Energy storage variable flow controller

By optimizing the structural design of the energy storage converter controller, the heat dissipation structure of the heat sink and MOS module, and the sealing design of the top plate conductive silicone and pressure relief valve are used, the air-cooled energy storage converter controller has a large size and low protection level, and the effect of miniaturization and high protection level is achieved.

CN223274372UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-26SHANG HAI XI XING TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422544698.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-08-26
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air-cooled energy storage converter has problems such as large size, low power density and low protection level, which is difficult to meet the development needs of future energy storage systems.

Method used

An energy storage converter controller including a shell, circuit board assembly, radiator module, fan module and sealing component is designed. The heat dissipation structure of the radiator fin and MOS module is adopted, and the sealing design of the top plate conductive silicone and pressure relief valve is combined to optimize the circuit board layout and fan layout, and improve the heat dissipation efficiency and protection level.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the miniaturization, lightweighting and high protection level of energy storage converter, improves the reliability and service life of the product, and reduces maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an energy storage variable flow controller, which belongs to the technical field of controllers and comprises a shell, and a circuit board assembly, a radiator module, a fan assembly and a sealing assembly are mounted in the shell. An inductance board PCB support plate and a capacitance board PCB support plate are arranged in the shell; the radiator module comprises a radiating fin and an MOS module, the radiating fin and the MOS module are arranged between the inductance board PCB supporting board and the capacitance board PCB supporting board, and the sealing assembly comprises top board conductive silica gel inside the upper end of the shell and a pressure release valve installed on the inductance board PCB supporting board. And the characteristics of small space and high protection level of the device are perfectly realized. The structural technology of the energy storage variable flow controller is elaborately arranged and designed on the premise of ensuring the excellent functions, and the energy storage variable flow controller has the excellent performance of structural novelty, practicability, reliability, universality and the like, and is a safe, reliable, novel and practical novel device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of controllers, in particular to an energy storage current conversion controller. Background Art

[0002] Energy storage converter controllers are developing rapidly, with even liquid-cooled versions emerging. However, air-cooled converter controllers remain competitive due to their low price, simplified maintenance, and easy installation. Domestic air-cooled converter controllers currently suffer from large size, low power density, and low protection levels. As the industry evolves, converter controllers will move towards smaller size, higher energy density, and higher protection levels, necessitating the design of a new energy storage converter controller. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve the above technical problems and provide an energy storage converter controller that meets the functions of a converter product in an energy storage system, and has a smaller product size, is lighter, has a higher protection level, and better protects internal electrical components.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solutions provided by the present invention are as follows:

[0005] An energy storage converter controller comprises a housing, wherein a circuit board assembly, a radiator module, a fan assembly and a sealing assembly are installed in the housing;

[0006] The housing is provided with an inductor PCB support plate and a capacitor PCB support plate;

[0007] The radiator module includes a heat sink disposed between the inductor board PCB support plate and the capacitor board PCB support plate and a MOS module mounted on the heat sink;

[0008] The sealing assembly includes a top plate conductive silicone inside the upper end of the housing and a pressure relief valve mounted on the inductor board PCB support plate;

[0009] The fan assembly includes a fan mounting plate connected to the housing, and a fan and a fan board PCB are mounted on the fan mounting plate.

[0010] Preferably, the housing comprises a bottom plate, a rear plate, a top plate and side panels connected by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the top plate conductive silicone is installed at the lower end of the top plate.

[0012] Preferably, mounting ears are installed on the outer sides of the side panels.

[0013] Preferably, a silica gel plate is adhered to the bottom plate.

[0014] Preferably, the circuit board assembly includes a single-chip microcomputer PCB installed on one side of the side panel, an inductor plate PCB and a long strip plate PCB installed on the inductor plate PCB support plate, and a capacitor plate PCB installed on the capacitor plate PCB support plate, and a control board PCB is installed on the inductor plate PCB.

[0015] Preferably, a guide plate is installed at the lower end of the capacitor plate PCB support plate.

[0016] Preferably, a fan cable through hole is provided on the fan mounting plate.

[0017] Preferably, label paper, an output waterproof terminal and a download port cover are installed at one end of the side panel away from the rear panel, and download port sealing silicone is installed between the download port cover and the side panel.

[0018] After adopting the above structure, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0019] This new energy storage converter controller features a simple structure and easy installation, perfectly realizing the advantages of a compact device with a high level of protection. The structural technology of this new energy storage converter controller is carefully designed while ensuring its superior functionality. It boasts novelty, practicality, reliability, and versatility, making it a safe, reliable, novel, and practical new device.

