Soybean hybrid breeding auxiliary mirror device with amplification function
By designing a soybean hybridization breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function, and utilizing a magnifying lens and a solar power supply system, the problem of low precision in emasculation and pollination in soybean breeding was solved, thereby improving breeding efficiency and success rate.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- AGRI SCI RES INST OF THE FOURTH DIVISION OF XINJIANG PROD & CONSTR CORPS
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
In soybean hybridization breeding, relying on visual identification of flower organ structures for artificial emasculation and pollination is inefficient, prone to failure, and carries the risk of accidentally damaging the stigma or leaving pollen residue.
A soybean hybridization breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function was designed, which includes a mirror frame, magnifying lens, light ring, solar charging system and work clip. The magnifying lens magnifies the structure of floral organs to improve breeding accuracy, and the solar power supply ensures continuous lighting, thereby enhancing breeding accuracy and efficiency.
It improved the accuracy of breeders in identifying flower organs and the accuracy of pollination, thus increasing breeding efficiency and success rate, while also improving the utilization rate of solar energy resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN224303950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural hybrid breeding technology, specifically to a soybean hybrid breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function. Background Technology
[0002] Soybeans are self-pollinating crops with complex floral organ structures. A single flower consists of 10 stamens and one ovary, with petal-shaped corolla lobes and sepals fused to the base of the petals. The flowering period is short, and the corolla withers quickly, making it prone to falling off. Therefore, efficient emasculation and pollination are crucial for accelerating variety selection in sexual hybridization breeding. Currently, breeding experts typically rely on visual inspection of the internal floral organs and manually remove the sepals, petals, and pollen grains from the female parent during sexual hybridization. This method is inefficient and prone to failure. For example, damage to the stigma or incomplete emasculation can leave pollen residue, leading to various problems during the pollination stage of sexual hybridization.
[0003] In existing technologies, soybean hybridization breeding usually relies on visual identification of the internal structure of flower organs and manual removal of the sepals, petals and pollen grains of the female parent. Emasculation is inefficient and prone to failure. For example, the stigma may be accidentally damaged or emasculation may not be complete, leaving pollen residue, which can cause various problems in the pollination stage of sexual hybridization. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this invention provides a soybean hybridization breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function, thereby overcoming the aforementioned technical problems in existing related technologies.
[0005] A soybean hybridization breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function includes a mirror frame. A light ring is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mirror frame, and a magnifying lens is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the light ring. A rear cover plate is fixedly installed at one end of the mirror frame. A battery slot and a charging slot are respectively provided at one end and on the outer wall of the rear cover plate. An internal battery is installed in the battery slot and is electrically connected to the light ring. A data cable is plugged into the charging slot, and a solar charger is plugged into one end of the data cable. A working clamp is installed at the bottom of the mirror frame through a connecting component. The working clamp is a flat, semi-open circular ring and is made of metal.
[0006] Preferably, a switch is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the frame, and one end of the switch is provided with two control buttons.
[0007] Preferably, the connecting component includes a second snap-fit groove, and the working clamp is fixedly connected to the second snap-fit groove.
[0008] Preferably, the connecting assembly further includes a connecting shaft, a second mounting block, and a second snap-fit block. The second snap-fit block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second mounting block and cooperates with the second snap-fit groove.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting assembly further includes a first snap-fit groove, a first mounting block, and a first snap-fit block. The first mounting block is fixedly connected to the first snap-fit block. The two ends of the connecting shaft are fixedly connected to the first mounting block and the second mounting block, respectively. The first snap-fit block cooperates with the first snap-fit groove. The connecting shaft is made of a harder spiral material at the base and top, and a softer material in the middle.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the solar charger is provided with several power indicator lights.
[0011] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:
[0012] 1. This utility model provides a soybean hybridization breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function. Through the cooperation between the connecting component, the working clip, the mirror frame and the magnifying lens, the breeder can put the working clip on his finger and then align the magnifying lens with the flower organs of the soybean, thereby magnifying and presenting the flower organs, improving the accuracy of emasculation and pollination. At the same time, the connecting component can adjust the rotation angle of the magnifying lens, so that the magnifying lens is aligned with soybeans at different heights and in different areas, making it highly applicable.
[0013] 2. This utility model provides a soybean hybrid breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function. Through the cooperation of the light ring, rear cover plate, charging slot, built-in battery, solar charger, data cable and mirror frame, the breeder can install the solar charger on his shoulder. It can absorb sunlight to power the rear battery during the breeding process, so that the light ring can assist the magnifying lens for a long time, improve the clarity of magnifying flower organs, further improve the accuracy of emasculation and pollination, improve breeding efficiency and success rate, and at the same time improve the utilization rate of solar energy resources. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a portion of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the connecting component in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the frame in this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the rear cover plate in this utility model.
[0019] In the picture:
[0020] 1. Frame; 2. Light ring; 3. Magnifying lens; 4. Switch; 401. Control button; 5. Connecting assembly; 501. Clip slot one; 502. Clip slot two; 503. Mounting block one; 504. Clip block one; 505. Connecting shaft; 506. Mounting block two; 507. Clip block two; 6. Rear cover; 601. Battery slot; 602. Charging slot; 7. Working clip; 8. Data cable; 9. Solar charger; 901. Power indicator light. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives, and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the following describes this utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments:
[0022] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a soybean hybrid breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function, including a mirror frame 1. A light ring 2 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mirror frame 1, and a magnifying lens 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the light ring 2. A rear cover plate 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the mirror frame 1. A battery slot 601 and a charging slot 602 are respectively provided at one end and on the outer wall of the rear cover plate 6. An internal battery is installed in the battery slot 601 and is electrically connected to the light ring 2. A data cable 8 is plugged into the charging slot 602, and a solar charger 9 is plugged into one end of the data cable 8. A working clip 7 is installed at the bottom of the mirror frame 1 through a connecting component 5. The working clip 7 is a flat, semi-open circular ring shape and is made of metal. A switch 4 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the mirror frame 1. Two control buttons 401 are provided at one end of the switch 4.
