Peripheral pump head with position-adjustable partition plate
By designing an adjustable partition position in the vortex pump, using positioning devices and locking mechanisms, the problem of unadjustable stop position is solved, the service life and water efficiency of the vortex pump are improved, and the stable adjustment of the partition position is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422385923.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The stop position in the existing vortex pump is not adjustable, which leads to difficulty in repair after wear, waste of resources, and easy vibration during work to affect the stop position, so the adjustment is not intuitive.
A vortex pump pump head with adjustable partition position is designed. The positioning device includes a boss, a slide groove, a threaded shaft and a locking knob to achieve adjustable and fixed distance between the partition and the impeller, and a friction member and a locking mechanism are used to prevent vibration.
It improves the service life and water efficiency of the vortex pump, and the partition position adjustment is intuitive and reliable, avoids position deviation and enhances the stability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN223270189U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vortex pumps, in particular to a vortex pump head with an adjustable partition position. Background Art
[0002] A vortex pump is a type of vane pump. Its main feature is that the impeller is an integral wheel disc with many small blades on the outer edge. The liquid repeatedly swirls in the blades and the flow channel of the pump body, thereby achieving the suction and discharge of the liquid.
[0003] A vortex pump is generally provided with a partition between the water inlet and the water outlet to prevent the backflow of the liquid in the pump and improve the pumping efficiency. At present, the position of the block in the pump is generally not adjustable or replaceable. After the block is worn, the vortex pump is difficult to repair, resulting in a waste of resources.
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, a water pump head is disclosed in application number 202220246855.2. The block in the device is threadedly connected to the adjusting rod, and the staff can control the distance between the block and the impeller by rotating the adjusting rod. However, the water pump will vibrate during operation, which may easily cause the adjusting rod to rotate and affect the position of the block. In addition, when the staff rotates the adjusting rod, the position of the block is relatively vague, which may easily cause the block to collide with the impeller, so improvement is needed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a vortex pump head with an adjustable partition position, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: a vortex pump head with an adjustable partition position, comprising a pump housing, a pump chamber provided in the pump housing, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe provided on the side of the pump housing, wherein a flow channel communicating with the pump chamber is provided in each of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and an impeller is rotatably connected to the pump chamber;
[0007] It also includes a partition plate, the partition plate is located between the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and a positioning device for controlling the distance between the partition plate and the impeller;
[0008] The positioning device includes a boss provided on the pump housing, the boss is located between the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe, and a slide groove connected to the pump chamber and passing upward is provided in the boss, the upper side surface of the partition is provided with a control plate extending into the slide groove, an abutment plate is connected to the slide groove for sliding back and forth, and a threaded shaft threadedly connected to the abutment plate is rotatably connected in the front side surface of the boss, and a locking knob is provided on the threaded shaft.
[0009] Preferably, it further comprises a cover plate, which covers the upper side of the slide groove and shields the control panel.
[0010] Preferably, the locking knob is connected to the threaded shaft in a forward and backward sliding manner, a friction member is provided between the rear side surface of the locking knob and the wall surface of the boss, and a locking mechanism for controlling the forward and backward position of the locking knob is also included.
[0011] Preferably, the friction member includes a rubber ring provided on the wall surface of the boss and a rubber block provided on the rear side of the locking knob and capable of sticking to the rubber ring. There are multiple rubber blocks and they are distributed at equal angles with the axis of the locking knob as the center.
[0012] Preferably, the locking mechanism includes a pressure plate, a plurality of springs are provided on the rear side of the pressure plate, and the pressure plate is connected to the threaded shaft through a snap assembly;
[0013] The buckle assembly includes a slot provided in the threaded shaft, and outward-through bayonet ports are provided on the upper and lower sides of the slot. The pressure plate is rotatably connected to an inserting plate that can be inserted into the slot, and a hook plate that can be inserted into the bayonet port is integrally formed on the inserting plate.
[0014] Preferably, a cover body covering the locking knob is integrally formed on the rear side surface of the pressing plate, a notch is provided in the cover body, and the notch is directly opposite to the bayonet.
[0015] Preferably, it also includes an adjustment mechanism, which includes a control frame arranged on the rear side of the boss, a turntable rotatably connected to the control frame, a vertical groove provided in the control panel, and a rear side surface of the vertical groove provided with a backward-flared inclined groove, a lifting rod extending into the vertical groove is installed in the turntable, and a friction wheel capable of being attached to the side surface of the vertical groove is installed at the front end of the lifting rod.
