Energy storage power supply
By using the built-in housing bracket structure and battery cell clamping method in the energy storage power supply, the problems of excessive weight and volume of energy storage products and stress concentration are solved, and portability and cost-effectiveness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422140847.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing energy storage products have large weight and volume due to the fixing method of battery modules, which reduce portability and increase manufacturing costs, and also have the risk of stress concentration.
The first and second bracket structures are built into the housing, and the battery cell is sandwiched between them, combining with the inverter electrical connection to reduce the overall volume and weight, and dispersing stress through the bracket.
Improves the portability and impact resistance of energy storage power supplies, reduces manufacturing costs and reduces the risk of stress concentration.
Smart Images

Figure CN223273407U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of energy storage, in particular to an energy storage power supply. Background Art
[0002] In related energy storage products, to ensure the battery module remains stably within the housing, the battery cells must first be assembled into a battery module using two battery holders before being placed within the housing. This results in a heavier and bulkier energy storage product, reducing its portability and increasing its manufacturing cost. Furthermore, the battery module is secured within the housing with screws, which creates stress concentration at the fixed connection between the battery module and the housing, posing a risk of breakage under impact. Utility Model Content
[0003] The embodiment of the present utility model provides an energy storage power supply to solve at least one of the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0004] An energy storage power supply according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
[0005] A housing, wherein the housing is provided with a receiving cavity and an accommodating space, a first bracket is provided on the inner side surface of the receiving cavity, the first bracket is provided with a plurality of first receiving grooves, and a first through hole is provided at the bottom of the first receiving groove;
[0006] a battery cell, the battery cell being located in the accommodating cavity and being mounted on the first bracket, each battery cell comprising a main body and two poles, the two poles being respectively disposed at both ends of the main body along the length direction, one end of the main body being engaged with a corresponding one of the first accommodating grooves and communicating with the accommodating space through the first through-hole;
[0007] a second bracket fixedly connected to the housing, the second bracket being arranged on a side of the battery cell facing away from the first bracket, the battery cell being sandwiched between the first bracket and the second bracket;
[0008] An inverter is located in the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected to the battery cell.
[0009] In the aforementioned energy storage power supply, a first bracket is provided on the inner surface of the housing facing the accommodating cavity, and the battery cells are mounted on the first bracket. This allows the housing to integrate a bracket function, which can reduce the volume and weight of the energy storage power supply to a certain extent, improving its portability and lowering its manufacturing cost. Furthermore, the first bracket can disperse the overall stress of the battery cells throughout the housing, reducing local stress concentration and thus improving the product's impact resistance to a certain extent.
[0010] In some embodiments, the energy storage power supply includes a first bus disposed in the accommodating space, the first bus electrically connected to a first pole through the first through hole, and the first pole is a pole disposed on one end of the main body embedded in the first accommodating groove.
[0011] In some embodiments, the energy storage power supply further includes a cover plate, a cavity is provided on the outer side surface of the shell corresponding to the first bracket, the cover plate is provided on the outer side surface of the shell and covers the cavity to form the accommodating space, and the first bus is provided in the accommodating space.
[0012] In some embodiments, the energy storage power supply includes a first acquisition board, which is disposed in the accommodating space and is electrically connected to the first bus.
[0013] In some embodiments, the second bracket is provided with a plurality of second receiving grooves, and the other end of the main body is embedded in a corresponding one of the second receiving grooves.
[0014] In some embodiments, the energy storage power supply includes a second bus located in the accommodating cavity, and a second through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the second accommodating groove. The second bus is connected to the second pole portion through the second through hole, and the second pole portion is a pole portion provided on one end of the main body embedded in the second accommodating groove.
[0015] In some embodiments, the energy storage power supply includes a second acquisition board located in the accommodating cavity, and the second acquisition board is electrically connected to the second bus.
[0016] In some embodiments, the energy storage power supply includes a battery management circuit board, which is disposed in the accommodating cavity, the first bus is electrically connected to the battery management circuit board, and the inverter is disposed on a side of the battery management circuit board away from the first bus.
[0017] In some embodiments, a third through hole is further provided on the side wall of the accommodating cavity, wherein the third through hole connects the accommodating space and the accommodating cavity, and the first bus is electrically connected to the battery management circuit board through the third through hole.
[0018] In some embodiments, the first pole portion is further provided with an explosion-proof valve, and the explosion-proof valve is connected to the accommodating space through the first through hole.
[0019] In certain embodiments, the inverter is disposed on a side of the second bracket facing away from the battery cell.
[0020] In certain embodiments, a plurality of connection seats are protruding from a side surface of the second bracket facing away from the battery cell, and the inverter is mounted on the plurality of connection seats.
[0021] In some embodiments, the first bracket is provided with a first connecting member, and the second bracket is provided with a second connecting member. The first connecting member is connected to the second connecting member so that the first bracket and the second bracket clamp the battery cell.
[0022] In some embodiments, the housing includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is connected to the second shell, and the first bracket and the first shell are integrally formed.
[0023] In some embodiments, a handle is provided on the second shell.
[0024] In some embodiments, a first connecting column is provided in the first shell, a second connecting column is provided in the second shell, and the first connecting column is connected to the second connecting column to connect the first shell and the second shell.
[0025] In certain embodiments, the energy storage power supply includes a panel, the housing is provided with a first opening, and the panel is installed at the first opening.
[0026] In some embodiments, the shell includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is provided with a first groove, the second shell is provided with a second groove, the first shell is connected to the second shell so that the first groove is connected to the second groove to form the first opening, the first shell is provided with a first connecting groove, the second shell is provided with a second connecting groove, and two first connecting pieces are provided on the panel, and the two first connecting pieces are respectively inserted into the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove so that the panel is installed at the first opening.
[0027] In certain embodiments, the shell is provided with a second opening, and the energy storage power supply includes a ventilation plate, and the ventilation plate is installed at the second opening.
