Electric vehicle charger with waterproof function

By designing protective shells and rainproof components on electric vehicle chargers, covering the heat dissipation ports with magnetic suction strips and spring structures, combined with water-cooled heat dissipation components, the leakage and short circuit problems caused by rainwater entry are solved, and safe charging and effective heat dissipation are achieved in rainy days.

CN223274336UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26WUXI JIANMO ELECTRIC VEHICLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422430878.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When it rains for existing electric vehicle chargers, rainwater enters the charger through the heat dissipation hole, resulting in safety hazards such as leakage and short circuit.

Method used

The protective shell and rainproof components are designed, including baffles, slide chutes, springs, magnetic suction strips and metal strips. In rainy days, the baffle covers the heat dissipation port through the magnetic suction strips and metal strips. In sunny days, the spring pulling force makes the baffle open the heat dissipation port; at the same time, the heat dissipation component uses water-cooled pipes and heat conducting blocks to take away the heat in the rainwater to prevent heat accumulation.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent rainwater from entering the charger, avoid short circuits, ensure that the charger works normally on rainy days, and avoid heat accumulation through water cooling.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an electric vehicle charger with a waterproof function. The electric vehicle charger comprises a protective housing. The heat dissipation openings are formed in the front and the rear of the protective shell; the rainproof assemblies are arranged in front of and behind the protective shell; the charger main body is fixedly mounted in the protective shell; the dismounting and mounting assembly is arranged at the top of the protective shell; the rainproof assembly comprises a baffle, a sliding groove, a spring, a pull groove, a magnetic attraction strip and a metal strip, the sliding groove is formed in the protective shell, the two sides of the baffle are slidably connected with the interior of the sliding groove, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the interior of the protective shell, and the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top of the baffle. According to the scheme, the protective shell, the heat dissipation opening, the rainproof assembly, the charger body and the disassembly and assembly assembly are arranged, through the structure, the heat dissipation opening is shielded when the charger is used in rainy days, rainwater is prevented from entering the charger body through the heat dissipation opening, and the short circuit condition is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric vehicle chargers, and more particularly to an electric vehicle charger with a waterproof function. Background Art

[0002] An electric vehicle charger is a device used to charge an electric vehicle's battery. Its primary function is to convert alternating current (AC) into the direct current (DC) required by the electric vehicle's battery for charging. Generally speaking, electric vehicle chargers are crucial for ensuring the proper functioning of electric bicycles. However, they still have some drawbacks in practical use. For example, electric vehicles are often parked outdoors for charging. To dissipate heat, chargers have cooling holes on their casings. If it rains, water can enter the charger through these holes, potentially causing leakage and potentially leading to safety hazards such as short circuits.

[0003] Therefore, an electric vehicle charger with a waterproof function is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention provide an electric vehicle charger with a waterproof function to solve the problem in the prior art that rainwater can enter the interior of the charger through the heat dissipation holes, thereby causing leakage, resulting in safety hazards such as short circuits.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a waterproof electric vehicle charger, comprising

[0006] protective housing;

[0007] Heat dissipation vents are provided at the front and rear of the protective housing;

[0008] Rainproof components, which are arranged in front and behind the protective shell;

[0009] A charger body, the charger body being fixedly mounted inside the protective housing;

[0010] A disassembly assembly component, wherein the disassembly assembly component is arranged on the top of the protective shell;

[0011] The rainproof assembly includes a baffle, a slide groove, a spring, a pull groove, a magnetic strip, and a metal strip. The slide groove is opened inside the protective shell, the two sides of the baffle are slidingly connected to the inside of the slide groove, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell, the bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, the pull groove is opened on the front of the baffle, the magnetic strip is fixedly installed on the bottom of the baffle, and the metal strip is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the baffle.

[0012] The disassembly and assembly component includes a box cover and a handle. The box cover is installed on the top of the protective shell, and the disassembly and assembly component is fixedly installed on the top of the box cover.

[0013] It also includes a heat dissipation component, which is arranged inside the protective shell.