[0016] Preferably, it also includes a deceleration mechanism, which includes an inner gear ring installed on the rear side of the turntable, a control rod rotatably connected in the control frame, and a gear meshing with the inner gear ring is installed at the front end of the control rod, and an adjustment knob is installed at the rear end of the control rod.
[0017] Preferably, the lifting rod is connected to the turntable in a forward and backward sliding manner, and the lifting rod extends forward to the front side of the control frame;
[0018] The lifting rod is provided with a convex ring capable of abutting against the inner wall or outer wall of the control frame.
[0019] The utility model provides a vortex pump head with adjustable partition position, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] The position of the partition in the utility model can be adjusted, so that the distance between the partition and the impeller can be adjusted, which increases the service life of the utility model and is beneficial to improving the water pumping efficiency;
[0021] The method for adjusting the position of the partition in the utility model is that the staff first presses the partition onto the impeller, and then moves it away from the impeller for a certain distance and then fixes it. The adjustment method is intuitive and reliable.
[0022] In the utility model, the locking knob for locking the position of the partition will be covered and locked after the partition adjustment work is completed, so as to prevent the partition position from being offset. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the appearance of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a left-side structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure inside the middle boss;
[0026] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.
[0027] In the picture:
[0028] 11. Pump casing; 12. Pump chamber; 13. Water inlet pipe; 14. Water outlet pipe; 15. Impeller; 16. Partition; 17. Boss; 18. Slide; 19. Control panel; 20. Abutment plate; 21. Threaded shaft; 22. Locking knob; 23. Cover plate; 24. Rubber ring; 25. Rubber block; 26. Pressure plate; 27. Spring; 28. Slot; 29. Insert plate; 30. Cover; 32. Control frame; 33. Turntable; 34. Lifting rod; 35. Friction wheel; 36. Inner gear ring; 37. Adjustment knob; 38. Raised ring; 51. Vertical groove; 52. Bevel groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to be used to explain the present invention, but should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0030] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0031] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0032] In this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "connect," "fixed," etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connection, detachable connection, or integration; mechanical connection, electrical connection, or communication; direct connection or indirect connection through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two elements or interaction between two elements, unless otherwise specified. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0033] Reference Figures 1-4 , according to an embodiment of a vortex pump head with adjustable partition position of the utility model, comprises a pump casing 11, a pump chamber 12 is provided in the pump casing 11, and a water inlet pipe 13 and a water outlet pipe 14 are provided on the side of the pump casing 11, the water inlet pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 14 are respectively provided with a flow channel connected to the pump chamber 12, and an impeller 15 is rotatably connected in the pump chamber 12. When the rotating shaft connected to the impeller 15 is driven by the motor to make the impeller 15 rotate, the liquid will enter the pump chamber 12 through the water inlet pipe 13 and be pumped out through the water outlet pipe 14 after acceleration. In addition, in order to prevent water from backflowing at the water inlet pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 14 in the pump chamber 12, a partition 16 is also included, and the partition 16 is located between the water inlet pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 14. In addition, a positioning device for controlling the distance between the partition 16 and the impeller 15 is also included.
[0034] In this embodiment, the positioning device includes a boss 17 provided on the pump housing 11, the boss 17 is located between the water inlet pipe 13 and the water outlet pipe 14, and the boss 17 is provided with a slide groove 18 that is connected to the pump chamber 12 and passes upward, the upper side surface of the partition 16 is provided with a control plate 19 extending into the slide groove 18, an abutment plate 20 is connected to the slide groove 18 for sliding back and forth, and a threaded shaft 21 threadedly connected to the abutment plate 20 is rotatably connected to the front side surface of the boss 17, and a locking knob 22 is provided on the threaded shaft 21.
[0035] Furthermore, a cover plate 23 is included, which covers the upper side of the sliding groove 18 and shields the control panel 19 .
[0036] When the staff adjusts the distance of the partition 16 relative to the impeller 15, the staff can put their hands into the slide groove 18 during the adjustment process and control the partition 16 more intuitively. After the position adjustment of the partition 16 and the control panel 19 is completed, the staff rotates the locking knob 22 and presses the abutment plate 20 against the control panel 19. At this time, the control panel 19 and the partition 16 are locked in the upper and lower positions.
[0037] In order to prevent the abutment plate 20 from loosening due to the vibration generated during the operation of the vortex pump head with adjustable partition position, the locking knob 22 is designed to be connected to the threaded shaft 21 for forward and backward sliding, and a friction member is provided between the rear side surface of the locking knob 22 and the wall surface of the boss 17, and also includes a locking mechanism for controlling the forward and backward position of the locking knob 22.
