Wiring terminal

Through the integrated positioning plate and side shell design, the existing terminal parts are numerous and complex assemblies are solved, and stable installation and production efficiency are improved.

CN223273530UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26YUEQING WANSAI ELECTRIC CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422450062.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-10
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing terminals need to be fixed by positioning devices, which increases the number of parts and assembly complexity.

Method used

The terminals are designed as integrated positioning plates and side shells, which are fixed with the mounting plane screws through the positioning plates and can be clamped with the guide rail brackets, reducing components and simplifying the structure and assembly steps.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable and reliable installation and fixation, reduces production and assembly costs, improves production efficiency, and has a simple and compact structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wiring terminal, at least one end of the wiring terminal comprises a wiring part, the wiring terminal comprises a shell, the shell comprises a first side shell and a second side shell, the inner side of the first side shell is provided with a first connecting mechanism, and the outer side of the second side shell is provided with a second connecting mechanism which can be connected with the first connecting mechanism in a matched mode. The bottom end face of the first side shell and the bottom end face of the second side shell are flush, positioning plates are correspondingly connected to the two sides of the shell of the wiring terminal, each positioning plate comprises a connecting hole, and the positioning plates on the two sides of the shell are symmetrically and integrally connected to the corresponding positions of the outer side of the first side shell and the outer side of the second side shell. The connecting holes are arranged on the positioning plate in a penetrating mode in the vertical direction, and the bottom end face of the positioning plate is flush with the bottom end face of the first side shell and the bottom end face of the second side shell. The wiring terminal provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and few parts, and can be directly used for installation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a wiring terminal. Background Art

[0002] Terminal blocks are commonly used to electrically connect different wires. They typically consist of a housing and two terminal blocks located at either or both ends of the housing. The terminal blocks include a socket for inserting wires and a clip located within the socket that holds the wires in place. A handle is movably mounted on the outside of the housing to control the clips' tightening and loosening. Inside the housing, conductive members are located to connect the wires in the different terminal blocks.

[0003] Terminal blocks typically include a positioning device that secures the terminal block to a mounting surface or guide rail. This positioning device is typically secured to the lower end of the terminal block via a snap or fastener. The presence of this positioning device adds an additional component to the terminal block, increasing the number of parts. It also requires installation on the terminal block during use, making assembly more cumbersome. A Chinese invention patent application filed by the applicant recently, which discloses a positioning device for a wire connector (i.e., a terminal block) (CN111342293A), discloses such a positioning device for installation with a terminal block. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a wiring terminal which has a simple structure, few parts and can be directly used for installation.

[0005] The utility model provides a wiring terminal, at least one end of which includes a wiring portion, which is used to cooperate with a wire for wiring, and the wiring terminal includes a shell, the shell including a first side shell and a second side shell, the inner side of the first side shell is provided with a first connecting mechanism, and the outer side of the second side shell is provided with a second connecting mechanism that can be cooperated with the first connecting mechanism, the first side shell and the second side shell can be spliced ​​together through their first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism, the bottom end surfaces of the first side shell and the second side shell are in a flush position, and positioning plates are correspondingly connected to the two sides of the shell of the wiring terminal, the positioning plates include connecting holes, the positioning plates on both sides of the shell are symmetrically connected to the corresponding positions of the outer sides of the first side shell and the outer sides of the second side shell, and are convex relative to the outer end surfaces of the first side shell and the second side shell, the connecting hole is vertically penetrated and arranged on the positioning plate, and the bottom end surface of the positioning plate is flush with the bottom end surfaces of the first side shell and the second side shell.

[0006] During installation, the screws can be passed through the positioning plates on both sides of the shell along the connecting holes and connected to the mounting plane, so that the wiring terminal can be fixed on the mounting plane as a whole. Since the bottom end surfaces of the positioning plate, the first side shell, and the second side shell are in a flush position, they can be evenly contacted and matched with the mounting plane, thereby achieving stable and reliable installation and fixation of the wiring terminal.

[0007] In the present invention, since the positioning plate and the side shell are integrally connected, they can be directly processed and formed as a whole with the side shell, reducing the number of parts, facilitating production and processing, and making the overall structure of the terminal block simpler and more compact. In addition, the assembly steps of the positioning device (i.e., the positioning plate, the connecting hole) and the shell are also reduced, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing production and assembly costs.