[0028] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description and will become apparent from the following description or learned through practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to more clearly illustrate the implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the implementation methods or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0030] Figures 1 to 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of an energy storage power supply according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0031] Figures 3 to 9 This is a schematic diagram of an exploded view of an energy storage power supply according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0032] Description of reference numerals:
[0033] Energy storage power supply 100, housing 12, battery cell 14, inverter 16, accommodating chamber 18, first bracket 20, first shell 22, second shell 24, panel 26, first accommodating slot 28, main body 30, first busbar 32, first through-hole 34, first pole 36, accommodating chamber 38, first acquisition board 40, cover 42, battery management circuit board 44, second bracket 46, second accommodating slot 48, second busbar 50, second through-hole 52, second pole 54, second acquisition board 56, third through-hole 57 , isolation piece 58, explosion-proof valve 59, connecting seat 60, accommodating space 62, first connecting member 64, second connecting member 66, first connecting column 68, second connecting column 70, first connecting hole 72, second connecting hole 74, first opening 76, first groove 78, second groove 80, first connecting groove 82, second connecting groove 84, second opening 86, ventilation piece 88, third groove 90, fourth groove 92, third connecting groove 94, fourth connecting groove 96, cooling fan 98, handle 97, foot pad 95. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more features. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0036] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections. They may refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections. They may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary, and they may refer to internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0037] In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or may include the first and second features being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "above," and "above" a second feature may include the first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below," "below," and "below" a second feature may include the first feature being directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0038] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. In addition, the present invention may repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples. Such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but a person of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and / or the use of other materials.
[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 8 An energy storage power supply 100 provided in an embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 12, a battery cell 14, a second bracket 46, and an inverter 16. The housing 12 defines a receiving cavity 18 and a storage space. A first bracket 20 is disposed on the inner side of the receiving cavity 18. The first bracket 20 defines a plurality of first receiving slots 28, each having a first through hole 34 at its bottom.
[0040] The battery cells 14 are located within the accommodating cavity 18 and are mounted on the first bracket 20. Each battery cell 14 includes a main body 30 and two poles, one at each end of the main body 30 along its length. One end of the main body 30 engages with a corresponding first accommodating groove 28 and communicates with the accommodating cavity through a first through-hole 34.
[0041] The second bracket 46 is disposed within the accommodating cavity 18 and is fixedly connected to the housing 12. The second bracket 46 is disposed on the side of the battery cell 14 facing away from the first bracket 20. The battery cell 14 is sandwiched between the first bracket 20 and the second bracket 46. The inverter 16 is located within the accommodating cavity 18 and is electrically connected to the battery cell 14.
[0042] In the aforementioned energy storage power supply 100, a first bracket 20 is provided on the inner surface of the housing 12 facing the accommodating cavity 18, and the battery cells 14 are mounted on the first bracket 20. This allows the housing 12 to integrate a bracket function, which can reduce the volume and weight of the energy storage power supply 100 to a certain extent, improving its portability and lowering its manufacturing cost. Furthermore, the battery cells 14, through the first bracket 20, can disperse the overall stress throughout the housing 12, reducing local stress concentration and thereby improving the product's impact resistance to a certain extent.
[0043] Specifically, the housing 12 is used to enclose electrical components such as battery cells 14 and inverters 16. The material of the housing 12 includes but is not limited to plastic, metal, etc. Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the housing 12 includes a first shell 22 and a second shell 24. Figures 3 to 9In the embodiment, the housing 12 has a top-bottom structure, the first housing 22 is the lower housing of the energy storage power supply 100, and the second housing 24 is the upper housing of the energy storage power supply 100. In some embodiments, the first housing 22 may be the lower housing of the energy storage power supply 100, and the second housing 24 may be the upper housing of the energy storage power supply 100. In some embodiments, the housing 12 may have a left-right structure, the first housing 22 may be the left or right housing of the energy storage power supply 100, and the second housing 24 may be the right or left housing of the energy storage power supply 100.
[0044] In the illustrated embodiment, the first shell 22 and the second shell 24 are both hollow structures with one end open. The open side of the first shell 22 connects to the open side of the second shell 24, so that the first shell 22 and the second shell 24 jointly define the accommodating chamber 18. In other embodiments, one of the second shell 24 and the first shell 22 can be a hollow structure with one end open, and the other can be a plate-like structure, with the plate-like structure covering the open side of the hollow structure, so that the first shell 22 and the second shell 24 jointly define the accommodating chamber 18. The shape of the housing 12 includes, but is not limited to, a cylinder, a rectangular parallelepiped, etc.
[0045] Optionally, in one embodiment, please combine Figure 6 The first shell 22 and the first bracket 20 are integrally formed. In one example, the housing 12 is made of plastic. The first shell 22 and the first bracket 20 can be integrally manufactured using an injection molding process, thereby reducing the number of assembly steps for the first shell 22 and the first bracket 20 and increasing the connection strength between the first shell 22 and the first bracket 20.
[0046] Optionally, in one embodiment, the first shell 22 and the first bracket 20 may be separate structures. After the first shell 22 and the first bracket 20 are manufactured separately, the first bracket 20 is fixed in the first shell 22 .
[0047] The battery cell 14 can be placed in the accommodating cavity 18, and the housing 12 can protect the battery cell 14. The battery cell 14 can be a secondary battery or a primary battery. The battery cell 14 can also be a lithium-sulfur battery, a sodium-ion battery, or a magnesium-ion battery, but is not limited thereto. The battery cell 14 can be cylindrical, flat, rectangular, or in other shapes. Figure 7 In the figure, the battery cell 14 is cylindrical.
[0048] One or more battery cells 14 are disposed in the accommodating cavity 18 . The multiple battery cells 14 may be electrically connected in series, in parallel, or in a mixed connection. Mixed connection may refer to multiple battery cells 14 being connected in both series and in parallel.
