Efficient submerged plant planting frame

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of submerged plants, and discloses an efficient submerged plant planting frame. The submerged plant planting device comprises an annular mounting frame, a plurality of evenly-distributed through holes are formed in the bottom of the annular mounting frame in a penetrating mode, planting pots used for planting submerged plants are arranged on the annular mounting frame, a plurality of evenly-distributed water permeable holes are formed in the bottoms of the planting pots in a penetrating mode, and the planting pots are distributed in a circular array mode relative to the annular mounting frame; and a plurality of connecting rods are arranged at the bottom of the annular mounting frame, are distributed in a circular array relative to the annular mounting frame, and are jointly provided with a driving assembly for driving the annular mounting frame to move up and down. After the submerged plants reach the growth cycle, a worker rides the boat to the periphery of the annular mounting frame, the annular mounting frame and the planting pot are driven by the driving assembly to ascend in the vertical direction until the submerged plants emerge from the water surface, the worker can replace new submerged plants conveniently, and then the water area is protected continuously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of submerged plants, in particular to a high-efficiency submerged plant planting frame. Background Art

[0002] Submerged plants refer to large aquatic plants whose entire plant body is located below the water layer and survives by being fixed. Their roots are sometimes underdeveloped or degenerate, and all parts of the plant body can absorb water and nutrients. The aeration tissue is particularly developed, which is conducive to gas exchange in the absence of air in the water. The leaves of this type of plant are mostly ribbon-shaped or filamentous, such as Vallisneria, Dermatophaga, Foxtail Algae, Black Algae, etc. Submerged plants can absorb nitrogen, phosphorus and other nutrients in the water, effectively reducing the occurrence of eutrophication of water bodies.

[0003] A submerged plant planting device is disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN221264529U, including a box body, a planting plate provided on the top of the box body, a fixed cone fixedly connected to the bottom of the box body, a planting groove provided inside the planting plate, a transmission assembly for adjusting the height of the planting plate provided inside and on the top of the box body, the transmission assembly including a connecting box fixedly connected to the top of the box body, a twist cap provided on the right side of the box body, a rotating rod fixedly connected to the left side of the twist cap, a worm fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, a worm meshingly connected to a worm wheel on the front side of the worm, a fixing seat fixedly connected to the inside of the box body, a threaded rod rotatably connected to the inside of the fixing seat, a threaded block threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a connecting column fixedly connected to the side of the threaded block close to the planting plate.

[0004] Regarding the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the following defects exist: the twist cap of the above-mentioned device is arranged on the side of the box close to the bottom. Submerged plants have a certain growth cycle. When new submerged plants need to be replaced later, the staff needs to enter the water body to adjust the depth of the planting board, which is relatively inconvenient, so improvement is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a high-efficiency submerged plant planting frame.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency submerged plant planting frame, including an annular mounting frame, a plurality of evenly distributed through holes are opened through the bottom of the annular mounting frame, a planting pot for planting submerged plants is provided on the annular mounting frame, a plurality of evenly distributed water-permeable holes are opened through the bottom of the planting pot, a plurality of the planting pots are provided and are distributed in a circular array about the annular mounting frame, a connecting rod is provided at the bottom of the annular mounting frame, a plurality of the connecting rods are provided and are distributed in a circular array about the annular mounting frame, and a driving component for driving the annular mounting frame to move up and down is commonly provided on the plurality of connecting rods.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff planted submerged plants in planting pots and placed them in the water. The submerged plants can absorb nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water, effectively reducing the occurrence of eutrophication of the water body. These nutrients are necessary for plant growth. Through the absorption of submerged plants, it is beneficial to reduce the content of total nitrogen and total phosphorus in the water body; the staff can adjust the depth of the annular mounting frame through the driving component according to the water layers of different depths, provide sufficient light for the submerged plants in the annular mounting frame, and maximize the survival rate of the submerged plants; when the submerged plants reach the growth cycle, the staff takes a boat to the vicinity of the annular mounting frame, and drives the annular mounting frame and the planting pot to rise in the vertical direction through the driving component until they float to the surface, so that the staff can replace the new submerged plants and continue to protect the water area.

