal shoulder strap 7 and a connecting drawstring 8 are provided, so that this device can be diagonally straddled on the exploration personnel for easy carrying, and an arc-shaped pad 9 and a protective cushion 10 are provided at the position where the inner wall of the line-releasing device support frame 1 contacts the operator, so as to improve its comfort.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the automatic wire-reeling device, the uniform wire arrangement component 3 is used to make the wires reel in and out uniformly, the uniform wire arrangement component 3 includes a second servo motor 301, the second servo motor 301 can be a 60W BS Bangshuo micro motor, the bottom of the second servo motor 301 is electrically connected to the second connecting wire 302, and the output end of the second servo motor 301 is fixedly connected to the second motor load shaft 303, and the external rotation of the second motor load shaft 303 is connected to the first support block 304, the other end of the second motor load shaft 303 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 305, and the external thread of the screw rod 305 is connected to the reciprocating nut 306, and the bottom of the reciprocating nut 306 is welded with a connecting block 307, the top of the reciprocating nut 306 is fixedly connected to the limiting slider 308, and the limiting slider 308 The external sliding connection is provided with a limited sliding groove 309, the other end of the spiral rod 305 is fixedly connected to the supporting shaft 310, and the external rotation of the supporting shaft 310 is connected to the second supporting block 311, the second motor load shaft 303 forms a transmission structure through the spiral rod 305, the reciprocating nut 306 and the connecting block 307, and the reciprocating nut 306 forms a sliding structure with the limiting slider 308 and the limiting sliding groove 309, and the cross-sectional shape of the limiting slider 308 is set to be "T"-shaped. The spiral rod 305 rotates forward and backward, which can drive the reciprocating nut 306 to move back and forth, and then drive the wire guide assembly 4 at its bottom end to move back and forth, so that the wire can be evenly wound on different positions on the wire winding roller 205, so as to prevent the wire from being unevenly wound, and too much or too little in one place causing squeezing damage to the wire.
[0029] like Figure 3As shown, the automatic wire retracting and releasing device, the wire guide assembly 4 includes an upper wire clamp block 401, the inner wall of the upper wire clamp block 401 is rotatably connected to a rotating ball 402, and the end of the upper wire clamp block 401 is fixedly connected to an opening and closing shaft 403, and the outside of the opening and closing shaft 403 is rotatably connected to a lower wire clamp block 404, the end of the lower wire clamp block 404 is fixedly connected to a fixed clamp block 405, and the outside of the fixed clamp block 405 is engaged with a fixed bayonet 406, and the bottom end of the fixed bayonet 406 is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt 407, and the lower wire clamp block 404 forms a rotating connection with the upper wire clamp block 401 through the opening and closing shaft 403. The upper wire clamp 401 and the lower wire clamp 404 are both rotatably connected to the inner walls of the upper wire clamp 401 and the lower wire clamp 404 with rotating balls 402. The fixed bayonet 406 and the fixed clamp 405 form a clamping structure, and the fixed bayonet 406 forms a detachable structure with the fixed clamp 405 through a fixing bolt 407. The upper wire clamp 401 and the lower wire clamp 404 can be rotatably opened, so that the wires can be easily clamped in the ring. The inner walls of the upper wire clamp 401 and the lower wire clamp 404 are both provided with rotating balls 402, which can reduce the friction between the inner walls and the wires, thereby facilitating the protection of the wire skin and preventing it from being worn due to excessive friction.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown, the automatic wire-winding and unwinding device, the automatic wire-winding and unwinding component 2 includes a first servo motor 201, and the first servo motor 201 can be a 60W BS Bangshuo micro motor. The bottom of the first servo motor 201 is electrically connected to the first connecting wire 202, and the output end of the first servo motor 201 is fixedly connected to the first motor load shaft 203, the other end of the first motor load shaft 203 is fixedly connected to the middle rotating shaft 204, and the outside of the middle rotating shaft 204 is fixedly connected to the wire winding roller 205, and the end of the middle rotating shaft 204 is rotatably connected to the support disk 206, the wire winding roller 205 forms a rotating structure with the support disk 206 through the middle rotating shaft 204, and the first servo motor 201 forms an electrical structure with the reserve battery 6 through the first connecting wire 202.
[0031] Working principle: During geological exploration, when winding the wire, clamp the wire between the upper wire clamp block 401 and the lower wire clamp block 404, and at the same time clamp the fixed clamp block 405 inside the fixed bayonet 406, and screw on the fixing bolt 407 to fix it. At this time, the upper wire clamp block 401 and the lower wire clamp block 404 together form a ring sleeved on the outside of the wire. When winding, start the first servo motor 201 and the second servo motor 301. The first servo motor 201 rotates the wire winding roller 205 through the first motor load shaft 203 and the middle rotating shaft 204, and then winds the wire on the wire winding roller 205. When the wire needs to be released, it is only necessary to control the first servo motor 201 to rotate in the opposite direction.
