Vertically-serially-connected green plant wall planting system

Abstract

The utility model provides a vertically-serially-connected green plant wall planting system, and belongs to the technical field of green plant planting. The technical problems that an existing green plant wall planting system cannot be independently controlled, and a spraying pipeline cannot clean leaf surfaces of green plants are solved. According to the vertically-serially-connected green plant wall planting system, at least one row of green plant planting modules are arranged, the green plant planting modules in each row are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, each green plant planting module is connected with a wall through a wall-hung support, and a water pipe fixing piece and a cable fixing piece are arranged on the wall-hung support; the first-level water pipes and the first-level cables are vertically arranged on the left side and the right side of each column of wall-hung supports respectively, drip irrigation heads and spraying heads are arranged in the green plant planting modules, the water tank supplies water to the drip irrigation heads and the spraying heads through third-level water pipes respectively, and water supply electromagnetic valves for controlling whether water is supplied or not are arranged on the third-level water pipes. According to the utility model, the parameters of each green plant planting module can be independently set, and drip irrigation and / or spraying can be carried out at the same time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of green plant planting, in particular to a vertically serial green plant wall planting system. Background Art

[0002] As an ecological architectural decoration option for vertical greening, green walls are gradually gaining popularity because of their beauty, elegance, environmental protection and nature, as well as their functionality and practicality.

[0003] The existing wall-mounted green plant cultivation device, as shown in the utility model with application number 201920447833.0, includes a frame that can be fixed on the wall and a water tank located below the frame. The frame includes several main planting cavities arranged in an array, and the bottom wall of the main planting cavity is provided with a water flow hole for communicating with the main planting cavity below; the side of the frame away from the wall is protruding with several brackets for placing pots, and the brackets are connected to the main planting cavities so that the bottom of the pot can pass through the brackets and extend into the main planting cavities; the frame is provided with a spray pipe above all the main planting cavities, and the spray pipe is connected to the water tank through a water pipe, and a water pump connected to the water pipe is placed in the water tank; the frame is pre-fixed to the wall through a fixing assembly.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned green plant cultivation device has the following problems:

[0005] 1. Whether the pots in each main planting cavity are watered cannot be controlled individually, and it is impossible to achieve an organic combination of unified control and independent control;

[0006] 2. The spray pipe sprays towards the roots of plants and cannot cool, moisturize or clean the leaves of green plants. Utility Model Content

[0007] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a vertical series green wall planting system that combines overall control and refined control.

[0008] The purpose of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A vertically connected green wall planting system, characterized by comprising a primary water pipe, a primary cable, and a plurality of green plant planting modules, wherein the green plant planting modules are arranged in at least one row, and the green plant planting modules in each row are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, and each green plant planting module is connected to the wall via a wall-mounted bracket.

[0010] The first-level water pipe and first-level cable are respectively arranged vertically on the left and right sides of each column of wall-mounted brackets.

[0011] Each green plant planting module is provided with a water tank and a controller. The first-level cable supplies power to the controller. The first-level water pipe and the water tank are connected through a second-level water pipe. A drip irrigation head and a sprinkler head are provided in the green plant planting module. The water tank supplies water to the drip irrigation head and the sprinkler head respectively through a third-level water pipe. The third-level water pipe is provided with a water supply solenoid valve for controlling whether to supply water. The water supply solenoid valve is electrically connected to the controller.

[0012] In the present green plant wall planting system, the water tank in the green plant planting module can provide a water source for drip irrigation and / or spraying for the green plants planted in the green plant planting module, and the green plants can be accurately irrigated through the drip irrigation head and sprinkler head in each green plant planting module, wherein drip irrigation can keep the roots of the green plants moist, and spraying can keep the leaves of the green plants moist, and can also play a role in decontamination and cooling; the first-level water pipe can supply water to all water tanks, and the above-mentioned first-level cable can supply power to the electrical equipment in each green plant planting module; the present green plant wall planting system can set the parameters of each green plant planting module separately according to the position and lighting conditions of each green plant planting module, control the time and water output of its drip irrigation and / or spraying, or all green plant planting modules can be unified to drip irrigate and / or spray at the same time.

[0013] In the above-mentioned vertically serial green plant wall planting system, the wall-hanging bracket includes a base plate, a connecting plate and a support plate, the lower part of the base plate is provided with a first mounting hole in an array, and the upper part is provided with a first strip hole in an array, the upper and lower sides of the base plate are fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the front side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the support plate, and at least two connecting arms are installed on the rear side of the green plant planting module, and the rear side of the connecting arm is provided with a claw that can be clamped and fixed with the support plate of the wall-hanging bracket, the lower part of the connecting arm is provided with a second fixing hole at vertical intervals, and the upper part is provided with a second strip hole at vertical intervals, the second strip hole is located on the upper side of the claw, and the length direction of the second strip hole is parallel to the length direction of the connecting arm; the lower part of the rear side of the green plant planting module is fixedly connected to a support rod, and the rear end of the support rod is threadedly connected to an adjusting pressure foot, and there are two support rods and they are symmetrically arranged on the left and right.