[0049] exist Figure 6Inverter 16 is located on the side of the battery cell 14 facing away from the first bracket 20. The inverter 16 is housed within the accommodating cavity 18, and the housing 12 protects the inverter 16. The inverter 16 is electrically connected to the battery cell 14 and can convert the DC power from the battery cell 14 into AC power to power AC-powered appliances. Optionally, the energy storage power supply 100 can also output DC power to power electronic devices that use DC power.
[0050] Please combine Figures 1 to 2 The energy storage power supply 100 includes a panel 26, which is installed on the outer surface of the shell 12 away from the accommodating cavity 18. The panel 26 is provided with, but not limited to, input interfaces, output interfaces, switch buttons, display screens and lighting lamps. The output interfaces include AC (alternating current) output ports, DC (direct current) output ports, car charger output ports, USB output ports, etc. The input interfaces include AC input ports and DC input ports. The switch button is used to turn on / off the corresponding input interface. The energy storage power supply 100 can be powered by an external power source (such as AC power, photovoltaic power, direct current, etc.) (for example, charging the battery cell 14, etc.). The display screen can display information such as the power level, input power, and output power of the energy storage power supply 100. The lighting lamp can be used for lighting.
[0051] Alternatively, in one embodiment, the energy storage power supply 100 of the present invention can be used as an outdoor power supply for outdoor use. For example, when camping, the user can use the energy storage power supply 100 to power or charge electrical appliances, lighting, mobile phones, tablet computers, etc.
[0052] Alternatively, in one embodiment, the energy storage power supply 100 of the present invention can be used as an indoor power source for indoor use. For example, the user can charge the energy storage power supply 100 with an external power source. If the user's home power outage occurs, the energy storage power supply 100 can be used to power appliances, lights, mobile phones, tablet computers, etc.
[0053] The main body 30 may include a housing and an electrode assembly located within the housing. The electrode assembly may be the component within the battery cell 14 where the electrochemical reaction occurs. The electrode assembly may be formed by winding or stacking a positive electrode sheet and a negative electrode sheet, with a separator disposed between the positive and negative electrode sheets. The positive electrode sheet is provided with a positive tab, while the negative electrode sheet is provided with a negative tab. The positive and negative tabs are connected to each other via a connecting tab. The polarity of the two tabs is opposite.
[0054] exist Figure 6 The length of the main body 30 is in the vertical direction. The two poles are an upper pole and a lower pole, which are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the main body 30. The lower end of the main body 30 is embedded in a corresponding first receiving groove 28 and communicates with the accommodating space through a first through hole 34.
[0055] Optionally, the plurality of first receiving slots 28 are arranged in a matrix, so that the plurality of battery cells 14 are also arranged in a matrix accordingly. Thus, the arrangement of the plurality of battery cells 14 is more regular, which is conducive to improving the space utilization of the energy storage power supply 100. The shape of the first receiving slots 28 is adapted to the shape of the main body 30, so as to more effectively fix and limit the battery cells 14. Figure 6 In the embodiment, the main body 30 is cylindrical, and the first receiving groove 28 is also cylindrical accordingly.
[0056] The first receiving groove 28 can restrict the battery cell 14 to prevent the battery cell 14 from shaking during use of the energy storage power supply 100 and thus affecting the normal use of the energy storage power supply 100 .
[0057] The second bracket 46 can further enhance the stability of the battery cell 14. Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 The first bracket 20 and the second bracket 46 can clamp the battery cell 14 in the vertical direction, so that the battery cell 14 is more stably fixed in the accommodating cavity 18. The inverter 16 can be arranged on the side of the second bracket 46 away from the battery cell 14, so that the second bracket 46 can be used to fix the inverter 16. This can reduce the number of additional components for fixing the inverter 16, and can reduce the size and weight of the energy storage power supply 100 to a certain extent, thereby improving the portability of the energy storage power supply 100 and reducing the manufacturing cost of the energy storage power supply 100.
[0058] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 9 The energy storage power supply 100 includes a first bus 32 disposed in the accommodating space. The first bus 32 is connected to a first pole portion 36 through a first through hole 34. The first pole portion 36 is a pole portion disposed on one end of the main body 30 embedded in the first accommodating groove 28.
[0059] Thus, the plurality of battery cells 14 can be electrically connected via the first busbar 32 .
[0060] Specifically, in one embodiment, please combine Figure 9 The first pole portion 36 may pass through the first through hole 34 and be connected to the first bus bar 32 . In one embodiment, the first bus bar 32 may pass through the first through hole 34 and be connected to the first pole portion 36 .
[0061] The first busbar 32 can electrically connect the first poles 36 of multiple battery cells 14, thereby enabling connection of the first poles 36 of different battery cells 14, facilitating series, parallel, or mixed connection of multiple battery cells 14. The first busbar 32 is disposed on the outer surface of the housing 12, which also facilitates maintenance of the first busbar 32.
[0062] The material of the first bus bar 32 includes but is not limited to copper, aluminum, nickel or alloy materials. Optionally, the first bus bar 32 can be connected to the first pole portion 36 by welding (such as laser welding). Figure 9 In the embodiment, the first bus bar 32 is disposed at the bottom of the first shell 22 .
[0063] The first pole portion 36 can be either a positive pole portion or a negative pole portion. In one embodiment, in two adjacent battery cells 14, one first pole portion 36 can be a positive pole portion, and the other first pole portion 36 can be a negative pole portion. In one embodiment, in two adjacent battery cells 14, one first pole portion 36 can be a positive pole portion, and the other first pole portion 36 can be a positive pole portion. In one embodiment, in two adjacent battery cells 14, one first pole portion 36 can be a negative pole portion, and the other first pole portion 36 can be a negative pole portion.
