Pollination device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pistil pollination, and discloses a pollination device which comprises a hopper body, a connecting cover and a pollen collector assembly, a pollen collecting plate is transversely arranged below the hopper body, a plurality of round holes are formed in the pollen collecting plate, the lower portion of the hopper body is buckled with the connecting cover, the hopper body and the connecting cover can rotate relatively, a pollen leaking plate is fixedly installed in the connecting cover, and the pollen leaking plate is provided with a plurality of round holes. The powder leakage plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, the lower portion of the connecting cover is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the powder collector assembly, the powder collector assembly comprises a powder collecting barrel, a piston and a push rod, the piston is arranged in the powder collecting barrel in a matched mode, and the upper portion of the push rod is connected below the piston. Through the arrangement of the bucket body, rapid pollen collection is achieved, through the arrangement of the pollen collector assembly, when a person needs to pollinate a stamen, the connecting cover is unscrewed, only the pollen collector assembly is left, and the pollen collecting barrel is placed into the stamen to be pollinated to make full contact with the stamen, so that rapid pollination can be completed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamen pollination, in particular to a pollination device. Background Art

[0002] At present, during the planting or hybridization experiments of crops such as sugar apple, assisted pollination is generally completed by collecting male flowers in the field, sticking male flower pollen on them with a brush, and then touching the brush to the female flowers.

[0003] Publication No. CN216931303U discloses a pollination device comprising: a rod; a head detachably connected to the rod; a pollination unit connected to the head for transferring pollen or pollen-containing material to flowers to complete pollination; and an end cap for capping the head after the rod and head are detachably connected. The pollination device of this utility model has an overall pen-like structure, a simple and novel structural design, and is easy to carry. This greatly facilitates manual pollination operations, significantly increases the range and efficiency of pollination, saves pollination time, and is suitable for pollinating a variety of tree species.

[0004] However, this pollination device has the following disadvantages: during the pollination process, as the pollen decreases, some pollen does not have sufficient contact with the stamens, which affects the pollination efficiency of the operator. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem solved by the utility model is to provide a pollination device with high practicality, simple operation and relatively simple structure, which solves the problem raised in the above background technology that during the pollination process, as the pollen decreases, some pollen does not have sufficient contact with the stamens, affecting the pollination efficiency of personnel.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a pollination device, including a bucket body, a connecting cover and a pollen collector assembly, a powder collecting plate is horizontally provided under the bucket body, the pollen collecting plate is provided with a plurality of circular holes, the bottom of the bucket body is buckled with the connecting cover, the bucket body and the connecting cover can rotate relative to each other, a powder leakage plate is fixedly installed inside the connecting cover, the powder leakage plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, the circular holes of the powder collecting plate are adapted to the through holes of the powder leakage plate, the bottom of the connecting cover is threadedly connected to the top of the pollen collector assembly, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cover, a slide groove is provided on one side of the bucket body surface, and the slide groove is adapted to the sliding block.

[0007] Optionally, the powder collector assembly includes a powder collecting barrel, a piston and a push rod, the piston is matched and arranged inside the powder collecting barrel, the upper part of the push rod is connected to the lower part of the piston, and the bottom of the powder collecting barrel is slidably connected to the surface of the push rod.

[0008] Optionally, a cover plate is provided above the bucket body, and an anti-slip film is attached to the outer surface of the cover plate to increase the anti-slip property.

[0009] Optionally, the surface of the connecting cover is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bucket body, and the surface of the connecting cover is provided with an anti-slip film.

[0010] Optionally, an observation window is provided on the front side of the powder collecting tube, and a transparent plate is embedded on the surface of the observation window.

[0011] The utility model provides a pollination device with the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The pollination device, through the arrangement of the bucket body and the connecting cover, places the stamens to be collected on the bucket body, shakes the stamens to collect pollen and drops it into the bucket body. When the pollen needs to be separated into a pollen collecting barrel, the connecting cover can be rotated to make the circular hole of the powder leakage plate coincide with the through hole of the pollen collecting plate, and then the bucket body is shaken to make the pollen fall into the inside of the pollen collecting barrel, thereby facilitating personnel to collect pollen.

[0013] 2. The pollination device is equipped with a pollen collector assembly. When a person needs to pollinate a stamen, he or she can unscrew the connection cover, leaving only the pollen collector assembly, and place the pollen collecting barrel into the stamen to be pollinated so that they are in full contact, thereby completing rapid pollination. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connecting cover of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the powder collecting tube structure of the utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. bucket body; 2. connecting cover; 3. powder collector assembly; 31. piston; 32. push rod; 33. powder collecting barrel; 4. powder collecting plate; 5. cover plate; 6. powder leakage plate; 7. sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figures 1 to 4The utility model provides a technical solution: a pollination device, including a bucket body 1, a connecting cover 2 and a pollen collector assembly 3. A pollen collecting plate 4 is horizontally provided at the bottom of the bucket body 1. The pollen collecting plate 4 is provided with a plurality of round holes. The bottom of the bucket body 1 is buckled with the connecting cover 2. The bucket body 1 and the connecting cover 2 can rotate relative to each other. The connecting cover 2 is provided with through holes corresponding to the number and position of the round holes. The bottom of the connecting cover 2 is threadedly connected to the top of the pollen collector assembly 3. The surface of the connecting cover 2 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bucket body 1. The surface of the connecting cover 2 is provided with an anti-slip film. A sliding block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cover 2. A slide groove is provided on one side of the surface of the bucket body 1, and the slide groove is adapted to the sliding block 7.

