Slope surface tamping device for ecological slope protection construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection construction, and discloses a slope surface tamping device for ecological slope protection construction, which comprises a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a handrail, the bottom of the workbench is movably connected with a moving rod, and the bottom of the workbench is fixedly connected with a protective box. A balance wheel is fixedly installed on the side, close to the moving rod, of the exterior of the protection box, a tamping mechanism is arranged on the top of the workbench, a leveling mechanism is arranged outside the positioning wheel, the tamping mechanism comprises a pushing assembly and a pressure assembly, the pushing assembly is arranged in the protection box, and the pressure assembly is arranged at the bottom of the pushing assembly. According to the device, the tamping mechanism is started to drive the pushing assembly to lift the pressure assembly, so that the tamping hammer below tamps the slope up and down, and through the leveling mechanism, when a worker moves the device, a leveling roller rolls and extrudes the slope needing to be tamped, so that the pavement is leveled, and the tamping difficulty is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological slope protection construction, in particular to a slope surface compacting device for ecological slope protection construction. Background Art

[0002] Slope protection refers to the general term for various paving and planting on the slope surface to prevent the slope from being eroded. Usually, in order to prevent the slope from collapsing due to stormy weather, the slope surface of the slope protection is usually compacted before laying bricks or planting.

[0003] Traditional compaction devices are generally used to compact relatively flat ground. During the compaction process, manual labor is required to continuously pull to compact the foundation, and the compaction strength is difficult to adjust. Therefore, during the compaction process of the slope, the labor intensity is very high and it is relatively hard. At the same time, during the compaction process of the slope, the traditional compaction device cannot perform preliminary compaction on the slope at the beginning, which increases the difficulty of compaction. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a slope compaction device for ecological slope protection construction to solve the problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a slope compacting device for ecological slope protection construction to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a slope compacting device for ecological slope protection construction, comprising a workbench, a handrail fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a moving rod movably connected to the bottom of the workbench, a protection box fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a balancing wheel provided on the outside of the protection box close to the moving rod, a positioning wheel provided on the side of the workbench away from the handrail, a compacting mechanism provided on the top of the workbench, and a leveling mechanism provided on the outside of the positioning wheel;

[0006] The tamping mechanism includes a pushing component and a pressure component. The pushing component is arranged inside the protective box, and the pressure component is arranged at the bottom of the pushing component.

[0007] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a fixing ring, which is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, and the outside of the fixing ring is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor extends to one end inside the protective box and is fixedly connected to a rotating box, and the output end of the motor is rotatably connected to the workbench, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, and the connecting plate is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor, the inside of the rotating box is rotatably connected to a threaded rotating rod, and the outside of the threaded rotating rod is threadedly connected to an adjustment block.

[0008] Preferably, the pressure assembly includes a first universal joint, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjusting block, the outside of the first universal joint is movably connected to a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is movably connected to a second universal joint, the bottom of the second universal joint is fixedly connected to a tamping hammer, the outside of the tamping hammer is fixedly connected to a slider, and a limit plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the protective box, and the limit plate and the slider are slidably connected.

[0009] Preferably, there are two groups of the limiting plates, which are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slider.

[0010] Preferably, the leveling mechanism includes a fixed frame, which is fixedly mounted on the outside of the positioning wheel, a leveling roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, a scraper is movably connected to the side of the fixed frame away from the positioning wheel, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame, and the limiting rod and the scraper are slidably connected, and a spring is fixedly mounted on the outside of the limiting rod.

[0011] Preferably, the smoothing roller is cylindrical in shape, and the smoothing roller and the scraper fit tightly and cooperate with each other.

[0012] Preferably, the fixing frame is rectangular in shape, hollow inside, and located at the center of the positioning wheel.

[0013] Compared with the existing technology, the utility model provides a slope compaction device for ecological slope protection construction, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The slope compaction device used in ecological slope protection construction, by opening the compaction mechanism, drives the pushing component to lift the pressure component, so that the compaction hammer below compacts the slope up and down, and the threaded rotating rod can be adjusted to adjust the compaction force, ensuring that different slopes can be compacted with different forces.