[0038] In this embodiment, the friction member includes a rubber ring 24 provided on the wall surface of the boss 17 and a rubber block 25 provided on the rear side surface of the locking knob 22 and capable of affixing to the rubber ring 24. The rubber blocks 25 are provided in plurality and are distributed at equal angles with the axis of the locking knob 22 as the center. That is, when the locking knob 22 approaches the boss 17, the rubber blocks 25 can affix to the rubber ring 24 to increase friction, prevent the locking knob 22 from rotating, and prevent the abutment plate 20 from moving.
[0039] The locking mechanism includes a pressure plate 26 , a plurality of springs 27 are provided on the rear side of the pressure plate 26 , and the pressure plate 26 is connected to the threaded shaft 21 through a snap assembly;
[0040] The buckle assembly includes a slot 28 provided in the threaded shaft 21, and outward-through bayonet holes are provided on the upper and lower sides of the slot 28. An inserting plate 29 capable of being inserted into the slot 28 is rotatably connected to the rear side surface of the pressure plate 26, and a hook plate capable of being inserted into the bayonet hole is integrally formed on the inserting plate 29.
[0041] That is, when the inserting plate 29 is inserted into the card slot 28, the hook plate is locked in the card slot, and at this time the spring 27 presses the locking knob 22 onto the boss 17 and locks it. At this time, the locking knob 22 cannot be rotated. When the staff needs to rotate the locking knob 22 to adjust the position of the partition 16, the staff needs to insert a slender object into the card slot and squeeze the hook plate, so that the inserting plate 29 can be pulled forward. After that, the staff can rotate the locking knob 22 that is not pressed and enable the control panel 19 to be adjusted up and down.
[0042] In addition, in order to further protect the locking knob 22, the rear side of the pressure plate 26 is provided with a cover 30 covering the locking knob 22, and in order to facilitate the disassembly of the pressure plate 26 and the inserting plate 29, the cover 30 is provided with a slot for the slender object to pass through.
[0043] In the second embodiment of the vortex pump head with adjustable partition position, in order to facilitate the staff to accurately adjust the upper and lower positions of the partition 16 and the control plate 19, an adjustment mechanism is also included, and the adjustment mechanism includes a control frame 32 arranged on the rear side of the boss 17, and a turntable 33 is rotatably connected in the control frame 32, a vertical groove 51 is provided in the control plate 19, and the rear side surface of the vertical groove 51 is provided with an inclined groove 52 that passes through backward and is inclined left and right, the turntable 33 is equipped with a lifting rod 34 extending into the vertical groove 51, and the front end of the lifting rod 34 is equipped with a friction wheel 35 that can be attached to the side of the vertical groove.
[0044] It also includes a deceleration mechanism, which includes an inner gear ring 36 installed on the rear side of the turntable 33. A control rod is rotatably connected in the control frame 32, and the front end of the control rod is equipped with a gear engaged with the inner gear ring 36, and the rear end of the control rod is equipped with an adjustment knob 37.
[0045] In addition, the lifting rod 34 is connected to the rotating disk 33 in a forward and backward sliding manner, and the lifting rod 34 extends forward to the front side of the control frame 32;
[0046] The lifting rod 34 is provided with a protruding ring 38 that can abut against the inner wall or outer wall of the control frame 32 .
[0047] Specific method for adjusting the position of the partition 16:
[0048] First, the staff pulls the lifting rod 34 backward and makes the friction wheel 35 leave the vertical groove 51 and enter the inclined groove 52. At this time, the friction wheel 35 does not contact any wall surface, so that the partition 16 is downward. Then the staff passes through the slide groove 18 and presses down the partition 16 and the control plate 19 by hand until the partition 16 rests on the impeller 15. Then the staff pushes the lifting rod 34 forward and makes the friction wheel 35 enter the vertical groove. At this time, the friction wheel 35 is attached to the side of the vertical groove. Then the staff turns the adjusting knob 37. When the adjusting knob 37 rotates, it decelerates and drives the lifting rod 34 and the friction wheel 35 to rotate through the gear and the inner ring gear 36, so that the control plate 19 and the partition 16 slowly move upward.
[0049] When the distance between the partition plate 16 and the impeller 15 reaches a predetermined value, the staff rotates the locking knob 22 to make the abutting plate 20 abut against the control plate 19 , and the position of the control plate 19 is locked.