[0014] Among them, the heat dissipation assembly includes a heat conductive block, a water cooling pipe, a water guide hopper, a filter, and a connecting plate. The heat conductive block is fixedly installed inside the protective shell, the top of the heat conductive block is detachably connected to the bottom of the charger body, the outer surface of the water cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat conductive block, the outer surface of the water cooling pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell, the bottom of the water guide hopper is fixedly connected to one end of the water cooling pipe, the filter is detachably installed on the top of the water guide hopper, one end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water guide hopper, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective shell.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the above technical solution of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] In the above scheme, a protective shell, a heat dissipation vent, a rainproof component, a charger body, and a disassembly and assembly component are provided. When the charger body is used to charge the electric vehicle on rainy days, the baffle is pulled downward using the pull groove to slide the baffle in the protective shell until the magnetic strip and the metal strip are attracted to each other, so that the baffle completely covers the heat dissipation vent. At this time, the spring is in a stretched state. When it is not raining, the baffle is pulled upward through the pull groove to separate the magnetic strip from the metal strip. Under the action of the spring tension, the baffle slides upward to open the heat dissipation vent. Through the above structure, the heat dissipation vent is blocked when used on rainy days to prevent rainwater from entering the interior of the charger body through the heat dissipation vent, thereby preventing a short circuit.

[0017] A heat dissipation component is set up. When used on rainy days, rainwater will flow into the water cooling pipe through the water guide bucket. The heat conductive block will absorb the heat generated when the charger body is running, and the rainwater will flow through the heat conductive block under the action of gravity and take away the heat in the heat conductive block. Finally, the rainwater will be discharged from one end of the water cooling pipe. Through the above structure, the heat is dissipated by rainwater after the heat dissipation port is blocked, thereby achieving the effect of preventing heat accumulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the charger of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the rainproof component of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly and assembly structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the heat dissipation component of the present utility model.

[0023] [reference numerals]

[0024] 1. Protective shell; 2. Heat dissipation vent;

[0025] 3. Rainproof assembly; 31. Baffle; 32. Slide; 33. Spring; 34. Pull groove; 35. Magnetic strip; 36. Metal strip;

[0026] 4. Charger body;

[0027] 5. Disassembly and assembly components; 51. Box cover; 52. Handle;

[0028] 6. Heat dissipation assembly; 61. Heat conduction block; 62. Water cooling pipe; 63. Water guide hopper; 64. Filter; 65. Connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] In order to make the technical problems to be solved, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, a detailed description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0030] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 5 The embodiment of the utility model provides an electric vehicle charger with waterproof function, comprising

[0031] Protective housing 1;

[0032] Heat dissipation vents 2 are provided at the front and rear of the protective housing 1;

[0033] Rainproof components 3, which are arranged in front and rear of the protective shell 1;

[0034] The charger body 4 is fixedly mounted inside the protective housing 1;

[0035] The disassembly assembly 5 is arranged on the top of the protective shell 1;

[0036] The rainproof component 3 includes a baffle 31, a slide groove 32, a spring 33, a pull groove 34, a magnetic strip 35, and a metal strip 36. The slide groove 32 is opened inside the protective shell 1, and both sides of the baffle 31 are slidingly connected to the inside of the slide groove 32. The top of the spring 33 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell 1, and the bottom end of the spring 33 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 31. The pull groove 34 is opened on the front of the baffle 31, the magnetic strip 35 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle 31, and the metal strip 36 is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the baffle 31.

[0037] The disassembly assembly 5 includes a box cover 51 and a handle 52 . The box cover 51 is installed on the top of the protective shell 1 , and the disassembly assembly 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the box cover 51 .

[0038] It also includes a heat dissipation component 6, which is arranged inside the protective shell 1.

[0039] Among them, the heat dissipation component 6 includes a heat conductive block 61, a water cooling pipe 62, a water guide hopper 63, a filter 64, and a connecting plate 65. The heat conductive block 61 is fixedly installed inside the protective shell 1, and the top of the heat conductive block 61 is detachably connected to the bottom of the charger body 4. The outer surface of the water cooling pipe 62 is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat conductive block 61, and the outer surface of the water cooling pipe 62 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell 1. The bottom of the water guide hopper 63 is fixedly connected to one end of the water cooling pipe 62. The filter 64 is detachably installed on the top of the water guide hopper 63. One end of the connecting plate 65 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water guide hopper 63, and the other end of the connecting plate 65 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective shell 1.