[0008] Furthermore, corresponding slots capable of engaging with the guide rail brackets are provided on the bottom end surfaces of the first and second side shells. The slots are located at positions corresponding to the positioning plates on both sides of the shell. This allows the shell to be connected to the guide rail brackets, so that the terminal blocks can be fixed to the mounting surface by screws or by engaging with the guide rail brackets to secure the terminal blocks to the guide rails.

[0009] Furthermore, the card slots on the first side shell and the second side shell are connected to the side of the connection hole of the adjacent positioning plate, which facilitates the injection molding of the first side shell and the second side shell and is conducive to demoulding during the injection molding process.

[0010] Furthermore, it includes at least one third side shell that can be spliced ​​between the first side shell and the second side shell, and the first connecting mechanism is provided on one side of the third side shell and the second connecting mechanism is provided on the other side of the third side shell. When one third side shell is used, it can be spliced ​​between the first side shell and the second side shell through the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism on both sides of the third side shell. When two or more third side shells are used, these third side shells can be spliced ​​together through the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism of the third side shell, and all the third side shells are spliced ​​as a whole between the first side shell and the second side shell, and a card slot that can be engaged with the guide rail bracket is provided on the bottom end surface of the third side shell, and the card slot of the third side shell is set at a position corresponding to the card slots of the first and second side shells, and the bottom end surface of the positioning plate is flush with the bottom end surfaces of the first side shell and the second side shell, so that the guide rail bracket can also be connected to the bottom end of the third side shell.

[0011] Furthermore, the positioning plate and the slot are both correspondingly arranged at the middle position of the housing along the two end directions thereof, so that the force applied to the terminal block during installation and fixation is more uniform and stable, thereby improving the fixing and installation effect of the terminal block. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1The structure of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 2 The structure of the embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0014] Figure 3 This is a front view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 This is a structural exploded view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 5 The structure of the second embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 6 The structure of the second embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 7 This is an exploded view of the second embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 8 The structure of the third embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 9 The structure of the third embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The embodiment of the utility model terminal block is as follows Figure 1-4 As shown: Both ends of the terminal block include a wiring portion, which is used to cooperate with the wire for wiring. The two wires connected to the wiring portions at both ends of the terminal block can be electrically connected together through the terminal block. The terminal block includes a shell, which includes a first side shell 11 and a second side shell 12. A first connecting mechanism is provided on the inner side of the first side shell 11, and a second connecting mechanism that can cooperate with the first connecting mechanism is provided on the outer side of the second side shell 12.

[0022] In this embodiment, the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism are respectively a plurality of bosses and sockets capable of forming a plug-in positioning fit. In other embodiments, the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism may also be matching buckles and slots.

[0023] The first side shell 11 and the second side shell 12 can be spliced ​​together through their first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism. The bottom end surfaces of the first side shell 11 and the second side shell 12 are in a flush position. Positioning plates 13 are correspondingly connected to the two sides of the shell of the terminal block. The positioning plates 13 include connecting holes 131. The positioning plates 13 on both sides of the shell are symmetrically connected to the corresponding positions of the outer side of the first side shell 11 and the outer side of the second side shell 12, and are convex relative to the outer end surfaces of the first side shell 11 and the second side shell 12. The connecting hole 131 is vertically penetrated on the positioning plate 13. The bottom end surface of the positioning plate 13 is flush with the bottom end surfaces of the first side shell 11 and the second side shell 12. Figure 4 shown.

[0024] An installation cavity is formed at the connection between the first side shell 11 and the second side shell 12. The installation cavity can be used to install components such as the operating handle, clips and conductive parts of the wiring part. In addition, it can also form a plug hole for inserting the wire into the shell.

[0025] During installation, screws can be passed through the positioning plates 13 on both sides of the shell along the connecting holes 131 and connected to the installation plane, so that the terminal block can be fixed as a whole on the installation plane (such as a wall or a panel of a cabinet). Since the bottom end surfaces of the positioning plate 13, the first side shell 11, and the second side shell 12 are in a flush position, they can be evenly contacted and matched with the installation plane, thereby achieving stable and reliable installation and fixation of the terminal block.

[0026] In the present invention, since the positioning plate 13 and the side shell are integrally connected, they can be directly processed and formed as a whole with the side shell, reducing the number of parts, facilitating production and processing, and making the overall structure of the terminal block simpler and more compact. In addition, the assembly steps of the positioning device (i.e., the positioning plate 13, the connecting hole 131) and the shell are also reduced, thereby improving production efficiency and reducing production and assembly costs.