[0014] The upper and lower support plates can better support the connecting arm in the horizontal direction, and the upper support plate can also be engaged with the claws to support the weight of the entire mounting plate; further, when installing the wall-mounted bracket, first fix the first mounting hole near the middle of the lower part of the base plate to the wall through fasteners, and then pre-connect the first strip hole on the left or right side of the upper part of the base plate to the wall, rotate the base plate to adjust the upper edge of the support plate to the horizontal, and then tighten the pre-connected fasteners, and then fix the base plate to the wall through fasteners on the other side of the upper part of the base plate. Further, fasteners can be added in the middle of the upper part of the base plate and on the left and right sides of the lower part of the base plate to improve the firmness of the connection between the base plate and the wall; the design of the first strip hole in the wall-mounted bracket facilitates adjustment of the angle of the wall-mounted bracket, so that the upper edge of the wall-mounted bracket can be adjusted to a horizontal state more easily and simply, with a simple structure and easy operation. Since the hole spacing of the second fixing hole and the second strip hole on the connecting arm is difficult to be the same as the hole spacing of the corresponding mounting holes on the mounting plate, errors are inevitable. The design of the second strip hole can still not affect the installation between the mounting plate and the connecting arm in the green plant planting module when there is an error in the hole spacing between the two. The structure is simple and the installation is convenient. The above-mentioned support rod and the adjustment pressure foot can cooperate to support the lower part of the green plant planting module, increase the stability of the green plant planting module after hanging on the wall, and also facilitate the adjustment of the inclination angle of the green plant planting module so that the green plant planting module can remain in a vertical state.

[0015] In the above-mentioned vertical series green wall planting system, reinforcing ribs are provided between the base plate and the connecting plate, and between the connecting plate and the supporting plate.

[0016] The inner end of the water pipe fixing piece is fixedly connected to the front side of the base plate, and the outer end of the water pipe fixing piece extends from the left side of the base plate. The outer end of the water pipe fixing piece is provided with an arc-shaped slot that cooperates with the primary water pipe.

[0017] The inner end of the cable fixing part is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the substrate, and the outer end of the cable fixing part extends from the right side surface of the substrate. The outer end of the cable fixing part is provided with a cable slot for cooperating with the primary cable. There are multiple water pipe fixing parts and cable fixing parts and they are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the substrate.

[0018] The design of the above-mentioned reinforcing ribs can enhance the structural strength between the base plate and the connecting plate, as well as between the connecting plate and the support plate, so that the wall-mounted bracket can better hang the green plant planting module without deformation; the structure of the above-mentioned water pipe fixings and cable fixings can well fix the primary water pipe and the primary cable, so that they can be firmly fixed in the horizontal direction. At the same time, by using a quick-release connection between the secondary water pipe and the connecting wire, it is ensured that the disassembly and assembly of a single green plant planting module will not affect the normal operation of the primary water pipe and the primary cable. The structure is simple and the stability is high.

[0019] In the above-mentioned vertically serial green plant wall planting system, the green plant planting module includes a mounting plate, a connecting arm and a planting box, the connecting arm has at least two connecting arms and is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate, the rear side of the connecting arm is provided with a claw that can be clamped and fixed with the wall-mounted bracket, the water tank includes a water storage tank fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the mounting plate, the planting box is installed on the upper side of the water storage tank, the mounting plate is evenly distributed with strip-shaped mounting holes, the length direction of the mounting holes is vertical, the water storage tank, planting box and top cover can all be clamped and fixed with the mounting holes on the mounting plate through connecting parts, and a drip irrigation head is provided on the upper side of each planting box, and the drip irrigation head is connected to the water storage tank through a three-stage water pipe.

[0020] The mounting plate in this green plant planting module is in the shape of a perforated plate, and each component adopts a modular design. The components that need to be assembled on the mounting plate can be determined according to the installation environment of the green plant planting module and the plants to be planted. This can make full use of the wall space and can also combine green plants to form personalized patterns; the above-mentioned connecting arm can support the lower part of the mounting plate, preventing the lower part of the mounting plate from bending downward under force, making the structure of the entire green plant planting device more stable.