[0064] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 9 The energy storage power supply 100 includes a cover plate 42, and a cavity 38 is provided on the outer surface of the shell 12 corresponding to the first bracket 20. The cover plate is provided on the outer side surface of the shell 12 and covers the cavity 38 to form an accommodating space, and the first bus 32 is provided in the accommodating space.
[0065] In this way, the first busbar 32 can be protected.
[0066] Specifically, the first busbar 32 is connected to the first pole portion 36 through the first through hole 34. The first busbar 32 is arranged in the accommodating space so that the housing 12 can protect the first busbar 32. Moreover, the first busbar 32 is recessed in the housing 12 and is not easily touched by the user. Figure 9 The cavity 38 is provided on the bottom surface of the first shell 22 .
[0067] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 9 The energy storage power supply 100 includes a first acquisition board 40 . The first acquisition board 40 is disposed in the accommodating space and is electrically connected to the first bus 32 .
[0068] In this way, the parameter information of the battery cells 14 can be collected, and the first collection board 40 can be protected.
[0069] Specifically, the first acquisition board 40 is electrically connected to the first bus 32, allowing the first acquisition board 40 to collect parameter information of the battery cells 14 via the first bus 32. The parameter information of the battery cells 14 includes, but is not limited to, temperature, voltage, current, and other information of the battery cells 14. The energy storage power supply 100 may include a battery management circuit board 44, which includes a battery management system (BMS). The BMS can be electrically connected to the first acquisition board 40, allowing the first acquisition board 40 to collect parameter information of the battery cells 14.
[0070] The material of the first collecting plate 40 includes but is not limited to copper, aluminum, nickel or alloy materials. Optionally, the first collecting plate 40 can be welded (such as laser welding) to the first bus bar 32. Figure 9 In the embodiment, the first collecting plate 40 is disposed at the bottom of the first shell 22 .
[0071] Optionally, the energy storage power supply 100 includes a sealing ring (not shown) that seals the edge of the cover plate 42 and the cavity 38, thereby enhancing the sealing of the storage space. Furthermore, the cavity 38 is recessed into the surface of the housing 12, preventing damage to the first busbar 32 and first collection board 40 from direct contact with external objects during assembly.
[0072] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 9 The second bracket 46 is provided with a plurality of second receiving grooves 48 , and the other end of the main body 30 is embedded in a corresponding second receiving groove 48 .
[0073] Specifically, please combine Figure 3 、 Figure 6 and Figure 9 The lower end of the main body 30 is embedded in a corresponding first receiving groove 28, and the upper end of the main body 30 is embedded in a corresponding second receiving groove 48, so that the battery cell 14 can be limited by the first receiving groove 28 and the second receiving groove 48.
[0074] Optionally, the plurality of second receiving slots 48 are arranged in a matrix, so that the plurality of battery cells 14 are also arranged in a matrix accordingly. Thus, the arrangement of the plurality of battery cells 14 is more regular, which is conducive to improving the space utilization of the energy storage power supply 100. The shape of the second receiving slots 48 is adapted to the shape of the main body 30, so as to more effectively fix and limit the battery cells 14. Figure 9 In the embodiment, the main body 30 is cylindrical, and the second receiving groove 48 is also cylindrical accordingly.
[0075] The second receiving groove 48 can restrain the battery cell 14 to prevent the battery cell 14 from shaking during use of the energy storage power supply 100 and affecting the normal use of the energy storage power supply 100. The first receiving groove 28 and the second receiving groove 48 can be correspondingly arranged in the vertical direction.
[0076] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 8 The energy storage power supply 100 includes a second bus 50 located in the accommodating cavity 18. The bottom surface of the second accommodating groove 48 is provided with a second through hole 52. The second bus 50 is connected to the second pole portion 54 through the second through hole 52. The second pole portion 54 is a pole portion provided on one end of the main body 30 embedded in the second accommodating groove 48.
[0077] Thus, the plurality of battery cells 14 can be electrically connected via the second busbar 50 .
[0078] Specifically, in one embodiment, please combine Figure 8 The second pole portion 54 may pass through the second through hole 52 and be connected to the second bus bar 50. In one embodiment, the second bus bar 50 may pass through the second through hole 52 and be connected to the second pole portion 54.
[0079] The second busbar 50 can electrically connect the multiple second poles 54 of the multiple battery cells 14 , thereby enabling connection of the second poles 54 of different battery cells 14 , which is conducive to forming a series, parallel or mixed connection of the multiple battery cells 14 .
[0080] The material of the second bus bar 50 includes, but is not limited to, copper, aluminum, nickel, or an alloy material. Optionally, the second bus bar 50 can be connected to the second pole portion 54 by welding (such as laser welding).
[0081] The second pole portion 54 can be either a positive pole portion or a negative pole portion. In one embodiment, in two adjacent battery cells 14, one second pole portion 54 can be a positive pole portion, and the other second pole portion 54 can be a negative pole portion. In one embodiment, in two adjacent battery cells 14, one second pole portion 54 can be a positive pole portion, and the other second pole portion 54 can be a positive pole portion. In one embodiment, in two adjacent battery cells 14, one second pole portion 54 can be a negative pole portion, and the other second pole portion 54 can be a negative pole portion.
[0082] Optionally, in the same battery cell 14 , the polarities of the first pole portion 36 and the second pole portion 54 are opposite.
[0083] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 8 The energy storage power supply 100 includes a second current collection board 56 located in the accommodating cavity 18 , and the second current collection board 56 is electrically connected to the second bus 50 .
[0084] In this way, parameter information of the battery cells 14 can be collected.
[0085] Specifically, the second acquisition board 56 is electrically connected to the second busbar 50, so that the second acquisition board 56 can collect parameter information of the battery cells 14 through the second busbar 50. The parameter information of the battery cells 14 includes, but is not limited to, the temperature, voltage, and current of the battery cells 14. The BMS can be electrically connected to the second acquisition board 56, so that the parameter information of the battery cells 14 can be collected through the second acquisition board 56.