[0027] The bottom surfaces of the first and second side shells 11, 12 are provided with corresponding slots 14 that can engage with the guide rail brackets. The slots 14 are located at positions corresponding to the positioning plates 13 on both sides of the shell. This allows the shell to be connected to the guide rail brackets, so that the terminal blocks can be fixed to the mounting surface with screws or fixed to the guide rail by engaging with the guide rail brackets.

[0028] The slots 14 on the first side shell 11 and the second side shell 12 are connected to the side of the connecting hole 131 of the adjacent positioning plate 13, which facilitates the injection molding of the first side shell 11 and the second side shell 12 and facilitates demolding during the injection molding process.

[0029] The positioning plate 13 and the slot 14 are both correspondingly arranged at the middle position of the housing along the two end directions thereof, so that the force applied to the terminal block during installation and fixation is more uniform and stable, thereby improving the fixing and installation effect of the terminal block.

[0030] The second embodiment of the present utility model is as follows Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the difference from the above embodiment is that, in addition to the first side shell 11 and the second side shell 12, the housing also includes a third side shell 15 that can be spliced ​​between the first side shell 11 and the second side shell 12. The first connecting mechanism is provided on one side of the third side shell 15, and the second connecting mechanism is provided on the other side of the third side shell 15. The third side shell 15 is spliced ​​between the first side shell 11 and the second side shell 12 via the first and second connecting mechanisms on its sides (cooperating with the first and second connecting mechanisms of the first and second side shells 11, 12). The bottom end surface of the positioning plate 13 is flush with the bottom end surfaces of the first and second side shells 11, 12. The bottom end surface of the third side shell 15 is provided with a slot 14 that can be engaged with the guide rail bracket. The slot of the third side shell 15 is located at a position corresponding to the slots 14 of the first and second side shells, so that the guide rail bracket can also be connected to the bottom end of the third side shell 15.

[0031] The installation cavity is formed between the adjacently spliced ​​first side shell 11 and the third side shell 15 , and between the second side shell 12 and the third side shell 15 .

[0032] In other embodiments, two or more third side shells 15 may also be used. These third side shells 15 can be spliced ​​together through the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism of the third side shell 15, and all the third side shells 15 can be spliced ​​as a whole between the first side shell 11 and the second side shell 12. Adjacent third side shells 15 can also be spliced ​​to form the above-mentioned installation cavity.

[0033] The third embodiment of the present utility model is as follows Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the difference from the above-mentioned second embodiment is that only one end of the connection terminal includes a connection portion.

[0034] The above embodiment is only one preferred embodiment of the present invention. Common changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention are all included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A terminal block, wherein at least one end of the terminal block includes a wiring portion capable of being connected to a wire, the terminal block includes a housing, the housing including a first side housing and a second side housing, a first connecting mechanism being provided on an inner side of the first side housing, and a second connecting mechanism being provided on an outer side of the second side housing capable of being connected to the first connecting mechanism, the bottom end surfaces of the first side housing and the second side housing being flush with each other, positioning plates being connected to corresponding sides of the terminal block housing, the positioning plates including connection holes, characterized in that: The positioning plates on both sides of the shell are symmetrically connected to the corresponding positions on the outside of the first side shell and the outside of the second side shell, and are protruding relative to the outer end surfaces of the first side shell and the second side shell. The connecting holes are vertically penetrated on the positioning plates, and the bottom end surfaces of the positioning plates are flush with the bottom end surfaces of the first side shell and the second side shell.

2. The terminal block according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom end surfaces of the first side shell and the second side shell are correspondingly provided with card slots that can be engaged with the guide rail bracket, and the card slots are arranged at positions corresponding to the positioning plates on both sides of the shell.

3. The terminal block according to claim 2, wherein: The clamping grooves on the first side shell and the second side shell are communicated with the side portions of the connecting holes of the adjacent positioning plates.

4. The terminal block according to claim 3, wherein: The invention comprises at least one third side shell which can be spliced ​​between the first side shell and the second side shell, the first connecting mechanism being provided on one side of the third side shell and the second connecting mechanism being provided on the other side of the third side shell, the bottom end surface of the third side shell being provided with a card slot which can be engaged with the guide rail bracket, the card slot of the third side shell being provided at a position corresponding to the card slots of the first and second side shells, and the bottom end surface of the positioning plate and the bottom end surfaces of the first and second side shells being in a flush position.

5. The terminal block according to claim 4, wherein: The positioning plate and the card slot are both correspondingly arranged at the middle position of the shell along the two end directions thereof.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Positioning device of wire connector

    CN111342293A