[0021] In the above-mentioned vertical series green wall planting system, an operation window is provided in the middle of the mounting plate, the water tank and the primary water pipe are connected via a secondary water pipe, a manual valve is provided on the secondary water pipe, a water inlet solenoid valve is provided between the manual valve and the water tank, the water inlet solenoid valve is electrically connected to the control chamber, and a quick plug is provided between the water inlet solenoid valve and the manual valve;

[0022] The primary cable and the controller are connected via a connecting wire, which is provided with a quick-connect plug.

[0023] The quick plug and the quick-insert plug are both located directly behind the operation window.

[0024] When a single green plant planting module needs to be replaced or repaired, it is only necessary to close the manual valve first, and then separate the quick plug for connecting the water line and the quick plug for connecting the circuit, and then the entire green plant planting module can be directly removed. When removing it, first lift the entire green plant planting module to separate the claws from the support plate, and then take it out forward; when the green plant planting module needs to be reinstalled, first hang the green plant planting module to be installed on the wall bracket again, adjust the position and inclination of the green plant planting module to align it with other green plant planting modules, and then connect the quick plug and quick plug respectively, and then open the manual valve. The structure is simple and easy to disassemble and assemble. The design of the above-mentioned operation window is convenient for connecting the quick plug and quick plug during disassembly or assembly.

[0025] In the above-mentioned vertically serial green plant wall planting system, a top cover is provided at the upper end of the green plant planting module, a sprinkler head and / or a fill light is provided on the top cover, and the fill light is electrically connected to the controller.

[0026] The design of the above-mentioned top cover can not only provide shade and rain protection to a certain extent, but also prevent the green plants in the planting box from being sunburned or rotten in a continuous and harsh climate environment, so that the green plants in the planting box are less affected by the external environment and improve their adaptability; the design of the fill light and sprinkler head can provide corresponding supplements when the green plants lack light or water.

[0027] In the above-mentioned vertically serial green wall planting system, a drip irrigation head is provided above each planting box, a drip irrigation solenoid valve is provided in the drip irrigation head, a humidity sensor is installed in the planting box, and the drip irrigation solenoid valve and the humidity sensor are both electrically connected to the controller.

[0028] The humidity sensor in the planting box can detect the humidity of the soil in the planting box in real time, and transmit the detected soil humidity data to the controller in real time. When the soil humidity is lower than the preset humidity, the controller controls the drip irrigation solenoid valve to work, and the drip irrigation solenoid valve will open the drip irrigation head so that the drip irrigation head can drip into the planting box until the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the soil reaches the preset humidity. The controller controls the drip irrigation solenoid valve to close the drip irrigation head. It has a simple structure and a high degree of intelligence, and does not require human intervention.

[0029] In the above-mentioned vertically serial green wall planting system, the bottom plate of the water tank includes a horizontally arranged rear bottom plate and a front bottom plate inclined with the front higher and the rear lower. The water tank is detachably fixed to the mounting plate through a connecting piece.

[0030] The inclined front bottom plate in the water tank can make the lower side of the front end of the water tank hollow after being filled with water, thereby moving the center of gravity of the entire water tank backward and closer to the wall, so that the water tank has better stability after installation.

[0031] In the above-mentioned vertically serial green wall planting system, the connecting part includes a hook and a supporting part. The hook can pass through the mounting hole and move down to be fixed with the mounting plate. The front side of the supporting part is fixedly connected to the corresponding water tank or planting box or top cover. The rear side of the supporting part can be abutted against the front side of the mounting plate to form a surface support.

[0032] The structure of the connecting piece can well support the water tank, planting box or top cover, and also take into account the easy disassembly function.

[0033] In the above-mentioned vertically serial green wall planting system, the water tank also includes a buffer water tank, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate. The secondary water pipe is connected to the buffer water tank, and the buffer water tank is connected to the water storage tank through a connecting water pipe. A connecting solenoid valve is provided on the connecting water pipe. The water storage tank or the buffer water tank supplies water to the corresponding sprinkler head through a tertiary water pipe, and each tertiary water pipe is provided with a water supply solenoid valve.

[0034] The green plant wall planting system is provided with a buffer water tank which can play a role of buffering and distribution. At the same time, when the sprinkler head is connected to the buffer water tank, the distance between the sprinkler head and the water tank can be reduced. A smaller power pump can be used to transport the water in the buffer water tank to the sprinkler head and spray it on the planting box, which is beneficial to reduce energy consumption; the design of the water storage tank can be used to store water for watering the green plant planting module, ensuring that the drip irrigation head has sufficient water for irrigation and ensuring that the water pressure at the drip irrigation head is relatively stable; further, it can also avoid the frequent opening and closing of the water inlet solenoid valve of the secondary water pipe, which is beneficial to reduce energy consumption and increase the service life of the water inlet solenoid valve.