[0008] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a connecting block commonly fixed on a plurality of connecting rods, a threaded rod passing through the connecting block and threadedly connected to the connecting block, a fixed block fixed to the upper end of the threaded rod, and a guide rod passing through the connecting block and slidingly engaged with the connecting block, the threaded rod and the guide rod are arranged parallel to each other, and the lower ends of the plurality of connecting rods are fixed to the side wall of the connecting block.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff rotates the fixed block through the ratchet wrench to drive the threaded rod to rotate. Since the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the connecting block, the guide rod and the connecting block slide together, and the annular mounting frame is fixed to the connecting block through multiple connecting rods, thereby limiting the circumferential rotation of the annular mounting frame around the threaded rod, so that the annular mounting frame can move up and down during this process, which is convenient for the staff to replace submerged plants on the water surface.

[0010] Furthermore, an annular tube is plugged into the annular mounting frame, and a plurality of evenly distributed through holes are also opened through the bottom of the annular tube. The outer wall of the annular tube fits the inner wall of the annular mounting frame, and the plurality of planting pots are located in the annular tube.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when submerged plants need to be replaced on a large scale, the staff can directly lift the annular tube upwards, driving multiple planting pots to gradually detach from the annular mounting frame, which is conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0012] Furthermore, a sliding groove is provided on the inner wall of the annular mounting frame, a slider is slidably fitted in the sliding groove, the slider is threadedly connected to the annular cylinder via a hexagon socket bolt, and the hexagon socket bolt passes through the annular cylinder and is gap-fitted with the annular cylinder.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the annular cylinder slides with the annular mounting frame through the slider, which is beneficial to improving the connection stability between the annular cylinder and the annular mounting frame, and is beneficial to reducing the probability of the annular cylinder and the annular mounting frame automatically falling off due to the impact force and buoyancy of the water flow; the staff rotates the annular cylinder, which makes it convenient for the staff to move the planting pot opposite to themselves without changing their own position, thereby facilitating the replacement of submerged plants.

[0014] Furthermore, an upper magnetic ring is embedded in the bottom of the planting pot, and a lower magnetic ring that is magnetically attracted to the upper magnetic ring is embedded in the top of the annular cylinder.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, it is helpful to reduce the probability of displacement of the planting pot due to the impact force and buoyancy of the water flow, thereby improving the stability and survival rate of submerged plants in the water.

[0016] Furthermore, a counterweight block is provided at the lower end of the threaded rod and the lower end of the guide rod.

[0017] The adoption of the above technical solution is conducive to improving the stability of the entire device in water areas.

[0018] Furthermore, an auxiliary rod is fixed to the upper end of the guide rod, and anti-slip grooves are provided on the surface of the auxiliary rod.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the staff holds the auxiliary rod with one hand and rotates the fixed block with the other hand through the ratchet wrench, which is helpful to reduce the probability of the threaded rod sliding due to the soft silt at the bottom of the water area.

[0020] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In this application, the staff planted submerged plants in planting pots and placed them in the water. The submerged plants can absorb nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water, effectively reducing the occurrence of eutrophication of the water body. These nutrients are necessary for plant growth. The absorption of submerged plants is conducive to reducing the content of total nitrogen and total phosphorus in the water body. The staff can adjust the depth of the annular mounting frame through the driving component according to the water layers of different depths, so as to provide sufficient light for the submerged plants in the annular mounting frame and maximize the survival rate of the submerged plants. When the submerged plants reach the growth cycle, the staff takes a boat to the vicinity of the annular mounting frame, and drives the annular mounting frame and the planting pot to rise in the vertical direction through the driving component until they float to the surface, so that the staff can replace the new submerged plants and continue to protect the water area.

[0022] 2. In this application, the staff rotates the fixed block with a ratchet wrench to drive the threaded rod to rotate. Since the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the connecting block, the guide rod and the connecting block are slidably matched, and the annular mounting frame is fixed to the connecting block by multiple connecting rods, thereby limiting the circumferential rotation of the annular mounting frame around the threaded rod, allowing the annular mounting frame to move up and down during this process, making it convenient for staff to replace submerged plants on the water surface;

[0023] 3. In the present application, the annular tube is slidably matched with the annular mounting frame through a slider, which is beneficial to improving the connection stability between the annular tube and the annular mounting frame, and is beneficial to reducing the probability of the annular tube and the annular mounting frame automatically falling off due to the impact force and buoyancy of the water flow; the staff rotates the annular tube, which makes it convenient for the staff to move the planting pot opposite to themselves without changing their own position, thereby facilitating the replacement of submerged plants. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embodiment of the utility model for highlighting the planting pot and the water hole;

