Edible fungus strain cultivation bottle

Abstract

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom strain cultivation bottle, and relates to the technical field of edible mushrooms. The cultivation bottle comprises a cultivation bottle main body, two placing plates are fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the cultivation bottle main body, a plurality of cultivation boxes are arranged on the placing plates in a sliding mode, and two annular pipes are arranged on the circumferential side of the cultivation bottle main body; a plurality of spraying pipes are fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the annular pipe, an annular adjusting plate is rotationally connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the annular pipe, a plurality of liquid outlet holes are formed in the circumferential side of the annular adjusting plate, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the circumferential side of the annular adjusting plate, and a gear is rotationally connected to the inner bottom wall of the annular pipe; the gear is meshed with the gear ring, and when the annular adjusting plate rotates, the annular adjusting plate can block a pipe opening of the spraying pipe, so that the liquid outlet amount of the spraying pipe is adjusted, and the humidity in the cultivation bottle body is better controlled.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungi, in particular to an edible fungus strain cultivation bottle. Background Art

[0002] Edible fungi refer to large, edible fungi (large fungi), commonly known as mushrooms. Nearly 950 species of edible fungi are known in China, most of which belong to the subphylum Basidiomycota. Common edible fungi include shiitake mushrooms, straw mushrooms, button mushrooms, wood ear mushrooms, white fungus, hericium erinaceus, bamboo fungus, matsutake mushrooms, button mushrooms, red mushrooms, ganoderma lucidum, cordyceps, truffles, white mushrooms, and boletus. A few belong to the subphylum Ascomycota, including morels, saddle mushrooms, and truffles. These fungi thrive in different regions and ecological environments.

[0003] When cultivating edible fungi, cultivation bottles are needed to cultivate them. However, the growth environment of edible fungi strains has great requirements on temperature and humidity. However, the humidity control effect in the cultivation bottles is not enough, which is not conducive to the growth of edible fungi strains. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an edible fungus strain cultivation bottle, which can control the size of the liquid inlet of the spray tube, thereby controlling the spraying amount and more accurately controlling the humidity in the cultivation bottle.

[0005] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] An edible fungus culture bottle comprises a culture bottle body, wherein the circumferential inner wall of the culture bottle body is fixedly connected to two placement plates, a plurality of culture boxes are slidably arranged on the placement plates, and two annular tubes are arranged on the circumferential side of the culture bottle body;

[0007] A plurality of spray tubes are fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the annular tube, an annular adjustment plate is rotatably connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the annular tube, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes are opened on the circumferential side of the annular adjustment plate, a gear ring is fixedly connected to the lower part of the circumferential side of the annular adjustment plate, a gear is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the annular tube, and the gear is meshed with the gear ring.

[0008] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the circumferential side of the annular tube is fixedly connected to a mounting shell, the gear is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell, the upper end of the mounting shell is fixedly connected to an adjusting motor, and the output end of the adjusting motor is fixed to the gear.

[0009] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a moving part is provided between the incubation box and the placement plate, the moving part includes a moving groove, a moving block and a spring, the moving groove is opened at the upper end of the placement plate, the moving block is slidably connected between the side walls of the placement plate, the spring is fixedly connected between the moving block and the placement plate, and a pushing part is provided on the placement plate for pushing the incubation box.

[0010] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: the pushing member includes a pushing block, and the pushing block is rotatably connected to the upper end of the placement plate.

[0011] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: two limiting rods are fixedly connected between the side walls of the movable groove, and the movable block is slidably connected to the circumferential sides of the two limiting rods.

[0012] In a preferred example, the present invention can be further configured as follows: a driving member is provided on the culture bottle body, and the driving member includes a rotating motor, which is fixedly connected to the upper end of the culture bottle body, and the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, which movably passes through the inner top of the culture bottle body, and the pushing block is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating rod.

[0013] In summary, the present invention has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. A cultivation bottle main body, a cultivation box, an annular tube, a gear ring, an annular adjustment plate, a liquid outlet, a spray tube and a gear are provided. When the spraying amount of the spray tube needs to be controlled, the gear is rotated, the gear and the gear ring are engaged, the gear drives the gear ring to rotate, and the gear ring drives the annular adjustment plate to rotate. The liquid outlet rotates with the annular adjustment plate. At the beginning, the liquid outlet is aligned with the spray tube, and the output of the spray tube is the largest. When the annular adjustment plate rotates, the annular adjustment plate can block the nozzle of the spray tube, thereby adjusting the liquid output of the spray tube and better controlling the humidity inside the cultivation bottle main body.

