Fruit and vegetable planting frame convenient to adjust

By designing a fruit and vegetable planting rack with sliding plates and bidirectional screws, the problem of low adjustment efficiency of the existing planting rack is solved, and the rapid adjustment of the spacing and lighting direction of the fruit and vegetable layer are achieved, improving the adjustment efficiency and fruit and vegetable quality.

CN223274574UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-29盐源县梅雨镇农业农村综合服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422728399.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-09
Publication Date
2025-08-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fruit and vegetable planting racks need to be disassembled and fixed multiple times when adjusting the spacing of fruit and vegetable layers, and the adjustment efficiency is low.

Method used

A fruit and vegetable planting rack including a base, support plate, planting plate and rotating plate was designed. Through the cooperation of sliding plates and bidirectional screws, efficient disassembly and fix the planting plates, and the rotation plates are used to adjust the direction of the planting box to meet the needs of fruit and vegetable growth.

Benefits of technology

The adjustment efficiency of the planting rack is improved, and the spacing and lighting direction of fruit and vegetable layers can be quickly adjusted, to meet the growth needs of fruits and vegetables, and to improve the quality of fruits and vegetables.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fruit and vegetable planting frame convenient to adjust, and belongs to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting. Comprising a base, and two supporting plates are arranged above the base; a planting plate is arranged between the two supporting plates; a groove is formed in the base, a rotating plate is rotationally arranged in the groove, and the two supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the rotating plate; a fixing hole is formed in the side wall of the rotating plate, and a fixing assembly inserted into the fixing hole is arranged in the base. A positioning groove is formed in the supporting plate, and the planting plate is located in the positioning groove; a containing groove communicating with the positioning groove is formed in the supporting plate, and a sliding plate is arranged in the containing groove in a sliding mode. Inserting holes are formed in the two sides of the planting plate, and a plurality of inserting rods corresponding to the inserting holes in position are fixedly connected to the sliding plate; the inserting rods are located in the positioning grooves, and the number of the inserting rods is the same as that of the positioning grooves. By means of sliding of the sliding plate, all the planting plates can be detached or fixed at the same time, and efficient adjustment of the planting plates can be achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model provides a conveniently adjustable fruit and vegetable planting rack, belonging to the technical field of fruit and vegetable planting. Background Art

[0002] Fruit and vegetable planting racks are an important tool in modern agriculture and gardening. Their design allows for neatly arranged fruits and vegetables, creating an aesthetically pleasing display and making them easier to observe and manage. Existing fruit and vegetable planting racks often feature a multi-layer, three-dimensional design, effectively utilizing vertical space, increasing the planting area and boosting yield per unit area.

[0003] In order to ensure the utilization rate of vertical space and plant more fruits and vegetables, it is often necessary to make the upper and lower layers of fruits and vegetables fit as closely as possible. However, the planting of fruits and vegetables is often accompanied by the growth of fruits and vegetables. When the spacing between the upper and lower layers of fruits and vegetables affects the growth of fruits and vegetables, it is often necessary to adjust the spacing between the upper and lower layers of fruits and vegetables to a larger size. Since the growth of fruits and vegetables is slow, when fruits and vegetables grow, it is often necessary to continuously adjust and expand the upper and lower spacing of each layer of fruits and vegetables according to the growth status of fruits and vegetables to ensure the normal growth of fruits and vegetables. Each layer of the existing fruit and vegetable planting rack is fixed. When adjusting, each layer of the planting rack needs to be disassembled in turn, and then fixed after the height is adjusted. Generally speaking, the number of times the planting rack needs to be disassembled and fixed is the same as the number of layers, which greatly reduces the adjustment efficiency of the planting rack. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that when the spacing between each layer of the planting racks needs to be adjusted to adapt to the growth of fruits and vegetables, the adjustment of the planting racks needs to be disassembled and fixed multiple times, and the adjustment efficiency is low.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes the following technical solutions: a fruit and vegetable planting rack that is easy to adjust, comprising a base, two support plates are arranged above the base; a planting plate is arranged between the two support plates, and a planting box is fixedly arranged on the planting plate; a groove is provided in the base, a rotating plate is rotatably arranged in the groove, and the two support plates are fixedly arranged on the rotating plate; a fixing hole is provided in the side wall of the rotating plate, and a fixing component inserted into the fixing hole is provided in the base; positioning grooves evenly distributed at equal distances above and below are provided in the support plate, and the planting plate is located in the positioning groove; a receiving groove connected to the positioning groove is provided in the support plate, and a sliding plate is slidably arranged in the receiving groove; insertion holes are provided on both sides of the planting plate, and a number of insertion rods corresponding to the positions of the insertion holes are fixedly connected to the sliding plate; the insertion rods are located in the positioning groove, and the number of insertion rods is the same as the positioning groove.