[0035] A lower water level sensor is provided in the water tank, and the lower water level sensor is electrically connected to the controller. When the lower water level sensor senses that the water level in the water tank drops to a preset lower water level limit, the solenoid valve is connected to open to control the water in the buffer tank to flow into the water tank, until the lower water level sensor senses that the water level in the water tank rises to a preset upper water level limit, and the solenoid valve is connected to close.

[0036] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the present invention are:

[0037] 1. The water tank in the green plant planting module of the present invention can provide a water source for drip irrigation and / or spraying for the green plants planted in the green plant planting module. The drip irrigation head and sprinkler head in each green plant planting module can accurately water the green plants. Drip irrigation can keep the roots of the green plants moist, and spraying can keep the leaves of the green plants moist, and can also play a role in decontamination and cooling.

[0038] 2. The first-level water pipe of the present invention can supply water to all water tanks, and the first-level cable can supply power to the electrical equipment in each green plant planting module;

[0039] 3. The present invention can set the parameters of each green plant planting module individually according to the location and lighting conditions of each green plant planting module to control the time and water output of its drip irrigation and / or spraying. It can also unify all green plant planting modules and drip irrigate and / or spray at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0040] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the green plant planting module of the utility model. Figure 1 .

[0042] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the green plant planting module of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0043] Figure 4 It is a side view of the green plant planting module of the present utility model.

[0044] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the water system of the green plant planting module of the present invention.

[0045] Figure 6 It is a partial enlarged view of the operating window of the utility model.

[0046] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram and a partial enlarged diagram of the wall-mounted bracket of the green plant planting module of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water storage tank of the green plant planting module of the present utility model.

[0048] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector of the green plant planting module of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0049] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector of the green plant planting module of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0050] In the figure, 1. Green plant planting module; 11. Controller; 12. Drip irrigation head; 121. Drip irrigation solenoid valve; 13. Three-stage water pipe; 131. Water supply solenoid valve; 14. Support rod; 141. Adjustable pressure foot; 15. Planting box; 151. Humidity sensor; 16. Mounting plate; 161. Mounting hole; 162. Operation window; 17. Connecting arm; 171. Claw; 172. Second fixing hole; 173. Second strip hole; 18. Connector; 181. Hook; 182. Abutment; 2. Wall bracket; 21. Water pipe fixing piece; 211. Arc slot; 22. Cable Fixing parts; 221, cable slot; 23, base plate; 231, first mounting hole; 232, first strip hole; 24, connecting plate; 25, support plate; 26, reinforcing rib; 3, top cover; 31, sprinkler head; 32, fill light; 41, water tank; 411, rear bottom plate; 412, front bottom plate; 42, buffer water tank; 43, connecting water pipe; 44, connecting solenoid valve; 51, primary water pipe; 52, secondary water pipe; 53, manual valve; 54, water inlet solenoid valve; 55, quick plug; 61, primary cable; 62, connecting wires; 63, quick plug; 7, wall. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0051] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0052] This vertically serial green plant wall planting system includes a first-level water pipe 51, a first-level cable 61 and multiple green plant planting modules 1. There is at least one column of green plant planting modules 1, and the green plant planting modules 1 in each column are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction. Each green plant planting module 1 is connected to the wall 7 through a wall-mounted bracket 2. The first-level water pipe 51 and the first-level cable 61 are respectively arranged vertically on the left and right sides of each column of wall-mounted brackets 2. Each green plant planting module 1 is provided with a water tank and a controller 11. The first-level cable 61 supplies power to the controller 11. The first-level water pipe 51 and the water tank are connected through the second-level water pipe 52. A drip irrigation head 12 and a sprinkler head 31 are provided in the green plant planting module 1. The water tank supplies water to the drip irrigation head 12 and the sprinkler head 31 respectively through the third-level water pipe 13. A water supply solenoid valve 131 for controlling whether water is supplied is provided on the third-level water pipe 13. The water supply solenoid valve 131 is electrically connected to the controller 11. In the present green plant wall planting system, the water tank in the green plant planting module 1 can provide a water source for drip irrigation and / or spraying for the green plants planted in the green plant planting module 1, and the green plants can be accurately irrigated through the drip irrigation head 12 and the sprinkler head 31 in each green plant planting module 1, wherein drip irrigation can keep the roots of the green plants moist, and spraying can keep the leaves of the green plants moist, and can also play a role in decontamination and cooling; the first-level water pipe 51 can supply water to all water tanks, and the above-mentioned first-level cable 61 can supply power to the electrical equipment in each green plant planting module 1; the present green plant wall planting system can set the parameters of each green plant planting module 1 separately according to the position and lighting conditions of each green plant planting module 1, control the time and water output of its drip irrigation and / or spraying, or all green plant planting modules 1 can be unified and drip irrigated and / or sprayed at the same time.