[0015] 2. A pushing block, a spring, a moving block and a moving groove are provided. When the pushing block is rotated, the pushing block pushes the cultivation box to move gradually. The spring is in a compressed state. As the pushing block pushes the cultivation box, the cultivation box is gradually pushed out of the cultivation bottle body, which makes it convenient for personnel to observe the cultivation status of edible fungi strains in the cultivation box and facilitates cultivation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of this embodiment;

[0017] Figure 2 is a perspective cross-sectional view of this embodiment;

[0018] Figure 3 This embodiment Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 This embodiment Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0020] In the figure, 1. Cultivation bottle body; 2. Cultivation box; 3. Annular tube; 4. Rotating motor; 5. Mounting shell; 6. Adjustment motor; 7. Gear; 8. Annular adjustment plate; 9. Spray tube; 10. Gear ring; 11. Liquid outlet; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Pushing block; 14. Moving groove; 15. Moving block; 16. Spring; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Placement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example

[0022] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model discloses an edible fungus culture bottle, comprising a culture bottle body 1, two placement plates 18 are fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the culture bottle body 1, a plurality of culture boxes 2 are slidably arranged on the placement plates 18, and two annular tubes 3 are arranged on the circumferential side of the culture bottle body 1;

[0023] A plurality of spray tubes 9 are fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the annular tube 3, an annular adjustment plate 8 is rotatably connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the annular tube 3, and a plurality of liquid outlet holes 11 are opened on the circumferential side of the annular adjustment plate 8, a gear ring 10 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the circumferential side of the annular adjustment plate 8, and a gear 7 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the annular tube 3, and the gear 7 is meshed with the gear ring 10.

[0024] In this embodiment, edible fungi are planted in the cultivation box 2, and a temperature and humidity meter is set on the placement plate 18. When the temperature in the cultivation bottle body 1 is monitored to be insufficient, the annular tube 3 is connected to the external water tank and water pump, and a spray head is installed in the spray tube 9 to control the spraying amount according to the humidity. When the spraying amount of the spray tube 9 needs to be controlled, the gear 7 is rotated, and the gear 7 and the gear ring 10 are engaged. The gear 7 drives the gear ring 10 to rotate, and the gear ring 10 drives the annular adjustment plate 8 to rotate. The liquid outlet 11 rotates with the annular adjustment plate 8. The liquid outlet 11 is initially aligned with the spray tube 9, and the output of the spray tube 9 is the largest. When the annular adjustment plate 8 rotates, the annular adjustment plate 8 can block the nozzle of the spray tube 9, thereby adjusting the liquid output of the spray tube 9 and better controlling the humidity in the cultivation bottle body 1. Preferably, the thermometer, humidity meter, adjustment motor 6 and rotating motor 4 can be connected to an external control system.

[0025] For further details, please refer to Figure 4The circumferential side of the annular tube 3 is fixedly connected to the mounting shell 5, the gear 7 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell 5, the upper end of the mounting shell 5 is fixedly connected to the adjusting motor 6, and the output end of the adjusting motor 6 is fixed to the gear 7.

[0026] In this embodiment, the regulating motor 6 is started, and the output end of the regulating motor 6 drives the gear 7 to rotate. The gear 7 is engaged with the gear ring 10, and the gear ring 10 can drive the annular regulating plate 8 to rotate, thereby adjusting the water inlet into the spray tube 9, thereby more accurately controlling the humidity in the culture bottle body 1.

[0027] For further details, please refer to Figure 3 A moving part is provided between the cultivation box 2 and the placement plate 18, and the moving part includes a moving groove 14, a moving block 15 and a spring 16. The moving groove 14 is opened at the upper end of the placement plate 18, and the moving block 15 is slidably connected between the side walls of the placement plate 18. The spring 16 is fixedly connected between the moving block 15 and the placement plate 18. A pushing part is provided on the placement plate 18 for pushing the cultivation box 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, the cultivation box 2 is pushed and the cultivation box 2 can be extended out of the cultivation bottle body 1. The spring 16 is in a compressed state. The cultivation box 2 is released and the regulating motor 6 can push the cultivation box 2 back into the cultivation bottle body 1 due to the thrust, which is convenient for planting and observation.

[0029] For further details, please refer to Figure 2 The pushing member includes a pushing block 13 , which is rotatably connected to the upper end of the placement plate 18 .

[0030] In this embodiment, the pusher block 13 has a number of longer ends that matches the number of the culture boxes 2. The pusher block 13 rotates, and as the longer ends of the pusher block 13 rotate to a position perpendicular to the culture boxes 2, the culture boxes 2 can be pushed gradually out of the culture bottle body 1.