[0040] Among them, the suction force between the magnetic strip 35 and the metal strip 36 is greater than the tension of the spring 33, so that the magnetic strip 35 and the metal strip 36 will not be separated due to the tension of the spring 33 when they are attracted to each other; the box cover 51 can be opened to facilitate the inspection of the charger body 4; the connection between the disassembly and assembly component 5 and the protective shell 1 and the connection between the charger body 4 wires and the protective shell 1 are both provided with sealing rings to effectively prevent rainwater from seeping in through the gaps.

[0041] The working process of the utility model is as follows: when the charger body 4 is used to charge the electric vehicle on a rainy day, the baffle 31 is pulled downward using the pull groove 34 to slide the baffle 31 in the protective shell 1 until the magnetic strip 35 and the metal strip 36 are attracted to each other, so that the baffle 31 completely covers the heat dissipation vent 2. At this time, the spring 33 is in a stretched state. When it is not raining, the baffle 31 is pulled upward using the pull groove 34 to separate the magnetic strip 35 from the metal strip 36. Under the pulling force of the spring 33, the baffle 31 slides upward to open the heat dissipation vent 2.

[0042] When used on rainy days, rainwater will flow into the water cooling pipe 62 through the water guide 63, and the heat conductive block 61 will absorb the heat generated during the operation of the charger body 4. Under the action of gravity, the rainwater will flow through the heat conductive block 61 and take away the heat in the heat conductive block 61. Finally, the rainwater will be discharged from one end of the water cooling pipe 62.

[0043] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical or electrical connections, internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "Up," "down," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute positions of the objects being described change, the relative positional relationships may also change.

[0044] Secondly: The drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve structures related to the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to common designs. In the absence of conflicts, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the utility model can be combined with each other.

[0045] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waterproof electric vehicle charger, characterized in that: include Protective housing (1); Heat dissipation vents (2), the heat dissipation vents (2) being provided at the front and rear of the protective housing (1); Rainproof components (3), the rainproof components (3) are arranged in front of and behind the protective shell (1); A charger body (4), wherein the charger body (4) is fixedly mounted inside the protective housing (1); A disassembly assembly (5), wherein the disassembly assembly (5) is arranged on the top of the protective housing (1); The rainproof component (3) includes a baffle (31), a slide groove (32), a spring (33), a pull groove (34), a magnetic strip (35), and a metal strip (36). The slide groove (32) is opened inside the protective shell (1), and both sides of the baffle (31) are slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (32). The top end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell (1), and the bottom end of the spring (33) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (31). The pull groove (34) is opened on the front of the baffle (31), the magnetic strip (35) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the baffle (31), and the metal strip (36) is fixedly installed on the inner surface of the baffle (31).

2. The electric vehicle charger with waterproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (5) comprises a box cover (51) and a handle (52); the box cover (51) is mounted on the top of the protective shell (1); and the disassembly assembly (5) is fixedly mounted on the top of the box cover (51).

3. The electric vehicle charger with waterproof function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a heat dissipation component (6), which is arranged inside the protective shell (1).

4. The waterproof electric vehicle charger according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heat dissipation assembly (6) comprises a heat conducting block (61), a water cooling pipe (62), a water guide hopper (63), a filter (64), and a connecting plate (65). The heat conducting block (61) is fixedly mounted inside the protective shell (1). The top of the heat conducting block (61) is detachably connected to the bottom of the charger body (4). The outer surface of the water cooling pipe (62) is fixedly connected to the inside of the heat conducting block (61). The outer surface of the water cooling pipe (62) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective shell (1). The bottom of the water guide hopper (63) is fixedly connected to one end of the water cooling pipe (62). The filter (64) is detachably mounted on the top of the water guide hopper (63). One end of the connecting plate (65) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water guide hopper (63). The other end of the connecting plate (65) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the protective shell (1).