[0006] As an improvement, the fixing assembly includes a fixing rod, a fixing plate, and a compression spring. A spring groove is opened in the base, the fixing rod is located in the spring groove, and the fixing rod is inserted into the fixing hole; the fixing plate is located in the spring groove, and the fixing plate is fixed on the fixing rod; the compression spring is located in the spring groove, and the compression spring is sleeved on the fixing rod.

[0007] As an improvement, the compression spring has a reserved compression amount, and there are ten fixing holes, which are evenly distributed in a circular shape on the rotating plate.

[0008] As an improvement, a sliding groove is provided in the rotating plate, and a slider is slidably provided in the sliding groove; a guide groove connected to the accommodating groove is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the slider passes through the guide groove and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate.

[0009] As an improvement, a bidirectional screw is rotatably provided in the slide groove, two sliders are provided, and the two sliders are threadedly connected to the corresponding positions of the bidirectional screw.

[0010] As an improvement, there is static friction between the planting plate and the inner wall of the positioning groove.

[0011] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0012] 1. Positioning grooves evenly distributed at equal distances up and down are opened in the supporting plate, and the planting plates are located in the positioning grooves; by setting the positioning grooves, the planting plates can be positioned; at the same time, a sliding plate is slidingly arranged in the accommodating groove, and the number of insertion rods on the sliding plate is the same as the positioning groove. By sliding the sliding plate, all the planting plates can be disassembled or fixed at the same time, which can achieve efficient adjustment of the planting plates.

[0013] 2. A rotating plate is rotatably arranged in the groove, and two support plates are fixedly arranged on the rotating plate; by setting the rotating plate, the entire support plate can be driven to rotate, thereby adjusting the direction of the planting box between the support plates, thereby adjusting the irradiated position of fruits and vegetables, improving the uniformity of light irradiation, and increasing the quality of fruits and vegetables. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional diagram of a conveniently adjustable fruit and vegetable planting rack of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a conveniently adjustable fruit and vegetable planting rack of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a rotating plate and a supporting plate of a conveniently adjustable fruit and vegetable planting rack of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the connection of a conveniently adjustable fruit and vegetable planting rack of the utility model.

[0018] 1. Base; 2. Groove; 3. Rotating plate; 4. Support plate; 5. Positioning groove; 6. Planting plate; 7. Planting box; 8. Spring groove; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Compression spring; 11. Fixing plate; 12. Fixing hole; 13. Bidirectional screw; 14. Slide; 15. Slider; 16. Receiving groove; 17. Sliding plate; 18. Insert rod; 19. Socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] according to Figure 1-4 As shown: The utility model provides a conveniently adjustable fruit and vegetable planting rack: comprising a base 1, two support plates 4 are arranged above the base 1; a planting plate 6 is arranged between the two support plates 4, and a planting box 7 is fixedly arranged on the planting plate 6;

[0021] A groove 2 is provided in the base 1, and a rotating plate 3 is rotatably arranged in the groove 2, and two support plates 4 are fixedly arranged on the rotating plate 3; a fixing hole 12 is provided on the side wall of the rotating plate 3, and a fixing component for inserting into the fixing hole 12 is provided in the base 1; positioning grooves 5 are provided in the support plate 4, and are evenly and equidistantly distributed up and down. The planting plate 6 is located in the positioning groove 5, and there is static friction between the planting plate 6 and the inner wall of the positioning groove 5, which can ensure that after the fixation of the planting plate 6 is released, the planting plate 6 can remain stationary under the action of static friction and will not slip out of the positioning groove 5; a receiving groove 16 connected to the positioning groove 5 is provided in the support plate 4, and a sliding plate 17 is slidably arranged in the receiving groove 16; sockets 19 are provided on both sides of the planting plate 6, and a number of insertion rods 18 corresponding to the positions of the sockets 19 are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 17; the insertion rods 18 are located in the positioning groove 5, and the number of insertion rods 18 is the same as that of the positioning groove 5.

[0022] like Figure 2 As shown, the fixing assembly includes a fixing rod 9, a fixing plate 11, and a compression spring 10. A spring slot 8 is provided in the base 1. The fixing rod 9 is located in the spring slot 8 and inserted into the fixing hole 12. The fixing plate 11 is located in the spring slot 8 and fixedly sleeved on the fixing rod 9. The compression spring 10 is located in the spring slot 8 and sleeved on the fixing rod 9. The compression spring 10 has a reserved compression capacity, which can continuously exert pressure on the fixing plate 11, thereby increasing the stability of the fixing rod 9 to the rotating plate 3. Ten fixing holes 12 are provided, and the ten fixing holes 12 are evenly spaced and distributed in a circular pattern on the rotating plate 3. When the rotating plate 3 rotates, different fixing holes 12 can be aligned with the fixing rod 9, thereby re-fixing the rotating plate 3.