[0020] The above summary is for the purpose of description only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or technical descriptions. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is the first exploded view of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is the second exploded view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a detailed drawing of the glue spraying of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0026] As shown in the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Guide plate; 3. Back plate; 4. Fan; 5. Top plate conductive silicone; 6. Top plate; 7. Mounting ears; 8. MCU PCB; 9. Inductor board PCB support plate; 10. Heat sink; 11. Capacitor board PCB support plate; 12. Pressure relief valve; 13. Silicone plate; 14. Inductor board PCB; 15. Long strip PCB; 16. MOS module; 17. Capacitor board PCB; 18. Side panel; 19. Fan cable via; 20. Fan mounting plate; 21. Fan small board PCB; 22. Label paper; 23. Output end waterproof terminal; 24. Download port cover; 25. Download port sealing silicone; 26. Control board PCB. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following describes in detail embodiments of the present application. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present application and are not to be construed as limiting the present application.

[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; they can refer to internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the full text.

[0030] Combined with attachment Figures 1-4 A energy storage converter controller includes a shell, in which a circuit board assembly, a radiator module, a fan assembly and a sealing assembly are installed. An inductor board PCB support plate 9 and a capacitor board PCB support plate 11 are installed in the shell. The radiator module includes a heat sink 10 arranged between the inductor board PCB support plate 9 and the capacitor board PCB support plate 11 and a MOS module 16 installed on the heat sink 10. The sealing assembly includes a top plate conductive silicone 5 inside the upper end of the shell and a pressure relief valve 12 installed on the inductor board PCB support plate 9. The fan assembly includes a fan mounting plate 20 connected to the shell, on which a fan 4 and a fan small board PCB 21 are installed.

[0031] The housing includes a bottom plate 1, a rear plate 3, a top plate 6 and side panels 18 that are connected by bolts. Specifically, heat dissipation holes are provided on the opposite surfaces of the side panels 18 and the bottom plate 1.

[0032] The top plate conductive silicone rubber 5 is installed at the lower end of the top plate 6. The top plate 6 of the energy storage converter controller is in surface contact with the assembly surface of the side panel 18. The top plate conductive silicone rubber 5 is selected for sealing. First, the contact area is larger and the sealing effect is better. Second, the elasticity of the conductive silicone rubber enables the top plate 6 to maintain good contact with the side panel 18 to ensure electrical safety.

[0033] The outer side of the side panel 18 is provided with a mounting lug 7 .

[0034] A silica gel plate 13 is adhered to the bottom plate 1 .

[0035] In a specific implementation of the present invention, the circuit board assembly includes a single-chip computer PCB8 mounted on one side of the side panel 18, an inductor plate PCB14 and a long strip PCB15 mounted on the inductor plate PCB support plate 9, and a capacitor plate PCB17 mounted on the capacitor plate PCB support plate 11. A control board PCB26 is mounted on the inductor plate PCB14. Specifically, the inductor plate PCB14 and the capacitor plate PCB17 of the energy storage current converter controller are a single piece of PCB, which reduces the electrical connection between the circuit boards and improves reliability.

[0036] During the specific implementation of the present invention, a guide plate 2 is installed at the lower end of the capacitor plate PCB support plate 11. The energy storage inverter controller adds the guide plate 2 so that the fan air volume is evenly distributed to each section of the heat sink, which is beneficial to average the temperature of the heat sink and improve the overall heat dissipation efficiency.

[0037] During the specific implementation of the present invention, a fan line through hole 19 is opened on the fan mounting plate 20, and the control line of the fan of the energy storage converter controller is gathered into one through the fan small board PCB21, passes through the fan line through hole 19, and a waterproof terminal is installed at the end, which can be conveniently sealed.

[0038] A label paper 22 , an output waterproof terminal 23 and a download port cover 24 are installed on one end of the side panel 18 away from the rear panel 3 , and a download port sealing silica gel 25 is installed between the download port cover 24 and the side panel 18 .

[0039] During the specific implementation of the present invention, the base plate 1, rear plate 3, top plate 6, inductor plate PCB support plate 9, capacitor plate PCB support plate 11, side panels 18, fan mounting plate 20, inductor plate PCB 14, capacitor plate PCB 17, and heat sink 10 of the energy storage converter controller of the present invention separate the entire product into upper and lower parts. The upper part is sealed for protection, and the lower part is cooled by air ducts. In addition, a layer of AB potting glue is sprayed on the upper part, so the overall protection level is further improved, and the reliability and service life of the product are greatly improved.