[0023] The staff first places the solar charger 9 on their shoulder using the mounting structure, then connects the data cable 9 to the charger 9 and charging slot 602, and then turns on the solar charger 9, allowing it to power the built-in battery through the data cable 8. Next, the staff places the work clip 7 on their middle or ring finger and adjusts its bending angle to improve stability. When soybean hybridization breeding is needed, the magnifying lens 3 is aligned with the flower organs, allowing them to be magnified and clearly viewed by breeders, thus improving the accuracy of emasculation and pollination, and increasing breeding quality and success rate. Simultaneously, the control button 401 activates the light ring 2, illuminating the surrounding environment and further enhancing the clarity of the magnified flower organs, thus improving breeding efficiency and success rate. Breeders can also change the position of the magnifying lens 3 and light ring 2 by bending the connecting shaft 505 from 45 to 120 degrees, facilitating soybean breeding in different regions and demonstrating strong applicability.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in one embodiment, the connecting component 5 includes a second snap-fit groove 502, and the working clamp 7 is fixedly connected to the second snap-fit groove 502. The connecting component 5 also includes a connecting shaft 505, a second mounting block 506, and a second snap-fit block 507. The second snap-fit block 507 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second mounting block 506 and cooperates with the second snap-fit groove 502. The connecting component 5 also includes a first snap-fit groove 501, a first mounting block 503, and a first snap-fit block 504. The first mounting block 503 and the first snap-fit block 504 are fixedly connected. The two ends of the connecting shaft 505 are fixedly connected to the first mounting block 503 and the second mounting block 506, respectively. The first snap-fit block 504 cooperates with the first snap-fit groove 501. The connecting shaft 505 is made of a harder spiral material at the base and upper part, and a softer material in the middle.
[0025] When the device needs to be disassembled, first remove the first buckle slot 501 from the outside of the frame 1, so that the connecting component 5 is completely separated from the frame 1. Then, pull out the first buckle block 504 from one end of the first buckle slot 501 and pull out the second buckle block 507 from one end of the second buckle slot 502, so that the first buckle slot 501 and the second buckle slot 502 are disconnected. The disassembly method is simple, efficient, convenient to carry and store, and has strong applicability.
[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, in one embodiment, a plurality of power indicator lights 901 are provided at one end of the solar charger 9.
[0027] The power indicator light 901 can display the power level of the solar charger 9 in real time;
[0028] Solar charger 9 is existing technology and will not be explained here.
[0029] The working principle of this soybean hybridization breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function will be explained in detail below:
[0030] The staff first places the solar charger 9 on their shoulder using the mounting structure, then connects the data cable 8 to the charger 9 and charging slot 602. They then activate the solar charger 9, allowing it to power the built-in battery via the data cable 8. Next, they slip the work clip 7 onto their middle or ring finger and adjust its bending angle to improve stability. When soybean hybridization breeding is needed, the magnifying lens 3 is aligned with the flower organs, magnifying them for easier viewing and improved accuracy in emasculation and pollination, thus enhancing breeding quality and success rate. Simultaneously, the control button 401 activates the light ring 2, illuminating the surrounding environment and further improving the clarity of the magnified flower organs, increasing breeding efficiency and success rate. Breeders can also change the position of the magnifying lens 3 and light ring 2 by bending the connecting shaft 505 at 45-120°, facilitating soybean breeding in different regions and demonstrating strong applicability.
[0031] The present invention has been described in detail above. However, modifications or improvements can be made to it, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, any modifications or improvements that do not depart from the spirit of the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A soybean hybridization breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function, comprising a mirror frame (1), characterized in that: A light ring (2) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the frame (1), and a magnifying lens (3) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the light ring (2). A rear cover plate (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the frame (1). A battery slot (601) and a charging slot (602) are respectively provided at one end and on the outer wall of the rear cover plate (6). An internal battery is installed in the battery slot (601), and the internal battery is electrically connected to the light ring (2). A data cable (8) is inserted into the charging slot (602), and a solar charger (9) is inserted at one end of the data cable (8). A work clip (7) is installed at the bottom of the frame (1) through a connecting component (5). The work clip (7) is a flat, semi-open circular ring and is made of metal.
2. The soybean hybridization breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A switch (4) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the frame (1), and two control buttons (401) are provided at one end of the switch (4).
3. The soybean hybridization breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting component (5) includes a second snap-fit groove (502), and the working clamp (7) is fixedly connected to the second snap-fit groove (502).
4. The soybean hybridization breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting component (5) further includes a connecting shaft (505), a second mounting block (506), and a second snap-fit block (507). The second snap-fit block (507) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second mounting block (506) and cooperates with the second snap-fit groove (502).
5. The soybean hybridization breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting assembly (5) further includes a first snap-fit groove (501), a first mounting block (503), and a first snap-fit block (504). The first mounting block (503) is fixedly connected to the first snap-fit block (504). The two ends of the connecting shaft (505) are fixedly connected to the first mounting block (503) and the second mounting block (506) respectively. The first snap-fit block (504) cooperates with the first snap-fit groove (501). The connecting shaft (505) is made of a harder spiral material at the base and top, and a softer material in the middle.
6. The soybean hybridization breeding auxiliary mirror device with magnification function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of power indicator lights (901) are provided at one end of the solar charger (9).