[0023] like Figure 3As shown, a sliding groove 14 is defined within the rotating plate 3, within which a slider 15 slides. A guide groove is defined within the inner wall of the sliding groove 14, communicating with the receiving groove 16. The slider 15 passes through the guide groove and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 17. A bidirectional screw 13 is rotatably disposed within the sliding groove 14. Two sliders 15 are provided, each threadedly connected to corresponding positions on the bidirectional screw 13. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 13 translates into the movement of the slider 15, thereby driving the sliding plate 17 to slide.

[0024] Principle of the utility model

[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, when the spacing of the planting plates 6 needs to be adjusted, first screw the bidirectional screw 13, and under the drive of the slider 15, the sliding plate 17 drives the insertion rod 18 to move in the direction away from the planting plate 6, until the insertion rod 18 is disengaged from the sockets 19 on both sides of the planting plate 6, at which time all the planting plates 6 are released. The planting plates 6 are pulled out of the positioning grooves 5 in turn and inserted into the appropriate positioning grooves 5, so as to adjust and expand the spacing of each planting plate 6 to meet the growth needs of fruits and vegetables. After the planting plates 6 are readjusted, the bidirectional screw 13 is reversed so that the sliding plate 17 drives the insertion rod 18 to move in the direction close to the planting plate 6, until the insertion rod 18 is inserted into the sockets 19 of all the planting plates 6. One movement of the sliding plate 17 can disassemble and fix all the planting plates 6, greatly improving the adjustment efficiency of the planting rack.

[0026] The present application can also adjust the direction of the planting box 7, such as Figure 2 As shown, the fixing rod 9 is pulled out of the fixing hole 12, while the fixing plate 11 compresses the compression spring 10; the entire rotating plate 3 and support plate 4 are directly rotated, thereby driving the planting plate 6 and planting box 7 to rotate, changing the direction of the planting box 7. When the light direction is relatively fixed, more parts of the fruits and vegetables can be exposed to light, thereby improving the quality of the fruits and vegetables. After rotating the rotating plate 3, the appropriate fixing hole 12 is aligned with the fixing rod 9, and the fixing rod 9 is loosened. Under the action of the rebound force of the compression spring 10, the fixing rod 9 is inserted into the fixing hole 12, thereby re-fixing the rotating plate 3.

[0027] The above description of the present invention and its embodiments is non-limiting. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if a person skilled in the art is inspired by the above, and does not deviate from the purpose of the present invention, without inventive design, a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveniently adjustable fruit and vegetable planting rack, comprising a base (1), two support plates (4) being arranged above the base (1); a planting plate (6) being arranged between the two support plates (4), and a planting box (7) being fixedly arranged on the planting plate (6); characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a groove (2), a rotating plate (3) is rotatably arranged in the groove (2), and two support plates (4) are fixedly arranged on the rotating plate (3); a fixing hole (12) is provided on the side wall of the rotating plate (3), and a fixing component inserted into the fixing hole (12) is provided in the base (1); positioning grooves (5) uniformly distributed at equal distances up and down are provided in the support plate (4), and the planting plate (6) is located in the positioning groove (5); a receiving groove (16) connected to the positioning groove (5) is provided in the support plate (4), and a sliding plate (17) is slidably arranged in the receiving groove (16); insertion holes (19) are provided on both sides of the planting plate (6), and a plurality of insertion rods (18) corresponding to the positions of the insertion holes (19) are fixedly connected to the sliding plate (17); the insertion rods (18) are located in the positioning groove (5), and the number of the insertion rods (18) is the same as that of the positioning groove (5).

2. The conveniently adjustable fruit and vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises a fixing rod (9), a fixing plate (11), and a compression spring (10); a spring groove (8) is provided in the base (1); the fixing rod (9) is located in the spring groove (8), and the fixing rod (9) is inserted into the fixing hole (12); the fixing plate (11) is located in the spring groove (8), and the fixing plate (11) is fixedly sleeved on the fixing rod (9); the compression spring (10) is located in the spring groove (8), and the compression spring (10) is sleeved on the fixing rod (9).

3. The conveniently adjustable fruit and vegetable planting rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The compression spring (10) has a reserved compression amount, and ten fixing holes (12) are provided, and the ten fixing holes (12) are distributed in a circular shape at equal distances on the rotating plate (3).

4. The conveniently adjustable fruit and vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (14) is provided in the rotating plate (3), and a slider (15) is slidably provided in the sliding groove (14); a guide groove communicating with the accommodating groove (16) is provided on the inner wall of the sliding groove (14), and the slider (15) passes through the guide groove and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (17).

5. The conveniently adjustable fruit and vegetable planting rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw (13) is rotatably arranged in the sliding groove (14), and two sliders (15) are provided, and the two sliders (15) are threadedly connected to corresponding positions of the bidirectional screw (13).

6. The conveniently adjustable fruit and vegetable planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Static friction exists between the planting plate (6) and the inner wall of the positioning groove (5).