[0053] like Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, the wall-mounted bracket 2 includes a base plate 23, a connecting plate 24 and a support plate 25. The lower part of the base plate 23 is provided with a first mounting hole 231161 in an array, and the upper part is provided with a first strip hole 232 in an array. The upper and lower sides of the base plate 23 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 24, and the front side of the connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the support plate 25. At least two connecting arms 17 are installed on the rear side of the green plant planting module 1. The rear side of the connecting arm 17 is provided with a support plate 25 that can be snapped into the wall-mounted bracket 2. A fixed claw 171, a second fixing hole 172 is provided at a vertical interval on the lower part of the connecting arm 17, and a second strip hole 173 is provided at a vertical interval on the upper part. The second strip hole 173 is located on the upper side of the claw 171, and the length direction of the second strip hole 173 is parallel to the length direction of the connecting arm 17; the lower part of the rear side surface of the green plant planting module 1 is fixedly connected to the support rod 14, and the rear end of the support rod 14 is threadedly connected to the adjusting pressure foot 141, and there are two support rods 14 and they are symmetrically arranged on the left and right. The upper and lower support plates 25 can better support the connecting arm 17 in the horizontal direction, and the upper support plate 25 can also be engaged with the claw 171 to support the weight of the entire mounting plate 16; further, when installing the wall-mounted bracket 2, first fix the first mounting hole 231161 near the middle of the lower part of the base plate 23 to the wall 7 through fasteners, and then pre-connect the first strip hole 232 on the left or right side of the upper part of the base plate 23 to the wall 7, rotate the base plate 23 to adjust the upper edge of the support plate 25 to the horizontal, and then tighten the pre-connected fasteners, and then fix the base plate 23 to the wall 7 through fasteners on the other side of the upper part of the base plate 23. Further, fasteners can be added in the middle part of the upper part of the base plate 23 and on the left and right sides of the lower part of the base plate 23 to improve the firmness of the connection between the base plate 23 and the wall 7; the design of the first strip hole 232 in the wall-mounted bracket 2 makes it easy to adjust the angle of the wall-mounted bracket 2, so that the upper edge of the wall-mounted bracket 2 can be more easily and simply adjusted to a horizontal state, with a simple structure and convenient operation. Since the hole spacing of the second fixing hole 172 and the second strip hole 173 on the connecting arm 17 is difficult to be the same as the hole spacing of the corresponding mounting hole 161 on the mounting plate 16, errors are inevitable. The design of the second strip hole 173 can still not affect the installation between the mounting plate 16 and the connecting arm 17 in the green plant planting module 1 when there is an error in the hole spacing between the two. The structure is simple and the installation is convenient; the above-mentioned support rod 14 and the adjustment pressure foot 141 can cooperate to support the lower part of the green plant planting module 1, increase the stability of the green plant planting module 1 after hanging on the wall, and also facilitate the adjustment of the inclination angle of the green plant planting module 1 so that the green plant planting module 1 can maintain a vertical state.

[0054] Furthermore, reinforcing ribs 26 are provided between the base plate 23 and the connecting plate 24, and between the connecting plate 24 and the support plate 25. The inner end of the water pipe fixing part 21 is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the base plate 23, and the outer end of the water pipe fixing part 21 extends from the left side surface of the base plate 23. The outer end of the water pipe fixing part 21 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 211 that cooperates with the primary water pipe 51. The inner end of the cable fixing part 22 is fixedly connected to the front side surface of the base plate 23, and the outer end of the cable fixing part 22 extends from the right side surface of the base plate 23. The outer end of the cable fixing part 22 is provided with a cable groove 221 that cooperates with the primary cable 61. There are multiple water pipe fixing parts 21 and cable fixing parts 22, and they are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the base plate 23. The design of the above-mentioned reinforcing ribs 26 can enhance the structural strength between the base plate 23 and the connecting plate 24 and between the connecting plate 24 and the support plate 25, so that the wall-mounted bracket 2 can better hang the green plant planting module 1 without deformation; the structure of the above-mentioned water pipe fixing part 21 and the cable fixing part 22 can well fix the primary water pipe 51 and the primary cable 61, so that they can be firmly fixed in the horizontal direction. At the same time, by adopting a quick-release connection method between the secondary water pipe 52 and the connecting wire 62, it is ensured that the disassembly and assembly of a single green plant planting module 1 will not affect the normal operation of the primary water pipe 51 and the primary cable 61. The structure is simple and the stability is high.