[0021] When a person uses the pollination device, he opens the cover 5, places the pollen flowers to be collected into the bucket 1, shakes it, and the pollen falls into the bucket 1. He rotates the connecting cover 2, and its sliding block 7 drives the powder leakage plate 6 along the chute to rotate to one end of the chute. At this time, the pollen collecting plate 4 and the powder leakage plate 6 correspond to each other, and the pollen falls into the receiving groove of the pollen collecting barrel 33 until the pollen is fully collected. He unscrews the connecting cover 2, leaving only the pollen collecting barrel 33. The pollen in the pollen collecting barrel 33 is fully contacted with the stamens to be pollinated to complete the pollination. As the pollen in the pollen collecting barrel 33 decreases, the piston 31 can be pushed upward to keep the pollen in the receiving groove at the top position of the receiving groove.

[0022] The powder collector assembly 3 includes a powder collecting barrel 33, a piston 31, and a push rod 32. The piston 31 is matched and arranged inside the powder collecting barrel 33. The top of the push rod 32 is connected to the bottom of the piston 31. The bottom of the powder collecting barrel 33 is slidably connected to the surface of the push rod 32. The front of the powder collecting barrel 33 is provided with an observation window, and the surface of the observation window is embedded with a transparent plate.

[0023] When a person is pollinating, as the pollen decreases during the pollination process, the person can push the push rod 32 upward to drive the piston 31 to push the pollen inside the pollen collecting cylinder 33 upward, thereby facilitating the person to quickly pollinate;

[0024] A cover plate 5 is provided above the bucket body 1, and an anti-skid film is applied to the outer surface of the cover plate 5 to increase the anti-skid property.

[0025] The cover plate 5 is provided to facilitate personnel to close the bucket body 1;

[0026] A powder leakage plate 6 is fixedly installed inside the connecting cover 2, and the powder collecting plate 4 is adapted to the leakage hole of the powder leakage plate 6;

[0027] The arrangement of the circular hole plate 6 and the powder leakage plate facilitates personnel to quickly separate pollen.

[0028] In the present invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0029] When a person uses the pollination device, he opens the cover 5, places the pollen flowers to be collected in the bucket 1, shakes it, and the pollen falls into the bucket 1. He rotates the connecting cover 2, and its sliding block 7 drives the powder leakage plate 6 along the chute to rotate to one end of the chute. At this time, the circular hole of the pollen collecting plate 4 and the through hole of the powder leakage plate 6 correspond to each other, and the pollen falls into the receiving groove of the pollen collecting barrel 33 until it is full of pollen. He unscrews the connecting cover 2, leaving only the pollen collecting barrel 33, and fully contacts the pollen in the pollen collecting barrel 33 with the stamens to be pollinated to complete pollination. As the pollen in the pollen collecting barrel 33 decreases, the pollen in the receiving groove can be kept at the top position of the receiving groove by pushing the piston 31 upward.

[0030] It should be noted that the device structure and drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention. In terms of the technology of the design principle, the settings of the device's power mechanism, power supply system, and control system are not fully described. However, those skilled in the art can clearly understand the details of its power mechanism, power supply system, and control system on the premise that they understand the principle of the above-mentioned utility model. The control method of the application document is automatic control through a controller, and the control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art.

[0031] The standard parts used can be purchased from the market and can be customized according to the description in the specification and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the components known to technical personnel in this field, their structures and principles can be known to these technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pollination device comprising a bucket (1), a connecting cover (2) and a pollen collector assembly (3), characterized in that: A powder collecting plate (4) is transversely provided below the bucket body (1), and the powder collecting plate (4) is provided with a plurality of circular holes. The bucket body (1) is buckled with the connecting cover (2) below, and the bucket body (1) and the connecting cover (2) can rotate relative to each other. A powder leakage plate (6) is fixedly installed inside the connecting cover (2), and the powder leakage plate (6) is provided with a plurality of through holes. The circular holes of the powder collecting plate (4) are matched with the through holes of the powder leakage plate (6). The bottom of the connecting cover (2) is threadedly connected to the top of the powder collector assembly (3). A sliding block (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting cover (2). A sliding groove is provided on one side of the surface of the bucket body (1), and the sliding groove is matched with the sliding block (7).

2. A pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The powder collector assembly (3) comprises a powder collecting barrel (33), a piston (31) and a push rod (32); the piston (31) is matched and arranged inside the powder collecting barrel (33); the top of the push rod (32) is connected to the bottom of the piston (31); and the bottom of the powder collecting barrel (33) is slidably connected to the surface of the push rod (32).

3. A pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cover plate (5) is provided above the bucket body (1), and an anti-slip film for increasing anti-slip properties is attached to the outer surface of the cover plate (5).

4. A pollination device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting cover (2) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the bucket body (1), and the surface of the connecting cover (2) is provided with an anti-slip film.

5. A pollination device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An observation window is provided on the front of the powder collecting cylinder (33), and a transparent plate is embedded on the surface of the observation window.

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