[0015] 2. The slope compaction device used in the ecological slope protection construction uses a leveling mechanism. When the worker moves the device, the leveling roller rolls and squeezes the slope surface to be compacted to achieve a flat road surface. When the leveling roller is stained with mud and stones, it rotates and contacts the scraper to squeeze and clean the leveling roller, avoiding inadequate slope compaction and reducing the difficulty of compaction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without inventive work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a side structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tamping mechanism of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the leveling mechanism of the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. Workbench; 2. Armrest; 3. Moving rod; 4. Protective box; 5. Balance wheel; 6. Positioning wheel; 7. Tamping mechanism; 71. Pushing assembly; 711. Fixed ring; 712. Motor; 713. Connecting plate; 714. Rotating box; 715. Threaded rotating rod; 716. Adjusting block; 72. Pressure assembly; 721. First universal joint; 722. Connecting rod; 723. Second universal joint; 724. Tamping hammer; 725. Limiting plate; 726. Slider; 8. Leveling mechanism; 81. Fixed frame; 82. Leveling roller; 83. Scraper; 84. Limiting rod; 85. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection; direct connection, indirect connection through an intermediate medium, internal communication between two components, or interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model based on specific circumstances.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a workbench 1, the top of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to an armrest 2, the bottom of the workbench 1 is movably connected to a moving rod 3, the bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to a protective box 4, the outside of the protective box 4 is provided with a balancing wheel 5 on the side close to the moving rod 3, the side of the workbench 1 away from the armrest 2 is provided with a positioning wheel 6, the top of the workbench 1 is provided with a tamping mechanism 7, and the outside of the positioning wheel 6 is provided with a leveling mechanism 8.

[0027] The compacting mechanism 7 includes a pushing component 71 and a pressure component 72 . The pushing component 71 is disposed inside the protective box 4 , and the pressure component 72 is disposed at the bottom of the pushing component 71 .

[0028] Furthermore, the pushing component 71 includes a fixed ring 711, which is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench 1. The outside of the fixed ring 711 is fixedly connected to a motor 712. The output end of the motor 712 extends to one end inside the protective box 4 and is fixedly connected to a rotating box 714. The output end of the motor 712 is rotatably connected to the workbench 1. A connecting plate 713 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, and the connecting plate 713 is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor 712. The internal rotation of the rotating box 714 is connected to a threaded rotating rod 715, and the external thread of the threaded rotating rod 715 is connected to an adjustment block 716, which drives the pressure component 72 to move upward and downward, and the moving height can be adjusted to achieve compaction with different forces.

[0029] Furthermore, the pressure assembly 72 includes a first universal joint 721, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment block 716. The outside of the first universal joint 721 is movably connected to a connecting rod 722, and the lower end of the connecting rod 722 is movably connected to a second universal joint 723. The bottom of the second universal joint 723 is fixedly connected to a tamping hammer 724, and the outside of the tamping hammer 724 is fixedly connected to a slider 726. A limiting plate 725 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the protective box 4, and the limiting plate 725 is slidably connected to the slider 726 to perform pressure tamping on the slope.

[0030] Furthermore, there are two groups of limiting plates 725 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slider 726 , so that the compacting position is fixed and the compaction accuracy is improved.

[0031] Embodiment 2:

[0032] See also Figure 5, and combined with Example 1, it is further obtained that the leveling mechanism 8 includes a fixed frame 81, the fixed frame 81 is fixedly installed on the outside of the positioning wheel 6, the fixed frame 81 is rotatably connected to the leveling roller 82, the fixed frame 81 is movably connected to the side away from the positioning wheel 6, the fixed frame 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame 81 with a limiting rod 84, and the limiting rod 84 is slidably connected to the scraper 83, and the outside of the limiting rod 84 is fixedly installed with a spring 85, which realizes preliminary leveling of the compacted road surface and cleans the roller.

[0033] Furthermore, the smoothing roller 82 is cylindrical in shape, and the smoothing roller 82 and the scraper 83 fit tightly together and cooperate with each other to clean the smoothing roller.