[0055] like Figure 1-6 As shown, the green plant planting module 1 includes a mounting plate 16, a connecting arm 17 and a planting box 15. The connecting arms 17 have at least two and are fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate 16. The rear side of the connecting arm 17 is provided with a claw 171 that can be clamped and fixed with the wall-mounted bracket 2. The water tank includes a water storage tank 41 fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the mounting plate 16. The planting box 15 is installed on the upper side of the water storage tank 41. The mounting plate 16 is evenly distributed with strip-shaped mounting holes 161. The length direction of the mounting holes 161 is vertical. The water storage tank 41, the planting box 15 and the top cover 3 can all be clamped and fixed with the mounting holes 161 on the mounting plate 16 through the connecting piece 18. A drip irrigation head 12 is provided on the upper side of each planting box 15, and the drip irrigation head 12 is connected to the water storage tank 41 through a three-stage water pipe 13. The mounting plate 16 in the green plant planting module 1 is in the shape of a perforated plate, and each component adopts a modular design. The components that need to be assembled on the mounting plate 16 can be determined according to the installation environment of the green plant planting module 1 and the plants to be planted. It can make full use of the wall space and can also combine green plants to form personalized patterns; the above-mentioned connecting arm 17 can support the lower part of the mounting plate 16, preventing the lower part of the mounting plate 16 from bending downward under force, making the structure of the entire green plant planting device more stable.

[0056] like Figure 6As shown, an operation window 162 is provided in the middle of the mounting plate 16, and the water tank and the primary water pipe 51 are connected through a secondary water pipe 52, and a manual valve 53 is provided on the secondary water pipe 52, and a water inlet solenoid valve 54 is provided between the manual valve 53 and the water tank, and the water inlet solenoid valve 54 is electrically connected to the control chamber, and a quick plug 55 is provided between the water inlet solenoid valve 54 and the manual valve 53; the primary cable 61 and the controller 11 are connected through a connecting wire 62, and a quick plug 63 is provided on the connecting wire 62, and the quick plug 55 and the quick plug 63 are both located directly behind the operation window 162. When a single green plant planting module 1 needs to be replaced or repaired, it is only necessary to close the manual valve 53 first, and then separate the quick plug 55 for connecting the water channel and the quick plug 63 for connecting the circuit, and then the entire green plant planting module 1 can be directly removed. When removing, first lift the entire green plant planting module 1 to separate the claw 171 from the support plate 25, and then take it out forward; when the green plant planting module 1 needs to be reinstalled, first hang the green plant planting module 1 to be installed on the wall bracket 2, adjust the position and inclination of the green plant planting module 1 so that it is aligned with other green plant planting modules 1, and then connect the quick plug 55 and the quick plug 63 respectively, and then open the manual valve 53. The structure is simple and easy to disassemble and assemble. The design of the above-mentioned operation window 162 is convenient for connecting the quick plug 55 and the quick plug 63 during disassembly or assembly.

[0057] Furthermore, a top cover 3 is provided at the upper end of the plant planting module 1. A sprinkler head 31 and / or a fill light 32 are provided on the top cover 3. The fill light 32 is electrically connected to the controller 11. The design of the top cover 3 not only provides a certain degree of sun and rain protection, preventing the plants in the planting box 15 from sunburn or root rot in a continuous and harsh climate, but also reduces the impact of the external environment on the plants in the planting box 15, thereby improving their adaptability. The fill light 32 and sprinkler head 31 can also provide corresponding supplements when the plants lack light or water.

[0058] like Figure 2-4As shown, a drip irrigation head 12 is provided above each planting box 15, a drip irrigation solenoid valve 121 is provided in the drip irrigation head 12, and a humidity sensor 151 is installed in the planting box 15. The drip irrigation solenoid valve 121 and the humidity sensor 151 are both electrically connected to the controller 11. The humidity sensor 151 in the planting box 15 can detect the humidity of the soil in the planting box 15 in real time and transmit the detected soil humidity data to the controller 11 in real time. When the soil humidity is lower than the preset humidity, the controller 11 controls the drip irrigation solenoid valve 121 to work, and the drip irrigation solenoid valve 121 will open the drip irrigation head 12 so that the drip irrigation head 12 can drip irrigation into the planting box 15. Until the humidity sensor 151 detects that the humidity in the soil reaches the preset humidity, the controller 11 controls the drip irrigation solenoid valve 121 to close the drip irrigation head 12. The structure is simple and intelligent, and no manual intervention is required.

