Feeding trough pushing device for cattle farm

Abstract

The utility model provides a cattle farm manger pushing device, which belongs to the technical field of breeding instruments, and comprises a tripod, a pushing mechanism is arranged at the tip of the tripod, the pushing mechanism comprises a mounting plate, a first shaft plate, a second shaft plate and a shovel plate, the top of the mounting plate is connected with the tip of the tripod in a welding manner, and the top of the mounting plate is connected with the shovel plate in a welding manner. The first shaft plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate through a bolt, a first roller is movably arranged on the first shaft plate through a bearing, and the second shaft plate is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate through a bolt. By arranging the pushing mechanism and the shovel plate, feed can be pushed away, the phenomenon that cattle eat uncomfortably due to the fact that the pushed feed is too close to the ridge wall is avoided, the feeding comfort of dairy cows is greatly improved, meanwhile, the problem that the feed is prone to fermentation due to the fact that the feed is too close to the ridge wall is solved, reasonable temperature is guaranteed, and taste is reduced; the phenomenon that the feed intake of the cattle is reduced is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to a feeding trough pushing device for cattle farms. Background Art

[0002] In order to facilitate cleaning, the feeding troughs in large-scale dairy farms are generally designed to be level with the ground, which is convenient for cows to eat and mechanical feeding. Due to the eating behavior of cows, they will push the feed away from the neck clamp during the feeding process. This will cause the cows to be unable to reach the feed after eating for a period of time. At this time, manual feeding is required to push the feed back at regular intervals. Generally, lactating cows are pushed once an hour. If the feeding is not pushed in time, it is difficult to ensure that the cows can eat feed at all times.

[0003] However, the best feeding point for dairy cows is about 20 cm away from the canal. If the feed is pushed too close to the canal, it will also cause discomfort to the cows and reduce the comfort of feeding for dairy cows. At the same time, the ration that is too close to the canal is easy to ferment, the temperature rises, and the taste decreases, especially when it is too close, which can easily cause the cow's feed intake to decrease. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the present invention provides a cattle farm trough pushing device that overcomes the above technical problems or at least partially solves the above problems.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides a feeding trough pushing device for cattle farms, comprising a tripod, wherein the tip of the tripod is provided with a feeding pushing mechanism;

[0007] The pushing mechanism comprises:

[0008] A mounting plate, the top of which is welded to the tip of the tripod;

[0009] a first shaft plate, the first shaft plate being fastened to one side of the mounting plate by bolts, and a first roller being movably provided on the first shaft plate via a bearing;

[0010] a second shaft plate, the second shaft plate being fastened to one side of the mounting plate by bolts, and a second roller being movably provided on the second shaft plate via a bearing;

[0011] A shovel plate is welded to the end portion of the other side of the mounting plate.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present invention, an opening and closing mechanism is provided on both sides of the crossbar portion of the tripod, and the opening and closing mechanism includes:

[0013] A first opening and closing plate, wherein side plates are fixedly connected to both sides of one side of the first opening and closing plate, and the side plates are provided with straight notches and curved notches;

[0014] The second opening and closing plate has rotating plates fixedly connected to both sides of the second opening and closing plate.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present utility model, a first movable shaft is provided in the straight slot, both ends of the first movable shaft are fixedly connected to the limiting head, a tension spring group is fixedly connected between the first movable shaft and the first opening and closing plate, a straight slot plate located between the side plates is fixedly connected to the first movable shaft, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the straight slot plate.

[0016] In an embodiment of the present invention, a second movable shaft is provided in the curved notch, and the second movable shaft is fixed to both sides of the pressing plate.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present invention, a first accommodating opening and a second accommodating opening are provided on the rotating plate, a third movable shaft is fixedly connected between the rotating plates, and the rotating plate is movably connected to the side plate via the third movable shaft.

[0018] In one embodiment of the present invention, a shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the side of the second opening and closing plate, and the shaft sleeve is sleeved with the cross bar of the tripod.

[0019] In an embodiment of the present invention, the sizes of the first accommodating opening and the second accommodating opening are adapted to the first movable shaft.

[0020] In an embodiment of the present invention, the tension spring group includes a plurality of tension springs, and both ends of the tension springs of the tension spring group are welded to the first movable shaft and the first opening and closing plate.

[0021] The utility model provides a cattle farm trough pushing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. By setting up a pushing mechanism, the shovel can push the feed away, solving the problem of uncomfortable feeding for cows caused by the feed being too close to the wall, greatly improving the feeding comfort of dairy cows, and solving the problem of easy fermentation of feed caused by the feed being too close to the wall, ensuring a reasonable temperature and taste, and avoiding the phenomenon of reduced feed intake for cows.