[0032] At the same time of retraction and extension, the output end of the second servo motor 301 rotates with the screw rod 305 through the second motor load shaft 303. Restricted by the limit slider 308, the reciprocating nut 306 cannot rotate with the screw rod 305, and the reciprocating nut 306 and the screw rod 305 are threadedly connected, so when the screw rod 305 rotates forward and backward, the reciprocating nut 306 can move back and forth on the screw rod 305, and then move back and forth with the wire guide assembly 4 through the connecting block 307, so that the wires are evenly wound on different positions of the wire winding roller 205. When you need to carry this device for exercise, you only need to put the diagonal strap 7 on your shoulders and place the protective pad 10 on your hips.
[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention. Various changes and improvements may be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims
1. Automatic pay-off and take-up device, characterized by: The utility model comprises a wire-releasing device support frame (1), wherein an automatic wire-retracting and unretracting assembly (2) is installed on the top of the wire-releasing device support frame (1), and a uniform wire-arranging assembly (3) is installed on the side of the automatic wire-retracting and unretracting assembly (2), and a wire guide assembly (4) is installed on the bottom of the uniform wire-arranging assembly (3); a wire-retracting device leg (5) is welded to the bottom of the wire-releasing device support frame (1), and a reserve battery (6) is installed on the side of the wire-retracting device leg (5); a diagonal shoulder strap (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the diagonal shoulder strap (7), and a connecting strap (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the diagonal shoulder strap (7); an arc-shaped pad (9) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wire-releasing device support frame (1), and a protective soft pad (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the arc-shaped pad (9); The uniform wiring assembly (3) comprises a second servo motor (301), the bottom of the second servo motor (301) is electrically connected to a second connecting wire (302), and the output end of the second servo motor (301) is fixedly connected to a second motor load shaft (303), and the external rotation of the second motor load shaft (303) is connected to a first support block (304), the other end of the second motor load shaft (303) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (305), and the external thread of the screw rod (305) is connected to a reciprocating nut (306), and the bottom of the reciprocating nut (306) is welded to a connecting block (307), the top of the reciprocating nut (306) is fixedly connected to a limiting slider (308), and the external sliding connection of the limiting slider (308) is connected to a limiting slot (309), the other end of the screw rod (305) is fixedly connected to a supporting shaft (310), and the external rotation of the supporting shaft (310) is connected to a second support block (311).
2. The automatic wire-reeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second motor load shaft (303) forms a transmission structure through a screw rod (305), a reciprocating nut (306) and a connecting block (307), and the reciprocating nut (306) forms a sliding structure through a limiting slider (308) and a limiting slide groove (309), and the cross-sectional shape of the limiting slider (308) is set to be "T"-shaped.
3. The automatic wire-reeling and reeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire guide assembly (4) comprises an upper wire clamping block (401), the inner wall of the upper wire clamping block (401) is rotatably connected to a rotating ball (402), the end of the upper wire clamping block (401) is fixedly connected to an opening and closing rotating shaft (403), and the outside of the opening and closing rotating shaft (403) is rotatably connected to a lower wire clamping block (404), the end of the lower wire clamping block (404) is fixedly connected to a fixed clamping block (405), and the outside of the fixed clamping block (405) is rotatably connected to a fixed bayonet (406), and the bottom end of the fixed bayonet (406) is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt (407).
4. The automatic wire-reeling and reeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower wire clamping block (404) forms a rotating structure with the upper wire clamping block (401) via an opening and closing rotating shaft (403), and the inner walls of the upper wire clamping block (401) and the lower wire clamping block (404) are both rotatably connected with rotating balls (402), the fixed bayonet (406) and the fixed clamping block (405) form a clamping structure, and the fixed bayonet (406) and the fixed clamping block (405) form a detachable structure via a fixing bolt (407).
5. The automatic wire-reeling and retracting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The automatic retractable wire assembly (2) comprises a first servo motor (201), the bottom of the first servo motor (201) is electrically connected to a first connecting wire (202), and the output end of the first servo motor (201) is fixedly connected to a first motor load shaft (203), the other end of the first motor load shaft (203) is fixedly connected to a middle rotating shaft (204), the outside of the middle rotating shaft (204) is fixedly connected to a wire winding roller (205), and the end of the middle rotating shaft (204) is rotatably connected to a support disk (206).
6. The automatic wire-reeling and reeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wire winding roller (205) forms a rotating structure through a central rotating shaft (204) and a supporting disk (206), and the first servo motor (201) forms an electrical structure through a first connecting wire (202) and a storage battery (6).
7. The automatic wire-reeling and reeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the wire-taking device support leg (5) is an "L" shape, and two wire-taking device support legs (5) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center axis of the wire-releasing device support frame (1).