[0026] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention for highlighting the connection between the annular mounting frame, the annular cylinder, and the planting pot;

[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Annular mounting frame; 11. Through hole; 12. Slide groove; 2. Planting pot; 21. Water hole; 3. Connecting rod; 4. Drive assembly; 41. Connecting block; 42. Threaded rod; 43. Fixing block; 44. Guide rod; 5. Annular cylinder; 51. Slider; 52. Hexagon socket bolt; 6. Counterweight; 7. Auxiliary rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0030] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an embodiment of the present application discloses a high-efficiency submerged plant planting frame, including a ring-shaped mounting frame 1, a planting pot 2, a connecting rod 3 and a driving assembly 4.

[0031] The annular mounting frame 1 is placed horizontally on the water surface. A plurality of evenly distributed through holes 11 are opened through the bottom of the annular mounting frame 1. The inner and outer surfaces of the annular mounting frame 1 can be sprayed with a waterproof coating, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the annular mounting frame 1.

[0032] The planting pot 2 is provided on the annular mounting frame 1 for planting submerged plants. The bottom of the planting pot 2 is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed water-permeable holes 21, and the planting pot 2 is provided with a plurality of holes and is distributed in a circular array about the annular mounting frame 1.

[0033] The connecting rod 3 is arranged at the bottom of the annular mounting frame 1 . A plurality of connecting rods 3 are provided and are distributed in a circular array about the annular mounting frame 1 .

[0034] The drive assembly 4 is mounted on the multiple connecting rods 3 and is used to drive the annular mounting frame 1 up and down. The drive assembly 4 comprises a connecting block 41, a threaded rod 42, a fixing block 43, and a guide rod 44. The connecting block 41 is fixed to the multiple connecting rods 3, with the lower ends of the connecting rods 3 fixed to the side walls of the connecting block 41. The threaded rod 42 passes through the connecting block 41 and is threadedly connected to the connecting block 41. The fixing block 43 is fixed to the upper end of the threaded rod 42. The guide rod 44 passes through the connecting block 41 and is slidably engaged with the connecting block 41. The threaded rod 42 and the guide rod 44 are arranged parallel to each other.

[0035] In order to improve work efficiency, an annular tube 5 is plugged into the annular mounting frame 1, and a plurality of evenly distributed through holes 11 are also opened through the bottom of the annular tube 5. The outer wall of the annular tube 5 fits with the inner wall of the annular mounting frame 1, and multiple planting pots 2 are located in the annular tube 5. When submerged plants need to be replaced on a large scale, the staff can directly lift the annular tube 5 upwards, driving the multiple planting pots 2 to gradually separate from the annular mounting frame 1, which is conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0036] In order to facilitate the staff to displace the planting pot 2 opposite to themselves without changing their own position, so as to facilitate the replacement of submerged plants, a sliding groove 12 is opened on the inner wall of the annular mounting frame 1, and a slider 51 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove 12. The slider 51 is threadedly connected to the annular tube 5 by an inner hexagonal bolt 52 (only a simple diagram in the figure). The inner hexagonal bolt 52 passes through the annular tube 5 and is loosely fitted with the annular tube 5. The annular tube 5 slides with the annular mounting frame 1 through the slider 51, which is beneficial to improving the connection stability between the annular tube 5 and the annular mounting frame 1, and is beneficial to reducing the probability of the annular tube 5 and the annular mounting frame 1 automatically falling off due to the impact force and buoyancy of the water flow; the staff rotates the annular tube 5, which is convenient for the staff to displace the planting pot 2 opposite to themselves without changing their own position, so as to facilitate the replacement of submerged plants.

[0037] In order to help reduce the probability of displacement of the planting pot 2 due to the impact force and buoyancy of the water flow, thereby improving the stability and survival rate of submerged plants in the water, an upper magnetic ring is embedded in the bottom of the planting pot 2 (not shown in the figure, the magnetic ring is existing technology, and no further details are given here), and a lower magnetic ring is embedded in the top of the annular tube 5 that is magnetically attracted to the upper magnetic ring (not shown in the figure, the magnetic ring is existing technology, and no further details are given here).