[0059] like Figure 8 As shown, the bottom plate of the water tank 41 includes a horizontal rear bottom plate 411 and an inclined front bottom plate 412, which is higher in the front and lower in the rear. The water tank 41 is detachably fixed to the mounting plate 16 via a connector 18. The inclined front bottom plate 412 of the water tank 41 allows the lower side of the front end of the water tank 41 to be hollow when filled with water. This shifts the center of gravity of the entire water tank 41 rearward, placing it closer to the wall 7, and thus providing greater stability after installation.

[0060] Furthermore, the water tank also includes a buffer water tank 42, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate 16, and the secondary water pipe 52 is connected to the buffer water tank 42. The buffer water tank 42 is connected to the water storage tank 41 through a connecting water pipe 43, and a connecting solenoid valve 44 is provided on the connecting water pipe 43. The water storage tank 41 or the buffer water tank 42 supplies water to the corresponding sprinkler head 31 through the tertiary water pipe 13, and each tertiary water pipe 13 is provided with a water supply solenoid valve 131. The green plant wall planting system is provided with a buffer water tank 42 which can play a role of buffering and distribution. At the same time, when the sprinkler head 31 is connected to the buffer water tank 42, the distance between the sprinkler head 31 and the water tank can be reduced. A smaller power pump can be used to transport the water in the buffer water tank 42 to the sprinkler head 31 and spray it on the planting box 15, which is beneficial to reducing energy consumption; the design of the water storage tank 41 can be used to store water for watering the green plant planting module 1, ensuring that the drip irrigation head 12 can have sufficient water for irrigation, and ensuring that the water pressure at the drip irrigation head 12 is relatively stable; further, it can also avoid the frequent opening and closing of the water inlet solenoid valve 54 of the secondary water pipe 52, which is beneficial to reducing energy consumption and increasing the service life of the water inlet solenoid valve 54. A lower water level sensor is provided in the water tank 41, and the lower water level sensor is electrically connected to the controller 11. When the lower water level sensor senses that the water level in the water tank 41 drops to a preset lower water level limit, the solenoid valve 44 is connected to open to control the water in the buffer water tank 42 to flow into the water tank 41, until the lower water level sensor senses that the water level in the water tank rises to a preset upper water level limit, and then the solenoid valve 44 is closed.

[0061] like Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, the connector 18 includes a hook portion 181 and a support portion 182. The hook portion 181 can pass through the mounting hole 161 and move downward to engage and secure with the mounting plate 16. The front side of the support portion 182 is fixedly connected to the corresponding water tank 41, planting box 15, or top cover 3. The rear side of the support portion 182 can abut against the front side of the mounting plate 16 to form a surface support. The structure of the connector 18 can effectively support the water tank 41, planting box 15, or top cover 3, while also taking into account the easy disassembly function.

[0062] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A vertical series green wall planting system, characterized by: The invention comprises a primary water pipe (51), a primary cable (61) and a plurality of green plant planting modules (1), wherein the green plant planting modules (1) are arranged in at least one row, and the green plant planting modules (1) in each row are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and each green plant planting module (1) is connected to the wall (7) through a wall-mounted bracket (2), and the primary water pipe (51) and the primary cable (61) are respectively arranged vertically on the left and right sides of each row of wall-mounted brackets (2), and each green plant planting module (1) is provided with a water tank and a controller (11). The primary cable (61) supplies power to the controller (11); the primary water pipe (51) and the water tank are connected via a secondary water pipe (52); a drip irrigation head (12) and a sprinkler head (31) are provided in the green plant planting module (1); the water tank supplies water to the drip irrigation head (12) and the sprinkler head (31) via a tertiary water pipe (13); a water supply solenoid valve (131) for controlling whether water is supplied is provided on the tertiary water pipe (13); and the water supply solenoid valve (131) is electrically connected to the controller (11).

2. The vertically connected green wall planting system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall-mounted bracket (2) comprises a base plate (23), a connecting plate (24) and a support plate (25); the lower portion of the base plate (23) is provided with first mounting holes (231) (161) in an array, and the upper portion is provided with first strip holes (232) in an array; the upper and lower sides of the base plate (23) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (24); the front side of the connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the support plate (25); at least two connecting arms (17) are installed on the rear side of the green plant planting module (1); the rear side of the connecting arm (17) is provided with a support plate (25) that can be connected to the wall-mounted bracket (2) ) is fixedly connected to a claw (171) for clamping, a second fixing hole (172) is provided at a vertical interval on the lower part of the connecting arm (17), and a second strip hole (173) is provided at a vertical interval on the upper part, the second strip hole (173) is located on the upper side of the claw (171), and the length direction of the second strip hole (173) is parallel to the length direction of the connecting arm (17); a support rod (14) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rear side surface of the green plant planting module (1), and the rear end of the support rod (14) is threadedly connected to an adjusting pressure foot (141), and there are two support rods (14) and they are symmetrically arranged on the left and right.