[0086] The material of the second collecting plate 56 includes, but is not limited to, copper, aluminum, nickel, or alloy materials. Optionally, the second collecting plate 56 can be connected to the second bus bar 50 by welding (such as laser welding).
[0087] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 The energy storage power supply 100 includes a battery management circuit board 44, which is disposed in the accommodating cavity 18. The first bus 32 is electrically connected to the battery management circuit board 44, and the inverter 16 is disposed on a side of the battery management circuit board 44 away from the first bus 32.
[0088] Therefore, the battery management circuit board 44 can collect parameter information of the battery cells 14 through the first bus 32 .
[0089] Specifically, the battery management circuit board 44 includes a BMS, which can be electrically connected to the first bus 32. In this embodiment, the battery management circuit board 44 can be electrically connected to the first bus 32 via the first acquisition board 40, thereby collecting parameter information (including but not limited to voltage, current, temperature, etc.) of the battery cells 14. The BMS can control the operation of the energy storage power supply 100 based on the parameter information of the battery cells 14. Optionally, the battery management circuit board 44 is fixedly connected to the second bracket 46 by bolts.
[0090] Optionally, the battery management circuit board 44 may be electrically connected to the second bus 50 via the second acquisition board 56 , thereby acquiring parameter information (including but not limited to voltage, current, temperature, etc.) of the battery cell 14 .
[0091] Optionally, the energy storage power supply 100 includes an isolation sheet 58 , which is disposed between the battery management circuit board 44 and the second busbar 50 , and between the battery management circuit board 44 and the second acquisition board 56 . This ensures a certain degree of insulation between the battery management circuit board 44 and the second busbar 50 and the second acquisition board 56 . The isolation sheet 58 can be made of an insulating material or coated with an insulating layer. Insulating materials include, but are not limited to, plastic, mica sheets, and the like.
[0092] Optionally, the battery management circuit board 44 includes two first connectors, the second acquisition board 56 is provided with a second connector, and the first acquisition board 40 is provided with a third connector. The first connector can connect one first connector and the second connector, and the second connector can connect another first connector and the third connector, thereby forming an electrical connection path.
[0093] In some embodiments, a third through hole 57 is further provided on the side wall of the accommodating cavity 18 . The third through hole 57 connects the accommodating space and the accommodating cavity 18 . The first bus 32 is electrically connected to the battery management circuit board 44 through the third through hole 57 .
[0094] Therefore, the provision of the third through hole 57 can facilitate the routing of wires inside the housing 12 so as to electrically connect the first bus 32 to the battery management circuit board 44 .
[0095] Specifically, please combine Figure 9 The third through hole 57 is provided on the bottom surface of the accommodating cavity 18 , the first acquisition board 40 is electrically connected to the first bus 32 , and the first acquisition board 40 can be electrically connected to the battery management circuit board 44 through the third through hole 57 .
[0096] For example, a third connector is provided on the first acquisition board 40, and the third connector can extend into the third through hole 57. One end of the second connector can be connected to the third connector through the third through hole 57, and the other end can be connected to the first connector of the battery management circuit board 44, thereby realizing electrical connection between the first bus 32 and the battery management circuit board 44.
[0097] The first bus 32 is electrically connected to the battery management circuit board 44 through the third through hole 57. The side wall of the accommodating cavity 18 is provided with the third through hole 57, which fully utilizes the space of the energy storage power supply 100 and is conducive to improving the space utilization rate of the energy storage power supply 100.
[0098] In some embodiments, the first pole portion 36 is further provided with an explosion-proof valve 59 , and the explosion-proof valve 59 is connected to the accommodating space through the first through hole 34 .
[0099] Therefore, when the battery cell 14 experiences thermal runaway, the material ejected from the explosion-proof valve 59 can be sprayed into the accommodating space through the first through hole 34 , thereby preventing the thermal runaway from spreading to a certain extent.
[0100] Specifically, during operation, the battery cell 14 may release gas from its interior, causing the pressure inside the battery cell 14 to increase. When the pressure is high, the explosion-proof valve 59 can rupture to release the substances (such as gas, liquid, etc.) inside the battery cell 14. The explosion-proof valve 59 is connected to the accommodating space through the first through-hole 34. The substances ejected from the explosion-proof valve 59 can be sprayed into the accommodating space. The accommodating space isolates the substances ejected from the explosion-proof valve 59 from the other battery cells 14 in the accommodating space, thereby preventing the thermal runaway of a battery cell 14 from spreading to other battery cells 14 to a certain extent, thereby improving the safety of the energy storage power supply 100.
[0101] In some embodiments, the inverter 16 is disposed on a side of the second bracket 46 facing away from the battery cells 14 .
[0102] As a result, the number of components of the energy storage power supply can be reduced.
[0103] Specifically, please combine Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 8 The first bracket 20 and the second bracket 46 can clamp the battery cell 14 in the vertical direction. The inverter 16 is located on the side of the second bracket 46 facing away from the battery cell 14. Therefore, the second bracket 46 can be used to fix the inverter 16, which can reduce the number of additional components for fixing the inverter 16. This can also reduce the size and weight of the energy storage power supply 100 to a certain extent, improve the portability of the energy storage power supply 100, and reduce the manufacturing cost of the energy storage power supply 100.
[0104] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and 8 A plurality of connection sockets 60 are protruding from a side surface of the second bracket 46 facing away from the battery cell 14 , and the inverter 16 is mounted on the plurality of connection sockets 60 .
[0105] Thereby, the heat dissipation space of the inverter 16 can be increased.