[0050] Afterwards, the staff inserts the insert plate 29 into the slot 28. At this time, the cover 30 covers the locking knob 22, and the locking knob 22 is pressed onto the boss 17 by the spring, so that the locking knob 22 can no longer rotate. Then the staff pushes the lifting rod 34 backward and makes the friction wheel 35 leave the vertical slot. At this time, the position adjustment of the partition 16 is completed.
[0051] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto. Any changes or modifications made by any technician in this field within the scope of the present invention are included in the patent scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A vortex pump head with adjustable partition position, comprising a pump housing (11), characterized in that: A pump chamber (12) is provided in the pump housing (11), and a water inlet pipe (13) and a water outlet pipe (14) are provided on the side of the pump housing (11), a flow channel connected to the pump chamber (12) is provided in each of the water inlet pipe (13) and the water outlet pipe (14), and an impeller (15) is rotatably connected to the pump chamber (12); It also includes a partition (16), the partition (16) being located between the water inlet pipe (13) and the water outlet pipe (14), and a positioning device for controlling the distance between the partition (16) and the impeller (15); The positioning device includes a boss (17) provided on the pump housing (11), the boss (17) is located between the water inlet pipe (13) and the water outlet pipe (14), and a chute (18) communicating with the pump chamber (12) and extending upward is provided in the boss (17), the upper side surface of the partition (16) is provided with a control plate (19) extending into the chute (18), an abutment plate (20) is slidably connected to the chute (18) in a forward and backward manner, and a threaded shaft (21) threadedly connected to the abutment plate (20) is rotatably connected in the front side surface of the boss (17), and a locking knob (22) is provided on the threaded shaft (21).
2. A vortex pump head with adjustable partition position according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cover plate (23), which covers the upper side of the slide groove (18) and shields the control panel (19).
3. A vortex pump head with adjustable partition position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking knob (22) is connected to the threaded shaft (21) in a forward and backward sliding manner. A friction member is provided between the rear side surface of the locking knob (22) and the wall surface of the boss (17). The locking knob (22) also includes a locking mechanism for controlling the forward and backward position of the locking knob (22).
4. A vortex pump head with adjustable partition position according to claim 3, characterized in that: The friction member comprises a rubber ring (24) provided on the wall surface of the boss (17) and a rubber block (25) provided on the rear side surface of the locking knob (22) and capable of being attached to the rubber ring (24). The rubber blocks (25) are provided in plurality and are distributed at equal angles with the axis of the locking knob (22) as the center.
5. The vortex pump head with adjustable partition position according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises a pressure plate (26), a plurality of springs (27) are provided on the rear side of the pressure plate (26), and the pressure plate (26) is connected to the inside of the threaded shaft (21) via a snap assembly; The buckle assembly includes a slot (28) provided in the threaded shaft (21), and outward-through bayonet ports are provided on the upper and lower sides of the slot (28). The pressure plate (26) is rotatably connected to an inserting plate (29) that can be inserted into the slot (28), and a hook plate that can be inserted into the bayonet port is integrally formed on the inserting plate (29).
6. A vortex pump head with adjustable partition position according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cover body (30) covering the locking knob (22) is integrally formed on the rear side of the pressing plate (26), and a notch is provided in the cover body (30), and the notch is directly opposite to the bayonet.
7. The vortex pump head with adjustable partition position according to claim 1, characterized in that: The utility model further comprises an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism comprises a control frame (32) arranged at the rear side of the boss (17), a turntable (33) being rotatably connected in the control frame (32), a vertical groove (51) being provided in the control plate (19), and a rear side surface of the vertical groove (51) being provided with a rearwardly expanded inclined groove (52), a lifting rod (34) extending into the vertical groove (51) being provided in the turntable (33), and a friction wheel (35) capable of being attached to the side surface of the vertical groove being provided at the front end of the lifting rod (34).
8. The vortex pump head with adjustable partition position according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also includes a speed reduction mechanism, which includes an inner gear ring (36) installed on the rear side of the turntable (33), a control rod rotatably connected in the control frame (32), and a gear meshing with the inner gear ring (36) is installed at the front end of the control rod, and an adjustment knob (37) is installed at the rear end of the control rod.
9. The vortex pump head with adjustable partition position according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting rod (34) is connected to the rotating disk (33) in a forward and backward sliding manner, and the lifting rod (34) extends forward to the front side of the control frame (32); The lifting rod (34) is provided with a convex ring (38) capable of abutting against the inner wall or outer wall of the control frame (32).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water pump head
CN216842374U