3. The vertically connected green wall planting system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Reinforcing ribs (26) are provided between the base plate (23) and the connecting plate (24) and between the connecting plate (24) and the supporting plate (25). The inner end of the water pipe fixing member (21) is fixedly connected to the front side of the base plate (23), and the outer end of the water pipe fixing member (21) extends from the left side of the base plate (23). The outer end of the water pipe fixing member (21) is provided with an arc-shaped card slot (211) that cooperates with the primary water pipe (51). The inner end of the cable fixing member (22) is fixedly connected to the front side of the base plate (23), and the outer end of the cable fixing member (22) extends from the right side of the base plate (23). The outer end of the cable fixing member (22) is provided with a cable card slot (221) that cooperates with the primary cable (61). There are multiple water pipe fixing members (21) and cable fixing members (22), and they are arranged at intervals along the height direction of the base plate (23).

4. A vertical series green wall planting system according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that: The green plant planting module (1) comprises a mounting plate (16), a connecting arm (17) and a planting box (15); the connecting arm (17) comprises at least two connecting arms (17) fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (16); the rear side of the connecting arm (17) is provided with a claw (171) capable of being clamped and fixed to the wall-mounted bracket (2); the water tank comprises a water storage tank (41) fixedly connected to the lower part of the front side of the mounting plate (16); the planting box (15) is mounted on the water storage tank (41) On the upper side of the mounting plate (16), strip-shaped mounting holes (161) are evenly distributed, and the length direction of the mounting holes (161) is vertical. The water storage tank (41), the planting box (15) and the top cover (3) can be fixed to the mounting holes (161) on the mounting plate (16) through the connecting piece (18). A drip irrigation head (12) is provided on the upper side of each planting box (15), and the drip irrigation head (12) is connected to the water storage tank (41) through a three-stage water pipe (13).

5. The vertically connected green wall planting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: An operation window (162) is provided in the middle of the mounting plate (16); the water tank and the primary water pipe (51) are connected via a secondary water pipe (52); a manual valve (53) is provided on the secondary water pipe (52); a water inlet solenoid valve (54) is provided between the manual valve (53) and the water tank; the water inlet solenoid valve (54) is electrically connected to a control chamber; a quick plug (55) is provided between the water inlet solenoid valve (54) and the manual valve (53); the primary cable (61) and the controller (11) are connected via a connecting wire (62); a quick plug (63) is provided on the connecting wire (62); the quick plug (55) and the quick plug (63) are both located directly behind the operation window (162).

6. The vertically connected green wall planting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A top cover (3) is provided at the upper end of the green plant planting module (1); a spray head (31) and / or a fill light (32) are provided on the top cover (3); and the fill light (32) is electrically connected to the controller (11).

7. The vertically connected green wall planting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A drip irrigation head (12) is provided above each planting box (15), a drip irrigation solenoid valve (121) is provided in the drip irrigation head (12), a humidity sensor (151) is installed in the planting box (15), and both the drip irrigation solenoid valve (121) and the humidity sensor (151) are electrically connected to the controller (11).

8. The vertically connected green wall planting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom plate of the water storage tank (41) comprises a horizontally arranged rear bottom plate (411) and an inclined front bottom plate (412) with a higher front and a lower rear. The water storage tank (41) is detachably fixed to the mounting plate (16) via a connecting piece (18).

9. The vertically connected green wall planting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting member (18) comprises a hook portion (181) and a supporting portion (182); the hook portion (181) can pass through the mounting hole (161) and move downward to be fixedly engaged with the mounting plate (16); the front side of the supporting portion (182) is fixedly connected to the corresponding water storage tank (41) or planting box (15) or top cover (3); and the rear side of the supporting portion (182) can be abutted against the front side of the mounting plate (16) to form a surface support.

10. The vertically connected green wall planting system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water tank further comprises a buffer water tank (42), the buffer water tank (42) being fixedly connected to the rear side of the mounting plate (16), the secondary water pipe (52) being in communication with the buffer water tank (42), the buffer water tank (42) being connected to the water storage tank (41) via a connecting water pipe (43), the connecting water pipe (43) being provided with a connecting solenoid valve (44), the water storage tank (41) or the buffer water tank (42) supplying water to the corresponding sprinkler head (31) via a tertiary water pipe (13), and each tertiary water pipe (13) being provided with a water supply solenoid valve (131).

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