[0023] 2. By setting up an opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism can be folded 90 degrees and stably stored, which is convenient for the stable operation of the pushing mechanism, and can be fixed and folded at the same time, avoiding the possibility of falling off due to bumpy roads when the pushing mechanism is not in use for transfer and transportation, thereby ensuring the stability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for use in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the opening and closing mechanism structure provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a front disassembly diagram of the opening and closing mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a back disassembled view of the opening and closing mechanism provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Tripod; 2. Pushing mechanism; 201. Mounting plate; 202. First axis plate; 2021. First roller; 203. Second axis plate; 2031. Second roller; 204. Shovel plate; 3. Opening and closing mechanism; 301. First opening and closing plate; 302. Side plate; 3021. Straight notch; 3022. Bent notch; 3023. First movable axis; 3024. Straight slot plate; 3025. Pressing plate; 3026. Second movable axis; 3027. Tension spring assembly; 303. Second opening and closing plate; 304. Rotating plate; 3041. First accommodating opening; 3042. Second accommodating opening; 305. Third movable axis; 306. Bushing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example

[0032] Reference Figures 1-4The present technical solution provides a feeding trough pushing device for cattle farm, which includes a tripod 1, and a pushing mechanism 2 is provided at the tip of the tripod 1, and the pushing mechanism 2 includes: a mounting plate 201, a first axis plate 202, a second axis plate 203 and a shovel plate 204. The top of the mounting plate 201 is welded to the tip of the tripod 1, and the first axis plate 202 is fastened to one side of the mounting plate 201 by bolts. A first roller 2021 is movably provided on the first axis plate 202 through a bearing, and the second axis plate 203 is fastened to one side of the mounting plate 201 by bolts. A second roller 2031 is movably provided on the second axis plate 203 through a bearing, and the shovel plate 204 is welded to the end portion on the other side of the mounting plate 201. By setting the pushing mechanism 2, the shovel plate 204 can push the feed away, which solves the problem that the feeding is too close to the sill wall and causes the cows to eat uncomfortable, greatly improves the feeding comfort of the cows, and at the same time solves the problem that the feed is easy to ferment when it is too close to the sill wall, ensuring Reasonable temperature and taste are reduced, which avoids the phenomenon of reduced feed intake of cattle. The device is installed on the side of a mobile device such as an electric tricycle through the opening and closing mechanism 3. When the two opening and closing plates of the opening and closing mechanism 3 are in a vertical state, the pushing mechanism 2 is in a lowered state, and the first roller 2021 and the second roller 2031 are attached to the sill wall and embedded and moved. The obliquely arranged shovel plate 204 can push the feed away from the sill wall to achieve the purpose of pushing the feed. After completing the work, the pressing plate 30 is driven to one side. 25. The pressing plate 3025 drives the straight groove plate 3024 and pulls the first movable shaft 3023 to one side. At this time, the first movable shaft 3023 leaves the second accommodating opening 3042, and the pushing mechanism 2 can be folded ninety degrees. When the first movable shaft 3023 enters the first accommodating opening 3041, the pressing plate 3025 is released. Under the action of the tension spring group 3027, the first movable shaft 3023 is tightened, and the first movable shaft 3023 presses the rotating plate 304, which is considered to be stably stored.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-4 Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that an opening and closing mechanism 3 is provided on both sides of the crossbar of the tripod 1, and the opening and closing mechanism 3 includes: a first opening and closing plate 301 and a second opening and closing plate 303. Side plates 302 are fixedly connected to both sides of one side of the first opening and closing plate 301. Straight slots 3021 and curved slots 3022 are provided on the side plates 302. Rotating plates 304 are fixedly connected to both sides of the second opening and closing plate 303. By providing the opening and closing mechanism 3, the opening and closing mechanism 3 can be folded ninety degrees and stably stored, which is convenient for the stable operation of the pushing mechanism 2, and can be fixedly folded at the same time, avoiding the possibility of falling off caused by bumpy roads when the pushing mechanism 2 is not in use for transfer and transportation, thereby ensuring the stability of the device.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-4Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that a first movable shaft 3023 is provided in the straight slot 3021, and both ends of the first movable shaft 3023 are fixedly connected to the limiting head. A tension spring group 3027 is fixedly connected between the first movable shaft 3023 and the first opening and closing plate 301. A straight slot plate 3024 located between the side plates 302 is fixedly connected to the first movable shaft 3023, and a pressing plate 3025 is fixedly connected to the top of the straight slot plate 3024. The two pressing plates 3025 can be pressed with both hands, or an external connecting rod can be installed and stepped on with the foot.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-4 Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that a second movable shaft 3026 is provided in the curved notch 3022, and the second movable shaft 3026 is fixed to both sides of the pressing plate 3025. The device is installed on the side of a mobile device such as an electric tricycle through the opening and closing mechanism 3. When the two opening and closing plates of the opening and closing mechanism 3 are in a vertical state, the pushing mechanism 2 is in a lowered state, and the first roller 2021 and the second roller 2031 are placed in contact with the sill wall and moved in an embedded manner. The obliquely arranged shovel plate 204 can push the feed away from the sill wall, thereby achieving the purpose of pushing the feed.

[0036] Reference Figures 1-4 Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that a first accommodating opening 3041 and a second accommodating opening 3042 are opened on the rotating plate 304, and a third movable shaft 305 is fixedly connected between the rotating plates 304, and the rotating plate 304 is movably connected to the side plate 302 through the third movable shaft 305.