[0106] Specifically, when the inverter 16 is operating, it converts the DC power output by the battery cells 14 into AC power for external transmission. During this operation, the inverter 16 generates a significant amount of heat, requiring heat dissipation. The inverter 16 is mounted on multiple connectors 60, allowing it to be spaced farther from the battery management circuitry, increasing the space available for heat dissipation.
[0107] Optionally, the inverter 16 can be mounted on the connecting base 60 by means of bolts, snaps, etc.
[0108] Optionally, a plurality of connection sockets 60 form an accommodation space 62 , and the battery management circuit board 44 and the isolation sheet 58 are located in the accommodation space 62 , which is beneficial to improving the space utilization of the energy storage power supply 100 .
[0109] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 3 The first bracket 20 is provided with a first connecting member 64 , and the second bracket 46 is provided with a second connecting member 66 . The first connecting member 64 is connected to the second connecting member 66 so that the first bracket 20 and the second bracket 46 clamp the battery cell 14 .
[0110] In this way, the structural strength of the connecting piece can be guaranteed to a certain extent.
[0111] Specifically, the first connecting member 64 and the second connecting member 66 are both in the shape of long strips, with the length of the first connecting member 64 extending in the direction close to the second bracket 46, and the length of the second connecting member 66 extending in the direction close to the first bracket 20. The first connecting member 64 and the second connecting member 66 can be connected by means including but not limited to bolts, snaps, etc. Figure 3 The first connecting member 64 and the second connecting member 66 are connected by bolts.
[0112] Optionally, the number of first connectors 64 and second connectors 66 is the same, and both are multiple. Multiple first connectors 64 are arranged along the edge of the first bracket 20, and multiple second connectors 66 can be arranged along the edge of the second bracket 46. Each first connector 64 is connected to a corresponding second connector 66, thereby increasing the connection stability between the first bracket 20 and the second bracket 46.
[0113] Compared with the case where the connecting member only extends from the first bracket 20 or the second bracket 46, which will result in a longer overall length of the connecting member and affect the strength of the connecting member, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first bracket 20 and the second bracket 46 are connected by the first connecting member 64 and the second connecting member 66, and the length of the first connecting member 64 and the second connecting member 66 can be shorter, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the connecting member to a certain extent.
[0114] Optionally, the first connecting member 64 and the second connecting member 66 may be detachably connected.
[0115] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 6 The housing 12 includes a first shell 22 and a second shell 24 . The first shell 22 is connected to the second shell 24 . The first bracket 20 and the first shell 22 are integrally formed.
[0116] Thus, the stability of fixing the battery cell 14 can be improved to a certain extent.
[0117] Specifically, one end of the battery cell 14 is mounted on the first bracket 20 . The first bracket 20 and the first shell 22 are integrally formed. The connection between the first bracket 20 and the first shell 22 is relatively stable, thereby improving the stability of fixing the battery cell 14 to a certain extent.
[0118] Optionally, the housing 12 may be made of plastic, and the first shell 22 and the first bracket 20 may be manufactured integrally through an injection molding process, thereby improving efficiency and reducing costs.
[0119] In some embodiments, a handle 97 is provided on the second shell 24 .
[0120] This makes it convenient for users to move the energy storage power supply 100 .
[0121] Specifically, the energy storage power supply 100 can be movably placed in different places. When a user moves the energy storage power supply 100, the user can carry the energy storage power supply 100 by the carrying handle 97, so that the user can move the energy storage power supply 100 conveniently.
[0122] Optionally, in one embodiment, please combine Figures 1 to 9 The handle 97 is a split handle rotatably provided on the second shell 24. Optionally, in one embodiment, the handle 97 is a handle 97 integrally formed with the second shell 24. The material of the handle 97 can be the same as that of the second shell 24, or it can be different.
[0123] In some embodiments, please combine Figures 3 to 7 A first connecting column 68 is provided in the first shell 22 , and a second connecting column 70 is provided in the second shell 24 . The first connecting column 68 is connected to the second connecting column 70 to connect the first shell 22 and the second shell 24 .
[0124] In this way, the structural strength of the connecting column can be guaranteed to a certain extent.
[0125] Specifically, the first connecting post 68 and the second connecting post 70 are both long and narrow, with the first connecting post 68 extending toward the second shell 24, and the second connecting post 70 extending toward the first shell 22. The first connecting post 68 and the second connecting post 70 can be connected by means including, but not limited to, bolts, snap fasteners, and the like.
[0126] Optionally, the number of first connecting posts 68 and second connecting posts 70 is the same, and both are multiple. Multiple first connecting posts 68 are disposed along a position close to the side wall of the first shell 22, and multiple second connecting posts 70 are disposed along a position close to the side wall of the second shell 24. Each first connecting post 68 is connected to a corresponding second connecting post 70, thereby increasing the connection stability between the first bracket 20 and the second bracket 46.
[0127] Compared with the case where the connecting column only extends from the first shell 22 or the second shell 24, which will result in a longer overall length of the connecting column and affect the strength of the connecting column, in the embodiment of the present invention, the first shell 22 and the second shell 24 are connected by the first connecting column 68 and the second connecting column 70. The length of the first connecting column 68 and the second connecting column 70 can be shorter, thereby ensuring the structural strength of the connecting column to a certain extent.
[0128] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 4 and Figure 8 The first connecting column 68 has a first connecting hole 72 , the second connecting column 70 has a second connecting hole 74 , and a third connecting member (not shown) connects the first connecting column 68 and the second connecting column 70 through the first connecting hole 72 and the second connecting hole 74 .
[0129] Thus, the first connecting pillar 68 and the second connecting pillar 70 can be connected.
[0130] Specifically, in one embodiment, one of the first connecting hole 72 and the second connecting hole 74 can be a through hole, and the other can be a screw hole. The third connecting member may include a bolt, which can pass through the through hole and be connected to the screw hole, thereby connecting the first connecting column 68 and the second connecting column 70.