[0034] Furthermore, the fixed frame 81 is rectangular in shape, hollow inside, and is located at the center of the positioning wheel 6, so as to facilitate smooth movement.

[0035] In actual operation, when this device is used, the worker first needs to hold the handrail 2 with his hand and push the workbench 1 with force, so that the moving rod 3 moves along the slope that needs to be compacted. When passing the compacted slope, the force generated by the worker's push causes the leveling roller 82 to roll in the fixed frame 81, and the slope that needs to be compacted is preliminarily flattened, ensuring the subsequent compaction work. When the slope is wet, the leveling roller 82 is stained with mud and affects the flattening of the slope. At this time, because the leveling roller 82 is tightly fitted with the fixed frame 81, the mud will be blocked when passing through the scraper 83, causing the scraper 83 to be lifted, and then the elastic The spring 85 is reset, and after the leveling is completed, the motor 712 is turned on to rotate, driving the rotating box 714 below to rotate, driving the connecting rod 722 connected to the first universal joint 721 below to move back and forth up and down, driving the slider 726 on the tamping hammer 724 fixedly connected to the second universal joint 723 to reciprocate up and down along the limit plate 725, ensuring that the target slope is compacted. When facing slopes of different hardness, the adjusting block 716 is moved by rotating the threaded rotating rod 715 to realize the change of the distance between the lower pressure component 72 and the pushing component 71, so that the downward pressure height is different, and compaction with different strengths is achieved.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

Claims

1. A slope compacting device for ecological slope protection construction, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to an armrest (2), the bottom of the workbench (1) is movably connected to a moving rod (3), the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a protection box (4), a balancing wheel (5) is provided on the outside of the protection box (4) close to the moving rod (3), a positioning wheel (6) is provided on the side of the workbench (1) away from the armrest (2), a tamping mechanism (7) is provided on the top of the workbench (1), and a leveling mechanism (8) is provided on the outside of the positioning wheel (6); The tamping mechanism (7) comprises a pushing component (71) and a pressure component (72); the pushing component (71) is arranged inside the protective box (4); and the pressure component (72) is arranged at the bottom of the pushing component (71).

2. A slope compacting device for ecological slope protection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (71) includes a fixing ring (711), which is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench (1); the outside of the fixing ring (711) is fixedly connected to a motor (712); the output end of the motor (712) extends to the inside of the protective box (4) and is fixedly connected to a rotating box (714) at one end, and the output end of the motor (712) is rotatably connected to the workbench (1); the bottom of the workbench (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (713), and the connecting plate (713) is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor (712); the inside of the rotating box (714) is rotatably connected to a threaded rotating rod (715), and the outside of the threaded rotating rod (715) is threadedly connected to an adjustment block (716).

3. The slope compacting device for ecological slope protection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure assembly (72) includes a first universal joint (721), the first universal joint (721) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the adjustment block (716), the outside of the first universal joint (721) is movably connected to a connecting rod (722), the lower end of the connecting rod (722) is movably connected to a second universal joint (723), the bottom of the second universal joint (723) is fixedly connected to a tamping hammer (724), the outside of the tamping hammer (724) is fixedly connected to a slider (726), and a limit plate (725) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the protective box (4), and the limit plate (725) and the slider (726) are slidably connected.

4. A slope compacting device for ecological slope protection construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the limiting plates (725) is two groups, and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the slider (726).

5. The slope compacting device for ecological slope protection construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling mechanism (8) comprises a fixed frame (81), the fixed frame (81) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the positioning wheel (6), a leveling roller (82) is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (81), a scraper (83) is movably connected to the side of the fixed frame (81) away from the positioning wheel (6), a limiting rod (84) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (81), and the limiting rod (84) and the scraper (83) are slidably connected, and a spring (85) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the limiting rod (84).

6. A slope compacting device for ecological slope protection construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The smoothing roller (82) is cylindrical in shape, and the smoothing roller (82) and the scraper (83) are tightly fitted and cooperate with each other.

7. The slope compacting device for ecological slope protection construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed frame (81) is rectangular in shape, hollow inside, and is located at the center of the positioning wheel (6).

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