[0037] Reference Figures 1-4 Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that the side of the second opening and closing plate 303 is fixedly connected with a shaft sleeve 306, and the shaft sleeve 306 is sleeved with the cross bar of the tripod 1. After completing the work, the pressing plate 3025 is driven to one side, and the pressing plate 3025 drives the straight groove plate 3024 and pulls the first movable shaft 3023 to one side. At this time, the first movable shaft 3023 leaves the second accommodating opening 3042, and the pushing mechanism 2 can be folded ninety degrees. When the first movable shaft 3023 enters the first accommodating opening 3041, the pressing plate 3025 is released, and under the action of the tension spring group 3027, the first movable shaft 3023 is tightened, and the first movable shaft 3023 presses the rotating plate 304, which is considered to be stably stored.

[0038] Reference Figures 1-4 Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes that the sizes of the first accommodating opening 3041 and the second accommodating opening 3042 are adapted to the first movable axis 3023 to facilitate close fitting and achieve stable installation.

[0039] Reference Figures 1-4Based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment further proposes that the tension spring group 3027 includes multiple tension springs, and the two ends of the tension springs of the tension spring group 3027 are welded to the first movable shaft 3023 and the first opening and closing plate 301.

[0040] Specifically, the working process or working principle of the cattle farm trough pushing device is as follows: the device is installed on the side of a mobile device such as an electric tricycle through the opening and closing mechanism 3. When the two opening and closing plates of the opening and closing mechanism 3 are in a vertical state, the pushing mechanism 2 is in a lowered state, and the first roller 2021 and the second roller 2031 are pressed against the sill wall and moved in an inlaid manner. The obliquely arranged shovel plate 204 can push the feed away from the sill wall to achieve the purpose of pushing the feed. After completing the work, the pressing plate 3 is driven to one side. 025, the pressing plate 3025 drives the straight groove plate 3024 and pulls the first movable shaft 3023 to one side. At this time, the first movable shaft 3023 leaves the second accommodating opening 3042, and the pushing mechanism 2 can be folded ninety degrees. When the first movable shaft 3023 enters the first accommodating opening 3041, the pressing plate 3025 is released. Under the action of the tension spring group 3027, the first movable shaft 3023 is tightened, and the first movable shaft 3023 presses the rotating plate 304, which is considered to be stable storage.

[0041] It should be noted that the first roller 2021 and the second roller 2031 are devices or equipment existing in the prior art, or are devices or equipment that can be implemented in the prior art. Their power supply, specific composition and principles are clear to those skilled in the art, so they are not described in detail.

Claims

1. A feeding trough pushing device for cattle farms, comprising a tripod (1), characterized in that: The tip of the tripod (1) is provided with a material pushing mechanism (2); The pushing mechanism (2) comprises: A mounting plate (201), the top of the mounting plate (201) being welded to the tip of the tripod (1); a first shaft plate (202), the first shaft plate (202) being fastened to one side of the mounting plate (201) by means of bolts, and a first roller (221) being movably provided on the first shaft plate (202) via a bearing; a second shaft plate (203), the second shaft plate (203) being fastened to one side of the mounting plate (201) by means of bolts, and a second roller (2031) being movably provided on the second shaft plate (203) via a bearing; A shovel plate (204) is welded to the other end of the mounting plate (201).

2. The cattle farm trough pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening and closing mechanism (3) is provided on both sides of the crossbar portion of the tripod (1), and the opening and closing mechanism (3) comprises: A first opening and closing plate (301), wherein side plates (302) are fixedly connected to both sides of one side of the first opening and closing plate (301), and the side plates (302) are provided with a straight notch (3021) and a curved notch (3022); A second opening and closing plate (303), with rotating plates (304) fixedly connected to both sides of the second opening and closing plate (303).

3. The cattle trough pushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first movable shaft (3023) is provided in the straight slot (3021), both ends of the first movable shaft (3023) are fixedly connected to limit heads, a tension spring group (3027) is fixedly connected between the first movable shaft (3023) and the first opening and closing plate (301), a straight slot plate (3024) located between the side plates (302) is fixedly connected to the first movable shaft (3023), and a pressing plate (3025) is fixedly connected to the top of the straight slot plate (3024).

4. The cattle trough pushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second movable shaft (3026) is provided in the curved notch (3022), and the second movable shaft (3026) is fixed to both sides of the pressing plate (3025).

5. The cattle farm trough pushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating plate (304) is provided with a first accommodating opening (3041) and a second accommodating opening (3042), a third movable shaft (305) is fixedly connected between the rotating plates (304), and the rotating plate (304) is movably connected to the side plate (302) via the third movable shaft (305).

6. The cattle trough pushing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side of the second opening and closing plate (303) is fixedly connected to a shaft sleeve (306), and the shaft sleeve (306) is sleeved with the crossbar of the tripod (1).

7. The cattle trough pushing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sizes of the first accommodating opening (3041) and the second accommodating opening (3042) are adapted to the first movable shaft (3023).

8. The cattle trough pushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The tension spring group (3027) comprises a plurality of tension springs, and both ends of the tension springs of the tension spring group (3027) are welded to the first movable shaft (3023) and the first opening and closing plate (301).

Images