[0131] In one embodiment, the first connecting hole 72 and the second connecting hole 74 are both screw holes, and the third connecting member may include a bolt, which can be connected to the screw hole of the first connecting column 68 and the screw hole of the second connecting column, thereby connecting the first connecting column 68 and the second connecting column 70.
[0132] In one embodiment, the first connecting hole 72 and the second connecting hole 74 are both through holes, and the third connecting member may include a pin, which can pass through the through hole of the first connecting column 68 and the through hole of the second connecting column and be connected with the two through holes by interference fit, thereby connecting the first connecting column 68 and the second connecting column 70.
[0133] Alternatively, the first connecting post 68 and the second connecting post 70 may be detachably connected. Alternatively, the first shell 22, the first connecting post 68, the first connector 64 and the first bracket 20 may be integrally formed. The second shell 24 and the second connecting post 70 may be integrally formed.
[0134] In some embodiments, please combine Figures 1 to 8 The energy storage power supply 100 includes a panel 26 , the housing 12 is provided with a first opening 76 , and the panel 26 is installed at the first opening 76 .
[0135] Thus, the panel 26 can be formed separately from the shell 12, which can reduce the types of materials and improve the versatility of the materials.
[0136] Specifically, the panel 26 is provided with a current output port (such as an AC output port), and the panel 26 is installed at the first opening 76. The panel 26 and the housing 12 can be separately molded. Because the AC output ports of the energy storage power supply 100 in different countries may be different, the difference in appearance of the energy storage power supply 100 in different countries is mainly in the position of the panel 26, while the other parts are basically the same. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the panel 26 can be separately molded, so the housing 12 of the energy storage power supply 100 in different countries only needs to produce and design different panels 26, and there is no need to produce and design different specifications for the entire housing 12. This can reduce the variety of materials and improve the versatility of the materials.
[0137] Optionally, the panel 26 can be detachably mounted at the first opening 76 to facilitate maintenance of the panel. Optionally, in other embodiments, the panel 26 can also be integrally formed with the housing 12 (such as the first housing 22 or the second housing 24).
[0138] In this embodiment of the present invention, the first shell 22 and the second shell 24 are arranged vertically, with the battery cells 14 arranged vertically. The first shell 22, battery cells 14, second bracket 46, battery management circuit board 44, inverter 16, and second shell 24 are arranged in order from bottom to top. The panel 26 is disposed on the side of the energy storage power supply 100. The cover plate 42 is disposed at the bottom of the energy storage power supply 100. Because a gap may exist at the junction of the cover plate 42 and the first shell 22, which would affect the product appearance, it is difficult to see when it is disposed at the bottom of the energy storage power supply 100. In addition, the weight of the energy storage power supply 100 itself can strengthen the connection between the cover plate 42 and the second shell 24, enhancing the sealing performance.
[0139] In some embodiments, please combine Figure 4 and Figure 7 The shell 12 includes a first shell 22 and a second shell 24. The first shell 22 is provided with a first groove 78, and the second shell 24 is provided with a second groove 80. The first shell 22 is connected to the second shell 24 so that the first groove 78 is connected to the second groove 80 to form a first opening 76. The first shell 22 is provided with a first connecting groove 82, and the second shell 24 is provided with a second connecting groove 84. Two first connecting pieces (not shown) are provided on the panel 26. The two first connecting pieces are respectively inserted into the first connecting groove 82 and the second connecting groove 84 so that the panel 26 is installed at the first opening 76.
[0140] Thus, the panel 26 can be installed at the first opening 76 through the first connecting piece and the second connecting groove 84 .
[0141] Specifically, in this embodiment, the first shell 22 and the second shell 24 are connected by the first connecting post 68 and the second connecting post 70. The first connecting post 68 is provided with a first connecting groove 82 near the first opening 76, and the second connecting post 70 is provided with a second connecting groove 84 near the first opening 76. The two first connecting pieces on the panel 26 are respectively inserted into the first connecting groove 82 and the second connecting groove 84, so that the panel 26 is installed at the first opening 76.
[0142] Optionally, fasteners may be used to fix the panel 26 so that the panel 26 is not easily dropped from the housing 12 .
[0143] Furthermore, the first connecting column 68 and the second connecting column 70 are provided with a slot near the first opening 76 , and a buckle is provided on the periphery of the panel 26 , and the panel 26 is snapped into the first opening 76 through the connection between the buckle and the slot.
[0144] In some embodiments, the housing 12 is provided with a second opening 86 , and the energy storage power supply 100 includes a ventilation plate 88 , which is installed at the second opening 86 .
[0145] Therefore, the heat dissipation performance of the energy storage power supply 100 can be improved to a certain extent.
[0146] Specifically, the ventilation sheet 88 is provided with ventilation holes, and the accommodating cavity 18 of the shell 12 can be connected with the outside of the shell 12 through the ventilation holes, so that air can circulate inside and outside the shell 12, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance of the energy storage power supply 100 to a certain extent.
[0147] In one embodiment, please combine Figure 4 and Figure 7 The shell 12 includes a first shell 22 and a second shell 24. The first shell 22 is provided with a third groove 90, and the second shell 24 is provided with a fourth groove 92. The first shell 22 is connected to the second shell 24 so that the third groove 90 is connected to the fourth groove 92 to form a second opening 86 of the shell 12. The first connecting column 68 is provided with a third connecting groove 94 near the second opening 86, and the second connecting column 70 is provided with a fourth connecting groove 96 near the second opening 86. Two second connecting plates are provided on the ventilation plate 88, and the two second connecting plates are respectively inserted into the third connecting groove 94 and the fourth connecting groove 96 so that the ventilation plate 88 is installed at the second opening 86.