[0040] The energy storage converter controller has few components, is simple to assemble, easy to maintain, and saves costs.

[0041] The working principle of this utility model:

[0042] When assembling the energy storage converter controller, in step 1, install the inductor board PCB support plate 9 and the capacitor board PCB support plate 11 on both sides of the heat sink 10 and tighten the screws;

[0043] Step 2: Install the inductor board PCB14 and the capacitor board PCB17 onto the corresponding sheet metal and tighten the screws;

[0044] Step 3: Lock the MOS module 16 onto the heat sink 10 and tighten the screws where it overlaps with the capacitor board PCB 17;

[0045] Step 4: Lock the long board onto the inductor board PCB 14 and MOS module 16;

[0046] Step 5: Lock the control board PCB26 onto the inductor board PCB14;

[0047] Step 6: Lock the fan 4 and the fan board PCB 21 onto the fan mounting plate 20. The fan mounting plate 20 and the side panel 18 are welded together in advance.

[0048] Step 7: Lock the label paper 22, the output waterproof terminal 23, the download port cover 24, and the microcontroller PCB 8 to the corresponding positions of the side panel 18. The download port cover 24 and the download port sealing silicone 25 are bonded together in advance.

[0049] Step 8: Install the pressure relief valve 12 on the inductor board PCB support plate 9;

[0050] Step 9: Buckle the entire assembled side panel 18 and the entire assembled PCB board assembly together and tighten the side connection screws;

[0051] Step 10: Install all the wires, copper bars and other materials on the front, and then press Figure 3 As shown, A is the glue spraying port, which is used to spray glue and seal the front side;

[0052] Step 11: Cover the top plate 6 with the conductive silicone 5 attached to the top plate 6 in advance;

[0053] Step 12: Turn the module over, insert the guide plate 2 into the gap between the capacitors, and then press Figure 3 As shown, the back side is sprayed with glue for protection;

[0054] Step 13: Assemble the bottom plate 1 and the back plate 3. Paste the bottom plate 1 and the silicone plate 13 together in advance.

[0055] Step 14: Flip the module over to the front and install the mounting ears 7.

[0056] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. What is shown in the full text is only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by this and, without departing from the purpose of the present invention, designs a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creatively designing, they shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An energy storage converter controller, characterized in that: It comprises a housing, in which a circuit board assembly, a radiator module, a fan assembly and a sealing assembly are installed; An inductor board PCB support plate (9) and a capacitor board PCB support plate (11) are installed in the housing; The heat sink module comprises a heat sink (10) arranged between an inductor plate PCB support plate (9) and a capacitor plate PCB support plate (11), and a MOS module (16) mounted on the heat sink (10); The sealing assembly comprises a top plate conductive silica gel (5) inside the upper end of the housing and a pressure relief valve (12) mounted on the inductor board PCB support plate (9); The fan assembly comprises a fan mounting plate (20) connected to the housing, and a fan (4) and a fan PCB (21) are mounted on the fan mounting plate (20).

2. The energy storage converter controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing comprises a bottom plate (1), a rear plate (3), a top plate (6) and side panels (18) connected by bolts.

3. The energy storage converter controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top plate conductive silica gel (5) is installed at the lower end of the top plate (6).

4. The energy storage converter controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the side panel (18) is provided with a mounting lug (7).

5. The energy storage converter controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: A silica gel plate (13) is adhered to the bottom plate (1).

6. The energy storage converter controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circuit board assembly comprises a single-chip computer PCB (8) mounted on one side of a side panel (18), an inductor plate PCB (14) and a long strip PCB (15) mounted on an inductor plate PCB support plate (9), and a capacitor plate PCB (17) mounted on a capacitor plate PCB support plate (11); a control board PCB (26) is mounted on the inductor plate PCB (14).

7. The energy storage converter controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (2) is installed at the lower end of the capacitor plate PCB support plate (11).

8. The energy storage converter controller according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fan line through hole (19) is provided on the fan mounting plate (20).

9. The energy storage converter controller according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the side panel (18) away from the rear panel (3) is equipped with a label paper (22), an output end waterproof terminal (23) and a download port cover plate (24), and a download port sealing silica gel (25) is installed between the download port cover plate (24) and the side panel (18).