[0038] In order to improve the stability of the entire device in water, a counterweight 6 is provided at the lower end of the threaded rod 42 and the lower end of the guide rod 44 .

[0039] In order to help reduce the probability of the threaded rod 42 sliding due to the soft mud at the bottom of the water area, an auxiliary rod 7 is fixed to the upper end of the guide rod 44, and the surface of the auxiliary rod 7 is provided with anti-slip grooves.

[0040] The working principle of an efficient submerged plant planting frame in this embodiment is as follows: a worker plants submerged plants in a planting pot 2 and places it into the water. The submerged plants can absorb nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water, effectively reducing the occurrence of eutrophication of the water body. These nutrients are essential for plant growth. Through the absorption of the submerged plants, the total nitrogen and total phosphorus content in the water body is reduced. The worker can adjust the depth of the annular mounting frame 1 by driving the assembly 4 according to the water layer at different depths to provide sufficient light for the submerged plants in the annular mounting frame 1 and maximize the survival rate of the submerged plants. When the submerged plants reach the growth cycle, the worker takes a boat to the vicinity of the annular mounting frame 1. The worker rotates the fixing block 43 with a ratchet wrench, driving the threaded rod 42 to rotate. Since the threaded rod 42 is threadedly connected to the connecting block 41, the guide rod 44 slides with the connecting block 41. The annular mounting frame 1 is fixed to the connecting block 41 by a plurality of connecting rods 3. This limits the circumferential rotation of the annular mounting frame 1 about the threaded rod 42, allowing the annular mounting frame 1 to move up and down during this process, making it convenient for the worker to replace the submerged plants on the water surface.

[0041] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment. All technical solutions based on the concept of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, certain improvements and modifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency submerged plant planting frame, comprising an annular mounting frame (1), wherein a plurality of evenly distributed through holes (11) are formed through the bottom of the annular mounting frame (1), and wherein: The annular mounting frame (1) is provided with a planting pot (2) for planting submerged plants, a plurality of evenly distributed water-permeable holes (21) are provided through the bottom of the planting pot (2), a plurality of the planting pots (2) are provided and are distributed in a circular array with respect to the annular mounting frame (1), a connecting rod (3) is provided at the bottom of the annular mounting frame (1), a plurality of the connecting rods (3) are provided and are distributed in a circular array with respect to the annular mounting frame (1), and a driving assembly (4) for driving the annular mounting frame (1) to move up and down is commonly provided on the plurality of connecting rods (3).

2. The high-efficiency submerged plant planting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) comprises a connecting block (41) fixed to a plurality of connecting rods (3), a threaded rod (42) passing through the connecting block (41) and being threadedly connected to the connecting block (41), a fixing block (43) fixed to the upper end of the threaded rod (42), and a guide rod (44) passing through the connecting block (41) and being slidably engaged with the connecting block (41), wherein the threaded rod (42) and the guide rod (44) are arranged in parallel, and the lower ends of the plurality of connecting rods (3) are fixed to the side wall of the connecting block (41).

3. The high-efficiency submerged plant planting frame according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular cylinder (5) is plugged into and fitted on the annular mounting frame (1), the outer wall of the annular cylinder (5) fits in contact with the inner wall of the annular mounting frame (1), and the plurality of planting pots (2) are located inside the annular cylinder (5).

4. The high-efficiency submerged plant planting frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove (12) is provided on the inner wall of the annular mounting frame (1), a slider (51) is slidably fitted in the sliding groove (12), the slider (51) is threadedly connected to the annular cylinder (5) via a hexagon socket bolt (52), and the hexagon socket bolt (52) passes through the annular cylinder (5) and is clearance-fitted with the annular cylinder (5).

5. The high-efficiency submerged plant planting frame according to claim 4, characterized in that: An upper magnetic ring is embedded in the bottom of the planting pot (2), and a lower magnetic ring that is magnetically attracted to the upper magnetic ring is embedded in the top of the annular cylinder (5).

6. The high-efficiency submerged plant planting frame according to claim 5, characterized in that: A counterweight block (6) is provided at the lower end of the threaded rod (42) and the lower end of the guide rod (44).

7. The high-efficiency submerged plant planting frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (7) is fixed to the upper end of the guide rod (44), and the surface of the auxiliary rod (7) is provided with anti-slip grooves.

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