[0148] Please combine Figure 4 and Figure 7The energy storage power supply 100 is provided with two ventilation fins 88, and the two ventilation fins 88 are respectively provided at the second openings 86 on the left and right sides of the shell 12. The energy storage power supply 100 includes two heat dissipation fans 98 installed on the inverter 16, one heat dissipation fan 98 is close to the ventilation fin 88 on the left, and the other heat dissipation fan 98 is close to the ventilation fin 88 on the right. Optionally, the two heat dissipation fans 98 can blow air in the same direction, such as blowing air to the left when working, forming an airflow from the right ventilation fin 88 to the left ventilation fin 88 inside the shell 12, and dissipating heat to the electrical components in the shell 12 (including but not limited to the inverter 16, battery cell 14, etc.). Optionally, the heat dissipation fan 98 can also be provided on the second bracket 46. The present invention does not specifically limit the number of heat dissipation fans 98.
[0149] Furthermore, the first connecting column 68 and the second connecting column 70 are provided with a slot near the second opening 86 , and the outer periphery of the ventilation piece 88 is provided with a buckle, which is connected to the slot by the buckle so that the ventilation piece 88 is snapped into the second opening 86 .
[0150] In one embodiment, the ventilation piece 88 can be integrally formed with the first shell 22 or the second shell 24. In one embodiment, the ventilation piece 88 can be detachably mounted at the second opening 86.
[0151] Optionally, a foot pad 95 is provided at the bottom of the cover 42, and the foot pad 95 can play an anti-slip and support function.
[0152] Throughout this specification, reference to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "examples," "specific examples," or "some examples" means that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in conjunction with an embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative descriptions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0153] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An energy storage power supply, characterized in that: include: A housing, wherein the housing is provided with a receiving cavity and an accommodating space, a first bracket is provided on the inner side surface of the receiving cavity, the first bracket is provided with a plurality of first receiving grooves, and a first through hole is provided at the bottom of the first receiving groove; a battery cell, the battery cell being located in the accommodating cavity and being mounted on the first bracket, each battery cell comprising a main body and two poles, the two poles being respectively disposed at both ends of the main body along the length direction, one end of the main body being engaged with a corresponding one of the first accommodating grooves and communicating with the accommodating space through the first through-hole; a second bracket fixedly connected to the housing, the second bracket being arranged on a side of the battery cell facing away from the first bracket, the battery cell being sandwiched between the first bracket and the second bracket; An inverter is located in the accommodating cavity and is electrically connected to the battery cell.
2. The energy storage power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage power supply includes a first busbar arranged in the accommodating space, the first busbar is electrically connected to a first pole portion through the first through hole, and the first pole portion is a pole portion arranged on one end of the main body embedded in the first accommodating groove.
3. The energy storage power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The energy storage power supply also includes a cover plate. The shell is provided with a cavity on the outer side surface corresponding to the first bracket. The cover plate is provided on the outer side surface of the shell and covers the cavity to form the accommodating space. The first bus is provided in the accommodating space.
4. The energy storage power supply according to claim 3, characterized in that: The energy storage power supply includes a first acquisition board, which is disposed in the accommodating space and is electrically connected to the first busbar.
5. The energy storage power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second bracket is provided with a plurality of second receiving grooves, and the other end of the main body is embedded in a corresponding one of the second receiving grooves.
6. The energy storage power supply according to claim 5, characterized in that: The energy storage power supply includes a second bus located in the accommodating cavity, and a second through hole is provided on the bottom surface of the second accommodating groove. The second bus is connected to the second pole portion through the second through hole, and the second pole portion is provided on one end of the main body embedded in the second accommodating groove.
7. The energy storage power supply according to claim 6, characterized in that: The energy storage power supply includes a second acquisition board located in the accommodating cavity, and the second acquisition board is electrically connected to the second busbar.
8. The energy storage power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The energy storage power supply includes a battery management circuit board, which is arranged in the accommodating cavity. The first bus is electrically connected to the battery management circuit board, and the inverter is arranged on a side of the battery management circuit board away from the first bus bar.
9. The energy storage power supply according to claim 8, characterized in that: The side wall of the accommodating cavity is further provided with a third through hole, the third through hole communicating the accommodating space and the accommodating cavity, and the first busbar is electrically connected to the battery management circuit board through the third through hole.
10. The energy storage power supply according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pole portion is further provided with an explosion-proof valve, which is connected to the accommodating space through the first through hole.
11. The energy storage power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inverter is arranged on a side of the second bracket away from the battery cell.
12. The energy storage power supply according to claim 11, characterized in that: A plurality of connection seats are protruded from a side surface of the second bracket facing away from the battery cell, and the inverter is mounted on the plurality of connection seats.
13. The energy storage power supply according to claim 12, characterized in that: The first bracket is provided with a first connecting member, and the second bracket is provided with a second connecting member. The first connecting member is connected to the second connecting member so that the first bracket and the second bracket clamp the battery cell.
14. The energy storage power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is connected to the second shell, and the first bracket and the first shell are integrally formed.
15. The energy storage power supply according to claim 14, characterized in that: The second shell is provided with a handle.
16. The energy storage power supply according to claim 14, characterized in that: A first connecting column is provided in the first shell, a second connecting column is provided in the second shell, and the first connecting column is connected to the second connecting column to connect the first shell and the second shell.
17. The energy storage power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The energy storage power supply includes a panel, the shell is provided with a first opening, and the panel is installed at the first opening.
18. The energy storage power supply according to claim 17, characterized in that: The shell includes a first shell and a second shell, the first shell is provided with a first groove, the second shell is provided with a second groove, the first shell is connected to the second shell so that the first groove is connected to the second groove to form the first opening, the first shell is provided with a first connecting groove, the second shell is provided with a second connecting groove, and two first connecting pieces are provided on the panel, and the two first connecting pieces are respectively inserted into the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove so that the panel is installed at the first opening.
19. The energy storage power supply according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is provided with a second opening, and the energy storage power supply includes a ventilation plate, which is installed at the second opening.