[0031] For further details, please refer to Figure 3 Two limiting rods 17 are fixedly connected between the side walls of the movable groove 14 , and the movable block 15 is slidably connected to the circumferential sides of the two limiting rods 17 .

[0032] In this embodiment, the moving block 15 slides on the surface of the limiting rod 17 , which can improve the movement stability of the moving block 15 and the incubation box 2 .

[0033] For further details, please refer to Figure 2 A driving member is provided on the culture bottle body 1, and the driving member includes a rotating motor 4. The rotating motor 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the culture bottle body 1, and the output end of the rotating motor 4 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 12. The rotating rod 12 movably passes through the inner top of the culture bottle body 1, and the pushing block 13 is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating rod 12.

[0034] In this embodiment, the rotating motor 4 is started, and the output end of the rotating motor 4 drives the rotating rod 12 to rotate. The pushing block 13 rotates with the rotating rod 12, and the pushing block 13 pushes the cultivation box 2 to move gradually. The spring 16 is in a compressed state. As the pushing block 13 pushes the cultivation box 2, it gradually pushes the cultivation box 2 out of the cultivation bottle body 1, which can facilitate personnel to observe the cultivation status of the edible fungi strains in the cultivation box 2 and facilitate cultivation.

[0035] The implementation principle of the above embodiment is as follows: the edible fungus species are planted in the cultivation box 2, and a temperature and humidity meter is set on the placement plate 18. When it is monitored that the temperature inside the cultivation bottle body 1 is not enough, the annular tube 3 is connected to the external water tank and water pump, and a spray head is installed in the spray tube 9. The spraying amount is controlled according to the humidity. When the spraying amount of the spray tube 9 needs to be controlled, the gear 7 is rotated, the gear 7 and the gear ring 10 are engaged, the gear 7 drives the gear ring 10 to rotate, and the gear ring 10 drives the annular adjustment plate 8 to rotate. The liquid outlet 11 rotates with the annular adjustment plate 8. The liquid outlet 11 is initially aligned with the spray tube 9, and the output of the spray tube 9 is the largest. When the annular adjustment plate 8 rotates, the annular adjustment plate 8 can block the nozzle of the spray tube 9, thereby adjusting the liquid output of the spray tube 9 and better controlling the humidity inside the cultivation bottle body 1.

[0036] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0037] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present utility model should be included in the scope of protection of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An edible fungus culture bottle, comprising a culture bottle body (1), characterized in that: Two placement plates (18) are fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the culture bottle body (1), a plurality of culture boxes (2) are slidably arranged on the placement plates (18), and two annular tubes (3) are arranged on the circumferential side of the culture bottle body (1); A plurality of spray tubes (9) are fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the annular tube (3); an annular adjustment plate (8) is rotatably connected between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the annular tube (3); a plurality of liquid outlet holes (11) are provided on the circumferential side of the annular adjustment plate (8); a gear ring (10) is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the circumferential side of the annular adjustment plate (8); a gear (7) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the annular tube (3), and the gear (7) and the gear ring (10) are meshed.

2. The edible fungus culture bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumferential side of the annular tube (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting shell (5), the gear (7) is rotatably connected to the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell (5), the upper end of the mounting shell (5) is fixedly connected to an adjusting motor (6), and the output end of the adjusting motor (6) is fixed to the gear (7).

3. The edible fungus culture bottle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A moving part is provided between the cultivation box (2) and the placement plate (18), and the moving part includes a moving groove (14), a moving block (15) and a spring (16). The moving groove (14) is opened at the upper end of the placement plate (18), the moving block (15) is slidably connected between the side walls of the placement plate (18), and the spring (16) is fixedly connected between the moving block (15) and the placement plate (18). A pushing part is provided on the placement plate (18) for pushing the cultivation box (2).

4. The edible fungus culture bottle according to claim 3, characterized in that: The pushing member comprises a pushing block (13), and the pushing block (13) is rotatably connected to the upper end of the placement plate (18).

5. The edible fungus culture bottle according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two limiting rods (17) are fixedly connected between the side walls of the movable groove (14), and the movable block (15) is slidably connected to the circumferential sides of the two limiting rods (17).

6. The edible fungus culture bottle according to claim 4, characterized in that: The culture bottle body (1) is provided with a driving member, which includes a rotating motor (4). The rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the culture bottle body (1), and the output end of the rotating motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (12). The rotating rod (12) movably passes through the inner top of the culture bottle body (1), and the pushing block (13) is fixedly connected to the circumferential side of the rotating rod (12).

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